Knob type lightning arrester protective cover

Through the design of the knob lightning arrester protective cover, the knob block and sliding groove body drive the blade to diffusion or shrink, which solves the problem that the existing protective cover cannot adapt to different types of lightning arresters, and achieves the insulation protection effect with high adaptability and convenient operation.

CN223219318UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12FOSHAN DIANLAITE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422501240.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lightning arrester protective cover cannot adapt to different types of lightning arresters, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and easy to damage, and lacks the adaptive protection function of multiple models.

Method used

A knob lightning arrester protection cover is designed. Through the combination of the knob block, the sliding groove body and the dispersible blade device, the blade diffusion and shrinkage are realized, and the lightning arrester protection of different specifications and sizes is adapted to the lightning arrester protection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes adaptive protection for lightning arresters of different specifications, saves time and effort, reduces the risk of damage to the protective cover, and improves the insulation protection effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lightning arrester protection, and relates to a knob type lightning arrester protective cover. The knob type lightning arrester protective cover comprises a knob device and a protective cover body, the rotary knob device comprises a rotary knob block and a plurality of sliding groove bodies, the protective cover body comprises a plurality of dispersible blade devices, each dispersible blade device comprises a blade and a sliding block, and the sliding blocks are arranged at the tops of the blades and are arranged in the sliding groove bodies; and the knob block is connected with each blade. The protective space of the whole protective cover body can be increased / reduced through the diffusibility of the blades, so that the whole knob type lightning arrester protective cover can adaptively protect lightning arresters with different specifications and sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lightning arrester protection, in particular to a knob-type lightning arrester protective cover. Background Art

[0002] In the existing lightning arrester protection, the protective cover body can usually only provide insulation protection for some specific types of lightning arresters. In the actual protection process, it is impossible to provide insulation protection for various types of lightning arresters. At the same time, the existing insulation protective cover generally adopts a detachable protective cover. Such a protective cover needs to be disassembled on both sides with the help of tools. When the porcelain bottle enters the protection area, the disassembled two sides of the protective cover are reset to form the protective cover body. The existing protective cover body not only makes the operator waste time and effort when performing insulation protection work, but also easily causes damage to the protective cover body under improper operation. At the same time, it does not have the adaptability protection function for a variety of different types of lightning arresters. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a knob-type lightning arrester protective cover, which solves one or more technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provides a beneficial choice or creates conditions.

[0004] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part from the practice of the present invention.

[0005] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model, a knob-type lightning arrester protective cover is provided, comprising a knob device and a protective cover body; the knob device comprises a knob block and a plurality of sliding slots, the protective cover body comprises a plurality of dispersible blade devices, the dispersible blade devices comprise blades and sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are arranged at the tops of the blades and in the sliding slots; the knob block is connected to each of the blades; wherein, when the knob block rotates in a first direction, the sliding block slides outward along the guide of the sliding slot, driving the blades to spread along the sliding trajectory of the sliding block; when the knob block rotates in a second direction, the sliding block slides inward along the guide of the sliding slot, driving the blades to contract along the sliding trajectory of the sliding block.

[0006] In one embodiment of the present invention, based on the above solution, a plurality of the sliding slots are evenly distributed in the knob block, and each of the sliding slots is a slot with an arc guide.

