Rapid positioning mechanism for linear cutting machine tool

By introducing a pre-placement device for material in the fast positioning mechanism of the online cutting machine tool, the problem of operators requiring both hands to coordinate during the positioning process is solved, the rapid and accurate positioning of materials is achieved, and the accuracy and efficiency of positioning are improved.

CN223210626UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12SUZHOU VERY PRECISION MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422222297.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When positioning and fixing the material using the fast positioning mechanism of the wire cutting machine tool, the operator needs to maintain the position and angle of the material by hand and operate the positioning mechanism by hand, resulting in increased positioning deviation and operation complexity.

Method used

A fast positioning mechanism including a track-type bracket and a movable positioning frame is designed. Combined with a material pre-placement device, the material is positioned to the desired position through the material pre-placement device, simplifying the operation process and making positioning simpler and faster.

Benefits of technology

Through the pre-placement device of the material, the difficulty of both hands coordination of the operator during the positioning process is reduced, the accuracy and efficiency of positioning are improved, and the displacement of the material during the cutting process is avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick positioning mechanism for a linear cutting machine, which comprises a rail-mounted bracket A and a rail-mounted bracket B symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the rail-mounted bracket A. The upper and lower ends and the outer walls of the left and right ends of the rail-mounted bracket A and the rail-mounted bracket B are respectively aligned; according to the rapid positioning mechanism for the linear cutting machine tool, the novel material pre-placing device is additionally arranged at the bottom end of the rail type support, and when materials needing to be subjected to linear cutting are positioned and fixed through the rapid positioning mechanism, the materials needing to be subjected to linear cutting can be pre-placed through the material pre-placing device at the moment; then, the quick positioning mechanism is directly operated to position and fix the material, so that the tedious operation that a user needs to control the placement position of the material and operate the quick positioning mechanism respectively when the quick positioning mechanism is used for positioning and fixing the material can be avoided; and the operation is simpler when the quick positioning mechanism is used for positioning and fixing the material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to wire cutting machines, and particularly relates to a rapid positioning mechanism for wire cutting machines. Background Art

[0002] In modern manufacturing, accurate material positioning is crucial to improving production efficiency and cutting quality. Especially when using wire-cutting machines for high-precision cutting, ensuring stable workpiece positioning not only reduces machining errors but also effectively improves production efficiency. Traditional manual positioning methods are often time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to ensure machining accuracy. Therefore, the development of efficient and rapid positioning mechanisms has become an important direction for improving the performance of wire-cutting machines.

[0003] The rapid positioning mechanism for wire-cutting machines is designed to enable fast and accurate workpiece positioning. This mechanism, through the combination of a track-mounted bracket and a movable positioning frame, enables rapid adjustment and fixation of the workpiece's position. The track-mounted bracket provides a stable reference surface, while the movable positioning frame, by aligning with the T-slot on the track-mounted bracket, enables precise horizontal movement of the positioning frame. This design allows the workpiece to be accurately placed and secured in place in a short period of time, significantly improving machining flexibility and efficiency. Furthermore, the internal adjustment screw holes and locking bolts further ensure positioning accuracy and stability.

[0004] However, the rapid positioning mechanism of the wire cutting machine is mainly used to position and fix the material that needs wire cutting. After the material is positioned and fixed by the rapid positioning mechanism, the positioned and fixed material can be wire-cut to avoid displacement and shaking of the material during wire cutting. However, when using the rapid positioning mechanism to position and fix the material, the material needs to be placed in the position where it needs to be positioned and fixed, and then the rapid positioning mechanism is operated to position and fix the material. In the process of positioning and fixing the material, the operator needs to maintain the position height and angle of the material with one hand, and the other hand needs to operate the rapid positioning mechanism to position and fix the material. This operation method is likely to cause position deviation when the material is finally positioned, and will also increase the operation steps and difficulty of the rapid positioning mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a rapid positioning mechanism for a wire cutting machine tool, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when using the rapid positioning mechanism to position and fix the material, the material needs to be placed at the position where it needs to be positioned and fixed, and then the rapid positioning mechanism is operated to position and fix the material. In the process of positioning and fixing the material, the operator needs to maintain the position height and angle of the material with one hand, and operate the rapid positioning mechanism with the other hand to position and fix the material. This operation method easily causes the problem of position deviation when the material is finally positioned.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rapid positioning mechanism for a wire cutting machine tool, comprising a track-type bracket A and a track-type bracket B symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the track-type bracket A, wherein the upper and lower ends and the left and right outer walls of the track-type bracket A and the track-type bracket B are aligned respectively, a movable positioning frame B is provided at the upper left end of the center of the track-type bracket A and the track-type bracket B, a material placement positioning strip B is provided at the right end of the movable positioning frame B, a movable positioning frame A is provided at the upper right end of the center of the track-type bracket A and the track-type bracket B, a material placement positioning strip A is provided at the left end of the movable positioning frame A, and a material pre-placement device is provided at the bottom end of the track-type bracket A;

