Multi-purpose melon and vegetable seed water-retention seedling raising device
By designing a multi-purpose seedling water-retaining device for seedlings, the water tank, cover device and support rod structure are used to achieve effective breeding of seeds in the absence of green sheds, which solves the problem of high cost and long-term consumption and ensures the survival rate of seeds.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422407957.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing water-retaining and seedling plant requires a greenhouse construction, which is costly and time-consuming, so it is impossible to effectively breed without greenhouse conditions.
A multi-purpose water-retaining and seedling cultivation device for seedlings is designed, including a water tank, a placement box, a cover device, a water pump and a soil moisture monitoring meter. The cover device is closed at night to prevent low temperatures, the rubber dripper is evenly replenished, the support rod and snap structure keep the cover stable, and the thermal insulation cotton improves the thermal insulation ability.
Ensure the survival rate of melon and vegetable seeds under no greenhouse conditions, and prevent low temperatures through uniform hydration and heat insulation. It is suitable for outdoor short-term breeding.
Smart Images
Figure CN223219609U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of melon and vegetable breeding, and in particular to a multi-purpose melon and vegetable seed water-retaining and seedling-raising device. Background Art
[0002] Water-retaining seedling raising devices are usually used in the early stage of vegetable seed seedling raising. They are used to provide suitable soil temperature for vegetable seeds to ensure the germination rate of vegetable seeds. Usually, water-retaining seedling raising devices are used in greenhouses, so the corresponding water-retaining seedling raising devices must be used in conjunction with greenhouses.
[0003] At present, some areas do not have the conditions to build insulation sheds, and the construction process of insulation sheds is time-consuming and costly. When conducting breeding experiments in different areas, or when short-term breeding is required in outdoor environments and insulation sheds cannot be set up in time, the existing water-retaining seedling raising devices cannot effectively complete the corresponding breeding work. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a multi-purpose vegetable seed water-retaining seedling raising device, which can be used without a heat preservation shed, is convenient for scientific research and experiments, and is convenient for the construction of outdoor short-term breeding bases.
[0005] According to one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a multi-purpose vegetable seed water-retaining and seedling-raising device is provided. The multi-purpose melon and vegetable seed water conservation and seedling raising device includes a water tank and a placement box fixed on the top of the water tank, a seedling tray is provided in the inner cavity of the placement box, a cover device is connected to one side of the placement box through a rotating shaft, the cover device is used to seal the top open end of the placement box, a water pump device and a clip end are provided on the top side of the cover device, a soil moisture monitor is provided on the bottom side of the cover device, the water inlet end of the water pump device is connected to a stainless steel pipe, the other end of the stainless steel pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank through a hose, the stainless steel pipe is fixed to the top of the cover device through a clip, the cover device has a cavity inside, a plurality of rubber drippers are provided at the bottom of the cover device, and the plurality of rubber drippers are all connected to the cavity of the cover device, a support rod is provided on the top of the water tank, a fixed block is hinged to the top of the support rod, the top of the fixed block is slidably connected to two sliding blocks with tail hooks through a slide groove, the sliding block is connected to the fixed block through a tension spring, and the axial direction of the tension spring is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding block.
[0006] In some embodiments, the top of the cover device is covered with thermal insulation cotton.
[0007] In some embodiments, a cushion layer formed of heat insulating material is provided at the top edge of the placement box, and a locking member is provided on the placement box and the cover device. The locking member is located on the side of the placement box and the cover device away from the rotating shaft.
[0008] In some embodiments, at least one of the sliding blocks is connected to a control rod, and the control rod extends toward the position of the other sliding block and penetrates to the outside of the fixed block.
[0009] In some embodiments, the control rod passes through and extends to the outside of the fixing block, and a pressing end is fixed to the end thereof.
[0010] In some embodiments, a plurality of the placement boxes are provided on the top of one of the water tanks.
[0011] In some embodiments, a handle is provided on the top of the seedling tray.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: in the present application, by fixing the placement box on the top of the water tank, the water tank is used to store water, the placement box can be used to place the seedling tray, and the water source and the seedling tray are close to each other for easy irrigation. The placement box is hinged with a cover device above, which can be closed at night, thereby effectively avoiding the seedling tray in the placement box from experiencing low temperatures when working outdoors at night, thereby ensuring the survival rate of vegetable seeds. A rubber dripper is also provided at the bottom of the cover device, which can evenly drip water from the water tank into the seedling tray through a water pump device. On the other hand, in an embodiment of the present application, by providing a support rod and a buckle end at the top of the cover device, when the cover device is opened, the buckle end will be stably connected to the sliding block on the fixed block, thereby stably maintaining the cover device at a suitable angle, and will not be affected by wind and close automatically, and it is also convenient for the moisture adhering to the soil moisture monitor to evaporate naturally in the air.
