Shaped concrete formwork structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaped concrete formwork structure in the technical field of concrete formworks, which comprises a splicing mechanism, the splicing mechanism comprises a first formwork, a second formwork and a shear wall, the first formwork and the second formwork are movably sleeved on the shear wall, the first formwork and the second formwork are connected through a split bolt, and the split bolt is connected with the shear wall. An assembly plate is arranged between the first template and the second template; the vibration mechanism comprises a mounting block, and the mounting block is movably arranged in the assembly plate; when the device is used, the knocking rod is controlled to continuously knock the first template and the second template along with the rotation of the driving disc, so that concrete is promoted to generate vibration to vibrate bubbles in the concrete out, and meanwhile, the surface of the concrete is kept in a flat state, so that the concrete is more convenient to shape; when an operator pulls the insertion rod to move, the insertion rod is separated from the mounting block, so that the mounting block is not limited, the operator can conveniently disassemble the mounting block, and the mounting block and the driving disc can be recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete formwork, in particular to a shaped concrete formwork structure. Background Art

[0002] The concrete formwork is a temporary container for concrete from pouring to hardening and removal. It itself is not left on the building. The construction process flow after the sandwich structure is improved through the formwork support process: construction preparation, measurement and layout, lower formwork and reinforcement binding, positioning and placement of the lower part of the steel tube shear wall, lower slab concrete pouring, connection of the upper part of the steel tube shear wall with plate, adjustment of the upper top plate elevation of the steel tube shear key, installation of the upper precast slab and tying of reinforcement, upper slab concrete pouring, and removal of the lower support formwork after the concrete reaches the design strength.

[0003] Some existing concrete formwork uses steel bars to secure the formwork. Concrete is then poured into the formwork, and operators then need to stir the concrete to reduce air bubbles and finally smooth the surface. This makes shaping the concrete quite cumbersome. To address this, we propose a shaped concrete formwork structure to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the present invention to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a shaped concrete formwork structure, which can solve the problem that some existing concrete formworks are fixed by tying the formwork with steel bars, and then the concrete is poured into the formwork. Then the operator needs to stir the concrete to reduce the bubbles in the concrete, and finally the surface of the concrete needs to be scraped flat, so the concrete is more troublesome to shape.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fixed concrete formwork structure, which adopts the following technical solution: comprising a splicing mechanism, which includes a first formwork, a second formwork and a shear wall, wherein the first formwork and the second formwork are movably sleeved on the shear wall, the first formwork and the second formwork are connected by tension bolts, and an assembly plate is provided between the first formwork and the second formwork;

[0007] The vibration mechanism includes a mounting block, which is movably arranged in an assembly plate, a drive disk is rotatably arranged in the mounting block, and two knocking rods are movably inserted in the assembly plate, one end of the two knocking rods respectively abuts the first template and the second template, and the other end of the two knocking rods passes through the assembly plate and abuts the outer wall of the drive disk.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution first puts the first formwork and the second formwork on the shear wall, and fixes the first formwork and the second formwork together through tension bolts, and then installs the assembly plate between the first formwork and the second formwork as the first formwork and the second formwork cooperate, and then pours concrete into the first formwork and the second formwork and waits for the concrete to solidify and take shape.

[0009] Optionally, a positioning rod is fixedly provided on one end of the second template facing the first template, and a positioning groove is formed on one end of the first template facing the second template, and the positioning rod is movably inserted into the positioning groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution facilitates the operator to precisely splice the first template and the second template together through the cooperation of the positioning rod and the positioning groove.

[0011] Optionally, a mounting groove adapted to the mounting block is provided inside the assembly plate, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is T-shaped.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution facilitates the operator to insert the mounting block into the assembly plate through the mounting groove.

[0013] Optionally, the driving disk includes a motor and a disc, the motor is arranged in the mounting block, the rotating shaft of the motor extends out of the mounting block and is fixedly connected to the disc, and a plurality of recesses are provided on a side of the disc facing the mounting block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution facilitates the rotation of the disc through the motor. When the depression coincides with the knocking rod, the knocking rod is separated from the first template and the second template. When the depression is separated from the knocking rod, the knocking rod is pushed to move, thereby knocking the first template and the second template through the knocking rod.

