Integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to an integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork. Comprising a bottom plate, a synchronous moving assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, and an integrated reinforcing T-beam formwork assembly is arranged on the bottom plate and the synchronous moving assembly. Through the structural improvement and the structural characteristics of the screw rod, when the screw rod is driven to rotate, length reinforcement under various conditions can be met, and the situation that the screw rod cannot be fixed is avoided; in addition, through the use of the structures of the gear and the tooth row, a worker does not need to operate through a motor when the templates are close to each other, and the overall manufacturing cost is further reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to an integrated universal hydraulic T-beam template. Background Art

[0002] T-beam formwork is a mold used to cast concrete T-shaped beams; precast T-beams are increasingly widely used in road and bridge projects at home and abroad; like other precast beam types, precast T-beams also require formwork to complete the prefabrication process.

[0003] Publication (Announcement) No.: CN217891310U. The utility model discloses an integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork, which belongs to the field of building construction technology. It includes a mounting seat, a bottom formwork is provided on the top of the mounting seat, and fixed seats are installed on both sides of the bottom formwork. A transmission assembly is opened inside the fixed seat, and a base is provided on the top of the fixed seat. Side formwork is installed on the top of the base, and the top of the side formwork is connected to a support seat. A positioning assembly is embedded in the support seat on one side. The utility model is provided with a transmission assembly. When the motor drives the threaded column to rotate, the two bases can move toward each other, thereby driving the T-beam formwork to move to form a casting space, and the cost of the device is reduced by single motor drive; the utility model is provided with a positioning assembly. After the connecting head of one end of the rack is connected and locked in the support seat on the other side, screwing the screw can move the tooth block down to engage with the rack to complete the length fixation, which can make the length adjustment accuracy higher.

[0004] After analysis, it is found that this solution uses the tooth block and the rack to engage and lock. This connection and fixation method may not be feasible at some special distances, and the tooth block and the rack will not be able to engage, thereby losing their own fixing ability. In order to solve the above problems, the solution needs to be optimized and improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides an integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork; it has a more reasonable reinforcement structure, and the overall manufacturing cost is further reduced.

[0006] The utility model provides an integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork, comprising a base plate, a synchronous moving component is provided on the base plate, and an integrated reinforced T-beam formwork component is provided on the base plate and the synchronous moving component; the integrated reinforced T-beam formwork component comprises a template 1 and a template 2 symmetrically slidably arranged on the base plate, a reinforcement rod is hingedly connected to the template 1, an extension rod is fixedly installed on the reinforcement rod, a screw is threadedly connected on the extension rod, a tightening knob is fixedly installed on the other end of the screw, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the template 2, and an opening is provided on the protrusion corresponding to the screw.

[0007] Furthermore, the synchronous moving component includes a cavity located in the base plate, a gear is rotatably connected in the cavity, and strip-shaped through holes are symmetrically provided on the base plate. A tooth row is slidably connected to the corresponding strip-shaped through holes in the cavity, and the tooth row is engaged with the gear, and the tooth row is fixedly connected to the corresponding template one and template two through the strip-shaped through holes.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with slide grooves, and one end of the template 1 and the template 2 extending into the slide groove is fixedly installed with a slider, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the slider, and the rollers are in contact with the slide groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a spring is fixedly mounted on the sliding block located on the second template, a buffer plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the spring, and the buffer plate is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0010] Furthermore, auxiliary rods are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the reinforcement rod, limiting rods are fixedly installed on the auxiliary rods, and limiting grooves are fixedly installed on the template 2 corresponding to the limiting rods.

[0011] Furthermore, both the template 1 and the template 2 are provided with through holes, and reinforcing ribs are fixedly installed in the through holes.

[0012] Furthermore, a polygonal groove is provided on the tightening knob.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] The utility model improves the structure and utilizes the structural characteristics of the screw to meet the requirements of length reinforcement in various situations when driving the screw to rotate, and there will be no situation where it cannot be fixed. In addition, through the use of gears and tooth rows, workers do not need to use motors to operate when moving the templates closer to each other, and the overall manufacturing cost is further reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front and top stereoscopic view of an integrated universal hydraulic T-beam template of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear and top stereoscopic view of an integrated universal hydraulic T-beam template of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom-up stereoscopic view of template 1 and template 2 of an integrated universal hydraulic T-beam template of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the bottom plate of an integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of area A of an integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork of the utility model.

[0020] As shown in the figure:

[0021] 1. Base plate, 2. Template 1, 3. Template 2, 4. Reinforcement rod, 5. Extension rod, 6. Screw, 7. Tightening knob, 8. Protrusion, 9. Opening, 10. Cavity, 11. Gear, 12. Strip through hole, 13. Tooth row, 14. Slide groove, 15. Slider, 16. Roller, 17. Spring, 18. Buffer plate, 19. Auxiliary rod, 20. Limit rod, 21. Limit groove, 22. Through hole, 23. Reinforcement rib, 24. Polygonal groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Please see all drawings for this manual:

[0025] An integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork comprises a base plate 1, a synchronous moving assembly is provided on the base plate 1, and an integrated reinforced T-beam formwork assembly is provided on the base plate 1 and the synchronous moving assembly;

[0026] The integrated reinforced T-beam formwork assembly includes a formwork 1 2 and a formwork 2 3 symmetrically slidably arranged on a base plate 1. A reinforcement rod 4 is hingedly connected to the formwork 1 2. An extension rod 5 is fixedly installed on the reinforcement rod 4. A screw 6 is threadedly connected to the extension rod 5. A tightening knob 7 is fixedly installed on the other end of the screw 6. A protrusion 8 is fixedly installed on the formwork 2 3. An opening 9 is provided on the protrusion 8 corresponding to the screw 6.

