Sealing ring feeding device
The downgass and upper gas hoist blowing device generates an electrostatic air flow, combined with the groove guide rail and stop device, solves the problems of inaccurate and high cost of seal ring feeding in the prior art, and realizes efficient and low-cost automatic feeding of seal rings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422485403.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing seal ring feeding device is difficult to supply accurately, and it is prone to stacking and clamping problems, and the cost is high.
The lower air hoist and upper air hoist blowing device are combined to generate an electrostatic air flow, combined with the groove guide rail and the stopping device to achieve automated and precise feeding of the sealing ring.
Improve feeding efficiency, avoid stacking and clamping problems, reduce production costs, and achieve accurate feeding of sealing rings.
Smart Images

Figure CN223213281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation, in particular to a sealing ring feeding device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of 3C industry technology, 3C electronic products are often sophisticated and highly integrated, such as mobile phones. Mobile phones are indispensable communication devices in people's lives. During the integration and assembly of mobile phones, sealing rings need to be assembled on the buttons to play a sealing role. The sealing rings used on mobile phones are small elastic ring-shaped rubber components, which are generally made of flexible materials. In the existing technology, the sealing ring feeding device is mostly composed of a vibrating disk and a vibrating feeder. On the one hand, the above mechanism is difficult to match the production line with the precise feeding quantity, and is prone to problems such as stacking and jamming, which affects the feeding efficiency. On the other hand, this type of vibrating feeding mechanism is generally expensive, which increases the cost of the production line. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a sealing ring feeding device with high automation and feeding accuracy.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0005] A sealing ring feeding device, characterized in that it comprises a base, wherein the base is provided with a material bin for storing the sealing rings and a feeding channel connected to the material bin;
[0006] The material bin is provided with a lower air hoist blowing device and an upper air hoist blowing device for blowing the sealing ring into the feeding channel. The lower air hoist blowing device is arranged at the lower part of the material bin, and the upper air hoist blowing device is arranged at the upper part of the material bin.
[0007] Furthermore, the material bin includes a bin body and a bin cover;
[0008] An air inlet is provided at the bottom of the bin body, the air inlet is connected to the lower air gourd blowing device, the upper air gourd blowing device is arranged on the top surface of the bin body, and the bin cover is sealed on the upper air gourd blowing device.
[0009] Furthermore, the feed channel includes a discharge guide plate connected to the top surface of the bin body, the surface of the discharge guide plate is provided with a groove guide rail, the cross-sectional size of the feed opening of the groove guide rail is larger than the diameter of the sealing ring and is communicated with the bin body;
[0010] The guide plate cover is covered on the discharge guide plate, and the discharge port end of the groove guide rail is placed on the outer side of the guide plate cover.
[0011] Furthermore, a guide rail air inlet hole is provided on the groove guide rail, a guide rail air blowing joint is connected to the guide rail air inlet hole, and the guide rail air blowing joint is connected to the air supply unit.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper air gourd blowing device includes a through-hole air inlet plate, a plurality of upper air inlet holes are provided on the air inlet plate at intervals, an upper air blowing joint is connected below each of the upper air inlet holes, and the upper air blowing joint is connected to the air supply unit, a notch is provided on the circumferential surface of the air inlet plate, the air inlet plate is placed on the top surface of the bin body, and the discharge guide plate and the guide plate cover are clamped at the notch;
[0013] A through-hole air intake disc cover is arranged on the upper surface of the air intake disc; the bin cover body is covered on the air intake disc cover.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of airflow guide grooves are provided at intervals on the surface of the air intake disk, one end of each airflow guide groove is connected to one of the upper air intake holes, and the other end thereof is provided with an opening toward the central axis of the air intake disk and communicates with the bin body.
[0015] Furthermore, the lower air hoist blowing device includes a sealing cover, which is arranged at the bottom of the warehouse body and the air inlet is located in the sealing cover; one end of the lower blowing joint passes through the sealing cover and communicates with the air inlet, and the other end of the lower blowing joint is connected to the air supply unit.
[0016] Furthermore, it is characterized in that an ion generator is provided on the base, and the air outlet of the ion generator is connected to the air supply unit.
[0017] Furthermore, a stopping device is provided at the discharge port end of the groove guide rail; the stopping device includes a stopping plate placed above the discharge port end of the groove guide rail and a driving device that drives the stopping plate to move closer to or away from the discharge port end of the groove guide rail.
[0018] Furthermore, an optical fiber sensor is provided at the discharge port of the groove guide rail to detect whether the sealing ring has been discharged in place; and a photoelectric sensor is provided on the bin cover to detect whether there is gas leakage in the bin body.