[0007] In one embodiment of the present invention, based on the above-mentioned scheme, when the sliding block is located at the inner top end of the sliding trough body, the blade is in an extreme contraction state, and when the sliding block is located at the outer top end of the sliding trough body, the blade is in an extreme expansion state; wherein, the inner top end of the sliding trough body is the position in the sliding trough body closest to the center of the knob block, and the outer top end of the sliding trough body is the position in the sliding trough body farthest from the center of the knob block.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, based on the aforementioned scheme, during the process of the sliding block sliding from the inner top end to the outer top end, each of the blades gradually spreads outward with the knob block as the center, and during the process of the sliding block sliding from the outer top end to the inner top end, each of the blades gradually contracts inward with the knob block as the center.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, based on the aforementioned scheme, the blade includes an upper top, a middle part and a lower side part; the sliding block is arranged at the upper top, and the upper top is respectively connected to the middle part and the knob block; the lower side part can be bent and connected to the middle part.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, based on the aforementioned scheme, the knob block includes an upper top block and a lower bottom block, the upper top block is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and is slidingly connected to each of the sliding blocks; the lower bottom block is connected to the lower surface of the upper top, and the sliding block is arranged on the upper surface of the upper top.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, based on the above solution, a wiring groove is further provided on the upper top of the blade, and the wiring groove is provided between the upper top block and the lower bottom block and communicated with the interior of the upper top block.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, based on the above solution, the knob device further includes a detection device, and the detection device is provided on the knob block.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, based on the above-mentioned solution, the knob-type lightning arrester protective cover also includes a wiring cover, and the wiring cover includes a first cover and a second cover, and the first cover and the second cover are respectively arranged on the sides of two adjacent blades.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model has a sliding block disposed on the top of the blade and arranged to slide in the sliding groove, and a knob block connected to each of the blades. Then, when the knob block is rotated in a first direction, the sliding block slides outward along the guide of the sliding groove, driving the blades to spread along the sliding trajectory of the sliding block. Therefore, the diffusibility of the blades can increase / decrease the protective space of the entire protective cover, so that the entire knob-type lightning arrester protective cover can be adaptively protected for lightning arresters of different specifications and sizes.

[0016] Furthermore, the utility model can also place the lightning arrester into the protective cover body in the form of diffuser blades, and then adaptively retract the blades according to the position of the lightning arrester, which can avoid the existing method of placing the lightning arrester in a detachable manner, effectively saving time and effort and not easily causing damage to the protective cover body.

[0017] Furthermore, if the size of the lightning arrester is small, the knob block can be rotated in the second direction, causing the sliding block to slide inward along the guide of the sliding groove body, driving the blades to retract along the sliding trajectory of the sliding block. In this way, the gap between the blades is smaller and the insulation protection effect is better. Therefore, the utility model has high adaptability and is convenient for operators to perform lightning arrester protection.

[0018] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and explanatory and are not restrictive of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are incorporated into and constitute a part of the specification, illustrating embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, explaining the principles of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the blades of the knob-type lightning arrester protective cover in the extreme diffusion state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the blades of the knob-type lightning arrester protective cover in an extreme contraction state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a knob block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Reference numerals

[0024] Knob device 1, knob block 11, upper top block 111, lower bottom block 112, sliding trough body 12, detection device 13, protective cover body 2, dispersible blade device 21, blade 211, upper top 2111, middle part 2112, lower side part 2113, wiring trough 2114, sliding block 212, wiring cover body 3, first cover body 31, second cover body 32, inner top A of sliding trough body, outer top B of sliding trough body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more thorough and complete and will fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art.

[0026] In addition, the described features, structures or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a full understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical solutions of the present invention can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. can be adopted. In other cases, well-known methods, devices, implementations or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring various aspects of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that the term "plurality" used in this document refers to two or more. "And / or" describes a relationship between associated objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, "A and / or B" can represent: A alone, A and B together, or B alone. The character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the associated objects.

[0028] In order to more fully understand the technical content of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further introduced and illustrated in conjunction with specific embodiments below, but is not limited thereto.

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] It will be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms “comprises” and “comprising” indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof.

[0031] It should also be understood that the term “and / or” used in this specification and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0032] The following is a detailed description of the implementation details of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model:

[0033] First, it should be noted that, in the process of diffusion, a certain gap will appear between the blades 211 and the blades 211 in the knob type lightning arrester protective cover of the present invention. Then, the thickness of each blade 211 in the present invention can be set. The thickness range of the blade 211 is between 10 mm and 50 mm. The thickness of the blade 211 is appropriately increased. Then, the outside of the protective cover body 2 is farther from the inside of the protective cover body 2. Even if there is a larger conductor (animal, human body, or conductor in artificial movement), it will not be so easy to contact the internal lightning arrester and cause a conductive problem. The smaller the gap between the blades 211, the better the insulation protection effect of the protective cover body 2 of the present invention. Therefore, when the lightning arrester is insulated, the protective space of the anti-slip cover can be selectively reduced as much as possible, that is, the knob block 11 is rotated in the second direction as much as possible to achieve the maximum protection effect. Of course, it should be noted that different application scenarios require different targeted protection options. In some special application scenarios (for example, the wires of the lightning arrester are larger and more numerous, requiring more wiring space), the space utilization of the protective cover body 2 can also be maximized, that is, the knob block 11 is rotated in the first direction so that the blades 211 can spread outward as much as possible in order to maximize the use of the protection space. It should be noted that the wires of the lightning arrester have an insulating effect. What the utility model wants to protect is the conductive risk generated by the lightning arrester body, so the wiring of the lightning arrester will not generate a conductive risk.

