Feed inlet structure of peanut crusher

By designing the dispersion frame, lifting assembly and adjustment assembly at the inlet of the peanut crusher, the problem of clogging the peanut crusher into the hopper is solved, the smooth fall of the flower biomaterial is achieved, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

CN223209611UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12QINGDAO WUHAO VEGETABLE OIL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422145524.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The peanut crusher is prone to blockage when pouring a large amount of peanuts into the hopper, causing the flower biomaterial to not enter the crushing chamber smoothly.

Method used

A feed port structure including a dispersion frame, a lifting assembly and a adjustment assembly is designed. Through the combination of a dispersion frame and a dispersion rod, the flower biomaterial is dispersed and diverted, combining the lifting and rotating toggle functions to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids congestion and blockage of flower biomass, ensures that flower biomass enters the crushing chamber smoothly, and improves the working efficiency of the crusher.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed port structure of a peanut crusher. The feed port structure comprises a crusher feed hopper mounted on a peanut crushing chamber A, the lifting assembly is mounted on the opposite surface of the crusher feeding hopper and comprises a mounting plate connected with the outer surface of the crusher feeding hopper, a lifting electric push rod of which the bottom end is connected with the mounting plate, a connecting plate of which one end is connected with the top end of the lifting electric push rod, and a connecting rod of which the top end is connected with the other end of the connecting plate; the distributing assembly comprises a dispersing frame of which the side center position is connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod; a large number of peanuts which are scattered and poured are designed in the feeding hopper of the pulverizer accessory, when a large number of peanut materials are fed, the peanut materials are scattered for the first time through the scattering frame, the scattered peanut materials are scattered for the second time through the first distributing rod and the first scattering rod, and then the scattered peanut materials continue to fall and are scattered for the third time through the second distributing rod and the second scattering rod. The effect of dispersing peanut materials is achieved, and the condition of crowding and blocking is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of crusher accessories, and particularly relates to a feed port structure of a peanut crusher. Background Art

[0002] A crusher is a mechanical device used to crush materials. There are many types of crushers, among which the peanut crusher is a common one. The working principle of a peanut crusher is to crush peanuts into the required size through mechanical force. This machine usually consists of a frame, fan, rotor, single-phase motor, screen, feed hopper, vibrating screen, V-belt pulley and its transmission V-belt, etc. The specific working process is as follows: peanuts enter the machine's crushing chamber through the feed hopper. After repeated impact, friction, and collision by the rotor, the peanut shells are peeled off. The peeled peanut kernels and shells fall through the screen. The lighter peanut shells are blown out of the machine by the fan, while the heavier peanut kernels are screened by the vibrating screen for cleaning. The feed hopper is one of the crusher's accessories. The connection between the feed hopper and the crushing chamber is the feed port.

[0003] Peanut material is poured into the hopper and enters the crushing chamber from the feed port. When a large amount of peanut material is poured into the hopper, the large amount of peanut material crowds and blocks the feed port of the hopper, causing blockage and affecting the input of the peanut material. When a large amount of peanuts is poured into the hopper, there is a design problem of not being able to disperse the poured large amount of peanuts. For this reason, the present application proposes a feed port structure for a peanut crusher. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding port structure of a peanut crusher to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that a large amount of peanuts cannot be dispersed and dumped into the feeding hopper.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a peanut crusher inlet structure, comprising

[0006] A crusher feed hopper mounted on the peanut crushing chamber A;

[0007] The lifting assembly is installed on the opposite surface of the crusher feed hopper, including a mounting plate connected to the outer surface of the crusher feed hopper, a lifting electric push rod connected to the mounting plate at the bottom end, a connecting plate connected to the top end of the lifting electric push rod at one end, and a connecting rod connected to the other end of the connecting plate at the top end;

[0008] The material distribution component includes a dispersion frame connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod at the side center position, a first material distribution rod and a second material distribution rod connected to the bottom surface of the dispersion frame at both ends respectively, a first dispersion rod passes through the first material distribution rod, and a second dispersion rod passes through the second material distribution rod.

[0009] Preferably, the first distribution rod is in a curved arch shape, the second distribution rod is in a semicircular ring shape, and the first distribution rod and the second distribution rod are alternately distributed.

[0010] Preferably, the first dispersing rods on the first distribution rod and the second dispersing rods on the adjacent second distribution rod are alternately distributed.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of one side of the dispersion frame is curved, and the crusher feed hopper is a hopper structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

[0012] Preferably, an adjustment component is provided on the surface opposite to the crusher feed hopper, and the adjustment component includes a stabilizing cylinder connected to the inner wall of the crusher feed hopper at one end, a rotating rod passing through the crusher feed hopper and the stabilizing cylinder, and a toggle circular plate connected to the end of the rotating rod at the center position.

