Automatic yarn broken end continuous POY (Pre-Oriented Yarn) winding machine
Through the yarn connection fixing assembly and breaking cut-off assembly of the automatic yarn break-end POY winding machine, the problem of yarn cannot be fast fixed and scattered in the prior art is solved, and the stable clamping and smooth cutting of the yarn is achieved, which reduces yarn breaking and clamping, and improves the appearance and performance of the finished product.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521318843.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing POY winding machine cannot quickly fix the yarn after the first winding is cut, resulting in yarn scattering and difficulty in smooth connection, and it is easy to cause yarn breakage and jamming due to joint problems, affecting the appearance and performance of the finished product.
The automatic yarn break-end connection POY winding machine is adopted to quickly fix the yarn end and provide a flat cutting surface through the yarn splitting fixing assembly and the breaking cut-off assembly. The camera is used to identify the broken yarn position and drive the cut-off knife to cut it, ensuring that the yarn is stable clamped between the groove roller and the oblique flexible pressing plate.
Effectively avoid yarn scattering, provide good joint conditions, reduce yarn breakage and clamping, improve cable uniformity, and ensure the quality and appearance of finished products.
Smart Images

Figure CN223213565U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to an automatic yarn breakage splicing type POY winding machine. Background Art
[0002] POY chemical fiber is a type of polyester filament, also known as pre-oriented yarn or high-speed spinning. Its English abbreviation is POY, which refers to chemical fiber filament that has not been fully stretched. The drafting and winding device is a device for winding POY yarn.
[0003] Existing equipment cannot quickly fix the yarn after the first winding is completed and cut, which will cause the yarn to be scattered and difficult to release and re-join smoothly during the second winding. The yarn breakage and machine jamming caused by joint problems (such as uneven thickness and insufficient toughness) will damage the appearance and performance of the finished product. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model discloses an automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine, which aims to solve the technical problems that the existing device cannot quickly fix the yarn after the first winding is cut off, and is prone to yarn breakage and machine jamming due to splicing problems (uneven thickness, insufficient toughness, etc.).
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine, comprising: a supporting base; a winding machine console, the winding machine console is upright and fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting base; a connecting control panel, upright and fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the supporting base, and the side of the connecting control panel away from the winding machine console is rotatably connected in the horizontal direction with a yarn roller; a protective frame, arranged above the yarn roller; an automatic winding shaft, movably connected in the horizontal direction to the side of the connecting control panel away from the winding machine console, and located below the yarn roller; a front frame, upright and fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting base, and arranged on the side of the yarn roller away from the protective frame; a yarn splicing and fixing assembly, arranged on the supporting base below the yarn roller, and the front frame is arranged on the outside of the yarn splicing and fixing assembly; a yarn breaking and cutting assembly, arranged on the inner side of the front frame.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the yarn splicing and fixing assembly includes: a sliding frame, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting frame; a groove roller, the interior of which is movably connected to a fixing rod, and the yarn is located in the groove of the groove roller; a lower pressure plate, located above the groove roller, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to an oblique flexible pressing plate.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the yarn splicing and fixing assembly also includes: a built-in plate, fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting frame, circular holes are opened at both ends of the built-in plate, and both ends of the fixing rod are fixedly connected to the interior of the circular holes; a telescopic electric rod, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the connecting frame, and the top end of the telescopic electric rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower pressure plate; the telescopic rod, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the connecting frame away from the telescopic electric rod, the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower pressure plate, the bottom end of the lower pressure plate is fixedly connected to a compression spring, the bottom end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the connecting frame close to the telescopic rod, the compression spring is located on the outside of the telescopic rod, and through-holes are opened at both ends of the built-in plate, the telescopic electric rod, the telescopic rod and the compression spring all pass through the interior of the through-holes.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the yarn breakage and cutting assembly includes: a motor frame, one end of the motor frame is fixedly connected to the side of the front frame away from the connection control panel, the inner side of the motor frame is fixedly connected to a drive motor, and the power output shaft of the drive motor is connected to a threaded rod through a coupling; a circular rod, fixedly connected to the inner side of the front frame; a movable frame, slidably connected to the outer side of the circular rod, and threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod; a limiting groove roller, movably connected to the inner side of the movable frame.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the yarn breaking and cutting assembly also includes: a support plate, fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable frame; two telescopic drive rods, upright and fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the movable frame; a camera, fixedly connected to the side of the support plate away from the drive motor; and a cutting knife, the two ends of the bottom of which are fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic drive rod.
[0010] The top end of the lifting gear is connected with the lifting gear of the lifting gear, and the bottom end of the lifting gear is connected with the lifting gear of the lifting gear.
