Multi-layer shuttle vehicle
By designing a multi-layer shuttle car, the functions of the elevator and shuttle car are integrated, and the Z-axis slide rails, limiting structures and safety components are adopted to solve the safety hazards of existing shuttle cars and achieve efficient and safe multi-layer logistics transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422113914.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
There are safety hazards during use of existing shuttle vehicles, making it difficult to achieve efficient and safe multi-layer logistics transportation at the same time.
A multi-layer shuttle car is designed, integrating the functions of the elevator and shuttle car, adopting Z-axis slide rail, limiting structure, mesh belt section and safety components. The transmission assembly is driven to lift and lower through the lifting mechanism, and safety components are installed on both sides of the frame to prevent cargo from falling, combining the control cabinet and radar light curtain structure to improve safety.
The stability and safety of multi-layer shuttle vehicles have been improved, production efficiency has been improved, and safety risks have been reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223213151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shuttle vehicles, in particular to a multi-layer shuttle vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of globalization, the logistics industry is facing unprecedented challenges. In an environment of increasingly fierce market competition, logistics companies must continuously improve transportation efficiency and reduce costs to cope with the diversification of customer demands and the continuous growth of transportation volume.
[0003] In this context, some shuttle vehicles have appeared on the market to improve production efficiency. At present, the shuttle vehicles on the market still have safety hazards during use.
[0004] For this reason, it is urgent to provide a multi-layer shuttle to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-layer shuttle, which integrates the functions of an elevator and a shuttle, and has the advantages of good stability and high safety factor.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] Multi-level shuttle, including:
[0008] The frame includes a set of support assemblies spaced apart and arranged facing each other, the support assemblies having paired Z-axis slide rails, and at least one of the Z-axis slide rails is installed with a limit stop structure;
[0009] The lifting mechanism and the driving structure drive the transmission components installed on the two Z-axis slide rails to move up and down;
[0010] The mesh belt portion is provided between the two support assemblies, with both ends respectively fixed to the transmission assembly and lifting and lowering in conjunction with the transmission assembly; the mesh belt portion has a mesh belt portion transmission structure that drives the mesh belt to move in a vertical trajectory to the Z-axis slide rail;
[0011] Safety components, mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the frame in parallel with the Z axis;
[0012] A control cabinet is installed on one side of the support assembly, instructing the lifting mechanism to rise and instructing the lifting mechanism to descend according to feedback information from the limit limiting structure.
[0013] Preferably, the multi-layer shuttle further comprises: a radar and a light curtain structure respectively installed around the frame and connected to the control cabinet.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: the driving structures respectively installed at the lower ends of the supporting components, and the transmission shafts of the transmission components connected to the driving structures.
[0015] Preferably, the transmission component is a transmission chain, which is wound around the transmission shaft and a horizontal bar arranged horizontally at the upper end of the support component.
[0016] Preferably, the mesh belt portion includes: a bracket with lifting connecting arms connected at both ends, a plurality of support bars installed on the bracket, a mesh belt portion transmission structure installed on the bracket and arranged below the support bars, and the mesh belt wrapped around the mesh belt portion transmission structure and around the outer peripheral side of the support bars.
[0017] Preferably, each lifting connecting arm is connected to the bracket at an obtuse angle, and one end of each lifting connecting arm connected to the transmission component is parallel to the Z-axis slide rail.
[0018] Preferably, the mesh belt portion further includes: baffles protruding and installed on both sides of the mesh belt in parallel with the Z-axis slide rail.
[0019] Preferably, each of the support assemblies comprises: two support columns vertically arranged on the base plate and spaced apart, the upper ends of which are connected by a connecting horizontal bar;
[0020] The support assembly is fixed by a fixing frame that is surrounded by a square shape, and a positioning protection plate is protruded outwards at both ends of the fixing frame. The positioning protection plate is connected to the connecting cross bar by a connecting piece.
[0021] Preferably, one end of the connecting member is fixed to the connecting horizontal bar, and the other end is fixed to one surface of the positioning protective plate; the positioning protective plate is perpendicular to the two support columns.
[0022] Preferably, the safety component includes: a first protective plate installed on both sides of the bottom plate in parallel with the Z-axis slide rail, and a second protective plate installed on the first protective plate in a T-shape.
[0023] The beneficial effects of this multi-layer shuttle are as follows: the Z-axis slide rail is formed on the support assembly, and the limit limit structure is installed on the support assembly. The lifting mechanism drives the mesh belt to rise and fall and transport cargo. The safety components are installed on both sides of the bottom of the frame to provide a certain degree of resistance to falling cargo, thereby increasing the safety factor of the equipment during use. This product realizes the multi-layer cargo transportation function of the elevator and shuttle through a simple and reasonable structural arrangement, effectively improving production efficiency and a high safety factor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a multi-layer shuttle vehicle of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the support assembly of this embodiment.