[0034] Therefore, according to the problems raised in the above background technology, according to one aspect of the present invention, a knob-type lightning arrester protective cover is provided, including a knob device 1 and a protective cover body 2; the knob device 1 includes a knob block 11 and a plurality of sliding grooves 12, the protective cover body 2 includes a plurality of dispersible blade devices 21, the dispersible blade device 21 includes a blade 211 and a sliding block 212, the sliding block 212 is arranged at the top of the blade 211 and is arranged in the sliding groove 12; the knob block 11 is connected to each of the blades 211; wherein, when the knob block 11 rotates in a first direction, the sliding block 212 slides outward along the guide of the sliding groove 12, driving the blade 211 to spread along the sliding trajectory of the sliding block 212; when the knob block 11 rotates in a second direction, the sliding block 212 slides inward along the guide of the sliding groove 12, driving the blade 211 to shrink along the sliding trajectory of the sliding block 212.

[0035] Specifically, if Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the knob 11 rotating in the first direction to cause the blades 211 to spread. Figure 2 This diagram illustrates the blades 211 retracting as the knob 11 rotates in the second direction. The first direction can be specifically counterclockwise, and the second direction can be specifically clockwise. The sliding path of the slider 212 is formed by the guidance of the sliding trough 12, and the slider 212 can follow this guidance to form a sliding path within the sliding trough 12.

[0036] The protective cover body 2 is composed of a plurality of dispersible blade devices 21, that is, a plurality of blades 211 and a plurality of sliding blocks 212, which are connected to each blade 211 through a knob block 11. When the knob block 11 rotates in a first direction, the sliding groove body 12 also moves, and then the position of the sliding block 212 in the sliding groove body 12 changes relatively, which is equivalent to the sliding block 212 sliding in the sliding groove body 12, so that the blades 211 spread outward as the sliding block 212 slides, thereby increasing the protection space of the protective cover body 2.

[0037] Similarly, when the knob block 11 rotates in the second direction, the sliding groove body 12 will also move, and the position of the sliding block 212 in the sliding groove body 12 will change relatively, which is equivalent to the sliding block 212 sliding in the sliding groove body 12, causing the blade 211 to shrink inward as the sliding block 212 slides, so as to reduce the protective space of the protective cover body 2.

[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of the sliding slots 12 are evenly distributed in the knob block 11 , and each of the sliding slots 12 is a slot with an arc guide.

[0039] Specifically, the plurality of sliding grooves 12 are evenly distributed in the knob block 11, so that when the knob block 11 rotates to drive the sliding groove 12 to move, each sliding block 212 in the sliding groove 12 can maintain consistency of movement due to the uniform distribution, so that the blades 211 can spread more smoothly, because each of the sliding grooves 12 is a groove with an arc guide, and each arc guide has an arc of the same amplitude.

[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, when the sliding block 212 is located at the inner top end of the sliding trough body 12, the blade 211 is in an extreme contraction state, and when the sliding block 212 is located at the outer top end of the sliding trough body 12, the blade 211 is in an extreme expansion state; wherein, the inner top end of the sliding trough body 12 is the position of the sliding trough body 12 closest to the center of the knob block 11, and the outer top end of the sliding trough body 12 is the position of the sliding trough body 12 farthest from the center of the knob block 11.

