Plastic raw material melting device for plastic product production
By introducing agitating anti-blocking components and crushing components into the plastic melting device, and using the same motor to drive the mixing rod and crushing rod, the problem of large-sized plastic raw materials blocking the inlet and outlet ports is solved, the melting and discharge efficiency is improved, and the power cost is saved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422529108.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-19
AI Technical Summary
Plastic raw materials with large sizes in the initial state are prone to clogging the feed hopper and discharge port, resulting in inefficiency in feeding and discharge of the melting device.
A plastic raw material melting device including a stirring anti-blocking component and a crushing component is designed. The mixing rod and the crushing rod are driven by the same motor, and the spiral blade and the crushing knife are used to avoid blockage, so as to achieve the effective inlet and exit of the plastic raw material.
It effectively avoids plastic raw materials from blocking the inlet hopper and discharge port, improves the melting rate and discharge efficiency, and saves power costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223211699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model provides a plastic raw material melting device for producing plastic products, belonging to the technical field of plastic product production. Background Art
[0002] Plastic products are a general term for household and industrial products made primarily from plastic. This includes products made using all processes, including injection molding and blister molding. Plastic is a type of synthetic polymer with plasticity. During the production process, a melting device is typically used to melt the raw materials used to make these products.
[0003] The existing melting device can basically meet the needs of melting plastic raw materials in the production of plastic products. However, when adding plastic raw materials from the feed hopper to the melting device and discharging the melted plastic raw materials from the discharge port to the melting tank, due to the lack of corresponding structure, the plastic raw materials with large size in the initial state are very easy to clog the feed hopper, and the flow rate of the molten plastic raw materials is limited, which makes it very easy to clog the discharge port.
[0004] Based on this, the utility model provides a plastic raw material melting device for producing plastic products. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is that the plastic raw materials with large size in the initial state are very easy to block the feed hopper, and the flow rate of the molten plastic raw materials is limited and thus very easy to block the discharge port.
[0006] In order to solve the technical problem, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a plastic raw material melting device for the production of plastic products, comprising a melting tank, a heating component is provided on the melting tank, a stirring and anti-blocking component is provided in the melting tank, a feed hopper is provided on one side of the top of the melting tank, a discharge port is provided at the bottom center of the melting tank, a crushing component is provided in the bottom discharge port of the feed hopper, and a driving component for simultaneously driving the stirring and anti-blocking component and the crushing component is provided at the top center of the melting tank, the crushing component comprises a crushing rod, and crushing knives are equidistantly provided on the circumference of the crushing rod; the stirring and anti-blocking component comprises a stirring rod whose lower end is inserted into the discharge port, and the lower end of the stirring rod is provided with a spiral blade placed on the inner side of the discharge port.
[0007] Furthermore, one end of the crushing rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the bottom discharge port of the feed hopper, the upper end of the stirring rod passes through the top of the melting tank, and the upper end of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the melting tank through a bearing.
[0008] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a protective box, the other end of the breaking rod is inserted into the protective box and is provided with a slave gear, the upper end of the stirring rod is provided with a main gear placed in the protective box, the slave gear is meshed with the main gear, and the top wall of the protective box is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the heating assembly includes a heating sleeve fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the melting tank, and an electric heating pipe fitting in contact with the outer wall of the melting tank is provided in the heating sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, a discharge control valve is provided on the discharge port.
[0011] Furthermore, main stirring blades are equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the stirring rod and are placed above the spiral blades, and auxiliary stirring blades are equidistantly arranged on the bottom of the main stirring blades.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] Through the drive component, the same motor is used to drive the stirring and anti-blocking component and the crushing component at the same time, saving electricity costs. The rotation of the spiral blade during discharge can effectively prevent the molten plastic raw materials from blocking the discharge port, effectively improving the discharge of plastic. During feeding, the crushing knife breaks the initially large-sized plastic raw materials into relatively small-sized plastic raw materials, which can effectively prevent the plastic raw materials from blocking the feed hopper and causing normal feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0016] Figure 3 It is a plan view of the utility model.
[0017] 1. Melting tank; 2. Heating assembly; 3. Stirring and anti-blocking assembly; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Crushing assembly; 6. Drive assembly; 7. Crushing rod; 8. Crushing knife; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Discharge port; 11. Spiral blade; 12. Bearing; 13. Protective box; 14. Slave gear; 15. Main gear; 16. Motor; 17. Heating jacket; 18. Electric heating pipe; 19. Discharge control valve; 20. Main stirring blade; 21. Auxiliary stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] According to the attached Figure 1 、 2As shown: The utility model provides a plastic raw material melting device for the production of plastic products: it includes a melting tank 1, the melting tank 1 is provided with a heating component 2, the heating component 2 includes a heating sleeve 17 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the melting tank 1, the heating sleeve 17 is provided with an electric heating pipe 18 that is in contact with the outer wall of the melting tank 1, a feed hopper 4 is provided on one side of the top of the melting tank 1, a discharge port 10 is provided at the center of the bottom of the melting tank 1, and a discharge control valve 19 is provided on the discharge port 10. The plastic raw material to be melted is added into the melting tank 1 from the feed hopper 4, and the electric heating pipe 18 in the heating sleeve 17 is started to heat the melting tank 1, thereby heating and melting the plastic raw material in the melting tank 1. After the melting is completed, the discharge control valve 19 is opened to discharge the molten plastic raw material from the melting tank 1.
