Blocky material scattering device for compound feed

Through the design of the volume control and screening breaking mechanism, the problem of insufficient control in the existing feed breaking device is solved, and the feed uniformity and working efficiency are improved.

CN223209558UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12LIAONING MINGRUI AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422666666.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-02
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing feed dispersion device lacks the capacity control function, resulting in uneven feed delivery, increasing labor intensity and production costs, and reducing production efficiency.

Method used

A feed block material dispersion device including a quantity control mechanism and a screening breaking mechanism is designed. The gears and racks drive the movement of the quantity control plate through the motor to control the feed speed and measurement, and the filter plate and broken leaves are used to perform secondary dispersion to ensure uniformity.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of feed speed and measurement is achieved, avoiding uneven breaking situations, and improving work efficiency and production accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, and discloses a compound feed blocky material scattering device which comprises supporting legs, a scattering box is arranged on the top faces of the supporting legs, the bottom face of the scattering box is fixedly connected with the top faces of the supporting legs, and a quantity control mechanism and a screening and scattering mechanism are arranged on the inner side face of the scattering box. The quantity control mechanism comprises a driving part and a quantity control part; the quantity control part is positioned on the outer side surface of the driving part; the screening and scattering mechanism comprises a screening part and a scattering part; the scattering part is located above the screening part. Through the quantity control mechanism, a motor I in a driving part is utilized to drive a gear to rotate, so that the gear drives two racks to be close to each other or repel each other, a quantity control plate is driven to move, feeding is controlled, the conditions of non-uniform scattering and the like are avoided, the feeding speed and measurement can be controlled, and the feeding efficiency is improved. Therefore, the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of biological organic fertilizer, the materials need to be fermented, specifically in a fermentation tank. The moisture content of the fermented materials is reduced and has a certain dryness. For subsequent processing, the materials need to be crushed. The crushed materials are generally in block form, and the obtained block materials need to be broken up to form smaller particles.

[0003] Compared with the existing technology: the feed scattering device without the quantity control function has technical limitations and cannot meet the requirements of modern breeding industry for feed delivery accuracy. The feed scattering device with the quantity control function requires manual control of the feed delivery amount, which increases labor intensity and production costs. At the same time, due to uneven feed delivery, more frequent inspections and adjustments may be required, further reducing production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed, comprising a supporting leg, a breaking up box being provided on the top surface of the supporting leg, the bottom surface of the breaking up box being fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting leg, a quantity control mechanism and a screening and breaking up mechanism being provided on the inner side surface of the breaking up box; the quantity control mechanism comprises a driving part and a quantity control part; the quantity control part is located on the outer side surface of the driving part; the screening and breaking up mechanism comprises a screening part and a breaking up part; the breaking up part is located above the screening part.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is provided on the inner side of the scattering box, the outer side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the scattering box, a through groove is provided on the top surface of the support plate, a pull plate is provided on the top surface of the support plate, the pull plate extends through to the right side of the scattering box, the bottom surface of the pull plate is slidably connected to the top surface of the support plate, the surface of the pull plate is slidably connected to the right inner wall of the scattering box, a discharge trough is provided on the right side of the scattering box, a feed port is provided on the top surface of the scattering box, the feed port extends through to the inner side of the scattering box, a through groove is provided on the bottom surface of the feed port, a discharge port is provided on the bottom surface of the scattering box, and the discharge port extends through to the inner side of the scattering box.

[0008] Preferably, the driving part includes motor 1, the outer end face of motor 1 is provided with a fixed block, the rear side face of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer end face of motor 1, a gear is provided below the fixed block, the top face of the gear is fixedly connected to the output end face of motor 1, the outer end face of the gear is provided with two racks, the tooth surfaces of the two racks are meshed and connected with the outer end face of the gear, two slides are provided on the front sides of the two racks, the rear side face of the left slide is fixedly connected to the smooth surface of the front rack, and the gear and rack are driven by motor 1.