[0015] Optionally, two through holes are symmetrically provided in the assembly plate, and the knocking rod is movably arranged in the through holes.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution facilitates the assembly of the knocking rod through the through hole, and the knocking rod is used to knock the first template and the second template.

[0017] Optionally, a semicircular block is fixedly provided on one end of the knocking rod away from the disc, and the semicircular block is connected to the inner wall of the through hole by providing a first spring, and the first spring is movably sleeved on the knocking rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution facilitates pulling the semicircular block and the knocking rod to move by the first spring, thereby prompting the knocking rod to always abut against the outer wall of the disc.

[0019] Optionally, the outer walls of the first template and the second template are both provided with limiting grooves, and the outer wall of the assembly plate is fixedly provided with limiting strips corresponding to the limiting grooves, and the limiting strips are movably plugged into the inner walls of the limiting grooves.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution facilitates the fixed installation of the assembly plate between the first template and the second template by inserting the limiting strip into the limiting groove.

[0021] Optionally, both sides of the assembly plate are provided with sockets, and a rod is movably inserted into the sockets. One end of the rod is connected to the inner wall of the socket by sleeve-mounted second spring, and the other end of the rod passes through the socket and is movably inserted into the mounting block.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting block is inserted into the assembly groove, the second spring pulls the insertion rod to move, thereby prompting the insertion rod to be plugged into the mounting block, thereby fixing the mounting block in the assembly plate.

[0023] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] As the driving disc rotates, the knocking rod is controlled to continuously knock the first template and the second template, thereby causing the concrete to vibrate and vibrate out the bubbles inside, while keeping the concrete surface flat, making it easier to shape the concrete;

[0025] When the operator pulls the insertion rod to move, it separates from the mounting block, causing the mounting block to lose its limit, making it easier for the operator to disassemble the mounting block, so that the mounting block and the drive disk can be recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional expanded structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3It is a partial three-dimensional expanded structural cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0030] Explanation of Reference Numerals: 100, splicing mechanism; 101, first template; 101a, positioning groove; 102, second template; 102a, positioning rod; 103, shear wall; 104, tension bolt; 105, assembly plate; 105a, mounting groove; 105b, through hole; 105c, limiting strip; 105d, insertion hole; 105e, insertion rod; 105f, second spring; 106, limiting groove;

[0031] 200, vibration mechanism; 201, mounting block; 202, drive disk; 202a, motor; 202b, disc; 202c, depression; 203, knock rod; 203a, semicircular block; 203b, first spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0033] Example 1, refer to Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that some existing concrete formworks are fixed by tying steel bars, then pouring concrete into the formwork, the operator needs to stir the concrete to reduce bubbles in the concrete, and finally scrape the surface of the concrete flat, which makes it more troublesome to shape the concrete, the utility model discloses a shaped concrete formwork structure.

[0034] It includes a splicing mechanism 100, which includes a first template 101, a second template 102 and a shear wall 103. The first template 101 and the second template 102 are movably mounted on the shear wall 103. The first template 101 and the second template 102 are connected by setting a tension bolt 104. First, the first template 101 and the second template 102 are mounted on the shear wall 103, and the first template 101 and the second template 102 are fixed together by the tension bolt 104, thereby realizing the splicing of the first template 101 and the second template 102. Then, concrete is poured into the first template 101 and the second template 102 and the concrete is waited for to solidify and form.

[0035] An assembly plate 105 is provided between the first template 101 and the second template 102 , so that the assembly plate 105 can be fixed between the first template 101 and the second template 102 when the first template 101 and the second template 102 are spliced together.