[0007] The material pre-placement device includes an anti-slip grip, an L-shaped adjustment slide and a positioning support strip. The L-shaped adjustment slide is fixed to the bottom end of the track-type bracket A, and the L-shaped opening of the L-shaped adjustment slide faces to the right. The positioning support strip is inserted into the L-shaped adjustment slide. The front end of the positioning support strip is covered with an anti-slip grip, and the anti-slip grip is made of soft rubber.

[0008] Preferably, the length of the positioning support bar is greater than the distance between the track bracket A and the track bracket B, and the positioning support bar can slide left and right in the L-shaped adjustment slide, but the positioning support bar cannot rotate in the L-shaped adjustment slide.

[0009] Preferably, the material pre-placement device also includes a vertical support frame and a material pre-placement plate. The vertical support frame is welded to the top of the rear end of the positioning support bar, and the material pre-placement plate is welded to the top of the vertical support frame. The top outer wall of the material pre-placement plate is on the same horizontal plane as the top outer wall of the material placement positioning bar A and the material placement positioning bar B.

[0010] Preferably, insulating pillars A are provided at the bottom of both left and right ends of the track-type bracket A, and insulating pillars B are provided at the bottom of both left and right ends of the track-type bracket B. The bottom ends of the two insulating pillars A and the bottom ends of the two insulating pillars B are connected to a fixed base frame.

[0011] Preferably, the outer walls of the bottom ends of the two fixed bases are on the same horizontal plane, and a plurality of fixing through-holes are provided inside the two fixed bases. After screws are inserted into the fixing through-holes, the fixed bases can be fixed to the online cutting machine by screws.

[0012] Preferably, the rail-type bracket A and the rail-type bracket B are both provided with T-shaped slide grooves, and the T-shaped opening direction of the T-shaped slide grooves is upward. The lower sides of the front and rear ends of the movable positioning frame A are both provided with T-shaped sliders A, and the lower sides of the front and rear ends of the movable positioning frame B are both provided with T-shaped sliders B. The two T-shaped sliders A and the two T-shaped sliders B are respectively arranged in two T-shaped slide grooves.

[0013] Preferably, bolt through holes are provided inside the front and rear ends of the movable positioning frame A and the movable positioning frame B, locking bolts are inserted into the bolt through holes, and adjustment screw holes are provided inside the centers of the T-shaped slider A and the T-shaped slider B, and the bottom end of the locking bolt is threadedly inserted into the adjustment screw hole.

[0014] Preferably, the T-shaped slider A and the T-shaped slider B can slide left and right in the T-shaped slide groove, and the top outer walls of the T-shaped slider A and the T-shaped slider B are both located on the lower side of the top opening of the T-shaped slide groove. When the locking bolt is tightened, the movable positioning frame A and the movable positioning frame B can be pushed downward.

[0015] Preferably, when the locking bolt is tightened, the movable positioning frame A and the movable positioning frame B can be pushed downward. After the locking bolt is loosened, the movable positioning frame A and the movable positioning frame B can slide left and right on the top of the track bracket A and the track bracket B.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a rapid positioning mechanism for a wire cutting machine tool, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model adds a novel material pre-placement device to the bottom end of the track-type bracket of the quick positioning mechanism of the wire cutting machine. When the material to be wire-cut is positioned and fixed by the quick positioning mechanism, the material to be wire-cut can be pre-placed by the material pre-placement device, and then the quick positioning mechanism can be directly operated to position and fix the material. This avoids the tedious operations of the user separately controlling the material placement position and operating the quick positioning mechanism when using the quick positioning mechanism to position and fix the material, making the quick positioning mechanism easier to operate when positioning and fixing the material, and also can complete the positioning and fixing operation of the material more quickly, thereby increasing the utilization efficiency of the quick positioning device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1The utility model is a schematic diagram of a front view of a three-dimensional structure of a rapid positioning mechanism for a wire cutting machine tool.

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top plan structure of a rapid positioning mechanism for a wire cutting machine tool.

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the front planar structure of a rapid positioning mechanism for a wire cutting machine tool.