[0009] Preferably, the control part includes a connecting plate, the front side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the right slide, the rear side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rear rack, and two control plates are provided on the front side of the connecting plate, the rear sides of the two control plates are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two slides, and the quantity is controlled by the control plates.

[0010] Preferably, two sliders are provided on the top surfaces of the two control plates, the bottom surfaces of the two sliders are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two control plates, and the surfaces of the two sliders are slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of the through grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a slide rail is provided on the rear side of the two sliding blocks, the top surface of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed port, and the surface of the slide rail is slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of the two slide seats.

[0012] Preferably, the screening part includes a filter plate, the outer side of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the scattering box, a collection box is provided on the right side of the filter plate, and the left side of the collection box is fixedly connected to the right side of the scattering box.

[0013] Preferably, the scattering part includes motor 2, the left end face of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the left inner side face of the scattering box, the output end face of motor 2 is provided with a rotating rod, the left end face of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end face of motor 2, the right end face of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right inner side face of the scattering box through bearing seat 1, four scattering leaves are sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, the inner sides of the four scattering leaves are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and the scattering leaves are driven by motor 2.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed is

[0015] (1) Through the control mechanism, the motor 1 in the driving part is used to drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear drives the two racks to approach or repel each other, thereby driving the control plate to move, thereby controlling the feeding, thereby avoiding uneven dispersion and the like, and controlling the feeding speed and quantity, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0016] (2) Through the screening and breaking up mechanism, the filter plate in the screening part is used to filter out the incompletely broken up particles, thereby performing a second breaking up. Then, through the breaking up part, the rotating rod in the second motor drives the breaking up blades, thereby performing a comprehensive breaking up, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up perspective diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the quantity control structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the screening and breaking up structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the large loose leaves of the screening and breaking up structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 supporting leg, 2 breaking up box, 3 controlling mechanism, 31 driving part, 32 controlling part, 311 motor 1, 312 fixing block, 313 gear, 314 rack, 315 slide, 321 connecting plate, 322 controlling plate, 323 slider, 324 slide rail, 4 screening breaking up mechanism, 41 screening part, 42 breaking up part, 411 filter plate, 412 collecting box, 421 motor 2, 422 rotating rod, 423 breaking up leaves, 5 supporting plate, 6 pulling plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed, comprising a supporting leg 1, a breaking up box 2 is provided on the top surface of the supporting leg 1, the bottom surface of the breaking up box 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting leg 1, and a quantity control mechanism 3 and a screening and breaking up mechanism 4 are provided on the inner side of the breaking up box 2; the quantity control mechanism 3 comprises a driving part 31 and a quantity control part 32; the quantity control part 32 is located on the outer side of the driving part 31; the screening and breaking up mechanism 4 comprises a screening part 41 and a breaking up part 42; the breaking up part 42 is located above the screening part 41.

[0025] A support plate 5 is provided on the inner side of the scattering box 2, and the outer side of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the scattering box 2. A through groove is provided on the top surface of the support plate 5, and a pull plate 6 is provided on the top surface of the support plate 5. The pull plate 6 extends through and extends to the right side of the scattering box 2. The bottom surface of the pull plate 6 is slidably connected to the top surface of the support plate 5, and the surface of the pull plate 6 is slidably connected to the right inner wall of the scattering box 2. A discharge chute is provided on the right side of the scattering box 2, and a feed port 7 is provided on the top surface of the scattering box 2. The feed port 7 extends through and extends to the inner side of the scattering box 2. A through groove is provided on the bottom surface of the feed port 7. A discharge port 8 is provided on the bottom surface of the scattering box 2, and the discharge port 8 extends through and extends to the inner side of the scattering box 2.