[0036] The vibration mechanism 200 includes a mounting block 201, which is movably arranged in the assembly plate 105. A driving disk 202 is rotatably arranged in the mounting block 201, and two knocking rods 203 are movably inserted in the assembly plate 105. By starting the driving disk 202 to rotate, the knocking rods 203 are controlled to continuously knock the first template 101 and the second template 102 as the driving disk 202 rotates, thereby causing the concrete to vibrate to vibrate out the bubbles inside it, while keeping the concrete surface flat.

[0037] Two through holes 105b are symmetrically opened in the assembly plate 105, and the knocking rod 203 is movably set in the through hole 105b. The knocking rod 203 is conveniently assembled through the through hole 105b, and the knocking rod 203 is used to knock the first template 101 and the second template 102, thereby causing the first template 101 and the second template 102 to vibrate continuously.

[0038] One end of the two knocking rods 203 is respectively in contact with the first template 101 and the second template 102, and the other end of the two knocking rods 203 passes through the assembly plate 105 and is in contact with the outer wall of the driving disk 202. The driving disk 202 includes a motor 202a and a disc 202b. The motor 202a is arranged in the mounting block 201. The rotating shaft of the motor 202a extends out of the mounting block 201 and is fixedly connected to the disc 202b. The disc 202b has a plurality of holes on one side facing the mounting block 201. There is a recess 202c, which is used to drive the disc 202b to rotate through the motor 202a. When the recess 202c coincides with the knocking rod 203, the knocking rod 203 is separated from the first template 101 and the second template 102. When the recess 202c is separated from the knocking rod 203, the knocking rod 203 is pushed to move, so that the knocking rod 203 knocks the first template 101 and the second template 102, thereby vibrating out the bubbles inside the concrete and keeping the concrete surface flat.

[0039] A semicircular block 203a is fixedly provided at one end of the knocking rod 203 away from the disc 202b. The semicircular block 203a is connected to the inner wall of the through hole 105b by setting a first spring 203b. The first spring 203b is movably sleeved on the knocking rod 203. The first spring 203b facilitates pulling the semicircular block 203a and the knocking rod 203 to move, thereby prompting the knocking rod 203 to always abut against the outer wall of the disc 202b and rotate with the disc 202b. At the same time, in conjunction with the recess 202c, the knocking rod 203 continuously knocks the first template 101 and the second template 102.

[0040] The specific working principle is: by starting the driving disk 202 to rotate, the driving disk 202 rotates to control the knocking rod 203 to continuously knock the first template 101 and the second template 102, thereby causing the concrete to vibrate and vibrate out the bubbles inside, while keeping the concrete surface flat, so that it is more convenient to shape the concrete.

[0041] Example 2, refer to Figure 2-3 In order to solve the problem that it is troublesome to splice some existing templates, in this embodiment, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the fixed concrete template structure further includes:

[0042] A positioning rod 102a is fixedly provided on one end of the second template 102 facing the first template 101, and a positioning groove 101a is provided on the end of the first template 101 facing the second template 102. The positioning rod 102a is movably inserted into the positioning groove 101a. The cooperation between the positioning rod 102a and the positioning groove 101a facilitates the operator to accurately splice the first template 101 and the second template 102 together.

[0043] The interior of the assembly plate 105 is provided with an installation groove 105a adapted to the installation block 201. The inner wall of the installation groove 105a is T-shaped, and the opening of the installation groove 105a faces upward, so that the operator can easily insert the installation block 201 into the assembly plate 105 through the installation groove 105a.

[0044] The outer walls of the first template 101 and the second template 102 are both provided with a limiting groove 106, and the outer wall of the assembly plate 105 is fixedly provided with a limiting strip 105c corresponding to the limiting groove 106. The limiting strip 105c is movably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 106. By inserting the limiting strip 105c into the limiting groove 106, the assembly plate 105 can be fixedly installed between the first template 101 and the second template 102.

[0045] The specific working principle is: first, the first formwork 101 and the second formwork 102 are put on the shear wall 103, and the first formwork 101 and the second formwork 102 are fixed together by the tension bolts 104, and as the first formwork 101 and the second formwork 102 cooperate, the assembly plate 105 is installed between the first formwork 101 and the second formwork 102, and then the concrete is poured into the first formwork 101 and the second formwork 102, and then the assembly plate 105 and the drive disc 202 are installed in the assembly plate 105.

