Shaving board automatic recovery device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic shaving board recovery device which comprises a first conveying line, a second conveying line and a recovery device. The second conveying line is arranged at the conveying end of the first conveying line and used for bearing and conveying the shaving boards, and the conveying plane of the second conveying line is lower than that of the first conveying line; the guide pipe is arranged at the conveying end of the second conveying line, and the guide pipe is of an arc-shaped structure so as to bear the shaving board and downwards convey the shaving board out; the crusher is arranged below the guide pipe and is used for crushing the shaving board; wherein a first chip suction machine is arranged at the connection position of the first conveying line and the second conveying line, a second chip suction machine is arranged at the connection position of the second conveying line and the guide pipe, and the first chip suction machine and the second chip suction machine are used for sucking wood chips of the shaving board. Through the design of the two-stage conveying line and the arc-shaped guide pipe, efficient conveying and directional crushing of the shaving board are achieved, wood chips are cleaned in cooperation with a chip suction machine, the blocking risk is reduced, and the working environment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of particle board processing equipment, in particular to an automatic particle board recovery device. Background Art

[0002] In the wood processing industry, particleboard is a widely used board material. During its production, transportation and use, it generates a large amount of waste. If this waste is not effectively treated, it will not only waste resources but also have a negative impact on the environment.

[0003] Currently, most wood processing plants still use traditional methods to dispose of particleboard waste, such as manual sorting, stacking, or direct incineration. These methods have significant drawbacks: manual sorting is inefficient and labor-intensive; direct incineration produces harmful gases and pollutes the environment. Furthermore, particleboard transportation can generate large amounts of sawdust. If not promptly cleared, the debris can easily clog conveying equipment, disrupting normal production and potentially causing fires and other safety hazards.

[0004] To overcome these issues, some automated particleboard recycling equipment has emerged on the market. However, these devices generally suffer from complex structures, high costs, and inconvenient maintenance. Especially for small and medium-sized wood processing plants, high costs often become the main obstacle to their introduction of automated recycling equipment.

[0005] Given this, it is necessary to develop an automated recycling device with a simple structure, easy operation, and low cost that can effectively process particleboard waste. This device should not only efficiently convey and crush the particleboard, but also effectively remove the wood chips, ensuring the safety and stability of the entire recycling process. This approach can significantly increase the recycling rate of particleboard waste, reduce production costs, and contribute to environmental protection and sustainable development. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes an automatic particleboard recycling device. Through the design of a two-stage conveyor line and an arc-shaped guide tube, it achieves efficient particleboard transportation and directional crushing. In conjunction with a chip suction device to clean wood chips, it reduces the risk of blockage and improves the working environment. It has the advantages of compact structure, simple operation, and low maintenance costs. It is suitable for the automated recycling process of various wood processing enterprises, improving resource utilization and production safety.

[0007] The automatic particleboard recycling device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0008] The first conveyor line is used to convey particleboard;

[0009] a second conveyor line, disposed at a conveying end of the first conveyor line, to receive and convey the particleboard, wherein a conveying plane of the second conveyor line is lower than a conveying plane of the first conveyor line;

[0010] A guide pipe is provided at the conveying end of the second conveying line, and the guide pipe is an arc-shaped structure for receiving the particle board and conveying the particle board downward;

[0011] a crusher, disposed below the guide tube and used for crushing the particleboard;

[0012] Wherein, a first chip suction machine is provided at the connection of the first conveying line and the second conveying line, and a second chip suction machine is provided at the connection of the second conveying line and the guide pipe. The first chip suction machine and the second chip suction machine are used to suck wood chips from the particle board.

[0013] The automatic particleboard recovery device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: by setting the first conveyor line and the second conveyor line at different heights, the effective connection and smooth transition of the particleboard are achieved, so that the particleboard can be smoothly transferred from a higher position to a lower position for further processing; and the arc-shaped guide tube set at the end of the second conveyor line can not only ensure that the particleboard will not get stuck or piled up when turning, but also enable it to smoothly enter the crusher below for crushing processing; in addition, the first chip suction machine and the second chip suction machine are respectively arranged at the junction of the conveyor line, which can timely remove the wood chips generated during the transportation process, not only preventing the wood chips from clogging the conveyor line, ensuring the cleanliness of the conveyor line, and improving the stability of the transmission, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and extending the service life of the equipment, but also reducing the possibility of wood chips flying in the working environment, and improving the working environment of the operator, reducing the probability of safety hazards such as fire, and improving the overall automation level and reliability of particleboard recovery processing.

[0014] According to the automatic particleboard recovery device described in some embodiments of the present invention, the first conveyor line is a belt conveyor line.

[0015] According to the automatic particleboard recovery device described in some embodiments of the present invention, the second conveyor line is a chain conveyor line.

[0016] According to the automatic particle board recovery device described in some embodiments of the present invention, a first docking space is provided at the junction of the first conveyor line and the second conveyor line, the first chip suction machine is located below the first conveyor line, and the chip suction port of the first chip suction machine faces the first docking space.

