Milling machine

By designing structures such as positioning covers and rotating rings on the milling machine, the rapid fixing and disassembling of the milling cutter is solved, and the problem of inconvenient fixing of the end milling cutter clamps for existing milling machines is improved, and operation flexibility and reliability are improved.

CN223210559UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12SICHUAN CHUANGUOKE TAIDA ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422504905.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing end milling fixtures for milling machines are inconvenient during fixing and disassembly, resulting in reduced operating flexibility and reliability.

Method used

The structures of the positioning cover, rotating ring, threaded column and threaded cover are adopted. By engaging the rotating plate and the moving block with the clamping slot, the rotating and telescopic plates connected with the threaded connection are driven to push the push rod, thereby achieving rapid fixing and disassembly of the milling cutter.

Benefits of technology

The fixing and disassembly steps of the milling cutter are simplified, the reliability and convenience of the device are improved, and the processing needs of workpieces of different depths are adapted.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of milling cutter clamps, and discloses a milling machine. According to the device, a positioning cover is arranged, a moving plate is arranged on the left side of the positioning cover, a milling cutter is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving plate, a rotating ring is rotationally connected to the right side of the outer wall of the positioning cover, a mounting cover is rotationally connected to the right side of the rotating ring, and a rotating column is rotationally connected to the middle of the inner side of the positioning cover; the rotating column is fixedly connected with the rotating ring, the middle of the right side of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a threaded column, the outer side of the threaded column is in threaded connection with a threaded cover, and the outer side of the threaded cover is in sliding connection with the mounting cover. After the rotating plate and the moving block are clamped with the rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotated to enable related parts to rotate, so that the mounting cover is fixed, and after the rotating plate and the moving block are clamped with the clamping groove of the mounting cover, the rotating ring is rotated to enable the positioning cover to move, so that the milling cutter stretches out and draws back, and grooves of workpieces with different depths can be machined.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milling cutter fixtures, in particular to a milling machine. Background Art

[0002] A milling cutter is a tool used for milling processing installed on a milling machine. It has multiple cutting edges and cuts the workpiece through rotation and feed motion to remove material and process surfaces of various shapes and sizes. A milling machine is required to facilitate the fixing of the milling cutter.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number is: CN207709978U, which discloses a vertical milling cutter clamp for a milling machine, including a clamp body, a milling cutter, a chuck sleeve fixing hole and a tightening bolt hole. The tail end of the clamp body is connected to the tapered shank, and a wedge pin hole is provided in the middle position of the clamp body. The milling cutter is inserted into the inner tapered hole of the chuck sleeve inside the chuck sleeve, and the chuck sleeve is connected to the chuck body through a fixing bolt. The chuck sleeve fixing hole is provided inside the front end of the chuck body, and the tightening bolt hole is provided inside the milling cutter, and the milling cutter is connected to the tightening bolt through the tightening bolt hole. The end mill clamp for the milling machine has a simple structure, firm and reliable clamping, convenient and quick tool changing, and high practical value. A chuck sleeve is provided on the clamp body, which is conducive to the fixation of the milling cutter, and a tightening bolt hole and a tightening bolt are provided at the tail of the chuck sleeve, which is conducive to the firm clamping of the milling cutter. The chuck sleeve is connected to the chuck body by a fixing bolt, which is conducive to the user's quick replacement of the milling cutter. However, when the device is actually used, it is not convenient to quickly fix the milling cutter, and its disassembly and assembly process is relatively cumbersome, which reduces the operational flexibility when processing the equipment, thereby reducing the reliability of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a milling machine, aiming to improve the problem of inconvenience in fixing and disassembling equipment in the prior art.