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the right side planar structure of a rapid positioning mechanism for a wire cutting machine tool.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembled structure of the connection between the track-type bracket and the movable positioning frame of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material pre-placing device of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the rapid positioning mechanism of the utility model after completing rapid positioning of the material.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Insulating support A; 2. Fixed base frame; 3. Track-type bracket A; 4. Material pre-placement device; 5. Fixed through-hole; 6. Movable positioning frame A; 7. Insulating support B; 8. T-shaped slider A; 9. Material placement positioning strip A; 10. Track-type bracket B; 11. T-shaped slide; 12. T-shaped slider B; 13. Material placement positioning strip B; 14. Movable positioning frame B; 15. Bolt through-hole; 16. Locking bolt; 17. Adjustment screw hole; 18. Anti-slip grip; 19. L-shaped adjustment slide; 20. Adjustment support strip; 21. Vertical support frame; 22. Material pre-placement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-7The quick positioning mechanism for a wire cutting machine tool shown in the figure includes a rail bracket A3 and a rail bracket B10 symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the rail bracket A3. The upper and lower ends and the left and right outer walls of the rail bracket A3 and the rail bracket B10 are aligned respectively. A movable positioning frame B14 is provided at the upper left end of the center of the rail bracket A3 and the rail bracket B10. A material placement positioning strip B13 is provided at the right end of the movable positioning frame B14. A movable positioning frame A6 is provided at the upper right end of the center of the rail bracket A3 and the rail bracket B10. The movable positioning frame A6 is provided at the left end. There is a material placement positioning strip A9, insulating pillars A1 are provided at the bottom of both ends of the track bracket A3, and insulating pillars B7 are provided at the bottom of both ends of the track bracket B10. The bottom ends of the two insulating pillars A1 and the bottom ends of the two insulating pillars B7 are connected to the fixed base frame 2. The outer walls of the bottom ends of the two fixed base frames 2 are on the same horizontal plane. A plurality of fixing through-holes 5 are provided inside the two fixed base frames 2. After screws are inserted into the fixing through-holes 5, the fixed base frames 2 can be fixed to the online cutting machine tool by screws. T-shaped slide grooves 11 are provided inside the track bracket A3 and the track bracket B10. , the T-shaped opening direction of the T-shaped slide 11 is facing upward, and the lower sides of the front and rear ends of the movable positioning frame A6 are provided with T-shaped sliders A8, and the lower sides of the front and rear ends of the movable positioning frame B14 are provided with T-shaped sliders B12. The two T-shaped sliders A8 and the two T-shaped sliders B12 are respectively arranged in the two T-shaped slides 11. When installing the quick positioning mechanism for the wire cutting machine, first, the two fixed base frames 2 need to be placed on the wire cutting machine, and then the fixed base frames 2 are fixed to the wire cutting machine by the screws in the fixing through-holes 5. Then, the movable positioning frame A6 needs to be placed on the rail 10, and then insert the T-shaped sliders A8 connected at the front and rear ends of the movable positioning frame A6 by locking bolts 16 into the T-shaped slide grooves 11 inside the track-type bracket A3 and the track-type bracket B10 respectively, and place the movable positioning frame B14 on the left side of the track-type bracket A3 and the track-type bracket B10, and then slide the T-shaped sliders at the front and rear ends of the movable positioning frame B14 into the two T-shaped slide grooves 11 respectively, and then the wire cutting machine can be used normally to quickly position and fix the material to be wire-cut with the quick positioning mechanism.