[0017] According to the automatic particleboard recovery device described in some embodiments of the present invention, the first chip suction machine is used to absorb wood chips adhering to the first conveyor line and the second conveyor line.

[0018] According to the automatic particleboard recovery device described in some embodiments of the present invention, a second docking space is provided at the junction of the second conveyor line and the guide tube, the second chip suction machine is located below the second conveyor line, and the chip suction port of the second chip suction machine faces the second docking space.

[0019] According to the automatic particleboard recovery device described in some embodiments of the present invention, the second chip suction machine is used to absorb wood chips adhered to the second conveying line and the guide tube.

[0020] According to the automatic particleboard recovery device described in some embodiments of the present invention, the guide tube is made of stainless steel.

[0021] According to the automatic particleboard recovery device described in some embodiments of the present invention, an input groove is provided at the end of the guide tube facing away from the crusher, and an input channel is formed between the upper wall of the input groove and the conveying plane of the second conveyor line. The width of the input channel in the vertical direction gradually decreases along the conveying direction of the second conveyor line.

[0022] According to the automatic particleboard recovery device described in some embodiments of the present invention, the second conveyor line is provided with a hot air blower, and the hot air blower is used to heat the particleboard.

[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a front view of the automatic particleboard recycling device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second conveyor line, guide pipe and crusher of the automatic particleboard recovery device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0028] First conveying line 100; first docking space 101;

[0029] Second conveying line 200; second docking space 201;

[0030] Guide tube 300; input slot 301;

[0031] Crusher 400;

[0032] a first chip suction machine 500;

[0033] A second chip suction machine 600;

[0034] Hot air blower 700. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "many" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the exemplary expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0040] In the wood processing industry, particleboard is a widely used board material. During its production, transportation and use, it generates a large amount of waste. If this waste is not effectively treated, it will not only waste resources but also have a negative impact on the environment.

[0041] Currently, most wood processing plants still use traditional methods to dispose of particleboard waste, such as manual sorting, stacking, or direct incineration. These methods have significant drawbacks: manual sorting is inefficient and labor-intensive; direct incineration produces harmful gases and pollutes the environment. Furthermore, particleboard transportation can generate large amounts of sawdust. If not promptly cleared, the debris can easily clog conveying equipment, disrupting normal production and potentially causing fires and other safety hazards.

[0042] To overcome these issues, some automated particleboard recycling equipment has emerged on the market. However, these devices generally suffer from complex structures, high costs, and inconvenient maintenance. Especially for small and medium-sized wood processing plants, high costs often become the main obstacle to their introduction of automated recycling equipment.

[0043] Given this, it is necessary to develop an automated recycling device with a simple structure, easy operation, and low cost that can effectively process particleboard waste. This device should not only efficiently convey and crush the particleboard, but also effectively remove the wood chips, ensuring the safety and stability of the entire recycling process. This approach can significantly increase the recycling rate of particleboard waste, reduce production costs, and contribute to environmental protection and sustainable development.

[0044] For this reason, Figure 1The figure shows the automatic particleboard recovery device proposed by the present invention, which includes a first conveyor line 100, a second conveyor line 200, a guide pipe 300 and a crusher 400. The first conveyor line 100 is used to convey particleboard, and the second conveyor line 200 is arranged at the conveying end of the first conveyor line 100. In addition, the conveying plane of the second conveyor line 200 is lower than the conveying plane of the first conveyor line 100 to receive and convey the particleboard. Furthermore, the guide pipe 300 is arranged at the conveying end of the second conveyor line 200, wherein the guide pipe 300 is an arc-shaped structure to receive the particleboard and convey it downward. In addition, the crusher 400 is arranged below the guide pipe 300 and is used to crush the particleboard. In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to remove wood chips, a first chip suction machine 500 is provided at the junction of the first conveyor line 100 and the second conveyor line 200, and a second chip suction machine 600 is provided at the junction of the second conveyor line 200 and the guide tube 300. The first chip suction machine 500 and the second chip suction machine 600 are used to absorb wood chips from the particle board. It should be noted that by setting the first conveyor line 100 and the second conveyor line 200 at different heights, effective connection and smooth transition of the particle board are achieved, so that the particle board can be smoothly transferred from a higher position to a lower position for further processing; and the arc-shaped guide tube 300 set at the end of the second conveyor line 200 can not only ensure that the particle board will not get stuck or accumulate when turning, but also enable it to smoothly enter the crusher 400 below for crushing processing; in addition, the first chip suction machine 500 and the second chip suction machine 600 are respectively set at the junction of the conveyor line, which can timely remove the wood chips generated during the transportation process, not only preventing wood chips from clogging the conveyor line, ensuring the cleanliness of the conveyor line, and improving the stability of the transmission, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and extending the service life of the equipment, but also reducing the possibility of wood chips flying in the working environment, and improving the working environment of the operator, reducing the probability of safety hazards such as fire, and improving the overall automation level and reliability of particle board recycling processing.