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A structural diagram from another perspective.
[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mesh belt portion of this embodiment.
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A structural diagram with part of the mesh belt hidden.
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of BB.
[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the CC structure.
[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of DD.
[0032] Description of the figure numbers in the manual:
[0033] 1-frame, 11-base plate, 12-support assembly, 121-support column, 122-connecting cross bar, 13-fixed frame, 14-positioning protective plate, c-connecting part, b-limit limiting structure, 2-lifting mechanism, 21-drive structure, 22-transmission assembly, 23-drive shaft, 3-mesh belt part, 31-bracket, 32-lifting connecting arm, 33-support bar, 34-mesh belt part transmission structure, 35-mesh belt, 36-baffle, 4-safety component, 41-first protective plate, 42-second protective plate, 5-control cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0035] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “connected to” or “disposed on” another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. "Several" means one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0038] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0039] See Figures 1 to 8 The multi-layer shuttle car of this embodiment includes: a frame 1, a lifting mechanism 2 installed on the frame 1, a mesh belt portion 3 connected to the lifting mechanism 2 at both ends and driven to rise and fall by the lifting mechanism 2, a safety component 4 installed on both sides of the bottom end of the frame 1, a control cabinet 5 installed on one side of the support component 12 of the bracket 1, which instructs the lifting mechanism 2 to rise and instructs the lifting mechanism 2 to descend based on feedback information from the limit limit structure a installed on the support component 12, and a radar and light curtain structure installed around the frame 1 and connected to the control cabinet 5. When the radar and light curtain structure detect that someone is approaching within a certain range, the information is fed back to the control cabinet 5, and the control cabinet 5 instructs the lifting mechanism 2 and the mesh belt portion 3 to stop moving, thereby effectively preventing the risk of people accidentally entering.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment, the frame 1 includes: a base plate 11, a group of support components 12 installed on the base plate 11 with a spacing therebetween and perpendicular to each other, a fixing frame 13 and a positioning protective plate 14 for fixing the support components 12, the support components 12 have a paired Z-axis slide rail, and at least one of the Z-axis slide rails is installed with an extreme limiting structure b, each of the support components 12 includes: two support columns 121 vertically arranged on the base plate 11 and with a spacing therebetween, the upper ends of which are connected by a connecting horizontal bar 122. Specifically, the support assembly 12 is fixed by the fixed frame 13 that is surrounded by a square, and the positioning protective plate 14 is protruded at both ends of the fixed frame 13 and is perpendicular to the support column 121. The positioning protective plate 14 and the connecting cross bar 122 are connected by a connecting member c, one end of the connecting member c is fixed to the connecting cross bar 122, and the other end is fixed to one surface of the positioning protective plate 14. The connection point between the connecting member c and the connecting cross bar 122 is parallel to the Z-axis slide rail and faces the extension line of the positioning protective plate 14. The connection line with the connection point between the connecting line c and the positioning protective plate 14 is along the surface of the positioning protective plate 14 facing the intersection of the extension line. The extension line, the connecting line and the connecting member c are connected in a triangle. This structural arrangement effectively improves the stability of the support assembly 12. The connecting line c is a steel wire. More specifically, the limit limiting structure b is installed on the support column 121. The limit limiting structure b includes a limit bracket, and a sensor installed on the limit bracket and connected to the control cabinet 5. When it senses that the mesh belt part 3 has risen to a preset position, it sends an instruction to the lifting mechanism 2 to stop driving the mesh belt part 3 to rise.
[0041] The driving structure 21 of the lifting mechanism 2 drives the transmission assembly 22 installed on the two Z-axis slide rails to rise and fall. Specifically, the lifting mechanism 2 includes: a driving structure 21 respectively installed at the lower end of the support assembly 12, a transmission shaft 23 connected to the driving structure 21 and the transmission assembly 22, the transmission assembly 22 is a transmission chain, the transmission chain is wound around the transmission shaft 23 and a horizontal bar installed horizontally at the upper end of the support assembly 21, the driving structure 21 is a servo motor, the driving structure 21 operates according to the received instructions and drives the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, the transmission shaft 23 drives the transmission chain to transmit, further, the reducer on the transmission shaft 23 matches the driving structure 21 to realize the function of raising and lowering the transmission chain. More specifically, the driving structure 21 is arranged between the two support columns 121, and a transmission chain is installed on the Z-axis guide rail of each support column 121, and each transmission chain corresponds to a driving structure 21.