[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the movable positioning frame A6 and the movable positioning frame B14 are provided with bolt through holes 15 at both the front and rear ends, and the locking bolts 16 are inserted into the bolt through holes 15. The T-shaped slider A8 and the T-shaped slider B12 are provided with adjustment screw holes 17 at the center. The bottom end of the locking bolt 16 is threadedly inserted into the adjustment screw hole 17. The T-shaped slider A8 and the T-shaped slider B12 can slide left and right in the T-shaped slide 11. The outer walls of the top ends of the T-shaped slider A8 and the T-shaped slider B12 are both located at the lower side of the top opening of the T-shaped slide 11. The locking bolts 16 are tightened. When the locking bolt 16 is tightened, the movable positioning frame A6 and the movable positioning frame B14 can be pushed downward. When the locking bolt 16 is tightened, the movable positioning frame A6 and the movable positioning frame B14 can be pushed downward. After the locking bolt 16 is loosened, the movable positioning frame A6 and the movable positioning frame B14 can slide left and right on the top of the track bracket A3 and the track bracket B10. When the material needs to be processed by wire cutting, such as when the material is a plate-like material, the material pre-placement device 4 needs to be moved to the position where the plate-like material needs to be fixed, and then the plate-like material is placed The material is placed on the device 4 in advance, and then the movable positioning frame A6 and the movable positioning frame B14 are pushed toward the plate material until the left and right ends of the plate material are respectively placed on the upper ends of the material placement positioning strips B13 and A9, and then the locking bolts 16 in the internal bolt through-holes 15 at the front and rear ends of the movable positioning frame A6 are tightened, so that the movable positioning frame A6 is locked in the current position, and then the movable positioning frame B14 is pushed to the right so that the outer walls of the left and right ends of the plate material are respectively close to the movable positioning frame B1 4 right end outer wall and the left end outer wall of the movable positioning frame A6, then maintain this state and tighten the locking bolt 16 inside the movable positioning frame B14, which will lock the movable positioning frame B14 in the current position, so that the plate material will be clamped between the movable positioning frame A6 and the movable positioning frame B14, and at the same time, the material placement positioning strips A9 and the material placement positioning strips B13 will play a role in supporting and placing the bottom of both ends of the plate material, thereby ensuring that no displacement will occur when the plate material is wire-cut.

[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the bottom end of the track bracket A3 is provided with a material pre-placing device 4, which includes an anti-slip grip 18, an L-shaped adjustment slide 19 and an adjustment support strip 20. The L-shaped adjustment slide 19 is fixed to the bottom end of the track bracket A3, and the L-shaped opening of the L-shaped adjustment slide 19 faces right. The adjustment support strip 20 is inserted into the L-shaped adjustment slide 19. The front end of the adjustment support strip 20 is sleeved with an anti-slip grip 18, and the anti-slip grip 18 is made of soft rubber. The length of the adjustment support strip 20 is greater than the distance between the track bracket A3 and the track. The distance between the two brackets B10, the positioning support bar 20 can slide left and right in the L-shaped adjusting slide 19, and the positioning support bar 20 cannot rotate in the L-shaped adjusting slide 19. The material pre-placing device 4 also includes a vertical support frame 21 and a material pre-placing plate 22. The vertical support frame 21 is welded to the top of the rear end of the positioning support bar 20, and the material pre-placing plate 22 is welded to the top of the vertical support frame 21. The outer wall of the top of the material pre-placing plate 22 is on the same horizontal plane as the outer wall of the top of the material placement positioning bar A9 and the material placement positioning bar B13.

[0030] like Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, when the plate-like material needs to be positioned and fixed by the quick positioning mechanism, in order to position and fix the plate-like material more quickly and readily, it is necessary to use the material pre-placing device 4 to place the plate-like material to the position where it needs to be positioned, so as to facilitate the operator to operate and use the positioning mechanism more accurately and quickly. Specifically, it is necessary to place the adjustment support bar 20 longitudinally on the right side of the L-shaped adjustment slide 19, and then directly slide the adjustment support bar 20 freely to the right into the L-shaped adjustment slide 19, and then determine the position where the plate-like material needs to be positioned, and slide the adjustment support bar 20 through the L-shaped adjustment slide 19 to the bottom of the position where the plate-like material needs to be placed, and then pull the adjustment support bar 20 back and forth to make the material pre-placing plate 22 at the top rear end of the adjustment support bar 20 fine-tune the position until the material pre-placing plate 22 is below the position where the plate-like material needs to be positioned and fixed, and then directly place the plate-like material on the material pre-placing plate 22 Then the operator can push the movable positioning frame A6 and the movable positioning frame B14 toward the plate material placed on the material pre-placing plate 22, until the movable positioning frame A6 and the movable positioning frame B14 are respectively positioned and clamped at both ends of the plate material, and then lock the movable positioning frame A6 and the movable positioning frame B14 to position and fix the plate material, and then slide the adjustment support bar 20 to the right until the adjustment support bar 20 slides out from the right end opening of the L-shaped adjustment slide 19, and then directly take out the adjustment support bar 20. After the plate material is placed on the material pre-placing plate 22, the operator does not need to pay attention to the plate material, but only needs to concentrate on sliding the two movable positioning frames and directly operate the movable positioning frames to clamp and position the plate material, so that there is no need to maintain the position and height of the plate material at all times when positioning and fixing the plate material, thereby making the rapid positioning mechanism faster, simpler and more accurate when operating.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick positioning mechanism for a wire cutting machine tool, comprising a rail-type bracket A (3) and a rail-type bracket B (10) symmetrically arranged at the rear side of the rail-type bracket A (3), wherein the upper and lower ends and the left and right outer walls of the rail-type bracket A (3) and the rail-type bracket B (10) are aligned respectively, a movable positioning frame B (14) is provided at the upper left end of the center of the rail-type bracket A (3) and the rail-type bracket B (10), a material placement positioning strip B (13) is provided at the right end of the movable positioning frame B (14), a movable positioning frame A (6) is provided at the upper right end of the center of the rail-type bracket A (3) and the rail-type bracket B (10), and a material placement positioning strip A (9) is provided at the left end of the movable positioning frame A (6), and the characteristic is that: The bottom end of the rail-type bracket A (3) is provided with a material pre-placement device (4); The material pre-placement device (4) comprises an anti-slip grip (18), an L-shaped adjustment slide (19) and a position adjustment support strip (20), wherein the L-shaped adjustment slide (19) is fixed to the bottom end of the track-type bracket A (3), and the L-shaped opening of the L-shaped adjustment slide (19) faces rightward, and the position adjustment support strip (20) is inserted into the L-shaped adjustment slide (19), and the front end of the position adjustment support strip (20) is sleeved with an anti-slip grip (18), and the anti-slip grip (18) is made of soft rubber.