[0013] Preferably, the exposed end of the rotating rod is a "T"-shaped structure, and a shifting piece is provided on the outer surface of the shifting circular plate.

[0014] Preferably, the paddles on the paddle circular plate are distributed at equal intervals, and the distance between two adjacent paddles on the outer surface of the paddle circular plate is the same spacing B.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] In the utility model, the feed hopper of the crusher accessory is designed to disperse and dump a large amount of peanuts. When a large amount of peanut materials are put in, the peanut materials are first dispersed by the dispersion frame, and the dispersed peanut materials are dispersed for the second time by the first dividing rod and the first dispersing rod. Thereafter, the dispersed peanut materials continue to fall and are dispersed for the third time by the second dividing rod and the second dispersing rod, thereby achieving the effect of dispersing the peanut materials and avoiding congestion and blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the crusher feed hopper of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side structural diagram of the dispersion frame of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dispersion frame of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the middle shifting circular plate;

[0023] In the figure: 1. Crusher feed hopper; 3. Adjustment assembly; 4. Dispersion frame; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Lifting electric push rod; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Connecting rod; 31. Stabilizing cylinder; 32. Rotating rod; 33. Steering circular plate; 41. First dividing rod; 42. Second dividing rod; 331. Steering piece; 411. First dispersing rod; 421. Second dispersing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding port structure of a peanut crusher, comprising a crusher feeding hopper 1 installed on a peanut crushing chamber A, and the peanut material enters the peanut crushing chamber A from the material crusher feeding hopper 1 to be crushed. The crushing principle is a conventional technical means, and this application will not elaborate on it in detail; a lifting assembly installed on the opposite surface of the crusher feeding hopper 1, comprising a mounting plate 21 connected to the outer surface of the crusher feeding hopper 1, a lifting electric push rod 22 connected to the mounting plate 21 at the bottom end, a connecting plate 23 connected to the top of the lifting electric push rod 22 at one end, and a connecting rod 24 connected to the other end of the connecting plate 23 at the top end; the mounting plate 21 is combined with the crusher feeding hopper 1 and the lifting electric push rod 22 by a conventional method, and the lifting electric push rod 22 plays a role in adjusting the height position of the connecting plate 23 and the connecting rod 24, thereby changing the height position of the dispersion frame 4. If the peanut material in the dispersion frame 4 is crowded and blocked, the upward moving electric push rod 22 is used to adjust the height of the connecting plate 23 and the connecting rod 24, thereby changing the height position of the dispersion frame 4. The dispersion frame 4 and the first distribution rod 41 and the second distribution rod 42 disturb the crowded peanut material, causing it to change, which is conducive to the smooth falling of the peanut material; the distribution assembly includes a dispersion frame 4 connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 24 at the side center position, and a first distribution rod 41 and a second distribution rod 42 connected to the bottom surface of the dispersion frame 4 at both ends. The first distribution rod 41 is penetrated by the first dispersion rod 411, and the second distribution rod 42 is penetrated by the second dispersion rod 421. The first distribution rod 41 and the second distribution rod 42 on the dispersion frame 4 play the role of dispersing the peanut material. When a large amount of peanut material is put in, the peanut material is first dispersed by the dispersion frame 4 once, and the dispersed peanut material is dispersed for the second time by the first distribution rod 41 and the first dispersion rod 411. After that, the dispersed peanut material continues to fall and is dispersed for the third time by the second distribution rod 42 and the second dispersion rod 421, thereby achieving the effect of dispersing the peanut material and avoiding congestion and blockage.

[0027] In this embodiment, the first dividing rod 41 is in the shape of a curved arch, and the second dividing rod 42 is in the shape of a semicircular ring. The first dividing rod 41 and the second dividing rod 42 are distributed alternately. The first dispersing rod 411 on the first dividing rod 41 and the second dispersing rod 421 on the adjacent second dividing rod 42 are distributed alternately. There is a height difference between the first dividing rod 41 and the second dividing rod 42. The material dispersed by the first dividing rod 41 falls on the second dividing rod 42 and is then dispersed, thereby achieving the effect of diverting the peanut material.

[0028] In this embodiment, the top surface of one side of the dispersion frame 4 is curved, which is conducive to the peanuts rolling down from the surface of the dispersion frame 4. The crusher feed hopper 1 is a hopper structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, which is conducive to the peanut materials falling from the feed port in a concentrated manner.