[0041] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the inner top A of the sliding groove body 12 is the position of the sliding groove body 12 closest to the center of the knob block 11. The knob block 11 can be regarded as a circle with the center of the knob block 11 as the center of the circle. The outer top B of the sliding groove body 12 is the position of the sliding groove body 12 farthest from the center of the knob block 11.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present invention, when the sliding block 212 slides from the inner top to the outer top, each of the blades 211 gradually spreads outward with the knob block 11 as the center. When the sliding block 212 slides from the outer top to the inner top, each of the blades 211 gradually shrinks inward with the knob block 11 as the center.

[0043] Specifically, in the process of the sliding block 212 sliding from the inner top to the outer top, each of the blades 211 gradually spreads outward with the knob block 11 as the center, that is, when the sliding block 212 gradually moves away from the center of the knob block 11, the blades 211 are also driven to gradually spread outward; and in the process of the sliding block 212 sliding from the outer top to the inner top, each of the blades 211 gradually shrinks inward with the knob block 11 as the center, that is, when the sliding block 212 gradually approaches the center of the knob block 11, the blades 211 are also driven to gradually shrink inward.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, the blade 211 includes an upper top 2111, a middle part 2112 and a lower side part 2113; the sliding block 212 is arranged on the upper top 2111, and the upper top 2111 is respectively connected to the middle part 2112 and the knob block 11; the lower side part 2113 can be bent and connected to the middle part 2112.

[0045] Specifically, the sliding block 212 is disposed on the upper surface of the upper portion 2111, and the upper portion 2111 contacts the knob block 11, while the middle portion 2112 is disposed below the upper portion 2111, and the lower portion 2113 is bendably connected to the middle portion 2112. The lower portion 2113 can be bent at any time, and can be bent inward to further protect the arrester, or bent outward to increase some protective space.

[0046] In one embodiment of the present invention, the knob block 11 includes an upper top block 111 and a lower bottom block 112, and a plurality of sliding grooves 12 are opened in the upper top block 111, and are slidingly connected to each of the sliding blocks 212; the lower bottom block 112 is connected to the lower surface of the upper top 2111, and the sliding block 212 is arranged on the upper surface of the upper top 2111.

[0047] Specifically, the knob block 11 includes an upper top block 111 and a lower bottom block 112, and a plurality of sliding slots 12 are opened in the upper top block 111, wherein each adjacent position of each sliding slot 12 in the upper top block 111 is provided with a corresponding card slot, and the sliding block 212 extends into the sliding slot 12 through the card slot.

[0048] In one embodiment of the present invention, the upper top 2111 of the blade 211 is further provided with a wiring groove 2114 . The wiring groove 2114 is provided between the upper top block 111 and the lower bottom block 112 and communicates with the interior of the upper top block 111 .

[0049] The upper top 2111 of the blade 211 is provided with a wiring groove 2114 for routing the wires. The wiring groove 2114 is arranged between the upper top block 111 and the lower bottom block 112 to communicate with the interior of the upper top block 111, that is, it can be electrically connected to the detection device 13 placed on the upper top block 111.

[0050] In an embodiment of the present invention, the knob device 1 further includes a detection device 13 , and the detection device 13 is provided on the knob block 11 .

[0051] Specifically, the detection device 13 can be a sensor device that can be used to detect parameters such as temperature and smoke concentration. By setting the detection device 13 on the top of the protective cover body 2, the operating parameters of the lightning arrester during operation can be detected in real time, and an alarm can be issued in time when a dangerous situation occurs.

[0052] In one embodiment of the present invention, the knob-type lightning arrester protective cover further includes a wiring cover 3 , which includes a first cover 31 and a second cover 32 . The first cover 31 and the second cover 32 are respectively arranged on the sides of two adjacent blades 211 .

[0053] Specifically, the wiring cover 3 is mainly used for wiring the lightning arrester. It should be noted that the wiring groove 2114 is used for wiring the detection device 13, while the wiring cover 3 can be used for wiring all electrical wires. By respectively providing the first cover 31 and the second cover 32 on the sides of two adjacent blades 211, the wires of the lightning arrester can be guided out of the wiring cover 3 formed by the first cover 31 and the second cover 32.