[0026] The driving part 31 includes a motor 1 311, and a fixed block 312 is provided on the outer end face of the motor 1 311. The rear side face of the fixed block 312 is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the motor 1 311. A gear 313 is provided below the fixed block 312. The top face of the gear 313 is fixedly connected to the output end face of the motor 1 311. Two racks 314 are provided on the outer end face of the gear 313. The tooth surfaces of the two racks 314 are meshed with the outer end face of the gear 313. Two slides 315 are provided on the front sides of the two racks 314. The rear side face of the left slide 315 is fixedly connected to the smooth surface of the front rack 314.

[0027] The control part 32 includes a connecting plate 321, the front side of the connecting plate 321 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right slide 315, the rear side of the connecting plate 321 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rear rack 314, and two control plates 322 are provided on the front side of the connecting plate 321, and the rear sides of the two control plates 322 are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two slides 315.

[0028] Two sliders 323 are provided on the top surfaces of the two control plates 322 , the bottom surfaces of the two sliders 323 are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two control plates 322 , and the surfaces of the two sliders 323 are slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of the through slots.

[0029] A slide rail 324 is provided at the rear side of the two sliding blocks 323 , the top surface of the slide rail 324 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed port, and the surface of the slide rail 324 is slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of the two sliding seats 315 .

[0030] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the control mechanism 3 utilizes the motor 1 311 in the driving unit 31, so that the motor 1 311 drives the gear 313, so that when the gear 313 rotates, the rack 314 moves, and when the rack 314 moves, the control plate 322 slides on the surface of the slide rail 324 under the action of the slide seat 315, so that the control plate 322 slides steadily under the action of the slider 323, thereby controlling the amount;

[0031] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the quantity control mechanism 3 utilizes the motor 1 311 in the driving part 31, so that the motor 1 311 drives the gear 313 to rotate, so that the gear 313 drives the two racks 314 to approach or repel each other, thereby driving the quantity control plate 322 to move, thereby controlling the feeding, thereby avoiding uneven dispersion, etc., and controlling the feeding speed and quantity, thereby improving work efficiency; Example

[0032] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 , and on the basis of Example 1, it is further obtained that: the screening part 41 includes a filter plate 411, the outer side of the filter plate 411 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the scattering box 2, a collection box 412 is provided on the right side of the filter plate 411, and the left side of the collection box 412 is fixedly connected to the right side of the scattering box 2.

[0033] The breaking up part 42 includes a second motor 421, the left end face of the second motor 421 is fixedly connected to the inner left side face of the breaking up box 2, the output end face of the second motor 421 is provided with a rotating rod 422, the left end face of the rotating rod 422 is fixedly connected to the output end face of the second motor 421, the right end face of the rotating rod 422 is fixedly connected to the inner right side face of the bearing seat and the breaking up box 2, and four breaking up leaves 423 are sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 422, and the inner sides of the four breaking up leaves 423 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 422.

[0034] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the screening and breaking mechanism 4 utilizes the filter plate 411 in the screening portion 41 to filter the particles into the collection box 412, thereby passing through the breaking portion 42, causing the second motor 421 to drive the rotating rod 422, which in turn drives the breaking blades 423 to rotate and break the particles.

[0035] Furthermore, this embodiment uses the screening and breaking up mechanism 4 and the filter plate 411 in the screening part 41 to filter out the incompletely broken up particles, thereby performing secondary breaking up. Then, through the breaking up part 42, the rotating rod 422 in the motor 2 421 drives the breaking up leaves 423 to perform comprehensive breaking up, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0036] When in use, the material is put in from the feed port, and the material is put in through the control mechanism 3, and the motor 311 in the driving part 31 is used to make the motor 311 drive the gear 313, so that when the gear 313 rotates, the rack 314 is driven to move, so that when the rack 314 moves, the control plate 322 slides on the surface of the slide rail 324 under the action of the slide seat 315, so that the control plate 322 slides steadily under the action of the slider 323, thereby controlling the amount, and then the screening and breaking up mechanism 4 is used to use the filter plate 411 in the screening part 41. , thereby filtering it into the collection box 412, and then passing through the scattering part 42, the motor 2 421 drives the rotating rod 422, so that the rotating rod 422 drives the scattering leaves 423 to rotate and scatter, and then passing through the scattering part 42, the motor 2 421 drives the rotating rod 422, so that the rotating rod 422 drives the scattering leaves 423 to rotate and scatter; thereby pulling the pulling plate 6 to drop, and then passing through the screening and scattering mechanism 4, using the filter plate 411 in the screening part 41, to filter out those that are not completely scattered.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed, comprising a support leg (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the support leg (1) is provided with a scattering box (2), the bottom surface of the scattering box (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support leg (1), and the inner side surface of the scattering box (2) is provided with a quantity control mechanism (3) and a screening scattering mechanism (4); The quantity control mechanism (3) comprises a driving part (31) and a quantity control part (32); The amount control portion (32) is located on the outer side of the driving portion (31); The screening and breaking up mechanism (4) comprises a screening portion (41) and a breaking up portion (42); The breaking up portion (42) is located above the screening portion (41).

