Fermentation, turning and stirring device for bio-organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning and stirring device, which relates to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizer fermentation, and comprises a fixed platform, the front and rear ends of the upper side of the fixed platform are fixedly connected with support plates, the interiors of the two support plates are rotatably connected with support rods, and the inner sides of the two support rods are fixedly connected with a stirring cylinder. A push rod is fixedly installed at the left end of the lower side of the fixed platform, the output end of the push rod penetrates through the lower side of the fixed platform and is fixedly connected with a first fixed frame, first rotating rods are rotationally connected to the front side and the rear side in the first fixed frame, and first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the first rotating rods. Through the arrangement of the supporting plate, the supporting rod, the first fixing frame, the first rotating rod, the first connecting rod, the second fixing frame, the second rotating rod and the push rod, the stirring barrel can be effectively made to shake, bio-organic fertilizer is prevented from being stacked at the two ends of the stirring barrel, the fermentation speed is increased, and bad gas such as methane and hydrogen sulfide is prevented from being generated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning and stirring device. Background Art

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer is a fertilizer made from organic matter such as animal and plant residues and feces after microbial fermentation. It combines the nutritional advantages of organic fertilizers with the promoting effects of microorganisms. It can improve soil structure, increase soil organic matter content, and provide the nutrients needed by plants. Compared with chemical fertilizers, bio-organic fertilizers are more friendly to the soil and the environment. Bio-organic fertilizer fermentation can effectively degrade complex compounds in organic matter and convert them into nutrients that are more easily absorbed by plants. During the fermentation process, it can kill pathogenic microorganisms and parasite eggs in the soil, while improving fertilizer stability and increasing nutrient effectiveness. Through fermentation treatment, bio-organic fertilizer can not only improve the quality and effectiveness of fertilizers, but also better protect the environment and soil health.

[0003] During the fermentation process, biological organic fertilizer needs to be continuously turned over and stirred. When a general turning and stirring device is in use, the biological organic fertilizer is easily accumulated at both ends of the stirring drum, and it is difficult for the turning and stirring device to turn it over and stir it. The accumulated biological organic fertilizer is difficult to contact with oxygen for oxidative decomposition reaction, the fermentation speed is reduced, and it is easy to produce undesirable gases such as methane and hydrogen sulfide. When a general turning and stirring device is in use, the surface area of the turning plate is large, and the agglomerated biological organic fertilizer is not easy to be broken during turning and stirring. The overall fermentation effect is poor, which reduces the quality of the biological organic fertilizer. In view of the above problems, a biological organic fertilizer fermentation turning and stirring device is proposed to solve them. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning and stirring device is provided, which solves the problem that the current bio-organic fertilizer needs to be continuously turned and stirred during the fermentation process. When the general turning and stirring device is in use, the bio-organic fertilizer is easily accumulated at the two end positions of the stirring drum, and it is difficult for the turning and stirring device to turn and stir it. The accumulated bio-organic fertilizer is difficult to contact with oxygen for oxidative decomposition reaction, the fermentation speed is reduced, and undesirable gases such as methane and hydrogen sulfide are easily generated. When the general turning and stirring device is in use, the surface area of the turning plate is large, and the agglomerated bio-organic fertilizer is not easy to be broken during turning and stirring, resulting in poor overall fermentation effect and reduced quality of the bio-organic fertilizer.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a biological organic fertilizer fermentation turning and stirring device, comprising a fixed platform, wherein both front and rear ends of the upper side of the fixed platform are fixedly connected to support plates, the interiors of the two support plates are rotatably connected to support rods, the inner sides of the two support rods are fixedly connected to a mixing drum, a push rod is fixedly installed on the lower left end of the fixed platform, the output end of the push rod passes through the lower side of the fixed platform and is fixedly connected to a first fixed frame, the interior front and rear sides of the first fixed frame are rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, the upper side of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, the lower left end of the mixing drum is fixedly connected to the second fixed frame, and the interior front and rear sides of the second fixed frame are rotatably connected to the second rotating rod. The driving rod has the upper end of the first connecting rod being fixedly connected to the lower side of the second rotating rod, and a stirring motor is fixedly installed at the right center position of the mixing drum, and the output end of the stirring motor passes through the right side of the mixing drum and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a plurality of flipping assemblies are provided on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the flipping assemblies include a stirring shaft, the inner side of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of triangular rods are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the stirring shaft, and the end of the stirring shaft away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped flipping plate, and the outer side of the arc-shaped flipping plate abuts against the inner wall of the mixing drum, and the left and right sides of the arc-shaped flipping plate are fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, and the end of the second connecting rod away from the arc-shaped flipping plate is rotatably connected to a crushing gear.