[0019] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
[0020] Firstly, the utility model is provided with a lower air gourd blowing device and an upper air gourd blowing device. The electrostatic airflow direction generated by the superposition of the two will blow the sealing ring into each groove guide rail, meeting the need for automatic feeding of the sealing ring and having high feeding efficiency;
[0021] Secondly, the number of groove guide rails can be set according to actual production needs, so as to accurately control the feeding quantity of sealing rings each time;
[0022] Thirdly, a guide rail air inlet hole is provided on the groove guide rail. When the sealing ring is blown into the groove guide rail along with the electrostatic airflow, the guide rail air inlet hole blows the electrostatic airflow into the groove guide rail, further avoiding the problem of material blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the material bin, the lower air hoist blowing device and the upper air hoist blowing device of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model after removing the bin cover and the guide plate cover;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge guide plate of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the air intake disk of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a sealing ring feeding device, comprising a base 100 for mounting other components. The base 100 is provided with a material bin 200 for storing sealing rings and a feeding channel 300 connected to the material bin 200. The material bin 200 is also provided with a lower air blower 400 and an upper air blower 500 for blowing the sealing rings into the feeding channel 300.
[0031] Four support columns 101 are fixed to the base 100 in a rectangular array. The top surfaces of the four support columns 101 are fixed to a hollow flange 102 for mounting the material bin 200 . The flange 102 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes.
[0032] The material bin 200 includes a bin body 201 and a bin cover 202 sealed on the bin body. The bin cover 202 includes a cover and a handle connected to the cover.
[0033] Preferably, a first mounting plate is provided on the base 100 , and the cover of the bin cover 202 is sealed on top of the bin body 201 , and the other end of the handle is connected to the first mounting plate to facilitate its opening and closing on the bin body 201 .
[0034] The bin body 201 is a disc-shaped structure with a concave surface. It has a connecting edge 2011 and an arc-shaped concave surface 2012. An air inlet 203 is provided at the bottom of the concave surface 2012. The air inlet 203 of the present invention is composed of a plurality of air inlet holes, which are arranged in a circular array to uniformly blow the material. The specific number of air inlet holes 203 can be set according to actual needs and is not particularly limited here. The sealing ring 000 is stored in the concave surface 2012, and the connecting edge 2011 is used to connect with other components. The connecting edge 2011 is fixed to the flange 102, and the concave surface 2012 passes through the flange 102 and is placed below the flange 102.
[0035] Preferably, a notch is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting edge 2011 to facilitate connection to the feed channel 300 described below.
[0036] The air inlet 203 is connected to the lower air gourd blowing device 400. The lower air gourd blowing device 400 includes a sealing cover 401, a lower air blowing joint 402 and a sealing member 403.
[0037] The inner wall of the sealing cover 401 is provided with concentric inner and outer grooves, and the inner groove is provided with a through hole. The sealing cover 401 is fixed to the outer side of the lower concave surface 2012, and the air inlet 203 is placed in the inner groove. A circular sealing member 403 is provided in the outer groove to further ensure the sealing of the lower concave surface 2012. One end of the lower blowing joint 402 passes through the through hole of the sealing cover 401 and communicates with the air inlet 203, and the other end is connected to the air supply unit (not shown). When the air supply unit is started, the lower blowing joint 402 blows air from the bottom to the top into the warehouse body 201, and the sealing ring 000 can be blown into the feeding channel 300.
[0038] In order to further improve the efficiency of blowing the sealing ring 000 into the feeding channel 300, an upper air hoist blowing device 500 is also connected to the warehouse body 201.
[0039] The upper air gourd blowing device 500 includes an air inlet plate 501 and an air inlet plate cover 505. Both the air inlet plate 501 and the air inlet plate cover 505 are concentric circular plates, and their diameters match the diameter of the lower concave surface 2012 of the bin body 201. The air inlet plate 501 is assembled with the feed channel 300 and has a notch 504 oriented in the same direction as the notch in the connecting edge 2011. The air inlet plate 501 is fixedly attached to the connecting edge 2011, and the notch 504 corresponds to and communicates with the notch in the connecting edge 2011.
[0040] The air inlet disk 501 is provided with a number of upper air inlet holes 502 at intervals. To facilitate connection between the upper air inlet holes 502 and the upper air blowing connector 503 described below, through-holes are provided on the corresponding connecting edge 2011 and flange 102 of each upper air inlet hole 502. The upper surface of the air inlet disk 501 is provided with air flow guide grooves 506 corresponding to the number of upper air inlet holes. Each air flow guide groove 506 has one end connected to an upper air inlet hole 502 and the other end has an opening facing the central axis of the air inlet disk 501 and connected to the chamber body 201. The air flow guide grooves 506 are used to adjust the direction of air flow blown in from the upper air inlet holes 502. Each air flow guide groove 506 is arranged obliquely relative to the surface of the air inlet disk 501. Each upper air inlet hole 502 is connected to one end of an upper air blowing connector 503, the other end of which is connected to the air supply unit.