[0046] Example 3, refer to Figure 3 Based on the same concept as the first embodiment above, the shaped concrete formwork structure further includes:

[0047] There are sockets 105d on both sides of the assembly plate 105, and a rod 105e is movably inserted into the socket 105d. One end of the rod 105e is connected to the inner wall of the socket 105d by a second spring 105f, and the other end of the rod 105e passes through the socket 105d and is movably inserted into the mounting block 201.

[0048] The specific working principle is as follows: the insertion hole 105d facilitates the assembly of the insertion rod 105e. When the mounting block 201 is inserted into the assembly groove, the second spring 105f pulls the insertion rod 105e to move, thereby causing the insertion rod 105e to be plugged into the mounting block 201, thereby fixing the mounting block 201 in the assembly plate 105. Therefore, the mounting block 201 is more convenient to install.

[0049] When the operator pulls the insertion rod 105e to move, it separates from the mounting block 201, causing the mounting block 201 to lose its limit, making it easier for the operator to disassemble the mounting block 201, so that the mounting block 201 and the drive disk 202 can be recycled.

[0050] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shaped concrete formwork structure, characterized by: include, A splicing mechanism (100) comprising a first template (101), a second template (102) and a shear wall (103); the first template (101) and the second template (102) are movably sleeved on the shear wall (103); the first template (101) and the second template (102) are connected by tension bolts (104); and an assembly plate (105) is provided between the first template (101) and the second template (102); A vibration mechanism (200) comprises a mounting block (201), wherein the mounting block (201) is movably arranged in an assembly plate (105), a driving disk (202) is rotatably arranged in the mounting block (201), and two knocking rods (203) are movably inserted in the assembly plate (105), one end of the two knocking rods (203) respectively abuts against the first template (101) and the second template (102), and the other end of the two knocking rods (203) passes through the assembly plate (105) and abuts against the outer wall of the driving disk (202).

2. The shaped concrete formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rod (102a) is fixedly provided on one end of the second template (102) facing the first template (101), and a positioning groove (101a) is provided on one end of the first template (101) facing the second template (102), and the positioning rod (102a) is movably inserted into the positioning groove (101a).

3. The shaped concrete formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (105a) adapted to the mounting block (201) is provided inside the assembly plate (105), and the inner wall of the mounting groove (105a) is T-shaped.

4. The shaped concrete formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving disk (202) comprises a motor (202a) and a circular disk (202b); the motor (202a) is arranged in the mounting block (201); a rotating shaft of the motor (202a) extends out of the mounting block (201) and is fixedly connected to the circular disk (202b); and a plurality of recesses (202c) are provided on a side of the circular disk (202b) facing the mounting block (201).

5. The shaped concrete formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two through holes (105b) are symmetrically provided in the assembly plate (105), and the knocking rod (203) is movably arranged in the through holes (105b).

6. The shaped concrete formwork structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A semicircular block (203a) is fixedly provided at one end of the knocking rod (203) away from the disc (202b); the semicircular block (203a) is connected to the inner wall of the through hole (105b) by providing a first spring (203b); and the first spring (203b) is movably sleeved on the knocking rod (203).

7. The shaped concrete formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first template (101) and the second template (102) are both provided with a limiting groove (106); the outer wall of the assembly plate (105) is fixedly provided with a limiting strip (105c) corresponding to the limiting groove (106); the limiting strip (105c) is movably plugged into the inner wall of the limiting groove (106).

8. The shaped concrete formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the assembly plate (105) are both provided with insertion holes (105d), an insertion rod (105e) is movably inserted into the insertion hole (105d), one end of the insertion rod (105e) is connected to the inner wall of the insertion hole (105d) by sleeve-mounted second springs (105f), and the other end of the insertion rod (105e) passes through the insertion hole (105d) and is movably inserted into the mounting block (201).

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