2. The device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the scattering box (2) is provided with a support plate (5), the outer side of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the scattering box (2), the top surface of the support plate (5) is provided with a through groove, the top surface of the support plate (5) is provided with a pull plate (6), the pull plate (6) extends through to the right side of the scattering box (2), the bottom surface of the pull plate (6) is slidably connected to the top surface of the support plate (5), the surface of the pull plate (6) is slidably connected to the right inner wall of the scattering box (2), a discharge trough is provided on the right side of the scattering box (2), the top surface of the scattering box (2) is provided with a feed port (7), the feed port (7) extends through to the inner side of the scattering box (2), the bottom surface of the feed port (7) is provided with a through groove, the bottom surface of the scattering box (2) is provided with a discharge port (8), the discharge port (8) extends through to the inner side of the scattering box (2).

3. The device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part (31) includes a motor 1 (311), a fixed block (312) is provided on the outer end surface of the motor 1 (311), the rear side surface of the fixed block (312) is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the motor 1 (311), a gear (313) is provided below the fixed block (312), the top surface of the gear (313) is fixedly connected to the output end surface of the motor 1 (311), the outer end surface of the gear (313) is provided with two racks (314), the tooth surfaces of the two racks (314) are meshed and connected to the outer end surface of the gear (313), and two slides (315) are provided on the front side surfaces of the two racks (314), and the rear side surface of the left slide (315) is fixedly connected to the smooth surface of the front rack (314).

4. The device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control portion (32) includes a connecting plate (321), the front side of the connecting plate (321) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right slide seat (315), the rear side of the connecting plate (321) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rear rack (314), and two control plates (322) are provided on the front side of the connecting plate (321), and the rear sides of the two control plates (322) are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two slide seats (315).

5. The device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sliders (323) are provided on the top surfaces of the two control plates (322), the bottom surfaces of the two sliders (323) are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two control plates (322), and the surfaces of the two sliders (323) are slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of the through slots.

6. The device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slide rail (324) is provided on the rear side of the two sliding blocks (323), the top surface of the slide rail (324) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed port, and the surface of the slide rail (324) is slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of the two slide seats (315).

7. The device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening portion (41) comprises a filter plate (411), the outer side of the filter plate (411) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the scattering box (2), a collection box (412) being provided on the right side of the filter plate (411), and the left side of the collection box (412) being fixedly connected to the right side of the scattering box (2).

8. The device for breaking up bulk materials of compound feed according to claim 7, characterized in that: The scattering part (42) includes a second motor (421), the left end face of the second motor (421) is fixedly connected to the inner left side face of the scattering box (2), the output end face of the second motor (421) is provided with a rotating rod (422), the left end face of the rotating rod (422) is fixedly connected to the output end face of the second motor (421), the right end face of the rotating rod (422) is fixedly connected to the inner right side face of the scattering box (2) through a first bearing seat, and four scattering leaves (423) are sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (422), and the inner side faces of the four scattering leaves (423) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (422).