[0005] The outer wall of the movable frame is fixed with a lifting plate, and the outer wall of the movable frame is fixed with a lifting plate, and the fixing plate is fixed with a lifting plate, and the fixing plate is fixed with a lifting plate, and the fixing plate is fixed with a lifting plate, and the fixing plate is fixed with a lifting plate, and the fixing plate is fixed with a lifting plate, and the fixing plate is fixed with a lifting plate,

[0006] Through the above technical solution: by rotating the rotating plate and moving the moving block to engage with the card slot of the rotating ring, and then rotating the rotating ring, the positioning cover, the rotating column and the threaded column are driven to rotate together, and the threaded cover is moved by means of the threaded connection, and then the telescopic plate is driven to rotate and retract and push out the push rod, so that the installation cover is engaged and plugged in, thereby completing the fixing operation of the device, which can simplify the disassembly and fixing steps of the device.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The extension mechanism includes a gear, which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the positioning cover, and the gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating column. The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the positioning cover are rotatably connected to rotating wheels. A belt is provided on the outer side of the rotating wheel. The rotating wheel is connected to the gear transmission through the belt. The outer side of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve. The outer side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: by rotating the rotating plate and moving the moving block, it is engaged with the slot of the mounting cover, so that the mounting cover and the positioning cover can be fixed. At the same time, rotating the rotating ring will cause the gear on the rotating column to rotate, and with the help of the transmission effect of the belt, the rotating wheel and the threaded rod thereon are driven to rotate, and the threaded connection will cause the threaded sleeve to push the positioning cover to move, thereby achieving the purpose of extending and retracting the milling cutter, and then being able to process workpiece processing grooves of different depths.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the positioning cover.

[0012] Through the above technical solution: the stability of the movable plate during movement can be improved by the connecting blocks.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] Slide grooves are provided on all four sides of the outer wall of the mounting cover, and the slide grooves are slidably connected to the push rods.

[0015] Through the above technical solution: the stability of the push rod during movement can be improved through the slide groove.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The front and rear sides of the outer wall of the positioning cover are both fixedly connected with handles, and the outer side of the handle is fixedly connected with a sheath.

[0018] Through the above technical solution: the device can be easily carried and moved through the handle and the sheath thereon.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outer side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer side of the handle is fixedly connected with a protective pad.

[0021] Through the above technical solution: the handle and the protective pad thereon can be used to easily drive the rotating plate to rotate.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The outer side of the push rod is fixedly connected with a plug-in block, and the outer side of the plug-in block is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

[0024] Through the above technical solution: the plug-in fixing effect of the push rod can be improved by the plug-in block and the clean rubber pad.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The front and rear sides of the right end of the outer wall of the positioning cover are both fixedly connected with positioning blocks, and the outer sides of the positioning blocks are provided with positioning holes.

[0027] According to the above technical solution, the device can be fixed by installing a screw member in the positioning hole in the positioning block.

[0028] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In the utility model, by rotating the rotating plate and moving the moving block to engage with the rotating ring slot, rotating the rotating ring drives the positioning cover, the rotating column and the threaded column to rotate, and the threaded cover is moved through the threaded connection, driving the telescopic plate to rotate and telescope the push rod, so that the installation cover is engaged and plugged in to complete the fixing operation of the device, which can simplify the disassembly and fixation of the device, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0030] 2. In this utility model, the mounting cover and the positioning cover are fixed by rotating the rotating plate and moving the moving block to engage the mounting cover slot. Simultaneously, rotating the rotating ring rotates the gear on the rotating column, which in turn drives the rotating wheel and threaded rod via a belt. The threaded connection causes the threaded sleeve to push the positioning cover to move, thereby achieving the extension and retraction of the milling cutter. This allows for the processing of grooves on workpieces of varying depths, thereby improving the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the milling machine proposed in the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a front view of the milling machine proposed in the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 A top view of the milling machine proposed in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the local structure of the milling machine proposed in the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of the extension mechanism of the milling machine proposed in the utility model.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Positioning cover; 2. Extension mechanism; 201. Gear; 202. Rotating wheel; 203. Belt; 204. Threaded rod; 205. Threaded sleeve; 3. Moving plate; 4. Milling cutter; 5. Rotating ring; 6. Rotating plate; 7. Moving block; 8. Threaded column; 9. Threaded cover; 10. Mounting cover; 11. Telescopic plate; 12. Push rod; 13. Plug-in block; 14. Protective pad; 15. Slide; 16. Grip; 17. Protective pad; 18. Handle; 19. Protective sleeve; 20. Positioning block; 21. Positioning hole; 22. Connecting block; 23. Slot; 24. Rotating column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a milling machine, including a positioning cover 1, a movable plate 3 is provided on the left side of the positioning cover 1, a milling cutter 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate 3, and the milling cutter 4 on the movable plate 3 can process the workpiece, the outer wall of the positioning cover 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 5 on the right side of the rotating ring 5, and the mounting cover 10 is rotatably connected to the inner middle part of the positioning cover 1. The rotating column 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 5. The rotating rotating column 24 can rotate the rotating ring 5. The right middle part of the rotating column 24 is fixedly connected to the threaded column 8. The outer side of the threaded column 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded cover 9. The threaded column 8 is rotated through the threaded The connection drives the threaded cover 9 to move, and the outer side of the threaded cover 9 is slidably connected to the mounting cover 10. The outer wall of the threaded cover 9 is rotatably connected with a telescopic plate 11, and the outer side of the telescopic plate 11 is rotatably connected with a push rod 12. The outer side of the push rod 12 passes through the mounting cover 10. The movable threaded cover 9 can push the telescopic plate 11 to rotate to drive the push rod 12 to move. The outer wall of the positioning cover 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 6, and the inner side of the rotating plate 6 is slidably connected with a moving block 7. The outer walls of the mounting cover 10 and the rotating ring 5 are all provided with a card groove 23, and the moving block 7 is engaged with the card groove 23. An extension mechanism 2 is provided on the inner side of the positioning cover 1. The extension mechanism 2 is used to adjust the length of the milling cutter 4;