[0041] In the present invention, four upper air inlet holes 502 and four air flow guide grooves 506 are provided, which are evenly distributed around the central axis of the air inlet disk 501 .
[0042] The air inlet plate cover 505 covers the upper surface of the air inlet plate 501, and the chamber cover 202 covers the upper surface of the air inlet plate cover 505 to prevent air leakage. When the air supply unit is activated, the upper air blowing connector 503 blows air from top to bottom through the air flow guide 506 toward the chamber body 201. The lower air hoist blowing device 400 blows air from bottom to top toward the sealing ring 000. The combined airflow direction of the two blows the sealing ring 000 into the feeding channel 300.
[0043] Preferably, an ion generator 700 is provided on the base 100 and connected to the first mounting plate. The outlet of the ion generator 700 is connected to the air supply unit, so that the blowing airflow of the lower and upper air hoist blowing devices 400 and 500 is an electrostatic airflow, thereby eliminating the static electricity of the sealing ring itself, thereby avoiding the problem of material jamming caused by electrostatic adsorption.
[0044] Preferably, a photoelectric sensor 900 is provided on the bin cover 202 , which is located on the top surface of the first mounting plate and is used to detect whether there is gas leakage in the bin body 201 .
[0045] The feed channel 300 includes a discharge guide plate 301 and a guide plate cover plate 302. The discharge guide plate 301 and the guide plate cover plate 302 are both long rectangular plates. To facilitate assembly with other components, the discharge guide plate 301 and the guide plate cover plate 302 have an arcuate edge on the side facing the air inlet disk 501, and the arcuate edge and the notch portion 504 of the air inlet disk 501 can be combined to form a circle. The bottom surface of the discharge guide plate 301 also has a stepped surface, which is fixedly connected to the notch of the connecting edge 2011 and is snapped into the notch portion 504. The guide plate cover plate 302 covers the upper surface of the discharge guide plate 301. At this time, the upper surface of the guide plate cover plate 302 and the upper surface of the air inlet disk 501 are located in the same plane, and the air inlet disk cover plate 505 covers the air inlet disk 501 and the guide plate cover plate 302.
[0046] The surface of the discharge guide plate 301 is provided with a groove guide rail 303, and the sealing ring 000 is blown into the groove guide rail 303 by the lower air hoist blowing device 400 and the upper air hoist blowing device 500 and discharged. The number of groove guide rails 303 can be set according to actual production needs to accurately meet the discharge quantity. In the utility model, two basically parallel groove guide rails 303 are provided, and each groove guide rail 303 is basically arranged linearly. In order to facilitate the sealing ring 000 to enter the groove guide rail 303, the cross-sectional area of the feed port 3033 of each groove guide rail 303 is larger than the diameter of the sealing ring 000, and the feed port 3033 is arranged in a slightly arc shape to facilitate the introduction of the sealing ring; the size of the other groove parts of the groove guide rail 303 is comparable to the diameter of the sealing ring 000. Each feed port 3033 is located between the lower concave surface 2012 and the airflow guide groove 506, and is flush with the outer edge of the lower concave surface 2012.
[0047] Preferably, a stop portion 3031 is provided at the discharge port end of each groove guide rail 303. After the sealing ring 000 is blown into the groove guide rail 303, it stops at the stop portion 3031. Each stop portion 3031 has an arc surface on the side away from the bin body that is adapted to the outer surface of the sealing ring 000 to accommodate the sealing ring. In addition, each stop portion 3031 has a central hole to facilitate the subsequent removal of the sealing ring 000.
[0048] Furthermore, an optical fiber sensor 800 is provided on the discharge guide plate 301 to detect whether the sealing ring 000 has been discharged in place. To accommodate the sensing unit of the optical fiber sensor 800, an optical fiber mounting groove 3032 is provided on the discharge guide plate 301 near the end of the stop portion 3031, and the optical fiber mounting groove 3032 communicates with the stop portion 3031.
[0049] When the guide plate cover 302 covers the upper surface of the discharge guide plate 301 , each stop portion 3031 and the optical fiber installation groove 3032 are located outside the guide plate cover 302 .
[0050] Preferably, a plurality of guide rail air inlet holes 304 are provided on each groove guide rail 303 and within the coverage area of the guide plate cover 302. Each guide rail air inlet hole 304 is connected to a guide rail air blowing connector 305, and the guide rail air blowing connector 305 is connected to the air supply unit. When the sealing ring 000 is blown into the groove guide rail 303 along with the electrostatic air flow, the air supply unit is started, and the guide rail air blowing connector 305 blows the electrostatic air flow into the groove guide rail 303 through the guide rail air inlet hole 304, further avoiding the problem of material blockage. The number of guide rail air inlet holes 304 can be set according to the length of the groove guide rail 303 or the amount of air flow, without special restrictions. In the present utility model, three guide rail air inlet holes 304 are provided on each groove guide rail 303 at intervals.