[0029] In this embodiment, an adjustment component 3 is provided on the surface opposite to the crusher feed hopper 1. The adjustment component 3 includes a stabilizing cylinder 31 connected to the inner wall of the crusher feed hopper 1 at one end, a rotating rod 32 that passes through the crusher feed hopper 1 and the stabilizing cylinder 31, and a toggle circular plate 33 connected to the end of the rotating rod 32 at the center position. The exposed end of the rotating rod 32 is a "T"-shaped structure. A toggle piece 331 is provided on the outer surface of the toggle circular plate 33. The toggle pieces 331 on the toggle circular plate 33 are evenly distributed, and the toggle pieces 331 are evenly distributed. The distance between two adjacent toggling pieces 331 on the outer surface of the circular plate 33 is the same spacing B. The stabilizing cylinder 31 is a hollow structure. The rotating rod 32 can rotate inside the stabilizing cylinder 31. The rotation of the rotating rod 32 can change the angle of the toggling circular plate 33. The toggling circular plate 33 is located on the upper side of the material inlet formed by the crusher feed hopper 1 and the peanut crushing chamber A. When the toggling circular plate 33 rotates, it can toggle the peanut material crowded at the material inlet position, so that it can be toggled, which is conducive to the continued falling of the crowded peanut material.

[0030] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0031] When a large amount of peanut material is continuously fed into the crusher hopper 1, the peanut material is first dispersed by the dispersion frame 4, and the dispersed peanut material falls into the dispersion frame 4 from both sides;

[0032] The dispersed peanut material is then dispersed for a second time by the first distributing rod 41 and the first dispersing rod 411;

[0033] The dispersed peanuts continue to fall and are dispersed three times by the second dividing rod 42 and the second dispersing rod 421, thereby achieving the effect of dispersing the peanuts and avoiding congestion and blockage.

[0034] If the peanut material is crowded and blocked in the dispersion frame 4, the lifting electric push rod 22 will operate and become extended. The lifting electric push rod 22 adjusts the height position of the connecting plate 23 and the connecting rod 24, thereby changing the height position of the dispersion frame 4. The upward moving dispersion frame 4 and the first and second distribution rods 41 and 42 disturb the crowded peanut material, causing it to change, which is conducive to the smooth falling of the peanut material.

[0035] When the peanuts are crowded at the feed opening, the rotating rod 32 is rotated, and the paddle plate 33 rotates accordingly. The paddle piece 331 paddles the peanuts crowded at the feed opening, which facilitates the continued falling of the crowded peanuts.

[0036] In summary, the hopper is designed to disperse and dump a large amount of peanuts. When a large amount of peanut material is put in, the peanut material is first dispersed by the dispersion frame 4, and the dispersed peanut material is dispersed for a second time by the first distribution rod 41 and the first dispersion rod 411. Thereafter, the dispersed peanut material continues to fall and is dispersed for a third time by the second distribution rod 42 and the second dispersion rod 421, thereby achieving the effect of dispersing the peanut material and avoiding congestion and blockage.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the detailed description above for details), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A peanut crusher inlet structure, characterized by: include A crusher feed hopper (1) mounted on the peanut crushing chamber A; A lifting assembly mounted on the opposite surface of the crusher feed hopper (1) comprises a mounting plate (21) connected to the outer surface of the crusher feed hopper (1), a lifting electric push rod (22) whose bottom end is connected to the mounting plate (21), a connecting plate (23) whose one end is connected to the top end of the lifting electric push rod (22), and a connecting rod (24) whose top end is connected to the other end of the connecting plate (23); The material distribution component comprises a dispersion frame (4) connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (24) at the side center position, a first distribution rod (41) and a second distribution rod (42) respectively connected to the bottom surface of the dispersion frame (4), wherein the first distribution rod (41) is penetrated by a first dispersion rod (411), and the second distribution rod (42) is penetrated by a second dispersion rod (421).

2. The peanut crusher feed port structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first distribution rod (41) is in a curved arch shape, the second distribution rod (42) is in a semicircular ring shape, and the first distribution rod (41) and the second distribution rod (42) are alternately distributed.

3. The feed port structure of a peanut crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first dispersing rods (411) on the first dispersing rod (41) and the second dispersing rods (421) on the adjacent second dispersing rod (42) are alternately distributed.

4. The feed port structure of a peanut crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of one side of the dispersion frame (4) is in a curved shape, and the crusher feed hopper (1) is a hopper structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

5. The feed port structure of a peanut crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment assembly (3) is provided on the surface opposite to the crusher feed hopper (1), and the adjustment assembly (3) comprises a stabilizing cylinder (31) one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the crusher feed hopper (1), a rotating rod (32) passing through the crusher feed hopper (1) and the stabilizing cylinder (31), and a toggle circular plate (33) connected to the end of the rotating rod (32) at the center position.

6. The peanut crusher inlet structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exposed end of the rotating rod (32) is a "T"-shaped structure, and a toggle piece (331) is provided on the outer surface of the toggle circular plate (33).

7. The feed port structure of a peanut crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: The toggle pieces (331) on the toggle circular plate (33) are distributed at equal intervals, and the distance between two adjacent toggle pieces (331) on the outer surface of the toggle circular plate (33) is the same spacing B.