[0054] In summary, the present invention has a sliding block 212 disposed on the top of the blade 211 and arranged to slide in the sliding groove 12, and the knob block 11 is connected to each of the blades 211. Then, when the knob block 11 is rotated in the first direction, the sliding block 212 slides outward along the guide of the sliding groove 12, driving the blades 211 to spread along the sliding trajectory of the sliding block 212. Therefore, the diffusibility of the blades 211 can increase the protective space of the entire protective cover body 2, so that the entire knob-type lightning arrester protective cover can be adaptively protected for lightning arresters of different specifications and sizes.

[0055] Furthermore, the utility model can also place the lightning arrester into the protective cover body 2 in the form of a diffuser blade 211, and then adaptively retract the blade 211 according to the position of the lightning arrester, which can avoid the existing method of placing the lightning arrester in a detachable manner, effectively saving time and effort and not easily causing damage to the protective cover body 2.

[0056] Furthermore, if the size of the lightning arrester is small, the knob block 11 can be rotated in the second direction, causing the sliding block 212 to slide inward along the guide of the sliding groove body 12, driving the blades 211 to retract along the sliding trajectory of the sliding block 212. In this way, the gaps between the blades 211 are smaller, and the insulation protection effect is better. Therefore, the utility model has high adaptability and is convenient for operators to perform lightning arrester protection.

[0057] Furthermore, the above-mentioned figures are merely illustrative of the processes included in the method according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting. It is readily understood that the processes illustrated in the above-mentioned figures do not indicate or limit the temporal order of these processes. Furthermore, it is readily understood that these processes may be executed synchronously or asynchronously, for example, in multiple modules.

[0058] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

[0059] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0060] The foregoing description is intended only to provide specific embodiments of the present invention, intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand and implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to be construed in the broadest manner consistent with the principles and novel features of the present invention.

Claims

1. A knob-type lightning arrester protective cover, characterized in that: It comprises a knob device and a protective cover body; the knob device comprises a knob block and a plurality of sliding grooves, the protective cover body comprises a plurality of dispersible blade devices, the dispersible blade devices comprise blades and sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are arranged at the tops of the blades and are arranged in the sliding grooves; the knob block is connected to each of the blades; wherein, when the knob block is rotated in a first direction, the sliding block slides outward along the guide of the sliding groove body, driving the blades to spread along the sliding trajectory of the sliding block; when the knob block is rotated in a second direction, the sliding block slides inward along the guide of the sliding groove body, driving the blades to contract along the sliding trajectory of the sliding block.

2. The knob-type lightning arrester protective cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of sliding slots are evenly distributed in the knob block, and each of the sliding slots is a slot with an arc guide.

3. The knob-type lightning arrester protective cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the sliding block is located at the inner top end of the sliding trough body, the blade is in an extreme contraction state, and when the sliding block is located at the outer top end of the sliding trough body, the blade is in an extreme expansion state; wherein, the inner top end of the sliding trough body is the position in the sliding trough body closest to the center of the knob block, and the outer top end of the sliding trough body is the position in the sliding trough body farthest from the center of the knob block.

4. The knob-type lightning arrester protective cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: During the sliding block sliding from the inner top to the outer top, each of the blades gradually spreads outward with the knob block as the center. During the sliding block sliding from the outer top to the inner top, each of the blades gradually contracts inward with the knob block as the center.

5. The knob-type lightning arrester protective cover according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blade includes an upper top, a middle part and a lower side part; the sliding block is arranged on the upper top, and the upper top is connected to the middle part and the knob block respectively; the lower side part is bendably connected to the middle part.

6. The knob-type lightning arrester protective cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The knob block includes an upper top block and a lower bottom block. The upper top block is provided with a plurality of sliding slots and is slidably connected to each of the sliding blocks. The lower bottom block is connected to the lower surface of the upper top block, and the sliding block is arranged on the upper surface of the upper top block.

7. The knob-type lightning arrester protective cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper top of the blade is also provided with a wiring groove, which is arranged between the upper top block and the lower bottom block and is communicated with the interior of the upper top block.

8. The knob-type lightning arrester protective cover according to claim 7, characterized in that: The knob device further includes a detection device, which is arranged on the knob block.

9. The knob-type lightning arrester protective cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knob-type lightning arrester protective cover also includes a wiring cover, which includes a first cover and a second cover. The first cover and the second cover are respectively arranged on the sides of two adjacent blades.