Sorting device for jujube processing
By designing the extrusion wheel and annular sorting cylinder in the sorting box, combined with gear transmission and filter structure, the problem of jujube stuck in the screen is solved, efficient jujube sorting is achieved, and the damage of jujubes is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422282796.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing date sorting device, the dates are prone to get stuck in the mesh of the screen, resulting in a decrease in sorting effect.
A sorting device including a sorting box, an extrusion wheel and an annular sorting cylinder is designed. The extrusion wheel is rotated in the same direction through gear transmission, and the ring structure is used to squeeze jujubes of different lengths, and combined with filter mesh and drop groove design with different mesh sizes to achieve effective screening of jujubes.
It improves the efficiency of jujube sorting, reduces the damage of jujubes during the squeezing process, and ensures the sorting effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223209886U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, and more specifically, relates to a sorting device for processing dates. Background Art
[0002] Red dates, also known as jujubes, are a temperate crop with strong adaptability and widespread cultivation. Known as a "hardcore crop," they are drought- and flood-resistant, making them a preferred variety for developing water-saving forestry and fruit production. They are nutritious and have certain health benefits, making them a popular fruit. Their most notable feature is their high vitamin content, which nourishes yin and tonifies yang.
[0003] Existing jujubes need to be sorted according to size to distinguish different grades of jujubes. However, when using the existing jujube sorting device, some jujubes are easily stuck in the mesh of the screen, resulting in a decrease in the sorting effect.
[0004] In summary, the present invention provides a sorting device for processing dates to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a sorting device for processing dates, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] A sorting device for processing dates, comprising a sorting box, wherein three squeezing wheels and an annular sorting cylinder are rotatably mounted inside the sorting box;
[0007] Gear 1 is fixedly installed at the same end in the length direction of the three extrusion wheels, and the three extrusion wheels are vertically arranged inside the sorting box. Two adjacent gears 1 among the three gears 1 are connected to the same gear 2. The extrusion wheel located at the top of the three extrusion wheels is in contact with the annular sorting cylinder, and a connector 2 is fixedly installed on one end face of the gear 2.
[0008] Furthermore, three filters with different mesh sizes are installed in the annular sorting cylinder, a baffle is installed at one end of the annular sorting cylinder, and an outer surface of the baffle is provided with a drop groove communicating with the inside and outside.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting piece 1 is fixedly installed on one end surface of the annular sorting cylinder and the drop chute.
[0010] Furthermore, it includes a driving motor, a belt 1 is rotatably installed between the driving motor and the connecting member 1, and a belt 2 is rotatably installed between the driving motor and the connecting member 2.
[0011] Furthermore, it includes an installation box, and the driving motor and the second connecting member are both arranged inside the installation box.
[0012] Furthermore, a V-shaped feed trough is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the sorting box, and the V-shaped feed trough is adapted to the annular sorting cylinder.
[0013] Furthermore, a partition plate is provided inside the sorting box, and a guide plate is provided at the lower end of the sorting box, and the partition plate corresponds to the guide plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model drives the second connecting member to rotate through the second belt, so that the second connecting member drives a second gear to rotate, so that the second gear drives the gear to rotate in the same direction, and further causes the three extrusion wheels to rotate in the same direction. Moreover, since the annular sorting cylinder is annular, the three extrusion wheels can extrude jujubes of different lengths stuck in the annular sorting cylinder, so that the three extrusion wheels can clean the jujubes stuck on the surface of the annular sorting cylinder, and the annular sorting cylinder and the extrusion wheels rotate in opposite directions, which can reduce the damage to the jujubes during extrusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sorting device for processing dates.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a sorting device for processing dates.
[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of a sorting device for processing dates according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a sorting device for processing dates.
[0020] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:
[0021] 1. Mounting box; 2. Annular sorting drum; 3. Baffle; 4. Connector 1; 5. Belt 1; 6. Sorting box; 7. Guide plate; 8. Partition plate; 9. Feed chute; 10. Drop chute; 11. Connector 2; 12. Belt 2; 13. Drive motor; 14. Extrusion wheel; 15. Gear 1; 16. Gear 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] Example:
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a sorting device for processing dates, comprising a sorting box 6, wherein three squeezing wheels 14 and an annular sorting cylinder 2 are rotatably mounted inside the sorting box 6;
[0027] A gear 15 is fixedly installed at the same end in the length direction of the three extrusion wheels 14. The three extrusion wheels 14 are vertically arranged inside the sorting box 6. Two adjacent gears 15 among the three gears 15 are connected to the same gear 2 16. The extrusion wheel 14 located at the top of the three extrusion wheels 14 is in contact with the annular sorting drum 2, and a connector 2 11 is fixedly installed on one end face of a gear 2 16.
[0028] During operation, belt 2 12 will drive connecting piece 2 11 to rotate, so that connecting piece 2 11 drives gear 2 16 to rotate, so that gear 2 16 will drive gear 1 15 to rotate in the same direction, and then the three extrusion wheels 14 will rotate in the same direction. Since the annular sorting drum 2 is annular, the three extrusion wheels 14 can extrude jujubes of different lengths stuck in the annular sorting drum 2, so that the three extrusion wheels 14 can clean the jujubes stuck on the surface of the annular sorting drum 2, and the annular sorting drum 2 and the extrusion wheels 14 rotate in opposite directions, which can reduce the damage to the jujubes during extrusion.
