Machine tool with automatic feeding function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine tool with an automatic feeding function, and relates to the technical field of automatic feeding devices.The machine tool with the automatic feeding function comprises a working plate, a first clamping seat and a second clamping seat are arranged on the surface of the top of the working plate, an auxiliary feeding device is arranged at the rear end of the working plate, the auxiliary feeding device comprises a first electric telescopic rod, and a second electric telescopic rod is arranged at the rear end of the working plate. The bottom of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working plate, a starting block is fixedly connected to the top of the first electric telescopic rod, an auxiliary material receiving device is arranged at the bottom of the groove, the bottom of the first clamping base is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working plate, and a controller is arranged at the rear end of the second clamping base. The bottom of the controller is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working plate, and an auxiliary feeding device is arranged at the rear end of the starting box. According to the machine tool with the automatic feeding function, automatic feeding is automatically controlled through parts, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic feeding devices, in particular to a machine tool with automatic feeding function. Background Art

[0002] A machine tool structure with CNC automatic loading function means that by installing an automatic loading mechanism on the CNC machine tool, it replaces the original manual operation and realizes automatic loading of workpieces, as well as fully automated processing and other processes.

[0003] The utility model patent disclosed as CN218659615U discloses a CNC machine tool structure with an automatic loading function, including a machine tool, wherein the top of the machine tool workbench is fixedly connected to a slide rail, the top right side of the slide rail is fixedly connected to a processing device, and the top left side of the slide rail is fixedly connected to a dust collection device. The middle part of the top of the machine tool workbench is threadedly connected to a wood block clamping device, the middle part of the wood block clamping device is fixedly connected to the wood being processed, the top rear end of the machine tool workbench is fixedly connected to an automatic wood loading device, the bottom of the machine tool workbench is fixedly connected to a base, and a wood outlet is opened in the middle of the machine tool workbench. The above application document not only helps the materials to be carried out stably, but also has a convenient effect when collecting the completed materials, and helps reduce the burden on personnel. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a machine tool with an automatic loading function, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a machine tool with an automatic loading function, comprising a work plate, a top surface of the work plate is provided with a first and a second card seat, a rear end of the work plate is provided with an auxiliary loading device, the auxiliary loading device comprises an electric telescopic rod 1, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the work plate, the top of the electric telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to a starting block, the side of the starting block close to the slider is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 2, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped positioning block, the surface of the electric telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to a starting box, a groove is formed at the center bottom of the card seat 2 of the card seat 1, the bottom of the groove is provided with an auxiliary material receiving device, the bottom of the card seat 1 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the work plate, the rear end of the card seat 2 is provided with a controller, the bottom of the controller is fixedly connected to the top surface of the work plate, and the rear end of the starting box is provided with an auxiliary feeding device.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the second holder is slidably connected to a slide groove, the surface of the slide groove is opened on the top surface of the working plate, and is used to fix or guide the parts cooperating therewith to move linearly on its inner side through a rectangular or U-shaped groove. The slide groove is set on the top surface of the working plate, and the bottom of the second holder can slide along the surface of the slide groove. Especially when it is necessary to realize the translational movement or position adjustment of the component, the horizontal or translational movement of the second holder on the working plate can be realized by slidingly connecting the bottom of the second holder with the slide groove.

[0006] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the top of the working plate, and a main shaft is slidably connected to the surface of the slider. It can move along the guide rail or groove on its surface by transmitting force or generating linear motion. The main shaft is a type of slider. It is a rotatable and slidable axis on the slider. A connection is established between the main shaft and the slider, and the main shaft slides on the surface of the slider. The combination of the slider and the main shaft can realize mechanical movement or operation with translation and rotation functions.

[0007] Preferably, the front end of the block is fixedly connected to an electric arc telescopic rod, and the top of the electric arc telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the square box. By providing an adjustable support structure, the length of the electric arc telescopic rod can be adjusted as needed. The electric arc telescopic rod is a support rod with adjustable length, usually driven by an electric motor, and its length is changed by contraction and extension of the telescopic rod, which is a convenient way to adjust the height or length of the support structure.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped directional telescopic rod, and the arc-shaped directional telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped storage box away from the baffle. By enabling the arc-shaped directional telescopic rod to perform telescopic movement at a specific position inside the L-shaped storage box, it is used to control the flow direction of the material in the storage box or adjust the size and position of the discharge port.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary feeding device includes a block, the bottom of the block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working plate, the top of the block is hinged with a hinge rod, the top of the hinge rod is hinged with a square box, the front end top of the square box is fixedly connected with an electric slider, and the output end of the electric slider is slidably connected to the front end inner wall of the square box.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary material receiving device includes an L-shaped material storage box, the top of the L-shaped material storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove, the inner wall of the L-shaped material storage box is hinged with a round rod, the side of the round rod away from the L-shaped material storage box is hinged with a baffle, and the side surface of the L-shaped material storage box away from the groove is fixedly connected to a baffle rod.