[0045] In some embodiments, the first conveyor line 100 is a belt conveyor line. This ensures smoother transport of the particleboard and reduces damage to the particleboard due to sliding. Belt conveyors also offer higher transmission efficiency and lower noise levels, improving the overall operational stability and efficiency of the device. In some embodiments, the second conveyor line 200 is a chain conveyor line. Chain conveyors offer greater load-bearing capacity and wear resistance, making them suitable for transporting heavier or larger particleboards. This reduces wear and tear during transport, reducing the risk of failure and extending the life of the equipment.

[0046] Specifically, refer to Figure 1In some embodiments of the present invention, a first docking space 101 is provided at the junction of the first conveyor line 100 and the second conveyor line 200, and the first chip suction machine 500 is located below the first conveyor line 100, with the chip suction port of the first chip suction machine 500 facing the first docking space 101. This design can more effectively collect and clean the wood chips generated at the junction, and prevent the wood chips from falling into the docking space and causing poor transportation or damage to the equipment. Furthermore, in addition to absorbing the wood chips raised when the particleboard is transferred from the first conveyor line 100 to the second conveyor line 200, the first chip suction machine 500 can also be used to absorb the wood chips adhering to the first conveyor line 100 and the second conveyor line 200, further ensuring that there is no residue on the conveyor line, reducing the maintenance frequency of the conveyor line, and maintaining the cleanliness of the conveyor line, thereby improving the conveying efficiency.

[0047] Refer again Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, a second docking space 201 is provided at the junction of the second conveyor line 200 and the guide tube 300, and a second chip suction machine 600 is located below the second conveyor line 200, with the chip suction port of the second chip suction machine 600 facing the second docking space 201. Similar to the first chip suction machine 500, the design of the second chip suction machine 600 can also effectively remove wood chips at the junction, ensuring that the entrance of the guide tube 300 is unobstructed. Furthermore, in addition to sucking up wood chips raised when the particleboard is transferred from the second conveyor line 200 to the guide tube 300, the second chip suction machine 600 can also be used to suck up wood chips adhered to the second conveyor line 200 and the guide tube 300, which helps to keep the inside of the guide tube 300 clean, reduce blockage problems caused by wood chip accumulation, and ensure that the particleboard can smoothly enter the guide tube 300.

[0048] Optionally, the guide tube 300 is made of stainless steel. Stainless steel has good corrosion resistance and a long service life, can adapt to different working environments, and reduces maintenance costs caused by material corrosion. Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, an input groove 301 is provided at one end of the guide tube 300 away from the crusher 400. An input channel is formed between the upper wall of the input groove 301 and the conveying plane of the second conveyor line 200. The width of the input channel in the vertical direction gradually decreases along the conveying direction of the second conveyor line 200, which helps to guide the particleboard into the guide tube 300 smoothly, reduces the stuck phenomenon of the particleboard at the corner, and improves the smoothness of the conveying. In addition, in some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the second conveyor line 200 is provided with a hot air blower 700 for heating the particleboard. It is easy to understand that heating can soften the adhesive in the particleboard, making the subsequent crushing process easier, improving the crushing efficiency, reducing the amount of dust generated during the crushing process, and improving the working environment.

[0049] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. Automatic particleboard recycling device, characterized in that: include: The first conveyor line is used to convey particleboard; a second conveyor line, disposed at a conveying end of the first conveyor line, to receive and convey the particleboard, wherein a conveying plane of the second conveyor line is lower than a conveying plane of the first conveyor line; A guide pipe is provided at the conveying end of the second conveying line, and the guide pipe is an arc-shaped structure for receiving the particle board and conveying the particle board downward; a crusher, disposed below the guide tube and used for crushing the particleboard; Wherein, a first chip suction machine is provided at the connection of the first conveying line and the second conveying line, and a second chip suction machine is provided at the connection of the second conveying line and the guide pipe. The first chip suction machine and the second chip suction machine are used to suck wood chips from the particle board.

2. The automatic particleboard recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveyor line is a belt conveyor line.

3. The automatic particleboard recycling device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The second conveyor line is a chain conveyor line.

4. The automatic particleboard recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first docking space is provided at the junction of the first conveying line and the second conveying line. The first chip suction machine is located below the first conveying line, and the chip suction port of the first chip suction machine faces the first docking space.

5. The automatic particleboard recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first chip suction machine is used to suck wood chips adhering to the first conveying line and the second conveying line.

6. The automatic particleboard recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second docking space is provided at the junction of the second conveying line and the guide tube. The second chip suction machine is located below the second conveying line, and the chip suction port of the second chip suction machine faces the second docking space.

7. The automatic particleboard recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second chip suction machine is used to suck wood chips adhered to the second conveying line and the guide pipe.

8. The automatic particleboard recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide tube is made of stainless steel.

9. The automatic particleboard recycling device according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: An input groove is provided at one end of the guide tube away from the crusher, and an input channel is formed between the upper wall of the input groove and the conveying plane of the second conveying line. The width of the input channel in the vertical direction gradually decreases along the conveying direction of the second conveying line.

10. The automatic particleboard recycling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second conveying line is provided with a hot air blower, and the hot air blower is used to heat the particle board.

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