[0013] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below. The accompanying drawings are for illustration purposes only and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. The same reference symbols are used throughout the drawings to represent the same components. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the multi-purpose vegetable seed water-retaining and seedling-raising device provided in an embodiment of the present application at the water pump device;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the multi-purpose vegetable seed water-retaining and seedling-raising device at the support rod provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0017] The accompanying drawings in the specific implementation manner are as follows:
[0018] A multi-purpose vegetable seed water conservation and seedling raising device 100, a water tank 110, a placement box 120, a fastener 121, a locking member 122, a seedling tray 130, a cover device 140, a water pump device 141, a fastener end 142, a soil moisture monitor 143, a stainless steel tube 144, a hose 145, a rubber dripper 146, a support rod 147, a fixing block 148, a sliding block 149, a tension spring 149a, a control rod 149b, and a pressing end 149c. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the technical solution of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are therefore only used as examples and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned description of the drawings and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0020] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the multi-purpose vegetable seed water-retaining and seedling-raising device provided in an embodiment of the present application at the water pump device. Figure 2The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the multi-purpose melon and vegetable seed water-retaining seedling raising device at the support rod provided in an embodiment of the present application. The multi-purpose melon and vegetable seed water-retaining seedling raising device 100 includes a water tank 110 and a placement box 120 fixed to the top of the water tank 110. The water tank 110 and the placement box 120 can be an integrated structure. In order to facilitate the placement of the seedling tray 130 in the placement box 120 in the later stage, the top of the placement box 120 is set open. The water tank 110 is used to store liquid water, and the liquid water is used to irrigate the placement box 120 to maintain the stability of the moisture content in the placement box 120. A seedling tray 130 is provided in the inner cavity of the placement box 120. The seedling tray 130 is a prior art. A matrix can be placed in the seedling tray 130 and vegetable seeds can be planted in the matrix. One side of the placement box 120 is connected to a cover device 140 via a rotating shaft. The cover device 140 is used to cover the top open end of the placement box 120. The cover device 140 can be flipped open along the rotating shaft. When it is necessary to keep warm at night, the cover device 140 can be closed. When it is necessary to receive care during the day, the cover device 140 can be opened. A water pump device 141 and a snap end 142 are provided on the top side of the cover device 140. A soil moisture monitor 143 is provided on the bottom side of the cover device 140. The soil moisture monitor can be purchased on the market and is used to detect soil moisture. After being matched with a PLC control box, when the soil moisture monitor 143 detects that the soil moisture content is low, the water pump device 141 can be activated by the PLC control box to replenish water to the substrate on the seedling tray 130. The water inlet of the water pump device 141 is connected to a stainless steel pipe 144. The other end of the stainless steel pipe 144 is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank 110 through a hose 145. When the water pump device 141 is activated, the water in the water tank 110 can be transported to the cavity of the cover plate through the hose 145 and the stainless steel pipe 144 in sequence. The stainless steel pipe 144 is fixed to the top of the cover plate device 140 by a snap 121. The cover plate device 140 has a cavity inside. The bottom of the cover plate device 140 is provided with multiple rubber drippers 146, each of which is connected to the cavity of the cover plate device 140. Liquid water entering the cover plate cavity will further slowly drop onto the substrate of the seedling tray 130 through the multiple rubber drippers 146, completing the water replenishment in the seedling tray 130. The top of the water tank 110 is provided with a support rod 147, which can be fixed to the top of the water tank 110 by welding or screwing. A fixing block 148 is hinged on the top of the support rod 147 , and the fixing block 148 is used to connect with the buckle end 142 .The top of the fixed block 148 is slidably connected to two sliding blocks 149 with tail hooks through a sliding groove. The sliding block 149 is connected to the fixed block 148 by a tension spring 149a. The axial direction of the tension spring 149a is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding block 149. When it is necessary to flip the cover device 140, after the cover device 140 is flipped to a certain angle, the buckle end 142 on the cover device 140 will be close to the fixed block 148. At this time, the fixed block 148 is pushed close to the buckle end 142. After the two sliding blocks 149 are subjected to force, the tension spring 149a is stretched and buckled on the outer periphery of the buckle end 142 to achieve connection with the buckle end 142 and further fix the cover device 140 as a whole so that the cover device 140 can be in an open state at a stable angle. When it is necessary to cover the cover device 140 on the top of the placement box 120, the sliding block 149 is stretched to move it away from the buckle end 142 and then it can be pulled out.