[0011] The utility model provides a machine tool with automatic loading function. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) In the present invention, the electric telescopic rod 1 at the center of the start box is used to push the start block to move upward synchronously through the output end of the electric telescopic rod 1. At the same time, the start block starts the electric telescopic rod 2 at the front end to move forward, and pushes the U-shaped positioning block at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 to the specified position, thereby achieving an automatic feeding effect.

[0013] (2) In the present invention, the front end of the square box is driven to move downward with the hinge rod as the center, and after it is fitted with the U-shaped positioning block, the electric slider on the top of the front end surface of the square box opens the connection with the square box, and the material inside the square box rolls onto the U-shaped positioning block, thereby achieving a stable and orderly feeding effect.

[0014] (3) In the present invention, the baffle in the L-shaped storage box is hinged on the cylinder, and an arc-shaped directional telescopic rod is connected at the bottom of the baffle to provide the baffle with a directional buffering support force, and a baffle is provided on the surface of the side of the L-shaped storage box away from the groove to prevent the material from rolling off the outer boundary, thereby achieving a stable effect of helping the material to be buffered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional front structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional rear view structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional left side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure.

[0020] In the figure: 1. working plate; 2. square box; 3. controller; 4. slider; 5. main shaft; 6. L-shaped storage box; 7. stop rod; 8. block; 9. slide; 10. deck 1; 11. deck 2; 12. round rod; 13. baffle; 14. arc-shaped directional telescopic rod; 16. groove; 17. start box; 18. electric telescopic rod 1; 19. start block; 20. electric telescopic rod 2; 21. U-shaped positioning block; 22. electric arc-shaped telescopic rod; 24. electric slider; 25. hinge rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5 , a machine tool with automatic loading function, includes a work plate 1, the top surface of the work plate 1 is provided with a card seat 10 and a card seat 2 11, the bottom of the card seat 2 11 is slidably connected with a slide groove 9, the surface of the slide groove 9 is opened on the top surface of the work plate 1, and a rectangular or U-shaped groove 16 is used to fix or guide the parts that cooperate with it to move linearly on its inner side. The slide groove 9 is set on the top surface of the work plate 1, and the bottom of the card seat 2 11 can slide along the surface of the slide groove 9. Especially when it is necessary to achieve translational movement or position adjustment of the parts, the horizontal or translational movement of the card seat 2 11 on the work plate 1 can be achieved by slidingly connecting the bottom of the card seat 2 11 with the slide groove 9. The rear end of the work plate 1 is provided with an auxiliary loading device, which includes an electric telescopic rod 18, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the work plate 1, the top front end surface of the work plate 1 is fixedly connected with a slider 4, the surface of the slider 4 is slidably connected with the main shaft 5, which is used to transmit force Or produce linear motion, it can move along the guide rail or groove on its surface, the spindle is a type of slider, it is a rotatable and slidable axis on the slider, a connection is established between the spindle 5 and the slider 4, the spindle 5 slides on the surface of the slider, the combination of the slider 4 and the spindle 5 can realize mechanical movement or operation with translation and rotation functions, the top of the electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected with a starting block 19, the side of the starting block 19 close to the slider 4 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 2 20, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped positioning block 21, the surface of the electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected with a starting box 17, the center bottom of the base 2 11 of the base 10 is provided with a groove 16, the bottom of the groove 16 is provided with an auxiliary material receiving device, the bottom of the base 10 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working plate 1, the rear end of the base 2 11 is provided with a controller 3, the bottom of the controller 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working plate 1, and the rear end of the starting box 17 is provided with an auxiliary feeding device.

[0023] When in use, when the equipment is started by external power supply, the material is placed on the U-shaped positioning block 21, and a value is set by the controller 3, and then a connection is made with the starting box 17 on the surface of the working plate 1. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 18 connected to the center of the starting box 17 is extended to push the starting block 19 to move upward synchronously through the output end of the electric telescopic rod 18. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 20 at the front end is started to move forward by the starting block 19, and the U-shaped positioning block 21 at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 20 is pushed to the specified position. The controller 3 controls the base 2 11 on the working plate 1 to move in the chute 9 and move toward the base 10 to clamp the material sent up by the U-shaped positioning block 21. When the material is clamped, the U-shaped positioning hole 21 and the electric telescopic rod 20 return to the initial position with the electric motor, waiting for the next movement. At the same time, after the processing is completed, the material retreats through the base 2 11 to loosen the material so that the material falls into the groove 16 opened in the working plate 1.