[0011] From the above, it can be seen that the utility model provides an automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine. After the first winding is completed and cut, the yarn end is clamped and fixed between the groove of the groove roller and the oblique flexible pressing plate, which can quickly fix the yarn end to avoid the yarn from being scattered. After the camera identifies the broken yarn position, it drives the movable frame to move and cuts the cutting knife to provide a flat cutting surface, thereby creating good splicing conditions, which can reduce subsequent yarn breakage, machine jamming, etc. caused by splicing problems, ensure the appearance and performance of the finished product, and have technical effects such as reducing fabric defects and improving cable uniformity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine proposed in the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection control panel of an automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine proposed by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic winding shaft portion of an automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine proposed in the present invention;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a yarn splicing and fixing assembly of an automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine proposed by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a yarn breakage and cutting component of an automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine proposed by the utility model.
[0017] In the attached figure: 1, winding machine control console; 2, connecting control panel; 3, supporting base; 4, front frame; 5, auxiliary winding frame; 6, rear column plate; 7, protective frame; 8, yarn splicing and fixing assembly; 801, sliding frame; 802, connecting frame; 803, built-in plate; 804, fixing rod; 805, groove roller; 806, lower pressure plate; 807, oblique flexible pressing plate; 808, telescopic electric rod; 809, telescopic rod; 810, compression spring; 9, Rotating shaft; 10. Automatic winding shaft; 11. Belt; 12. Auxiliary guide rod; 13. Yarn breakage and cutting assembly; 1301. Driving motor; 1302. Motor frame; 1303. Threaded rod; 1304. Round rod; 1305. Movable frame; 1306. Support plate; 1307. Telescopic driving rod; 1308. Limiting groove roller; 1309. Cutting knife; 1310. Camera; 14. Yarn roller; 15. Threaded rotating rod; 16. Fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0019] The utility model discloses an automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine, which is mainly used in scenarios where the existing device cannot quickly fix the yarn after the first winding is cut off, and is prone to yarn breakage and machine jamming due to splicing problems (uneven thickness, insufficient toughness, etc.).
[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , an automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine, comprising: a supporting base 3; a winding machine console 1, which is upright and fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting base 3; a connecting control board 2, which is upright and fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the supporting base 3, and the side of the connecting control board 2 away from the winding machine console 1 is rotatably connected to a yarn roller 14 in the horizontal direction; a protective frame 7, which is arranged above the yarn roller 14; an automatic winding shaft 10, which is movably connected to the side of the connecting control board 2 away from the winding machine console 1 in the horizontal direction, and is located below the yarn roller 14; a front frame 4, which is upright and fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting base 3, and is arranged on the side of the yarn roller 14 away from the protective frame 7; a yarn splicing and fixing assembly 8, which is arranged on the supporting base 3 below the yarn roller 14, and the front frame 4 is arranged on the outside of the yarn splicing and fixing assembly 8; a yarn breaking and cutting assembly 13, which is arranged on the inner side of the front frame 4.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the yarn splicing and fixing assembly 8 includes: a sliding frame 801, the bottom end of the sliding frame 801 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 802; a groove roller 805, the interior of the groove roller 805 is movably connected to a fixing rod 804, and the yarn is located in the groove of the groove roller 805; a lower pressure plate 806, located above the groove roller 805, and the bottom end of the lower pressure plate 806 is fixedly connected to an oblique flexible pressing plate 807.
[0022] In this solution, the yarn splicing and fixing assembly 8 also includes: a built-in plate 803, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting frame 802, with circular holes opened at both ends of the built-in plate 803, and both ends of the fixing rod 804 are fixedly connected to the inside of the circular holes; a telescopic electric rod 808, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the connecting frame 802, and the top end of the telescopic electric rod 808 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower pressure plate 806; a telescopic rod 809, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 802 away from the telescopic electric rod The inner wall of the bottom end of 808, the top end of the telescopic rod 809 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower pressure plate 806, the bottom end of the lower pressure plate 806 is fixedly connected to the compression spring 810, the bottom end of the compression spring 810 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the connecting frame 802 close to the telescopic rod 809, the compression spring 810 is located on the outside of the telescopic rod 809, and both ends of the built-in plate 803 are provided with through holes, and the telescopic electric rod 808, the telescopic rod 809 and the compression spring 810 all pass through the inside of the through holes.