[0040] Specifically, first rotate the rotating plate 6, and move the moving block 7 to a position engaged with the slot 23 on the rotating ring 5. At this time, rotating the rotating ring 5 can synchronously drive the positioning cover 1 to rotate, so that the rotating column 24 and the threaded column 8 thereon also rotate at the same time. Since the threaded column 8 and the threaded cover 9 are connected by threads, the threaded cover 9 will move under the rotation of the threaded column 8. The movement of the threaded cover 9 will drive the telescopic plate 11 to rotate and telescope, and then push the push rod 12 out of the mounting cover 10, thereby realizing the engagement and plug-in fixation of the device.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5The extension mechanism 2 includes a gear 201, which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the positioning cover 1. The gear 201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating column 24. The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the positioning cover 1 are rotatably connected to rotating wheels 202. A belt 203 is provided on the outer side of the rotating wheel 202. The rotating wheel 202 is transmission-connected to the gear 201 through the belt 203. The outer side of the rotating wheel 202 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 204. The outer side of the threaded rod 204 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 205. The outer side of the threaded sleeve 205 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 3.

[0042] Specifically, by rotating the rotating plate 6 and moving the moving block 7, it is engaged with the slot 23 on the mounting cover 10, and the mounting cover 10 and the positioning cover 1 can be fixed. At the same time, rotating the rotating ring 5 can drive the rotating column 24 and the gear 201 thereon to rotate, and then drive the rotating wheel 202 and the threaded rod 204 thereon to rotate through the transmission action of the belt 203. At this time, due to the action of the threaded connection, the threaded sleeve 205 will be driven to move, thereby pushing the positioning cover 1 to move, so as to realize the telescopic operation of the milling cutter 4 thereon.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the right side of the movable plate 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 22, and the connecting block 22 is slidably connected to the positioning cover 1; the outer wall of the mounting cover 10 is provided with a sliding groove 15 on all sides, and the sliding groove 15 is slidably connected to the push rod 12; the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the positioning cover 1 are fixedly connected with a handle 18, and the outer side of the handle 18 is fixedly connected with a sheath 19;

[0044] Specifically, by sliding the connecting block 22 and the positioning cover 1, the stability of the movable plate 3 during movement can be improved, and by the slide groove 15, the stability of the push rod 12 during movement can be improved. By the handle 18 and the sheath 19 thereon, the device can be easily held and carried.

[0045] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the outer side of the rotating plate 6 is fixedly connected to a handle 16, and the outer side of the handle 16 is fixedly connected to a pad 17; the outer side of the push rod 12 is fixedly connected to a plug-in block 13, and the outer side of the plug-in block 13 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 14; the front and rear sides of the right end of the outer wall of the positioning cover 1 are fixedly connected to positioning blocks 20, and a positioning hole 21 is opened on the outer side of the positioning block 20;

[0046] Specifically, the handle 16 can be used to facilitate holding the rotating plate 6 to drive its rotation, the protective pad 17 thereon can improve the comfort of holding, the plug-in block 13 can improve the firmness of the push rod 12 when plugged in and fixed, and the rubber pad 14 thereon can increase the friction to further improve the fixing effect and provide buffering, and the device can be easily installed and fixed by installing screw parts in the positioning block 20 and the positioning hole 21 thereon.