[0006] Preferably, legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower side of the fixed platform.

[0007] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the mixing drum, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper side of the feed pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the mixing drum, and a fan is fixedly installed on the inner upper end of the ventilation pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the mixing drum, and an electromagnetic valve is provided at the inner upper end of the discharge pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating support is fixedly installed at the center position of the left side inside the mixing drum, and the left end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating support.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can effectively cause the mixing drum to shake by arranging the support plate, the support rod, the first fixed frame, the first rotating rod, the first connecting rod, the second fixed frame, the second rotating rod, and the push rod, thereby preventing the bio-organic fertilizer from accumulating at both ends of the mixing drum, ensuring that the turning and stirring device can turn and stir it, so that the accumulated bio-organic fertilizer is better contacted with oxygen for oxidative decomposition reaction, accelerating the fermentation speed, and preventing the generation of undesirable gases such as methane and hydrogen sulfide; by arranging the stirring shaft, the triangular rod, the arc-shaped turning and stirring plate, the second connecting rod, and the crushing gear, the agglomerated bio-organic fertilizer is effectively crushed during turning and stirring, effectively improving the overall fermentation effect, and preventing the quality of the bio-organic fertilizer from being reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing drum in the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the flipping assembly in the utility model.

[0016] The numbers in the figure are:

[0017] 1. Fixed platform; 2. Support legs; 3. Support plate; 4. Support rod; 5. Mixing drum; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Ventilation pipe; 9. Fan; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Push rod; 12. First fixed frame; 13. First rotating rod; 14. First connecting rod; 15. Second fixed frame; 16. Second rotating rod; 17. Mixing motor; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Rotating support; 20. Flipping assembly; 2001. Mixing shaft; 2002. Triangular rod; 2003. Arc-shaped flipping plate; 2004. Second connecting rod; 2005. Crushing gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and those skilled in the art may conceive of other obvious variations.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation, turning and stirring device comprises a fixed platform 1, the four corners of the lower side of the fixed platform 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 2, the front and rear ends of the upper side of the fixed platform 1 are fixedly connected with support plates 3, the insides of the two support plates 3 are rotatably connected with support rods 4, the inner sides of the two support rods 4 are fixedly connected with a mixing drum 5, the left upper end of the mixing drum 5 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 6, the upper side of the feed pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 7, the right upper end of the mixing drum 5 is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe 8, the inner upper end of the ventilation pipe 8 is fixedly installed with a fan 9 to promote air circulation and ensure that there is enough oxygen in contact with the bio-organic fertilizer, the lower right end of the mixing drum 5 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 10, and the inner upper end of the discharge pipe 10 is provided with an electromagnetic valve to effectively control the discharge.

[0020] Specifically, a push rod 11 is fixedly installed at the lower left end of the fixed platform 1, which effectively makes the mixing drum 5 shake and prevents the biological organic fertilizer from accumulating at the left and right ends of the mixing drum 5. The output end of the push rod 11 passes through the lower side of the fixed platform 1 and is fixedly connected to the first fixed frame 12. The first fixed frame 12 has a first rotating rod 13 rotatably connected to the front and rear sides thereof. The upper side of the first rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 14. The lower left end of the mixing drum 5 is fixedly connected to the second fixed frame 15. The second fixed frame 15 has a second rotating rod 16 rotatably connected to the front and rear sides thereof. The upper end of the first connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second rotating rod 16. A stirring motor 17 is fixedly installed at the right center position of the mixing drum 5. The output end of the stirring motor 17 passes through the right side of the mixing drum 5 and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 18. A rotating support 19 is fixedly installed at the left center position of the interior of the mixing drum 5. The left end of the rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating support 19.

