Heat exchanger for heat exchange unit
Through the mobile compression mechanism and angle adjustment mechanism, the problems of low assembly efficiency and unadjustable installation angle are solved, and efficient assembly and flexible adjustment are achieved to meet the needs of complex pipeline connections.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422309957.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat exchanger is inefficient in assembly and cannot flexibly adjust the installation angle, which cannot meet the needs of complex pipeline connections.
The mobile compression mechanism and angle adjustment mechanism are adopted to achieve stable stacking and assembly of the heat exchanger plate through the guide rod and the locking compression plate, and the installation angle is adjusted by using the worm gear and worm mechanism.
It improves the assembly efficiency and assembly efficiency of the heat exchanger, and can assemble different number of heat exchangers according to the needs, meeting the needs of complex pipeline connections.
Smart Images

Figure CN223216743U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit. Background Art
[0002] As one of the important components in the heat exchanger unit, the heat exchanger is used by the high-temperature flow medium to enter the heat exchanger from the primary side inlet of the heat exchanger unit for heat exchange and then flow out from the primary side outlet of the unit. The heat exchangers used in existing heat exchangers are mostly plate type.
[0003] A search revealed patent application number 202211338522.3, which discloses a heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit. The patent includes a fixed plate, a heat exchange fin assembly, and two control components. This patent utilizes multiple second guide strips on a second metal plate and first guide strips on a first metal plate to guide the flow medium to either side, shortening the time that the high-temperature and low-temperature flow media remain inside the metal spacer ring, further improving heat exchange efficiency. However, existing plate heat exchangers have the following problems in actual use:
[0004] First, the traditional assembly method is inconvenient and has relatively low assembly efficiency, and it is impossible to assemble heat exchangers with different numbers of heat exchanger plates according to needs;
[0005] Secondly, during installation and commissioning, it is not convenient to flexibly adjust the installation angle of the entire heat exchanger, thereby failing to meet the complex piping connection requirements of the heat exchanger unit, resulting in low assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit, comprising a heat exchange unit connecting frame, a support platform, a fixed pressing plate fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the support platform, a movable pressing mechanism and an angle adjustment mechanism;
[0009] Four guide rods are welded to the side wall of the fixed pressure plate, and heat exchanger plates are sleeved between the four guide rods at equal distances.
[0010] The movable pressing mechanism includes a slide groove opened on the top of the support platform, a transverse screw rotatably installed in the slide groove, an adjustment block threadedly connected to the transverse screw, and a locking pressure plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the adjustment block.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the adjustment block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the outer wall of one end of the transverse screw is fixedly connected to a handwheel No. 1.
[0012] Preferably, four guide holes are opened on one side of the locking pressure plate, and the four guide holes are respectively adapted to four guide rods.
[0013] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes an angle adjustment shaft, a worm gear fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the angle adjustment shaft, a control assembly, and a support base fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top of the heat exchange unit connecting frame.
[0014] Preferably, the angle adjustment shaft is connected to the top center inner wall of the heat exchange unit connecting frame through a bearing, and the top end of the angle adjustment shaft is welded to the bottom outer wall of the support platform.
[0015] Preferably, the control assembly includes a control shaft rotatably mounted on the support seat, a worm fixedly mounted on the control shaft and meshing with the worm gear, and a second handwheel fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the control shaft.
[0016] Preferably, a cold medium inlet and a hot medium inlet are sequentially provided on an upper portion of one side of the fixed pressure plate, and a cold medium outlet and a hot medium outlet are sequentially provided on a lower portion of one side of the fixed pressure plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. A movable pressing mechanism is provided. After the heat exchanger plates are stacked, the locking plate is moved to press and lock them to complete the assembly. This effectively improves the assembly efficiency and can also assemble heat exchangers with different numbers of heat exchanger plates according to needs;
[0019] 2. An angle adjustment mechanism is provided to facilitate flexible adjustment of the installation angle of the entire heat exchanger, which can better meet the complex pipe connection requirements of the heat exchanger unit during installation and commissioning, thereby helping to improve the assembly efficiency of the heat exchanger on the heat exchanger unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the unassembled three-dimensional structure of a heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of a heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit proposed in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled three-dimensional structure of a heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the bottom area of a heat exchanger connecting frame in a heat exchanger for a heat exchanger proposed in the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Heat exchanger unit connecting frame; 2. Support platform; 3. Fixed pressure plate; 4. Guide rod; 5. Heat exchanger plate; 6. Slide groove; 7. Horizontal screw; 8. Adjustment block; 9. Handwheel No. 1; 10. Locking pressure plate; 11. Guide hole; 12. Angle adjustment shaft; 13. Worm gear; 14. Support seat; 15. Control shaft; 16. Worm; 17. Handwheel No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] Example 1, with reference to Figure 1-3 , a heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit, comprising a heat exchange unit connecting frame 1, a support platform 2, a fixed pressing plate 3 fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the support platform 2, and a movable pressing mechanism;
[0027] In this embodiment, the heat exchanger unit connecting frame 1 is subsequently fixed to a designated position of the heat exchanger unit by bolts. Four guide rods 4 are welded to the side wall of the fixed pressure plate 3. Heat exchanger plates 5 are equidistantly arranged between the four guide rods 4.