[0024] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1-5 On the basis of embodiment 1, the auxiliary feeding device includes a block 8, the bottom of the block 8 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working plate 1, the top of the block 8 is hinged with a hinge rod 25, the front end of the block 8 is fixedly connected to the electric arc telescopic rod 22, the top of the electric arc telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the square box 2, and an adjustable support structure can be provided. The length of the electric arc telescopic rod 22 can be adjusted as needed. The electric arc telescopic rod 22 is a support rod with adjustable length, usually driven by an electric motor, and its length is changed by contraction and extension of the telescopic rod, which is a convenient way to adjust the height or length of the support structure. The top of the hinge rod 25 is hinged with the square box 2, and the top of the front end of the square box 2 is fixedly connected to the electric slider 24. The output end of the electric slider 24 is slidably connected to the front inner wall of the square box 2.

[0025] During use, on the basis of Example 1, when the staff puts the unprocessed material into the square box 2, a program is set by the staff through the controller 3, and a hinge is formed between the bottom of the square box 2 and the block 8. At the same time, the electric arc-shaped telescopic rod 22 on the front end surface of the block 8 is activated by the control block 3 to retract, and the front end of the square box 2 is driven by the hinge rod 25 to move downward. After it is in contact with the U-shaped positioning block 21, the electric slider 24 on the top of the front end surface of the square box 2 opens the connection between the square box 2 and the material inside the square box 2 and rolls onto the U-shaped positioning block 21 for processing.

[0026] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 1-5On the basis of Example 1, the auxiliary material receiving device includes an L-shaped storage box 6, the top of the L-shaped storage box 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove 16, the inner wall of the L-shaped storage box 6 is hinged with a round rod 12, and the round rod 12 is hinged with a baffle 13 on the side away from the L-shaped storage box 6. The bottom of the baffle 13 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped directional telescopic rod 14, and the arc-shaped directional telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped storage box 6 away from the baffle 13. By enabling the arc-shaped directional telescopic rod 14 to perform telescopic movement at a specific position inside the L-shaped storage box 6, it is used to control the flow direction of the material in the storage box or adjust the size and position of the discharge port. The side surface of the L-shaped storage box 6 away from the groove 16 is fixedly connected with a baffle 7.

[0027] During use, based on Example 1, the material falls into the working plate 1, passes through the groove 16, and enters the L-shaped storage box 6 at the bottom. After the material contacts the baffle 13 in the L-shaped storage box 6, the baffle 13 is hinged on the cylinder 12 to help the falling material to have a buffering effect, and at the same time, there is an arc-shaped directional telescopic rod 14 at the bottom to help the baffle 13 hit by the material to rebound to maintain a normal movement effect, and when the material rolls to the bottom of the L-shaped storage box 6, there are two baffle bars 7 on the surface of the exit to block the outer boundary of the material to prevent damage to the surface of the material, and also to facilitate personnel to take it in an orderly manner.

[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A machine tool with automatic loading function, comprising a working plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the working plate (1) is provided with a first card seat (10) and a second card seat (11), and the rear end of the working plate (1) is provided with an auxiliary loading device; The auxiliary feeding device comprises an electric telescopic rod (18), the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working plate (1), the top of the electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected to a starting block (19), the side of the starting block (19) close to the slider (4) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (20), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped positioning block (21), the surface of the electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected to a starting box (17), a groove (16) is provided at the center bottom of the base (10) of the base (11), the bottom of the groove (16) is provided with an auxiliary material receiving device, the bottom of the base (10) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working plate (1), the rear end of the base (11) is provided with a controller (3), the bottom of the controller (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working plate (1), and the rear end of the starting box (17) is provided with an auxiliary feeding device.

2. The machine tool with automatic loading function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surface of the top of the working plate (1) is fixedly connected to a slider (4), and the surface of the slider (4) is slidably connected to a main shaft (5).

3. The machine tool with automatic loading function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the second card seat (11) is slidably connected to a slide groove (9), and the surface of the slide groove (9) is opened on the top surface of the working plate (1).

4. The machine tool with automatic loading function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding device comprises a block (8), the bottom of the block (8) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working plate (1), the top of the block (8) is hinged with a hinge rod (25), the top of the hinge rod (25) is hinged with a box (2), the front end top of the box (2) is fixedly connected with an electric slider (24), and the output end of the electric slider (24) is slidably connected to the front end inner wall of the box (2).

5. The machine tool with automatic loading function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the block (8) is fixedly connected to an electric arc-shaped telescopic rod (22), and the top of the electric arc-shaped telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the square box (2).

6. The machine tool with automatic loading function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary material receiving device comprises an L-shaped material storage box (6), the top of the L-shaped material storage box (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove (16), the inner wall of the L-shaped material storage box (6) is hinged with a round rod (12), the side of the round rod (12) away from the L-shaped material storage box (6) is hinged with a baffle (13), and the side surface of the L-shaped material storage box (6) away from the groove (16) is fixedly connected to a baffle rod (7).

7. The machine tool with automatic loading function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the baffle (13) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped directional telescopic rod (14), and the arc-shaped directional telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped storage box (6) away from the baffle (13).

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