[0021] As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present application, by fixing the placement box 120 on the top of the water tank 110, the water tank 110 is used to store water, and the placement box 120 can be used to place the seedling tray 130. The water source and the seedling tray 130 are close to each other for easy irrigation. In addition, the placement box 120 is hingedly connected to the cover device 140 above, and the cover device 140 can be closed at night, thereby effectively avoiding the seedling tray 130 in the placement box 120 from experiencing low temperatures when working outdoors at night, thereby ensuring the survival rate of vegetable seeds. A rubber dripper 146 is also provided at the bottom of the cover device 140, which can evenly drip the water in the water tank 110 into the seedling tray 130 through the water pump device 141. On the other hand, in the embodiment of the present application, by providing a support rod 147 and a snap end 142 on the top of the cover device 140, when the cover device 140 is opened, the snap end 142 will be stably connected to the sliding block 149 on the fixed block 148, so that the cover device 140 can be stably maintained at a suitable angle and will not close automatically due to the influence of wind, and it is also convenient for the moisture adhering to the soil moisture monitor 143 to evaporate naturally in the air.
[0022] In some embodiments, the top of the cover device 140 is covered with heat insulation cotton. In the embodiment of the present application, by providing the heat insulation cotton, when the cover device 140 is closed, the overall heat insulation capacity of the device will be further improved, thereby effectively preventing low temperatures from occurring in the placement box 120.
[0023] In some embodiments, a cushion layer of heat-insulating material is provided at the top edge of the placement box 120. A locking member 122 is provided on both the placement box 120 and the cover assembly 140. The locking member 122 is located on the side of the placement box 120 and the cover assembly 140 away from the rotating shaft. In this embodiment of the present application, the locking member 122 allows the cover assembly 140 to be connected to the placement box 120 as a whole when the cover assembly 140 is closed, thereby preventing the cover assembly 140 from opening naturally due to factors such as outdoor wind.
[0024] In some embodiments, at least one of the sliding blocks 149 is connected to a control rod 149b, which extends toward the position of the other sliding block 149 and penetrates the outside of the fixed block 148. In the embodiment of the present application, through the above arrangement, when it is necessary to close the cover device 140, the operator presses the control rod 149b, which pushes the sliding block 149 and stretches the tension spring 149a. At this time, the sliding block 149 moves away from the buckle end 142, and the connection between the cover device 140 and the fixed block 148 is disconnected, thereby completing the closing of the cover device 140.
[0025] In some embodiments, the control rod 149b passes through and extends to the outside of the fixing block 148, and a pressing end 149c is fixed to the end thereof. In the embodiment of the present application, the pressing end 149c is provided to facilitate the operator to perform the pressing operation.
[0026] In some embodiments, a plurality of placement boxes 120 are provided on the top of a water tank 110. In the embodiment of the present application, a water tank 110 can correspond to a plurality of placement boxes 120, thereby reducing the overall installation cost of the equipment.
[0027] In some embodiments, a handle is provided on the top of the seedling tray 130. In the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the handle, the seedling tray 130 can be easily raised from the placement box 120 or placed in the placement box 120.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A multi-purpose vegetable seed water conservation and seedling raising device, characterized in that: It comprises a water tank and a placement box fixed on the top of the water tank, wherein a seedling tray is arranged in the inner cavity of the placement box; One side of the placement box is connected to a cover device via a rotating shaft, and the cover device is used to cover the top open end of the placement box. The top side of the cover device is provided with a water pump device and a buckle end, and the bottom side of the cover device is provided with a soil moisture monitor; The water inlet end of the water pump device is connected to a stainless steel pipe, the other end of which is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank through a hose, and the stainless steel pipe is fixed to the top of the cover device by a fastener. The cover device has a cavity inside, and a plurality of rubber drippers are provided at the bottom of the cover device, and the plurality of rubber drippers are connected to the cavity of the cover device; A support rod is provided on the top of the water tank, and a fixed block is hinged on the top of the support rod. The top of the fixed block is slidably connected to two sliding blocks with tail hooks through a sliding groove. The sliding block is connected to the fixed block through a tension spring, and the axial direction of the tension spring is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding block.
2. The multi-purpose vegetable seed water-retaining seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cover device is covered with heat insulation cotton.
3. The multi-purpose vegetable seed water-retaining seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cushion layer formed by heat insulating material is provided at the top edge of the placement box, and a locking member is provided on the placement box and the cover device. The locking member is located on a side of the placement box and the cover device away from the rotating shaft.
4. The multi-purpose vegetable seed water-retaining seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of the sliding blocks is connected to a control rod, which extends toward the position of the other sliding block and penetrates to the outside of the fixed block.
5. The multi-purpose vegetable seed water-retaining seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control rod penetrates and extends to the outside of the fixing block, and a pressing end is fixed at the end thereof.
6. The multi-purpose vegetable seed water-retaining seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of placement boxes are arranged on the top of one water tank.
7. The multi-purpose vegetable seed water-retaining seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle component is provided on the top of the seedling raising tray.