Multi-step organic fertilizer discharging and impurity removing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-step organic fertilizer discharging and impurity removing device which comprises a base, two spring rods are installed on each of the two sides of the base, an impurity removing mechanism is installed among the four spring rods, a plurality of guiding-out mechanisms are arranged at one end of the impurity removing mechanism, the impurity removing mechanism comprises a connecting base, and a vibration motor is installed in the middle of the top end of the connecting base. A movable box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting base, a plurality of screening net boxes distributed in a step shape are fixedly arranged in the movable box, and a redirection guide-out hopper is fixedly arranged at one end of each screening net box. According to the organic fertilizer impurity removal device, the impurity removal mechanism is matched with the leading-out mechanism, multi-stage screening can be conducted on organic fertilizer in the impurity removal mechanism, then the organic fertilizer impurity removal effect is guaranteed, in the leading-out mechanism, a leading-out pipe hinged to a first electric cylinder is connected with a corrugated folding pipe, and the corrugated folding pipe is connected with a corresponding redirection leading-out hopper; and personnel can flexibly adjust the guiding-out direction and position of the materials, accumulation of different materials is avoided, and subsequent transfer of the personnel is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to multi-step organic fertilizer feeding and impurity removal equipment. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer, commonly known as farmyard manure, includes carbon-containing materials composed of various animal and plant residues or metabolites, which are applied to the soil with the main function of providing plant nutrition.

[0003] In response to this, the utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN212681720U discloses an organic fertilizer impurity removal device, including an impurity removal box, the upper surface of which is provided with a feed port, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper surface of which is provided with an annular chute, the inner surface of which is slidably connected to two sliders, the upper surfaces of which are jointly fixedly connected to a screening frame, the bottom surface of which is provided with symmetrical leakage holes, the inner wall of each leakage hole is fixedly connected to a filter screen, and the inner wall of the impurity removal box is fixedly connected to a fixed plate. The utility model uses a motor to generate power, which cooperates with a rotating rod and the screening frame to screen the organic fertilizer inside the screening frame, allowing the organic fertilizer to slide down quickly, and uses the filter screen to block weeds, thereby achieving the effect of quickly removing impurities from the organic fertilizer, avoiding the problem of low efficiency of manual impurity removal, and reducing labor costs.

[0004] However, there are still some problems with the impurity removal equipment in the above patent application: when the existing impurity removal equipment is used to remove impurities from organic fertilizers, it is difficult to perform multi-stage screening of organic fertilizers when screening and removing impurities from organic fertilizers, which affects the impurity removal effect of organic fertilizers. In addition, it is difficult to adjust the material direction after screening the organic fertilizers, and it is difficult for personnel to make flexible adjustments according to usage requirements. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-step organic fertilizer feeding and impurity removal equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a multi-step organic fertilizer feeding and impurity removal device, comprising a base, two spring rods are installed on both sides of the base, an impurity removal mechanism is installed between the four spring rods, and one end of the impurity removal mechanism is provided with multiple lead-out mechanisms;

[0007] The impurity removal mechanism includes a connecting seat, a vibration motor is installed in the middle of the top of the connecting seat, and a movable box is fixedly provided at the top of the connecting seat, and a plurality of screening boxes distributed in a stepped manner are fixedly provided in the movable box, and a redirecting export bucket is fixedly provided at one end of each of the screening boxes, and the discharge ports of the plurality of redirecting export buckets are in different directions. The export mechanism includes a support plate, and a first electric cylinder is installed at the top of the support plate, and the output end of the first electric cylinder is hinged to a export pipe through a hinge, and a corrugated folding pipe is fixedly provided at one end of the export pipe, and one end of the corrugated folding pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding redirecting export bucket.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the apertures of the plurality of screening boxes decrease sequentially from top to bottom, and the inner wall of each screening box is fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed speed reduction strips.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a bracket is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the base, and a feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the bracket.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the unloading mechanism includes a gate seat, a second electric cylinder is installed on one side of the gate seat, and a gate plate is fixedly provided at the output end of the second electric cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the gate plate is interlacedly connected with the inner wall of the gate seat, and the top of the gate seat is fixedly connected to the hopper.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a switch panel is fixedly provided at one end of the bracket, and a vibration motor switch, a plurality of first electric cylinder switches and a second electric cylinder switch are fixedly provided on the surface of the switch panel. The vibration motor, the plurality of first electric cylinders and the second electric cylinder are electrically connected to an external power supply through the vibration motor switch, the plurality of first electric cylinder switches and the second electric cylinder switch respectively.

[0013] The multi-step organic fertilizer feeding and impurity removal equipment proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The multi-step organic fertilizer unloading and impurity removal equipment cooperates with the impurity removal mechanism. The impurity removal mechanism can perform multi-stage screening on the organic fertilizer, thereby ensuring the impurity removal effect of the organic fertilizer. In the export mechanism, the export pipe hinged by the first electric cylinder is connected to the corrugated folding pipe, and the corrugated folding pipe is connected to the corresponding redirection export bucket. Personnel can flexibly adjust the material export direction and position to avoid accumulation of different materials and facilitate subsequent transportation by personnel.