[0042] The mesh belt portion 3 is arranged between the two support components 12, and its two ends are respectively fixed on the transmission component 22 and lifted and lowered in conjunction with the transmission component 22. The mesh belt portion 3 has a mesh belt transmission structure 34 that drives the mesh belt 35 to move in a trajectory perpendicular to the Z-axis slide rail. Specifically, the mesh belt portion 3 includes: a bracket 31 with lifting connecting arms 32 connected at both ends, a plurality of support bars 33 installed on the bracket 31, a mesh belt transmission structure 34 installed on the bracket 31 and arranged below the support bars 33, a mesh belt 35 wrapped around the mesh belt transmission structure 34 and around the outer circumference of the support bars 33, and baffles 36 protruding from both sides of the mesh belt 35 and parallel to the Z-axis slide rail. Each lifting connecting arm 32 is connected to the bracket 31 at an obtuse angle, and the end of each lifting connecting arm 32 connected to the transmission component 22 is parallel to the Z-axis slide rail. This structural arrangement makes the mesh belt portion 3 more structurally sound when it is raised and lowered, avoids collisions and reduces friction, and is rationally stressed, which helps to improve the stability of the product during use. The provision of the baffles 36 further improves the safety factor of the product during use.
[0043] The safety component 4 includes: a first protective plate 41 installed on both sides of the base plate 11 parallel to the Z-axis slide rail, and a second protective plate 42 installed in a T-shape on the first protective plate 41. This structural arrangement more effectively prevents the user from being injured when the goods fall, and further improves the safety of the product during use.
[0044] It should be noted that the control cabinet 5 is an application of existing technology, so it is not described here in detail.
[0045] The multi-layer shuttle vehicle of the present invention realizes the functions of an elevator and a shuttle vehicle in one body through a reasonable structural setting, effectively improves the safety factor of product use, and achieves the effect of effectively improving production efficiency.
[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Multi-layer shuttle, characterized in that: include: The frame includes a set of support assemblies spaced apart and arranged facing each other, the support assemblies having paired Z-axis slide rails, and at least one of the Z-axis slide rails is installed with a limit stop structure; The lifting mechanism and the driving structure drive the transmission components installed on the two Z-axis slide rails to move up and down; The mesh belt portion is provided between the two support assemblies, with both ends respectively fixed to the transmission assembly and lifting and lowering in conjunction with the transmission assembly; the mesh belt portion has a mesh belt portion transmission structure that drives the mesh belt to move in a vertical trajectory to the Z-axis slide rail; Safety components, mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the frame in parallel with the Z axis; A control cabinet is installed on one side of the support assembly, instructing the lifting mechanism to rise and instructing the lifting mechanism to descend according to feedback information from the limit limiting structure.
2. The multi-layer shuttle according to claim 1, wherein: The multi-layer shuttle vehicle further includes: a radar and a light curtain structure respectively installed around the frame and connected to the control cabinet.
3. The multi-layer shuttle according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting mechanism includes: the driving structures respectively installed at the lower ends of the supporting components, and the transmission shafts of the transmission components connected to the driving structures.
4. The multi-layer shuttle according to claim 3, wherein: The transmission component is a transmission chain, which is wound around the transmission shaft and a horizontal bar arranged horizontally on the upper end of the support component.
5. The multi-layer shuttle according to claim 1, wherein: The mesh belt portion includes: a bracket with lifting connecting arms connected at both ends, a plurality of support bars installed on the bracket, a mesh belt portion transmission structure installed on the bracket and arranged below the support bars, and the mesh belt wrapped around the mesh belt portion transmission structure and around the outer peripheral side of the support bars.
6. The multi-layer shuttle according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the lifting connecting arms is connected to the bracket at an obtuse angle, and one end of each of the lifting connecting arms connected to the transmission component is parallel to the Z-axis slide rail.
7. The multi-layer shuttle according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The mesh belt portion further includes baffles protruding and mounted on both sides of the mesh belt in parallel with the Z-axis slide rail.
8. The multi-layer shuttle according to claim 1, wherein: Each of the support assemblies comprises: two support columns vertically arranged on the base plate and spaced apart, the upper ends of which are connected by a connecting horizontal bar; The support assembly is fixed by a fixing frame that is surrounded by a square shape, and a positioning protection plate is protruded outwards at both ends of the fixing frame. The positioning protection plate is connected to the connecting cross bar by a connecting piece.
9. The multi-layer shuttle according to claim 8, wherein: One end of the connecting member is fixed to the connecting horizontal bar, and the other end is fixed to one surface of the positioning protective plate; the positioning protective plate is perpendicular to the two supporting columns.
10. The multi-layer shuttle according to claim 1, wherein: The safety component includes: a first protection plate installed on both sides of the bottom plate in parallel with the Z-axis slide rail, and a second protection plate installed on the first protection plate in a T-shape.