Nondestructive testing device for reinforced concrete structure

By designing the slide rail mechanism and support components with the intelligent rebound instrument, the problem of frequent climbing when detecting concrete columns in the prior art is solved, and efficient and safe non-destructive testing is achieved.

CN223217296UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12ZHEJIANG WANXU CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422333984.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when using a rebound meter to detect concrete columns, staff need to frequently climb up, resulting in incomplete and cumbersome inspections and pose safety hazards.

Method used

A non-destructive testing device for reinforced concrete structures is designed, using a slide rail mechanism and support components, combined with the detection components to realize automatic detection of the intelligent rebound instrument at different heights and positions. Through the coordination of the slide rail and support components, the number of climbing times is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that there is no need to climb frequently on concrete columns, reduces work difficulty and safety hazards, and ensures the comprehensiveness and simplicity of inspection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nondestructive testing device for a reinforced concrete structure, which relates to the technical field of concrete detection and comprises a column body, slide rail mechanisms are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the column body, a plurality of support components are arranged at two ends between the slide rail mechanisms, a detection component is arranged between the support components on two sides, and the detection component is connected with the slide rail mechanisms. The sliding rail mechanism comprises two groups of components, each group of components comprises two semicircular sliding rails, and the detection assembly is matched with the sliding rail mechanism and the supporting assembly for use, so that specific detection of different heights and different positions on the column body can be carried out, the problem that a large number of detection omissions occur during detection of the device is avoided, and the detection efficiency is improved. According to the invention, a worker only needs to climb up for one time during installation and climb up for one time during disassembly, and does not need to climb up frequently during detection, so that the working difficulty and potential safety hazards are reduced, and the detection work can be simply and effectively carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete detection, in particular to a non-destructive detection device for reinforced concrete structures. Background Art

[0002] Non-destructive testing of concrete plays a key role in ensuring the quality and safety of construction projects. It can accurately detect internal defects of concrete without destroying the structure, provide a scientific basis for construction and maintenance, effectively prevent safety accidents, and improve the scientificity and effectiveness of project quality management. Specifically, non-destructive testing technology can directly detect the strength, defect type and location inside the concrete. It is fast, accurate and highly sensitive. Compared with traditional testing methods, non-destructive testing can more comprehensively reflect the true condition of the concrete structure.

[0003] In the process of implementing this solution, the inventors found that the following problems in the prior art have not been well solved: a common detection method is to use a rebound hammer for detection. There are two types of rebound hammers, one is manual calculation, and the other is an intelligent rebound hammer, which can automatically calculate and obtain rebound data. Although the detection is convenient, when testing components such as concrete columns, workers need to use climbing tools to climb up and test at different positions and heights, which may also lead to problems of incomplete and cumbersome detection. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a non-destructive testing device for reinforced concrete structures, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A nondestructive testing device for reinforced concrete structure, comprising a column, wherein the top and bottom ends of the column are both provided with a slide rail mechanism, multiple support assemblies are provided at both ends of the slide rail mechanism, and a detection assembly is provided between the support assemblies on both sides, wherein the slide rail mechanism comprises two groups of components, and the two groups of components are respectively composed of two symmetrical semicircular slide rails, one of the semicircular slide rails of the lower assembly is internally slidably connected to two lower double sliding blocks, the tops of the lower double sliding blocks are fixed with screws, and handles are fixed between the lower double sliding blocks, and the inner sliding connection of one of the semicircular slide rails of the upper assembly is two upper double sliding blocks. The bottoms of the upper double sliders are each provided with screw holes, a ring one is fixed between the upper double sliders, the support assembly includes an internal threaded tube, a screw two is fixed to the top of the internal threaded tube, the detection assembly includes an outer plate, slide tubes are provided at both ends of the outer plate close to the column, two support rods are fixed to the end of the slide tube close to the outer plate, the end of the support rod away from the slide tube is respectively fixed to the side wall close to the outer plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixed to the side wall of the outer plate between the slide tubes, an intelligent rebound tester is provided at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a ring two is fixed to the side of the outer plate away from the electric telescopic rod, and a pull rope is provided on the ring two.

[0007] Preferably, bolt assemblies are provided at both ends of the bottom between the two adjacent semicircular slide rails, and the two semicircular slide rails are detachably connected by the bolt assemblies.

