Pepper grafting seedling raising device

By designing structures such as threaded sliders, rotating rods, spray heads, worm gears and worms, the adequate spraying of pepper grafted seedling leaves and the distance of seedling box is adjusted, which solves the problem of insufficient spraying of existing devices and improves the grafting survival rate and growth adaptability.

CN223219674UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15LIAONING ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422548129.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pepper grafting seedling cultivation device has poor spraying effect and cannot fully spray the leaves of each pepper grafting seedling, resulting in a decrease in survival rate.

Method used

A pepper grafting seedling cultivation device is designed. Through the cooperation of threaded sliders, rotating rods, spray heads, worm gears and worms, the height movement and angular swing of the spray head are achieved, ensuring that the grafted seedling leaves in each layer of seedling box are fully sprayed, and the distance between the seedling box is adjusted through the sliding blocks and the insertion rod structure to adapt to the growth of grafted seedlings of different heights.

Benefits of technology

It improves the survival rate of grafted seedlings, facilitates the adjustment of the growth environment of grafted seedlings, and improves the seedling cultivation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper grafting seedling raising device, and relates to the technical field of pepper grafting. The seedling raising device comprises a base and a seedling raising box, the seedling raising box is located at the top end of the base, supporting rods are installed at the top end of the base, threaded sliding blocks are installed on the outer sides of the two supporting rods, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two threaded sliding blocks, a rotating rod is rotationally arranged in the fixing frame, and a plurality of rotating blocks are installed on the outer side of the rotating rod. Nozzles are mounted on the outer sides of the rotating blocks; a worm is rotationally arranged at the top end of the fixing frame; a worm gear fixedly sleeves the outer side of the rotating rod; through mutual cooperation of structures such as the threaded sliding block, the rotating rod, the rotating block, the spray heads, the worm gear and the worm, the spray heads can be driven to move in height, so that grafted seedling leaves in each layer of seedling raising box can be sprayed, and by driving the spray heads to rotate and swing, the grafted seedling leaves can be sprayed. Therefore, the leaves of the grafted seedlings in the seedling raising box can be fully sprayed, and the grafting survival rate can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper grafting, in particular to a pepper grafting seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] Pepper grafting involves combining one pepper plant (the scion) with another pepper or other plant (the rootstock) to create a new plant. The primary goal of grafting is to leverage the rootstock's root system to improve the plant's growth, pest and disease resistance, and environmental adaptability, while maintaining the scion's desirable characteristics, such as fruit taste, color, and yield. Grafting effectively increases pepper yield and quality, prolongs the plant's growth cycle, and enhances the economic benefits of agricultural production.

[0003] After peppers are grafted, the grafted seedlings are planted in a cultivation box. During the cultivation process, the leaves of the grafted seedlings need to be sprayed regularly to ensure the normal growth of the grafted seedlings. However, the existing spraying effect is poor, and it is impossible to fully spray every pepper plant, which will lead to a decrease in the survival rate of the grafts. In response to the above problems, the inventors proposed a pepper grafting seedling raising device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the spraying of grafted seedling leaves is not sufficient, thereby affecting the survival rate; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pepper grafting seedling raising device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a pepper grafting seedling raising device, comprising a base and a seedling raising box, the seedling raising box is located at the top of the base, and there are several seedling raising boxes. A support rod is installed on the top of the base, two of which are equipped with threaded sliders on the outside of the support rods, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the two threaded sliders. A rotating rod is rotatably provided in the fixing frame, and several rotating blocks are installed on the outside of the rotating rod, and a nozzle is installed on the outside of the rotating block; two of the support rods are rotatably provided with threaded rods on the outside, and the two threaded rods are respectively threadedly inserted in the threaded sliders, a worm is rotatably provided on the top of the fixing frame, and a worm wheel is fixedly provided on the outside of the rotating rod, and the worm and the worm wheel are meshed with each other.

[0006] Preferably, a sliding block is provided on the outer side of the two support rods on the same side, and the two sides of the seedling box are respectively connected to the sliding block by screws. The sliding block is provided with an insertion rod away from the seedling box, and a plurality of insertion holes are opened on the side of the support rod away from the seedling box, and the insertion rods are inserted into the insertion holes.