[0028] In this embodiment, the movable pressing mechanism includes a slide 6 provided on the top of the support platform 2, a transverse screw 7 rotatably mounted in the slide 6, an adjustment block 8 threadedly connected to the transverse screw 7, and a locking pressure plate 10 fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the adjustment block 8;
[0029] Furthermore, the outer wall of the adjusting block 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 6, which can ensure the stability of the linear motion of the locking pressure plate 10. The outer wall of one end of the transverse screw 7 is fixedly connected to the first handwheel 9. Four guide holes 11 are opened on one side of the locking pressure plate 10, and the four guide holes 11 are respectively adapted to the four guide rods 4;
[0030] This embodiment can be used as a reference when assembling Figure 1 : The required number of heat exchanger plates 5 are stacked together along the four guide rods 4 in sequence. After the stacking is completed, the horizontal screw 7 is driven to rotate by operating the No. 1 hand wheel 9. Then, under the limit of the slide 6, the adjustment block 8 threadedly connected to the horizontal screw 7 will drive the locking plate 10 forward until it cannot move. At this time, all the stacked heat exchanger plates 5 can be pressed and fixed. Figure 3 As shown, this completes the entire assembly work.
[0031] Example 2, reference Figure 1-2 and Figure 4 This embodiment is optimized based on the first embodiment, specifically: a heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit, further comprising an angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism comprising:
[0032] Angle adjustment shaft 12, which is connected to the top center inner wall of the heat exchange unit connecting frame 1 through a bearing, and the top end of the angle adjustment shaft 12 is welded to the bottom outer wall of the support platform 2;
[0033] The worm gear 13 and the support base 14 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the angle adjustment shaft 12, and the support base 14 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the heat exchange unit connecting frame 1;
[0034] The control assembly includes a control shaft 15 rotatably mounted on the support 14, a worm 16 fixedly mounted on the control shaft 15 and meshing with the worm gear 13, and a second handwheel 17 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the control shaft 15;
[0035] Furthermore, a cold medium inlet and a hot medium inlet are sequentially provided on the upper portion of one side of the fixed pressing plate 3, and a cold medium outflow outlet and a hot medium outflow outlet are sequentially provided on the lower portion of one side of the fixed pressing plate 3;
[0036] During the specific implementation of this embodiment: the worm 16 on the control shaft 15 is driven to rotate by the second handwheel 17, and then the worm wheel 13 engaged with the worm 16 drives the angle adjustment shaft 12 to rotate. Moreover, since the engagement between the worm 16 and the worm wheel 13 is self-locking, the installation angle of the entire heat exchanger can be flexibly adjusted, thereby better meeting the complex piping connection requirements of the heat exchanger unit during installation and commissioning, thereby helping to improve the assembly efficiency of the heat exchanger on the heat exchanger unit.
[0037] Working principle: First, during assembly, the required number of heat exchanger plates 5 are stacked together in sequence along the four guide rods 4. After the stacking is completed, the horizontal screw 7 is driven to rotate by operating the No. 1 handwheel 9. Then, under the limit of the slide 6, the adjustment block 8 threadedly connected to the horizontal screw 7 will drive the locking plate 10 forward until it cannot move. At this time, all the stacked heat exchanger plates 5 can be tightened and fixed, thus completing the entire assembly work;
[0038] Secondly, during installation and debugging, the worm 16 on the control shaft 15 is driven to rotate by the No. 2 handwheel 17, and then the worm wheel 13 engaged with the worm 16 drives the angle adjustment shaft 12 to rotate. Since the engagement of the worm 16 and the worm wheel 13 is self-locking, the installation angle of the entire heat exchanger can be flexibly adjusted, thereby better meeting the complex pipeline connection requirements of the heat exchanger unit during installation and debugging.
[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit, comprising a heat exchange unit connecting frame (1), a support platform (2) and a fixed pressure plate (3) fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the support platform (2), characterized in that: It also includes a movable pressing mechanism and an angle adjustment mechanism; Four guide rods (4) are welded to the side wall of the fixed pressure plate (3), and heat exchanger plates (5) distributed at equal distances are sleeved between the four guide rods (4); The movable pressing mechanism comprises a slide groove (6) provided on the top of the support platform (2), a transverse screw (7) rotatably mounted in the slide groove (6), an adjusting block (8) threadedly connected to the transverse screw (7), and a locking pressure plate (10) fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the adjusting block (8); The angle adjustment mechanism comprises an angle adjustment shaft (12), a worm gear (13) fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the angle adjustment shaft (12), a control assembly, and a support seat (14) fixedly connected to the top inner side wall of the heat exchange unit connecting frame (1).
2. The heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the regulating block (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (6), and the outer wall of one end of the transverse screw (7) is fixedly connected to a number one hand wheel (9).
3. The heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four guide holes (11) are provided on one side of the locking pressure plate (10), and the four guide holes (11) are respectively adapted to the four guide rods (4).
4. The heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment shaft (12) is connected to the top center inner wall of the heat exchange unit connecting frame (1) through a bearing, and the top end of the angle adjustment shaft (12) is welded to the bottom outer wall of the support platform (2).
5. The heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a control shaft (15) rotatably mounted on a support seat (14), a worm (16) fixedly sleeved on the control shaft (15) and meshing with the worm gear (13), and a second hand wheel (17) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the control shaft (15).
6. The heat exchanger for a heat exchange unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cold medium inlet and a hot medium inlet are sequentially provided on an upper portion of one side of the fixed pressing plate (3), and a cold medium outflow port and a hot medium outflow port are sequentially provided on a lower portion of one side of the fixed pressing plate (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat exchanger for heat exchange unit
CN115574653A