[0027] From the above description, it can be seen that when template 1 2 and template 2 3 are close to each other and fit together, the extension rod 5 is turned down so that the screw 6 is located in the opening 9, and the tightening knob 7 is rotated so that the screw 6 and the tightening knob 7 move toward the extension rod 5, so that template 1 2 and template 2 3 are tightly fitted together, and the corresponding T-beam is cast.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the synchronous moving assembly includes a cavity 10 located in the base plate 1, a gear 11 is rotatably connected in the cavity 10, and a strip-shaped through hole 12 is symmetrically provided on the base plate 1. A tooth row 13 is slidably connected to the corresponding strip-shaped through hole 12 in the cavity 10, and the tooth row 13 and the gear 11 are meshed with each other. The tooth row 13 is fixedly connected to the corresponding template 1 2 and template 2 3 through the strip-shaped through hole 12;

[0029] From the above description, it can be seen that when the worker pushes template 1 2 or template 2 3 on one side, the tooth row 13 in the cavity 10 will be driven to move, driving the gear 11 to rotate, and the gear 11 will drive the tooth row 13 on the other side to move, so that template 1 2 and template 2 3 on both sides are close to each other, and template 1 2 and template 2 3 can quickly approach or move away from each other.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 14, and one end of the template 1 2 and the template 2 3 extending into the slide groove 14 is fixedly mounted with a slider 15, and a plurality of rollers 16 are rotatably connected to the slider 15, and the rollers 16 are in contact with the slide groove 14;

[0031] As can be seen from the above description, the roller 16 helps the slider 15 to move in the slide groove 14, which can reduce the friction between the template 1 2 and the template 2 3, and the resistance to movement is smaller.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a spring 17 is fixedly installed on the slider 15 located on the second template 3, and a buffer plate 18 is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring 17. The buffer plate 18 is slidably connected to the slide groove 14;

[0033] From the above description, it can be seen that when a worker quickly pushes template 1 2 or template 2 3 on one side, template 1 2 and template 2 3 may collide with each other. The designed spring 17 and buffer plate 18 can effectively reduce the impact.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, auxiliary rods 19 are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the reinforcement rod 4, and a limit rod 20 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary rod 19, and a limit groove 21 is fixedly installed on the template 2 3 corresponding to the limit rod 20;

[0035] From the above description, it can be seen that the auxiliary rod 19 can share the pressure of the extension rod 5, and the limiting rod 20 and the limiting groove 21 are not completely stuck, but have a certain amount of space for movement, mainly to limit the extension rod 5 and the screw rod 6 in advance when they are turned down.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, both the template 1 2 and the template 2 3 are provided with through holes 22, and reinforcing ribs 23 are fixedly installed in the through holes 22;

[0037] From the above description, it can be seen that the through hole 22 can reduce the weight of the template 1 2 and the template 2 3, and the reinforcing rib 23 can ensure normal mechanical strength.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a polygonal groove 24 is provided on the tightening knob 7;

[0039] As can be seen from the above description, workers can use external tools to fit the tool with the polygonal groove 24 to rotate the tightening knob 7 to achieve the tightening of template 1 2 and template 2 3 at both ends.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] When formwork 1 2 and formwork 2 3 are close to each other and fit together, fold down the extension rod 5 so that the screw 6 is located in the opening 9, and rotate the tightening knob 7 to move the screw 6 and the tightening knob 7 toward the extension rod 5, so that formwork 1 2 and formwork 2 3 fit closely together, and cast the corresponding T-beam.

[0042] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The specific embodiments shown in the specific embodiments are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without creatively designing a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork, including a bottom plate, characterized by: A synchronous moving component is provided on the base plate, and an integrated reinforced T-beam formwork component is provided on the base plate and the synchronous moving component; the integrated reinforced T-beam formwork component includes a formwork 1 and a formwork 2 symmetrically slidably arranged on the base plate, a reinforcement rod is hingedly connected to the formwork 1, an extension rod is fixedly installed on the reinforcement rod, a screw is threadedly connected on the extension rod, a tightening knob is fixedly installed on the other end of the screw, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the formwork 2, and an opening is provided on the protrusion corresponding to the screw.

2. The integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous moving component includes a cavity located in the base plate, a gear is rotatably connected in the cavity, and strip-shaped through holes are symmetrically provided on the base plate. A tooth row is slidably connected to the corresponding strip-shaped through holes in the cavity, and the tooth row is engaged with the gear, and the tooth row is fixedly connected to the corresponding template one and template two through the strip-shaped through holes.

3. The integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate is symmetrically provided with slide grooves, and one end of the template 1 and the template 2 extending into the slide groove is fixedly installed with a slider, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the slider, and the rollers are in contact with the slide groove.

4. The integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring is fixedly mounted on the sliding block located on the second template, a buffer plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the spring, and the buffer plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

5. The integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: Auxiliary rods are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the reinforcement rod, and limiting rods are fixedly installed on the auxiliary rods. Limiting grooves are fixedly installed on the corresponding limiting rods on the template 2.

6. The integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the template 1 and the template 2 are provided with through holes, and reinforcing ribs are fixedly installed in the through holes.

7. The integrated universal hydraulic T-beam formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening knob is provided with a polygonal groove.

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