[0007] Preferably, a water collecting tank is installed on the top of the base, rollers distributed in a rectangular array are installed on the bottom of the base, and motor No. 1 is installed on the bottom of the fixed frame. The end of the output shaft of motor No. 1 is inserted into the fixed frame and fixedly connected to the worm.

[0008] Preferably, the two threaded rods have the same thread direction, and the two threaded rods are connected to the synchronous belt through a synchronous wheel. A No. 2 motor is installed on the top of one of the support rods, and the end of the No. 2 motor output shaft is inserted into the support rod and fixedly connected to one of the threaded rods.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0010] 1. The present invention cooperates with other structures such as a threaded slider, a rotating rod, a rotating block, a nozzle, a worm gear and a worm, which can drive several nozzles to move in height, so that the leaves of the grafted seedlings in each layer of the seedling box can be sprayed. By driving the nozzles to rotate and swing, the leaves of the grafted seedlings in the seedling box can be fully sprayed, thereby improving the survival rate of the grafted seedlings.

[0011] 2. In the present invention, by arranging the sliding block, the insertion rod, the insertion hole and the seedling box and other structures to cooperate with each other, the distance between the two seedling boxes can be adjusted according to the height of the grafted seedlings, which is convenient for the growth of the grafted seedlings, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Base; 11. Support rod; 12. Seedling box; 13. Water collecting tank; 14. Roller; 2. Threaded slider; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Rotating block; 24. Sprinkler; 25. Worm; 26. Worm gear; 27. Motor No. 1; 28. Threaded rod; 29. Motor No. 2; 3. Sliding block; 31. Insert rod; 32. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a pepper grafting seedling raising device, including a base 1 and a seedling box 12, the seedling box 12 is located at the top of the base 1, and there are several seedling boxes 12. A support rod 11 is installed at the top of the base 1, wherein two threaded sliders 2 are installed on the outside of the two support rods 11, and a fixing frame 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the two threaded sliders 2. A rotating rod 22 is rotatably provided in the fixing frame 21, and several rotating blocks 23 are installed on the outside of the rotating rod 22. A spray head 24 is installed on the outside of the rotating block 23, wherein the two support rods 11 are rotatably provided with a threaded rod 28 on the outside, and the two threaded rods 28 are respectively threadedly inserted in the threaded slider 2, and a worm 25 is rotatably provided at the top of the fixing frame 21, and a worm gear 26 is fixedly provided on the outside of the rotating rod 22. The worm 25 and the worm gear 26 are meshed with each other, which can drive several spray heads 24 to move in height, so that each layer of the seedling box 12 can be sprayed, and by driving the spray head 24 to rotate and swing, the leaves of the grafted seedlings in the seedling box 12 can be fully sprayed, thereby improving the grafting survival rate.

[0020] A sliding block 3 is provided for sliding on the outside of the two support rods 11 on the same side. The two sides of the seedling box 12 are respectively connected to the sliding block 3 by screws. The sliding block 3 is provided with an insertion rod 31 away from the seedling box 12. A plurality of insertion holes 32 are provided on the side of the support rod 11 away from the seedling box 12, and the insertion rod 31 is inserted into the insertion hole 32.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the distance between the two seedling boxes 12 can be adjusted according to the height of the grafted seedlings, which is convenient for the growth of the grafted seedlings, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient adjustment.

[0022] A water collecting tank 13 is installed at the top of the base 1, and rollers 14 distributed in a rectangular array are installed at the bottom of the base 1.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the dripping water source can be collected by the water collecting box 13, and the entire device can be conveniently moved by the roller 14.

[0024] A first motor 27 is mounted at the bottom of the fixing frame 21 . The output shaft end of the first motor 27 is inserted through the fixing frame 21 and fixedly connected to the worm 25 .

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the output shaft end of the No. 1 motor 27 rotates to drive the worm 25 to rotate, so as to provide power output.