[0023] After the yarn splicing and fixing component 8 is cut off after the first winding is completed, it can quickly fix the end of the yarn to prevent the yarn from being scattered, and smoothly release the splice during the second winding, so that the winding operation can be uninterrupted. The perfect joint can reduce the yarn breakage and jamming caused by joint problems (such as uneven thickness and insufficient toughness) during the operation of subsequent knitting machines, looms and other equipment, thereby ensuring the appearance and performance of the finished product, such as reducing fabric defects and improving cable uniformity.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the yarn breakage and cutting component 13 includes: a motor frame 1302, one end of the motor frame 1302 is fixedly connected to the side of the front frame 4 away from the connection control board 2, the inner side of the motor frame 1302 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 1301, and the power output shaft of the driving motor 1301 is connected to the threaded rod 1303 through a coupling; a circular rod 1304 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front frame 4, located between the threaded rod 1303 and the protective frame 7; a movable frame 1305 is slidably connected to the outer side of the circular rod 1304, threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1303 limiting groove roller 1308, and movably connected to the inner side of the movable frame 1305.
[0025] In this solution, the yarn breaking and cutting component 13 also includes: a support plate 1306, fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable frame 1305; two telescopic drive rods 1307, upright and fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the movable frame 1305; a camera 1310, fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 1306 away from the drive motor 1301; and a cutting knife 1309, with both ends of the bottom fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic drive rod 1307.
[0026] The camera 1310 of the yarn breakage cutting component 13 identifies the broken yarn, and the cutting knife 1309 cooperates with the limiting groove roller 1308 to make the incision smooth when cutting, and the subsequent winding and splicing are smoother, reducing the winding defects caused by broken yarn and rough joints (such as yarn accumulation and uneven winding), thereby ensuring the quality of the finished product.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the protective frame 7 is fixedly connected to the rear column plate 6, the bottom end of the rear column plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 3, the top of the supporting base 3 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary winding rack 5, the auxiliary winding rack 5 is located above the automatic winding shaft 10, and the automatic winding shaft 10 is provided with a belt 11 near the outside of the connection control board 2, and a rotating shaft 9 is provided on the inner side of the end of the belt 11 away from the automatic winding shaft 10, and the end of the rotating shaft 9 away from the connection control board 2 is fixedly connected to a threaded rotating rod 15, and the rotating shaft 9 is movably connected to the connecting The connecting control panel 2 is on the side away from the winding machine console 1, and an auxiliary guide rod 12 is arranged between the threaded rotating rod 15 and the front frame 4. The auxiliary guide rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting control panel 2 away from the winding machine console 1. The outer sides of the threaded rod 1303 and the auxiliary guide rod 12 are movably connected to the inner side of the sliding frame 801, and the end of the auxiliary guide rod 12 away from the connecting control panel 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 16. The fixed frame 16 is movably connected to the end of the threaded rod 1303 away from the connecting control panel 2, and the bottom end of the fixed frame 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 3.
[0028] Working principle: When in use, during the first winding, the yarn is released from the yarn roller 14, passes through the bottom of the protective frame 7 (for protection against interference), and then passes through the limiting groove roller 1308 on the inner side of the front frame 4 (to constrain the yarn path), and then the automatic winding shaft 10 starts winding. When the automatic winding shaft 10 rotates, the belt 11 drives the rotating shaft 9, and then drives the threaded rotating rod 15 to rotate. The threaded rotating rod 15 cooperates with the auxiliary guide rod 12 to drive the sliding frame 801 to move axially (similar to a reciprocating yarn guide mechanism) to allow the yarn to be evenly wound on the automatic winding shaft 10. The auxiliary winding frame 5 assists in limiting the position at the top to ensure that the winding shape is regular and then enters between the groove of the groove roller 805 of the yarn connection fixing component 8 and the lower pressure plate 806 (in the initial state, the telescopic electric rod 808 is slightly extended, maintaining light pressure but not clamping); when winding, the drive motor 1301 is started, and the threaded rod 1303 rotates to drive the movable frame 1305 The yarn is moved so that the yarn breaking and cutting component 13 moves synchronously with the winding path. The yarn is passed through the groove of the limit groove roller 1308. The camera 1310 monitors the yarn in real time. The cutting knife 1309 is located above the yarn. If a break is detected, the telescopic driving rod 1307 is shortened, pushing the cutting knife 1309 downward to cut the yarn. After the initial winding is completed, the yarn is cut and retained on the groove roller 805. In the groove, the telescopic electric rod 808 contracts and clamps, the lower pressure plate 806 drives the oblique flexible pressing plate 807 to clamp the yarn, and the compression spring 810 cooperates with the telescopic rod 809 to maintain a stable clamping force to ensure that the yarn is fixed and not loose. When the winding machine is ready for secondary winding, the telescopic electric rod 808 extends, the lower pressure plate 806 moves up, the oblique flexible pressing plate 807 releases the yarn end, and the compression spring 810 resets with the telescopic rod 809 to release the clamping force. The yarn is released from the constraints of the groove roller 805 and the oblique flexible pressing plate 807 and is wound again. It can quickly fix the yarn end to avoid the yarn from being scattered, fix the yarn end and provide a flat cut surface, thereby creating good joint conditions and reducing subsequent yarn breakage, machine jamming, etc. caused by joint problems.