[0051] In addition, to prevent the sealing ring 000 from being blown off, a stop device is provided at the outlet end of the groove guide rail 303. The stop device comprises a stop plate 601 and a drive device 602. To mount the drive device, a second mounting plate is provided on the base plate 100. The fixed end of the drive device 602 is fixed to the second mounting plate, and its driving end is connected to one end of the stop plate 601. The other end of the stop plate 601 completely or partially covers each stop portion 3031. The drive device 602 drives the stop plate 601 to translate over or away from each stop portion 3031.
[0052] The driving device 602 of the present invention is a driving cylinder.
[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sealing ring feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (100), wherein the base (100) is provided with a material bin (200) for storing a sealing ring and a material feeding channel (300) communicating with the material bin (200); The material bin (200) is provided with a lower air gourd blowing device (400) and an upper air gourd blowing device (500) for blowing the sealing ring into the feeding channel (300); the lower air gourd blowing device (400) is arranged at the lower part of the material bin (200), and the upper air gourd blowing device (500) is arranged at the upper part of the material bin (200).
2. The sealing ring feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material bin (200) comprises a bin body (201) and a bin cover (202); An air inlet vent (203) is provided at the bottom of the bin body (201), and the air inlet vent (203) is connected to the lower air gourd blowing device (400). The upper air gourd blowing device (500) is arranged on the top surface of the bin body (201), and the bin cover (202) is sealed on the upper air gourd blowing device (500).
3. The sealing ring feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding channel (300) comprises a discharge guide plate (301) connected to the top surface of the bin body (201), a groove guide rail (303) is provided on the surface of the discharge guide plate (301), and the cross-sectional dimension of the feed opening (3033) of the groove guide rail (303) is larger than the diameter dimension of the sealing ring and is in communication with the bin body (201); The guide plate cover (302) covers the top of the discharge guide plate (301), and the discharge port end of the groove guide rail (303) is placed outside the guide plate cover (302).
4. The sealing ring feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The groove guide rail (303) is provided with a guide rail air inlet hole (304), the guide rail air inlet hole (304) is connected to a guide rail air blowing joint (305), and the guide rail air blowing joint (305) is connected to an air supply unit.
5. The sealing ring feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper air gourd blowing device (500) comprises a through-hole air inlet disc (501), a plurality of upper air inlet holes (502) are arranged at intervals on the air inlet disc (501), an upper air blowing connector (503) is connected below each of the upper air inlet holes (502), and the upper air blowing connector (503) is connected to the air supply unit. A notch portion (504) is provided on the peripheral surface of the air inlet disc (501), the air inlet disc (501) is placed on the top surface of the bin body (201), and the discharge guide plate (301) and the guide plate cover (302) are clamped at the notch portion (504); A through-hole air intake disc cover plate (505) is arranged on the upper surface of the air intake disc (501); the bin cover body (202) covers the air intake disc cover plate (505).
6. The sealing ring feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of airflow guide grooves (506) are provided at intervals on the surface of the air inlet disc (501), one end of each airflow guide groove (506) is connected to one of the upper air inlet holes (502), and the other end thereof is provided with an opening toward the central axis of the air inlet disc (501) and communicates with the bin body (201).
7. The sealing ring feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower air gourd blowing device (400) includes a sealing cover (401), the sealing cover (401) is arranged at the bottom of the warehouse body (201) and the air inlet (203) is located in the sealing cover (401); one end of the lower air blowing joint (402) passes through the sealing cover (401) and communicates with the air inlet (203), and the other end of the lower air blowing joint (402) is connected to the air supply unit.
8. The sealing ring feeding device according to any one of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that: An ion generator (700) is provided on the base (100), and an air outlet of the ion generator (700) is connected to the air supply unit.
9. The sealing ring feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge port end of the groove guide rail (303) is provided with a stopping device; the stopping device comprises a stopping plate (601) placed above the discharge port end of the groove guide rail (303) and a driving device (602) driving the stopping plate (601) to move closer to or away from the discharge port end of the groove guide rail (303).
10. The sealing ring feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An optical fiber sensor (800) is also provided at the discharge port of the groove guide rail (303) for detecting whether the sealing ring has been discharged in place; and a photoelectric sensor (900) is provided on the bin cover (202) for detecting whether there is gas leakage in the bin body (201).