[0026] The two threaded rods 28 have the same thread direction, and the two threaded rods 28 are connected to the synchronous belt through a synchronous wheel.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, one of the threaded rods 28 is rotated through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt so that the two threaded rods 28 rotate synchronously.

[0028] A second motor 29 is installed at the top of one of the support rods 11 , and the end of the output shaft of the second motor 29 is inserted into the support rod 11 and fixedly connected to one of the threaded rods 28 .

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the output end of the second motor 29 drives one of the threaded rods 28 to rotate, so as to provide power output.

[0030] Working principle: First, connect the nozzle 24 to the pipe of the external water supply equipment, then start the No. 2 motor 29, so that the No. 2 motor 29 starts to work, and the output shaft end of the No. 2 motor 29 rotates to drive one of the threaded rods 28 to rotate, and one of the threaded rods 28 rotates through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt to make the two threaded rods 28 rotate synchronously, and the two threaded rods 28 rotate synchronously to drive the fixed frame 21 to move the height, and then the height of the nozzle 24 can be adjusted, so that each seedling box 12 can be sprayed, and at the same time, the No. 1 motor 27 is started to make the No. 1 motor 27 start to work, and the output end of the No. 1 motor 27 rotates to drive the worm 25 to rotate, and the worm 25 rotates The rotation of the worm gear 26 drives the mutually meshing worm gears 26 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm gear 26 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 22 drives the rotating block 23 and the nozzle 24 to rotate, so that the nozzle 24 can swing at an angle, and then the leaves of the grafted seedlings at near and far points can be sprayed, thereby improving the grafting survival rate. When the distance between the seedling boxes 12 needs to be adjusted, the insertion rod 31 is first pulled out, and then the sliding block 3 is moved. The movement of the sliding block 3 can drive the seedling box 12 to move in height. When it moves to a suitable position, the insertion rod 31 can be inserted into the socket 32 to facilitate the growth of the grafted seedlings, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient adjustment.

[0031] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A pepper grafting seedling raising device, comprising a base (1) and a seedling raising box (12), characterized in that: The seedling raising box (12) is located at the top of the base (1), and there are a plurality of seedling raising boxes (12). A support rod (11) is installed at the top of the base (1), wherein threaded sliders (2) are installed on the outside of two of the support rods (11), and a fixing frame (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the two threaded sliders (2). A rotating rod (22) is rotatably provided in the fixing frame (21), and a plurality of rotating blocks (23) are installed on the outside of the rotating rod (22), and a nozzle (24) is installed on the outside of the rotating block (23); The outer sides of the two support rods (11) are rotatably provided with threaded rods (28), and the two threaded rods (28) are respectively threadedly inserted into the threaded slider (2). The top of the fixing frame (21) is rotatably provided with a worm (25), and the outer side of the rotating rod (22) is fixedly provided with a worm wheel (26), and the worm (25) and the worm wheel (26) are meshed with each other.

2. A pepper grafting seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding blocks (3) are slidably provided on the outer sides of the two support rods (11) on the same side. The two sides of the seedling box (12) are respectively connected to the sliding blocks (3) by screws. The sliding blocks (3) are provided with insertion rods (31) away from the seedling box (12). A plurality of insertion holes (32) are provided on the side of the support rod (11) away from the seedling box (12). The insertion rods (31) are inserted into the insertion holes (32).

3. The pepper grafting seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting tank (13) is installed at the top end of the base (1), and rollers (14) distributed in a rectangular array are installed at the bottom end of the base (1).

4. The pepper grafting seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 motor (27) is installed at the bottom end of the fixing frame (21), and the output shaft end of the No. 1 motor (27) is inserted through the fixing frame (21) and fixedly connected to the worm (25).

5. The pepper grafting seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two threaded rods (28) have the same thread direction, and the two threaded rods (28) are connected to the synchronous belt through a synchronous wheel.

6. The pepper grafting seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (29) is installed at the top end of one of the support rods (11), and the output shaft end of the second motor (29) is inserted into the support rod (11) and fixedly connected to one of the threaded rods (28).