[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. The replacements described may be partial structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Any equivalent replacements or modifications based on the technical solution and the concept of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine, characterized in that: include: A supporting base (3); a winding machine control console (1), the winding machine control console (1) is vertically fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting base (3); a connecting control panel (2), vertically fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the supporting base (3), and a yarn roller (14) is connected to the connecting control panel (2) on the side away from the winding machine control console (1) in a horizontal direction; a protective frame (7), which is arranged above the yarn roller (14); an automatic winding shaft (10), which is movably connected to the connecting control panel in a horizontal direction. The control plate (2) is located on a side away from the winding machine control console (1) and below the yarn roller (14); the front frame (4) is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the support base (3) and is arranged on a side of the yarn roller (14) away from the protective frame (7); the yarn splicing and fixing assembly (8) is arranged on the support base (3) below the yarn roller (14), and the front frame (4) is arranged on the outside of the yarn splicing and fixing assembly (8); the yarn breaking and cutting assembly (13) is arranged on the inside of the front frame (4).
2. The automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The yarn splicing and fixing assembly (8) comprises: a sliding frame (801), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (802); a groove roller (805), the interior of which is movably connected to a fixing rod (804), and the yarn is located in the groove of the groove roller (805); and a lower pressure plate (806), which is located above the groove roller (805), and the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to an oblique flexible pressing plate (807).
3. The automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The yarn splicing and fixing assembly (8) further comprises: a built-in plate (803) fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting frame (802), circular holes being provided at both ends of the built-in plate (803), and both ends of the fixing rod (804) being fixedly connected to the interior of the circular holes; a telescopic electric rod (808), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the connecting frame (802), and the top end of the telescopic electric rod (808) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower pressure plate (806); a telescopic rod (809), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (802) and away from the telescopic electric rod (808); ), the top end of the telescopic rod (809) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower pressure plate (806), the bottom end of the lower pressure plate (806) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (810), the bottom end of the compression spring (810) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the connecting frame (802) close to the telescopic rod (809), the compression spring (810) is located on the outside of the telescopic rod (809), both ends of the built-in plate (803) are provided with a through hole, the telescopic electric rod (808), the telescopic rod (809) and the compression spring (810) all pass through the inside of the through hole.
4. The automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The yarn breakage and cutting component (13) comprises: a motor frame (1302), one end of the motor frame (1302) being fixedly connected to a side of the front frame (4) away from the connection control panel (2), a driving motor (1301) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the motor frame (1302), a power output shaft of the driving motor (1301) being connected to a threaded rod (1303) via a coupling; a circular rod (1304) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the front frame (4); a movable frame (1305) being slidably connected to the outer side of the circular rod (1304) and being threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (1303); and a limiting groove-shaped roller (1308) being movably connected to the inner side of the movable frame (1305).
5. The automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The yarn breakage cutting assembly (13) further comprises: a support plate (1306) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable frame (1305); two telescopic drive rods (1307) vertically fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the movable frame (1305); a camera (1310) fixedly connected to a side of the support plate (1306) away from the drive motor (1301); and a cutting knife (1309) with both ends of the bottom fixedly connected to the top ends of the telescopic drive rods (1307).
6. The automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the protection frame (7) is fixedly connected to a rear column plate (6), the bottom end of the rear column plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base (3), the top of the supporting base (3) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary winding frame (5), the auxiliary winding frame (5) is located above the automatic winding shaft (10), and a belt (11) is provided on the outside of the automatic winding shaft (10) close to the connection control panel (2), a rotating shaft (9) is provided on the inside of one end of the belt (11) away from the automatic winding shaft (10), the end of the rotating shaft (9) away from the connection control panel (2) is fixedly connected to a threaded rotating rod (15), and the rotating shaft (9) is movably connected to the side of the connection control panel (2) away from the winding machine console (1).
7. The automatic yarn breakage splicing POY winding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: An auxiliary guide rod (12) is provided between the threaded rotating rod (15) and the front frame (4), and the auxiliary guide rod (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the connection control board (2) away from the winding machine control console (1), and the outer sides of the threaded rod (1303) and the auxiliary guide rod (12) are movably connected to the inner side of the sliding frame (801), and the end of the auxiliary guide rod (12) away from the connection control board (2) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (16), and the fixed frame (16) is movably connected to the end of the threaded rod (1303) away from the connection control board (2), and the bottom end of the fixed frame (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base (3).