[0015] 2. The multi-step organic fertilizer feeding and impurity removal equipment is connected to the bracket through the base, the bracket is connected to the feeding mechanism, the second electric cylinder on the gate seat is connected to the gate plate, and the gate seat is connected to the hopper, which is convenient for personnel to control the falling of materials, avoid accumulation problems caused by excessive falling materials, and improve the impurity removal efficiency of materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the base of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the impurity removal mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Spring rod; 3. Debris removal mechanism; 301. Connecting seat; 302. Vibrating motor; 303. Movable box; 304. Screening box; 305. Speed reduction spacer; 306. Redirection guide bucket; 4. Guide mechanism; 401. Support plate; 402. First electric cylinder; 403. Guide pipe; 404. Corrugated folding pipe; 5. Bracket; 6. Unloading mechanism; 601. Gate seat; 602. Second electric cylinder; 603. Hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present utility model proposes a multi-step organic fertilizer feeding and impurity removal device, comprising a base 1, two spring rods 2 are installed on both sides of the base 1, a impurity removal mechanism 3 is installed between the four spring rods 2, and a plurality of outlet mechanisms 4 are provided at one end of the impurity removal mechanism 3;

[0023] The impurity removal mechanism 3 includes a connecting seat 301, a vibration motor 302 is installed in the middle of the top of the connecting seat 301, and a movable box 303 is fixedly provided at the top of the connecting seat 301, and a plurality of screening boxes 304 distributed in a stepped manner are fixed in the movable box 303, and a redirecting export bucket 306 is fixed at one end of each screening box 304, and the discharge ports of the plurality of redirecting export buckets 306 are in different directions. The export mechanism 4 includes a support plate 401, and a first electric cylinder 402 is installed at the top of the support plate 401, and the output end of the first electric cylinder 402 is hinged to the export pipe 403 through a hinge, and a corrugated folding tube 404 is fixedly provided at one end of the export pipe 403, and one end of the corrugated folding tube 404 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding redirecting export bucket 306. The apertures of the plurality of screening boxes 304 decrease successively from top to bottom, and the inner wall of each screening box 304 is fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed deceleration strips 305.

[0024] A bracket 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the base 1, and a unloading mechanism 6 is provided on the top of the bracket 5. The unloading mechanism 6 includes a gate seat 601, and a second electric cylinder 602 is installed on one side of the gate seat 601. A gate plate is fixedly provided at the output end of the second electric cylinder 602, and the outer wall of the gate plate is interlaced with the inner wall of the gate seat 601. The top of the gate seat 601 is fixedly connected to a hopper 603. A switch panel is fixedly provided at one end of the bracket 5, and a vibration motor switch, a plurality of first electric cylinder switches and a second electric cylinder switch are fixed on the surface of the switch panel. The vibration motor 302, the plurality of first electric cylinders 402 and the second electric cylinder 602 are electrically connected to the external power supply through the vibration motor switch, the plurality of first electric cylinder switches and the second electric cylinder switch respectively.

[0025] Working principle: When using the impurity removal equipment, the organic fertilizer to be removed is introduced into the hopper 603, and the vibration motor 302 on the connecting seat 301 in the impurity removal mechanism 3 works. The spring rod 2 connected to the base 1 is connected to the impurity removal mechanism 3 to ensure the vibration of the impurity removal mechanism 3. The second electric cylinder 602 drives the gate to open, and then the material falls into the screening box 304. The multiple screening boxes 304 are distributed in a stepped manner. As the vibration motor 302 works, the organic fertilizer can pass through the multiple screening boxes 304 in turn, thereby ensuring the impurity removal effect of the organic fertilizer. In the de-export mechanism 4, the first electric cylinder 402 on the support plate 401 is hinged to the de-export pipe 403, and the de-export pipe 403 is connected to the corrugated folding pipe 404. Personnel can change the discharge direction and position according to needs to avoid accumulation and overlap of different materials and facilitate the transportation of personnel.

[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-step organic fertilizer feeding and impurity removal device, comprising a base (1), two spring rods (2) are installed on both sides of the base (1), an impurity removal mechanism (3) is installed between the four spring rods (2), and one end of the impurity removal mechanism (3) is provided with multiple derivation mechanisms (4), characterized in that: The impurity removal mechanism (3) comprises a connecting seat (301), a vibration motor (302) is installed in the middle of the top of the connecting seat (301), and a movable box (303) is fixedly provided at the top of the connecting seat (301), a plurality of screening net boxes (304) distributed in a stepped manner are fixedly provided in the movable box (303), one end of each screening net box (304) is fixedly provided with a redirection outlet bucket (306), and the discharge ports of the plurality of redirection outlet buckets (306) face different directions. The outlet mechanism (4) comprises a supporting plate (401), a first electric cylinder (402) is installed at the top of the supporting plate (401), an output end of the first electric cylinder (402) is hingedly connected to an outlet pipe (403) through a hinge, one end of the outlet pipe (403) is fixedly provided with a corrugated folding pipe (404), and one end of the corrugated folding pipe (404) is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding redirection outlet bucket (306).

2. A multi-step organic fertilizer blanking and impurity removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The apertures of the plurality of screening net boxes (304) decrease sequentially from top to bottom, and the inner wall of each screening net box (304) is fixedly provided with a plurality of evenly distributed speed reduction strips (305).

3. A multi-step organic fertilizer blanking and impurity removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of the base (1), and a feeding mechanism (6) is provided on the top end of the bracket (5).

4. A multi-step organic fertilizer blanking and impurity removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (6) comprises a gate seat (601), a second electric cylinder (602) is mounted on one side of the gate seat (601), and a gate plate is fixedly provided at the output end of the second electric cylinder (602).

5. A multi-step organic fertilizer blanking and impurity removal equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the gate plate is interpenetratingly connected to the inner wall of the gate seat (601), and the top of the gate seat (601) is fixedly connected to a hopper (603).

6. A multi-step organic fertilizer blanking and impurity removal equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A switch panel is fixedly provided at one end of the bracket (5); a vibration motor switch, a plurality of first electric cylinder switches, and a second electric cylinder switch are fixedly provided on the surface of the switch panel; the vibration motor (302), the plurality of first electric cylinders (402), and the second electric cylinder (602) are electrically connected to an external power supply via the vibration motor switch, the plurality of first electric cylinder switches, and the second electric cylinder switch, respectively.

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