[0047] Working principle: Before using the device, the operator first rotates the rotating plate 6 clockwise or counterclockwise and moves the moving block 7 at the same time to accurately engage with the card slot 23 on the rotating ring 5. In this case, when the rotating ring 5 is rotated, the positioning cover 1 can be driven to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the rotating column 24 and the threaded column 8 thereon to rotate together. At this time, since the threaded column 8 and the threaded cover 9 are connected by threads, the threaded cover 9 will move accordingly. This movement will drive the telescopic plate 11 to rotate and telescope, thereby pushing the push rod 12 out of the mounting cover 10. In this way, the push rod 12 can engage and plug the device to ensure its stability during operation.

[0048] By rotating the rotating plate 6 again and moving the moving block 7, it can be tightly engaged with the slot 23 on the mounting cover 10. At this time, the mounting cover 10 and the positioning cover 1 can be firmly fixed. At the same time, rotating the rotating ring 5 can drive the rotating column 24 and the gear 201 thereon to rotate. Through the transmission action of the belt 203, the rotating wheel 202 and the threaded rod 204 thereon can be driven to rotate. Since the threaded rod 204 and the threaded sleeve 205 are connected by threads, the threaded sleeve 205 will push the positioning cover 1 to move under the action of rotation, so that the milling cutter 4 on the positioning cover 1 can be telescopically adjusted to meet different processing requirements.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A milling machine comprising a positioning cover (1), characterized in that: A movable plate (3) is provided on the left side of the positioning cover (1), and a milling cutter (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate (3). A rotating ring (5) is rotatably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the positioning cover (1), and a mounting cover (10) is rotatably connected to the right side of the rotating ring (5). A rotating column (24) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner side of the positioning cover (1), and the rotating column (24) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (5). A threaded column (8) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the rotating column (24), and the outer side of the threaded column (8) is threadedly connected to a threaded cover (9). The outer side of the threaded cover (9) is slidably connected to the mounting cover (10). The outer wall of the threaded cover (9) is rotatably connected to a telescopic plate (11) on all sides, the outer side of the telescopic plate (11) is rotatably connected to a push rod (12), the outer side of the push rod (12) passes through the mounting cover (10), the outer wall of the positioning cover (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (6), the inner side of the rotating plate (6) is slidably connected to a moving block (7), the outer walls of the mounting cover (10) and the rotating ring (5) are provided with a card slot (23) on all sides, the moving block (7) is engaged with the card slot (23), and the inner side of the positioning cover (1) is provided with an extension mechanism (2), and the extension mechanism (2) is used to adjust the length of the milling cutter (4).

2. The milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension mechanism (2) comprises a gear (201), the gear (201) being rotatably connected to the inner side of the positioning cover (1), the gear (201) being fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating column (24), the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the positioning cover (1) being rotatably connected to rotating wheels (202), the outer side of the rotating wheel (202) being provided with a belt (203), the rotating wheel (202) being transmission-connected to the gear (201) via the belt (203), the outer side of the rotating wheel (202) being fixedly connected to a threaded rod (204), the outer side of the threaded rod (204) being threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (205), and the outer side of the threaded sleeve (205) being fixedly connected to the movable plate (3).

3. The milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: A connecting block (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate (3), and the connecting block (22) is slidably connected to the positioning cover (1).

4. The milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: Slide grooves (15) are provided on all four sides of the outer wall of the mounting cover (10), and the slide grooves (15) are slidably connected to the push rod (12).

5. The milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The front and rear sides of the outer wall of the positioning cover (1) are both fixedly connected with handles (18), and the outer side of the handle (18) is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve (19).

6. The milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating plate (6), and a protective pad (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the handle (16).

7. The milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the push rod (12) is fixedly connected to a plug-in block (13), and the outer side of the plug-in block (13) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (14).

8. The milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The front and rear sides of the right end of the outer wall of the positioning cover (1) are fixedly connected with positioning blocks (20), and the outer side of the positioning block (20) is provided with a positioning hole (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Milling machine is with founding milling attachment

    CN207709978U