[0029] Three filters with different mesh sizes are installed in the annular separation drum 2. A baffle 3 is installed at one end of the annular separation drum 2. The outer surface of the baffle 3 is provided with a drop groove 10 communicating with the inside and outside.
[0030] During operation, the annular sorting drum 2 can screen out jujubes of different sizes, while some oversized jujubes can fall from the chute 10 and fall along the guide plate 7.
[0031] Among them, a connecting piece 4 is fixedly installed on one end surface of the annular sorting cylinder 2 and the drop chute 10.
[0032] When working,
[0033] Among them, it includes a driving motor 13, a belt 1 5 is rotatably installed between the driving motor 13 and the connecting member 1 4, and a belt 2 12 is rotatably installed between the driving motor 13 and the connecting member 2 11.
[0034] During operation, belt 2 12 drives belt 1 5 to drive connecting piece 1 4 to rotate, so that connecting piece 1 4 drives the annular sorting cylinder 2 and the chute 10 to rotate, which facilitates the screening of jujubes.
[0035] The installation box 1 is included, and the driving motor 13 and the second connecting member 11 are all arranged inside the installation box 1.
[0036] During operation, since the drive motor 13 is arranged in the installation box 1, accidental contact with the drive motor 13 can be avoided.
[0037] A V-shaped feed trough 9 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the sorting box 6 , and the V-shaped feed trough 9 is adapted to the annular sorting drum 2 .
[0038] During operation, the V-shaped feed trough 9 can conveniently pour the jujubes into the annular sorting cylinder 2.
[0039] A partition plate 8 is provided inside the sorting box 6 , and a guide plate 7 is provided at the lower end of the sorting box 6 , and the partition plate 8 corresponds to the guide plate 7 .
[0040] During operation, the partition plate 8 and the guide plate 7 can separate different grades of jujube.
[0041] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0042] The utility model discloses a sorting device for processing jujubes. In actual use, first, jujubes are poured from a V-shaped feeding trough 9 into an annular sorting drum 2, and then a driving motor 13 is started, so that the output end of the driving motor 13 drives the belt 1 5 and the belt 2 12 to rotate, so that the belt 2 12 drives the belt 1 5 to drive the connecting member 1 4 to rotate, so that the connecting member 1 4 drives the annular sorting drum 2 and the falling chute 10 to rotate, so that the annular sorting drum 2 can screen out jujubes of different sizes, and at the same time, some oversized jujubes can fall from the falling chute 10 and fall along the guide plate 7;
[0043] At the same time, belt 2 12 will drive connecting piece 2 11 to rotate, so that connecting piece 2 11 drives gear 2 16 to rotate, so that gear 2 16 will drive gear 1 15 to rotate in the same direction, thereby making the three extrusion wheels 14 rotate in the same direction, and since the annular sorting drum 2 is annular, the three extrusion wheels 14 can squeeze the dates of different lengths stuck in the annular sorting drum 2, so that the three extrusion wheels 14 can clean the dates stuck on the surface of the annular sorting drum 2, and the annular sorting drum 2 and the extrusion wheels 14 rotate in opposite directions, which can reduce the damage to the dates during extrusion.
[0044] The implementation methods of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sorting device for processing dates, characterized by: It comprises a sorting box (6), wherein three squeezing wheels (14) and an annular sorting cylinder (2) are rotatably mounted inside the sorting box (6); The same end of the three extrusion wheels (14) in the length direction is fixedly mounted with a gear 1 (15), the three extrusion wheels (14) are vertically arranged inside the sorting box (6), two adjacent gears 1 (15) among the three gears 1 (15) are connected to the same gear 2 (16), the extrusion wheel (14) located at the top of the three extrusion wheels (14) is in contact with the annular sorting cylinder (2), and one end face of one gear 2 (16) is fixedly mounted with a connecting piece 2 (11).
2. The jujube processing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three filters with different mesh sizes are installed in the annular separation cylinder (2). A baffle (3) is installed at one end of the annular separation cylinder (2). The outer surface of the baffle (3) is provided with a drop groove (10) that is connected to the inside and outside.
3. The jujube processing sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting piece (4) is fixedly mounted on one end surface of the annular sorting cylinder (2) and the drop chute (10).
4. The jujube processing sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It comprises a driving motor (13), a belt (5) is rotatably mounted between the driving motor (13) and the connecting member (4), and a belt (12) is rotatably mounted between the driving motor (13) and the connecting member (11).
5. The jujube processing sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It comprises an installation box (1), wherein the driving motor (13) and the second connecting member (11) are both arranged inside the installation box (1).
6. The jujube processing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A V-shaped feed trough (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the separation box (6), and the V-shaped feed trough (9) is adapted to the annular separation cylinder (2).
7. The jujube processing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (8) is provided inside the sorting box (6), a guide plate (7) is provided at the lower end of the sorting box (6), and the partition plate (8) corresponds to the guide plate (7).