[0008] Preferably, the slide cylinders are respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the internally threaded tube and slidably connected thereto.

[0009] Preferably, the second screw of the lower support assembly is inserted into the bottom of the internal threaded tube of the upper support assembly and is threadedly connected thereto.

[0010] Preferably, the first screw is inserted into the interior of the internal threaded tube at the matching position and is threadedly connected thereto, and the second screw of the upper support assembly is inserted into the interior of the screw hole and is threadedly connected thereto.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the pull rope away from ring 2 is connected to ring 1.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The detection component can be used in conjunction with the slide rail mechanism and the support component to perform specific detection at different heights and positions on the column, so that the device can avoid a large number of detection omissions during detection.

[0014] 2. This application only requires workers to climb once during installation and once during disassembly, while there is no need to climb frequently during inspection, which reduces work difficulty and safety hazards, making inspection work simple and effective. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a non-destructive testing device for reinforced concrete structures according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a slide rail mechanism of a non-destructive testing device for reinforced concrete structures according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure of a non-destructive testing device for reinforced concrete structures according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the detection component structure of a non-destructive detection device for reinforced concrete structure.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Cylinder; 2. Slide rail mechanism; 21. Semicircular slide rail; 22. Bolt assembly; 23. Upper double slider; 231. Screw hole; 232. Ring 1; 24. Lower double slider; 241. Screw rod 1; 242. Handle; 3. Support assembly; 31. Internally threaded tube; 32. Screw rod 2; 4. Detection assembly; 41. Outer plate; 42. Support rod; 43. Slide cylinder; 44. Electric telescopic rod; 45. Intelligent rebound tester; 46. Ring 2; 5. Pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-4As shown, a nondestructive testing device for reinforced concrete structure includes a column 1, a slide rail mechanism 2 is provided at the top and bottom of the column 1, a plurality of support components 3 are provided at both ends of the slide rail mechanism 2, and a detection component 4 is provided between the support components 3 on both sides. The slide rail mechanism 2 includes two groups of components, and the two groups of components are respectively composed of two symmetrical semicircular slide rails 21. The interior of one of the semicircular slide rails 21 of the lower component is slidably connected to two lower double slider members 24, and the top of the lower double slider member 24 is fixed with a screw 241, and a handle 242 is fixed between the lower double slider members 24. The interior of one of the semicircular slide rails 21 of the upper component is slidably connected to two upper double slider members 23, and the bottom of the upper double slider member 23 is fixed with a screw 241. Screw holes 231 are drilled on the parts, and a ring 232 is fixed between the upper double slider members 23. The support assembly 3 includes an internal threaded tube 31, and a screw 2 32 is fixed on the top of the internal threaded tube 31. The detection assembly 4 includes an outer plate 41, and slides 43 are provided at both ends of the outer plate 41 close to the column 1. Two support rods 42 are fixed on the end of the slide 43 close to the outer plate 41, and the ends of the support rods 42 away from the slide 43 are respectively fixed to the side walls close to the outer plate 41. An electric telescopic rod 44 is fixed to the side wall of the outer plate 41 between the slides 43, and an intelligent rebound tester 45 is provided at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 44. A ring 2 46 is fixed on the side of the outer plate 41 away from the electric telescopic rod 44, and a pull rope 5 is provided on the ring 2 46.

[0022] Specifically, bolt assemblies 22 are provided at both ends of the bottom between the two adjacent semicircular slide rails 21 , and the two semicircular slide rails 21 are detachably connected by the bolt assemblies 22 , so as to facilitate the installation of the slide rail mechanism 2 on the column 1 .

[0023] Specifically, the slide cylinders 43 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the internally threaded tubes 31 and slidably connected thereto, so that the detection assembly 4 has verticality when being raised or lowered.

[0024] Specifically, the second screw rod 32 of the lower support assembly 3 is inserted into the bottom of the internal threaded tube 31 of the upper support assembly 3 and is threadedly connected thereto, so that the adjacent support assemblies 3 are assembled.

[0025] Specifically, screw 1 241 is inserted into the internal threaded tube 31 at the matching position and threadedly connected thereto, and screw 2 32 of the upper support assembly 3 is inserted into the screw hole 231 and threadedly connected thereto, so that the support assembly 3 and the slide rail mechanism 2 can be assembled.