[0021] Specifically, the surface of the rotating shaft 18 is provided with a plurality of flipping assemblies 20, and the flipping assemblies 20 include a stirring shaft 2001, the inner side of the stirring shaft 2001 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 18, and the biological organic fertilizer is effectively stirred. The left and right sides of the stirring shaft 2001 are fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular rods 2002, which effectively crush the agglomerated biological organic fertilizer. The stirring shaft 2001 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped flipping plate 2003 at one end away from the rotating shaft 18, and the outer side of the arc-shaped flipping plate 2003 abuts against the inner wall of the mixing drum 5, effectively flipping the biological organic fertilizer. The left and right sides of the arc-shaped flipping plate 2003 are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 2004, and the second connecting rod 2004 is rotatably connected to a crushing gear 2005 at one end away from the arc-shaped flipping plate 2003, which effectively crushes the agglomerated biological organic fertilizer.

[0022] Working principle: The bio-organic fertilizer is added to the inside of the mixing drum 5 through the feed hopper 7, and the stirring motor 17 controls the rotation of the rotating shaft 18. During the rotation, the arc-shaped flipping plate 2003 evenly flips the bio-organic fertilizer under the mixing drum 5. At the same time, when the triangular rod 2002 and the crushing gear 2005 come into contact with the agglomerated bio-organic fertilizer, they will crush it. When the stirring motor 17 rotates, the push rod 11 controls the first fixed frame 12 to reciprocate up and down. Through the connection of the first connecting rod 14 and the second fixed frame 15, the mixing drum 5 rotates back and forth along the direction of the support rod 4. The left and right ends of the mixing drum 5 shake constantly, and the accumulated bio-organic fertilizer will move to the inside of the mixing drum 5 to be evenly stirred and fermented. After the fermentation is completed, the electromagnetic valve inside the discharge pipe 10 is opened to discharge the bio-organic fertilizer.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning and stirring device, comprising a fixed platform (1), characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the upper side of the fixed platform (1) are fixedly connected to support plates (3), the interiors of the two support plates (3) are rotatably connected to support rods (4), the inner sides of the two support rods (4) are fixedly connected to mixing drums (5), the left end of the lower side of the fixed platform (1) is fixedly installed with a push rod (11), the output end of the push rod (11) passes through the lower side of the fixed platform (1) and is fixedly connected to a first fixed frame (12), the front and rear sides of the interior of the first fixed frame (12) are rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (13), the upper side of the first rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (14), the left end of the lower side of the mixing drum (5) is fixedly connected to a second fixed frame (15), the front and rear sides of the interior of the second fixed frame (15) are rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (16), the upper end of the first connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second rotating rod (16), the right center position of the mixing drum (5) is fixedly connected to the second fixed frame (15 ...). A stirring motor (17) is fixedly installed at the mixing drum (5), the output end of the stirring motor (17) passes through the right side of the mixing drum (5) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (18), a surface of the rotating shaft (18) is provided with a plurality of flipping assemblies (20), the flipping assemblies (20) include a stirring shaft (2001), the inner side of the stirring shaft (2001) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (18), and the left and right sides of the stirring shaft (2001) are fixedly connected to a plurality of triangular Rod (2002), the end of the stirring shaft (2001) away from the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped flip plate (2003), the outer side of the arc-shaped flip plate (2003) abuts against the inner wall of the stirring drum (5), the left and right sides of the arc-shaped flip plate (2003) are fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (2004), and the end of the second connecting rod (2004) away from the arc-shaped flip plate (2003) is rotatably connected to a crushing gear (2005).

2. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (2) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower side of the fixed platform (1).

3. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper left end of the mixing drum (5) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (6), and the upper side of the feed pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (7).

4. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper right end of the mixing drum (5) is fixedly connected to a ventilation pipe (8), and the upper inner end of the ventilation pipe (8) is fixedly installed with a fan (9).

5. A biological organic fertilizer fermentation turning and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the mixing drum (5), and an electromagnetic valve is provided at the inner upper end of the discharge pipe (10).

6. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating support (19) is fixedly installed at the left center position inside the mixing drum (5), and the left end of the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating support (19).

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