[0020] According to the attached Figure 3 As shown: a stirring anti-blocking component 3 is provided in the melting tank 1, and the stirring anti-blocking component 3 includes a stirring rod 9 whose lower end is inserted into the discharge port 10, and a spiral blade 11 is provided at the lower end of the stirring rod 9, which is placed on the inner side of the discharge port 10. Main stirring blades 20 placed above the spiral blades 11 are equidistantly provided on the circumference of the stirring rod 9, and auxiliary stirring blades 21 are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the main stirring blades 20. The rotation of the stirring rod 9 drives the spiral blades 11, the main stirring blades 20 and the auxiliary stirring blades 21 to rotate. When discharging, the rotation of the spiral blades 11 can effectively prevent the molten plastic raw material from blocking the discharge port 10, thereby effectively improving the discharge rate.
[0021] According to the attached Figure 2 、 3 As shown: a crushing assembly 5 is provided in the bottom discharge port of the feed hopper 4, and the crushing assembly 5 includes a crushing rod 7. Crushing knives 8 are equidistantly provided on the circumference of the crushing rod 7. One end of the crushing rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the bottom discharge port of the feed hopper 4. The rotation of the crushing rod 7 drives the crushing knife 8 to rotate, and the plastic raw materials with large sizes in the initial state are crushed into plastic raw materials with relatively small sizes, which can effectively avoid the situation where the plastic raw materials block the feed hopper and make it impossible to feed normally.
[0022] According to the attached Figure 1 、 3As shown: a driving assembly 6 for simultaneously driving the stirring and anti-blocking assembly 3 and the crushing assembly 5 is provided at the top center of the melting tank 1. The upper end of the stirring rod 9 passes through the top of the melting tank 1. The upper end of the stirring rod 9 is rotatably connected to the melting tank 1 through a bearing 12. The driving assembly 6 includes a protective box 13. The other end of the crushing rod 7 is inserted into the protective box 13 and is provided with a slave gear 14. The upper end of the stirring rod 9 is provided with a main gear 15 placed in the protective box 13. The slave gear 14 is meshed with the main gear 15. A motor 16 is provided on the top wall of the protective box 13. The output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring rod 9. Starting the motor 16 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the main gear 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the slave gear 14 to rotate, and then drives the crushing rod 7 to rotate. The same motor 16 can be used to simultaneously drive the stirring and anti-blocking assembly 3 and the crushing assembly 5, saving electricity costs.
[0023] Principle of the utility model
[0024] When in use, the plastic raw material to be melted is added from the feed hopper 4 to the melting tank 1, and the electric heating pipe 18 in the heating sleeve 17 is started to heat the melting tank 1, thereby heating and melting the plastic raw material in the melting tank 1. Through the driving component 6, the same motor 16 is used to simultaneously drive the stirring and anti-blocking component 3 and the crushing component 5, saving electricity costs. The rotation of the stirring rod 9 drives the spiral blade 11, the main stirring blade 20, and the auxiliary stirring blade 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the crushing rod 7 drives the crushing knife 8 to rotate. When discharging, the rotation of the spiral blade 11 can effectively prevent the molten plastic raw material from blocking the discharge port 10. The efficiency of feeding plastic is improved. When feeding, the crushing knife 8 crushes the plastic raw materials that are initially large in size into plastic raw materials of relatively small size, which can effectively avoid the situation where the plastic raw materials clog the feed hopper and cause normal feeding to be impossible. When melting, the spiral blade 11, the main stirring blade 20, and the auxiliary stirring blade 21 rotate to stir the plastic raw materials. The crushing knife 8 crushes the plastic raw materials that are initially large in size into plastic raw materials of relatively small size, thereby effectively improving the melting rate of the plastic raw materials. After the melting is completed, the discharge control valve 19 is opened to discharge the molten plastic raw materials from the melting tank 1.
[0025] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plastic raw material melting device for producing plastic products, comprising a melting tank (1), characterized in that: The melting tank (1) is provided with a heating component (2), the melting tank (1) is provided with a stirring and anti-blocking component (3), a feed hopper (4) is provided on one side of the top of the melting tank (1), a discharge port (10) is provided at the center of the bottom of the melting tank (1), a crushing component (5) is provided in the bottom discharge port of the feed hopper (4), and a driving component (6) for simultaneously driving the stirring and anti-blocking component (3) and the crushing component (5) is provided at the center of the top of the melting tank (1), the crushing component (5) includes a crushing rod (7), and crushing knives (8) are equidistantly provided on the circumference of the crushing rod (7); the stirring and anti-blocking component (3) includes a stirring rod (9) whose lower end is inserted into the discharge port (10), and the lower end of the stirring rod (9) is provided with a spiral blade (11) arranged on the inner side of the discharge port (10).
2. The plastic raw material melting device for producing plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the crushing rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the bottom discharge port of the feed hopper (4), the upper end of the stirring rod (9) passes through the top of the melting tank (1), and the upper end of the stirring rod (9) is rotatably connected to the melting tank (1) via a bearing (12).
3. The plastic raw material melting device for producing plastic products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) includes a protective box (13), the other end of the crushing rod (7) is inserted into the protective box (13) and is provided with a slave gear (14), the upper end of the stirring rod (9) is provided with a main gear (15) placed in the protective box (13), the slave gear (14) is meshed and connected with the main gear (15), and the top wall of the protective box (13) is provided with a motor (16), and the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring rod (9).
4. The plastic raw material melting device for producing plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly (2) comprises a heating sleeve (17) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the melting tank (1), wherein an electric heating pipe (18) is provided in the heating sleeve (17) and is in contact with the outer wall of the melting tank (1).
5. The plastic raw material melting device for producing plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (10) is provided with a discharge control valve (19).
6. The plastic raw material melting device for producing plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rod (9) is provided with main stirring blades (20) arranged above the spiral blades (11) at equal intervals on its circumference, and auxiliary stirring blades (21) are provided at equal intervals at the bottom of the main stirring blades (20).