[0026] Specifically, the end of the pull rope 5 away from the ring 2 46 is connected to the ring 1 232. When the end of the pull rope 5 away from the ring 2 46 is pulled down, the support rod 42 slides upward on the internal threaded tube 31, and the smart rebound instrument 45 rises. After the pull rope 5 is slowly paid out, the smart rebound instrument 45 descends.

[0027] Working principle: The semicircular slide rail 21 is sleeved on the top and bottom ends of the column 1 and fixed by the bolt assembly 22. The adjacent support assemblies 3 are assembled by threading the screw rod 2 32 with the internal threaded tube 31. The threaded connection between the screw rod 1 241 and the internal threaded tube 31 and the threaded connection between the screw rod 2 32 and the screw hole 231 enable the support assembly 3 to be assembled with the slide rail mechanism 2. During the inspection, the electric telescopic rod 44 drives the intelligent rebound tester 45 to move toward one end close to the column 1, and makes the intelligent rebound tester 45 press against the column 1 and perform a rebound test. After the test, the electric telescopic rod 44 is recovered, and the data is stored in the smart rebound tester 45. The smart rebound tester 45 is a public and mature existing technology. Its internal components and principles will not be described in detail in this application. When adjusting the detection height, the pull rope 5 is pulled down away from one end of the ring 2 46, so that the support rod 42 slides upward on the internal threaded tube 31, and the smart rebound tester 45 rises. After slowly paying out the pull rope 5, the smart rebound tester 45 descends, holding the handle 242 and moving it left and right, so that the lower double slider 24 can slide in the semicircular slide rail 21, so that the smart rebound tester 45 can rotate around the column 1, thereby achieving a comprehensive detection effect.

[0028] The circuits, electronic components and control modules involved are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nondestructive testing device for reinforced concrete structures, comprising a column (1), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the column (1) are both provided with a slide rail mechanism (2), and a plurality of support components (3) are provided at both ends of the slide rail mechanism (2). A detection component (4) is provided between the support components (3) on both sides. The slide rail mechanism (2) includes two groups of components, and the two groups of components are respectively composed of two symmetrical semicircular slide rails (21). The interior of one of the semicircular slide rails (21) of the lower component is slidably connected to two lower double sliders (24), and the top of each of the lower double sliders (24) is fixed with a screw rod (241), and a handle (242) is fixed between the lower double sliders (24). The interior of one of the semicircular slide rails (21) of the upper component is slidably connected to two upper double sliders (23), and the bottom of each of the upper double sliders (23) is drilled with a screw hole (231). The space between the upper double sliders (23) is fixed with a screw rod (241). A ring (232) is fixed thereto, the support assembly (3) includes an internal threaded tube (31), a screw rod (32) is fixed to the top of the internal threaded tube (31), the detection assembly (4) includes an outer plate (41), slides (43) are provided at both ends of the outer plate (41) close to the column (1), two support rods (42) are fixed to one end of the slide (43) close to the outer plate (41), the ends of the support rods (42) away from the slide (43) are respectively fixed to the side walls close to the outer plate (41), an electric telescopic rod (44) is fixed to the side wall of the outer plate (41) between the slides (43), an intelligent rebound tester (45) is provided at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (44), a ring (46) is fixed to the side of the outer plate (41) away from the electric telescopic rod (44), and a pull rope (5) is provided on the ring (46).

2. The nondestructive testing device for reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolt assemblies (22) are provided at both ends of the bottom between the two adjacent semicircular slide rails (21), and the two semicircular slide rails (21) are detachably connected via the bolt assemblies (22).

3. The nondestructive testing device for reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide cylinders (43) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the internally threaded tubes (31) and are slidably connected thereto.

4. The nondestructive testing device for reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second screw rod (32) of the lower support assembly (3) is inserted into the bottom of the internal threaded tube (31) of the upper support assembly (3) and is threadedly connected thereto.

5. The nondestructive testing device for reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod 1 (241) is inserted into the inner threaded tube (31) at the matching position and is threadedly connected thereto, and the screw rod 2 (32) of the upper support assembly (3) is inserted into the inner threaded hole (231) and is threadedly connected thereto.

6. The nondestructive testing device for reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pull rope (5) away from the second ring (46) is connected to the first ring (232).