2. The rapid positioning mechanism for a wire-cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the positioning support bar (20) is greater than the distance between the track-type bracket A (3) and the track-type bracket B (10), and the positioning support bar (20) can slide left and right in the L-shaped adjustment slide (19), but the positioning support bar (20) cannot rotate in the L-shaped adjustment slide (19).

3. The rapid positioning mechanism for a wire-cutting machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material pre-placement device (4) further comprises a vertical support frame (21) and a material pre-placement plate (22), wherein the vertical support frame (21) is welded to the top of the rear end of the positioning support bar (20), and the material pre-placement plate (22) is welded to the top of the vertical support frame (21), and the top outer wall of the material pre-placement plate (22) is on the same horizontal plane as the top outer walls of the material placement positioning bar A (9) and the material placement positioning bar B (13).

4. The rapid positioning mechanism for a wire-cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insulating pillars A (1) are provided at the bottoms of both left and right ends of the track-type bracket A (3), and insulating pillars B (7) are provided at the bottoms of both left and right ends of the track-type bracket B (10). The bottoms of the two insulating pillars A (1) and the bottoms of the two insulating pillars B (7) are connected to a fixed base frame (2).

5. The rapid positioning mechanism for a wire-cutting machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls of the bottom ends of the two fixed base frames (2) are on the same horizontal plane, and a plurality of fixing through-holes (5) are provided inside the two fixed base frames (2). After screws are inserted into the fixing through-holes (5), the fixed base frames (2) can be fixed to the online cutting machine tool by screws.

6. The rapid positioning mechanism for a wire-cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rail-type bracket A (3) and the rail-type bracket B (10) are both provided with a T-shaped slide groove (11), the T-shaped opening direction of the T-shaped slide groove (11) is upward, the lower sides of the front and rear ends of the movable positioning frame A (6) are both provided with a T-shaped slider A (8), the lower sides of the front and rear ends of the movable positioning frame B (14) are both provided with a T-shaped slider B (12), and the two T-shaped sliders A (8) and the two T-shaped sliders B (12) are respectively provided in the two T-shaped slide grooves (11).

7. The rapid positioning mechanism for a wire-cutting machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: Bolt holes (15) are provided inside the front and rear ends of the movable positioning frame A (6) and the movable positioning frame B (14), and locking bolts (16) are inserted into the bolt holes (15). Adjustment screw holes (17) are provided inside the centers of the T-shaped slider A (8) and the T-shaped slider B (12), and the bottom end of the locking bolt (16) is threadedly inserted into the adjustment screw hole (17).

8. The rapid positioning mechanism for a wire-cutting machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The T-shaped slider A (8) and the T-shaped slider B (12) can both slide left and right in the T-shaped slide groove (11). The top outer walls of the T-shaped slider A (8) and the T-shaped slider B (12) are both located at the lower side of the top opening of the T-shaped slide groove (11). When the locking bolt (16) is tightened, the movable positioning frame A (6) and the movable positioning frame B (14) can be pushed downward.

9. The rapid positioning mechanism for a wire-cutting machine tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the locking bolt (16) is tightened, the movable positioning frame A (6) and the movable positioning frame B (14) are pushed downward. When the locking bolt (16) is loosened, the movable positioning frame A (6) and the movable positioning frame B (14) can slide left and right on the top of the track bracket A (3) and the track bracket B (10).