Radon-proof mask
By designing a removable activated carbon filter box and simple sealing connector, the problem of poor protection of existing radon-proof masks is solved, and rapid replacement and efficient protection is achieved, reducing the risk of radon inhalation for operators and saving resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422191791.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing radon-proof masks have poor protection effects and cannot effectively protect the health of workers.
A radon-proof mask is designed, including a mask body, a belt, a sealing barrier strip, a bracket and an activated carbon filter box. The bracket is equipped with a one-way intake valve and a one-way exhaust valve. The activated carbon filter box is removable, and the mesh panel connected through a torsion spring is easy to replace, and simple disassembly is achieved with the sealing connector.
The rapid replacement of activated carbon filter boxes has been achieved, which improves the radon prevention effect, reduces the risk of radon inhalation by operators, saves resources and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223220850U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of health and hygiene protection equipment design, relates to the technical field of protection mask design, and specifically relates to a novel anti-radon mask. Background Art
[0002] Radon is a colorless, tasteless, and odorless naturally occurring radioactive gas, a product of radioactive decay that is gradually released along the radioactive chain. Radon is highly radioactive and can be transmitted through air and water. Long-term exposure to high concentrations of radon increases the risk of lung cancer and other radiation-related illnesses. Radon is generally present in three categories of industries: the nuclear industry, such as workers who mine, refine, and process radioactive minerals, as well as operators of nuclear reactors and nuclear power plants; workers who process, produce, and use radioactive nuclides; and miners in mines where radioactive nuclides coexist, such as phosphate, rare earth, tungsten, tin, coal, and copper-zinc ores.
[0003] Strengthening personal protection is an effective measure to prevent radon and its progeny from entering the respiratory tract. However, existing operators mostly wear disposable masks and gas masks when working. The anti-radon effect is unclear and cannot effectively protect the health of operators. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model discloses a radon-proof mask. The purpose of the utility model is to quickly disassemble and replace the activated carbon filter box, and use the activated carbon filter box to filter radon gas, thereby protecting the health of workers.
[0005] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A radon protection mask comprises a mask body, the mask body being positioned corresponding to the user's mouth and nose, the mask body being provided with a strap, the inner side of the mask body being provided with a sealing strip, and the surface of the mask body being connected to a bracket and a one-way exhaust valve;
[0007] A one-way air intake valve and an activated carbon filter box are provided inside the bracket. The activated carbon filter box is detachable. The open end of the bracket is rotatably connected to a mesh panel through a torsion spring. A sealing connector detachably connected to the bracket is provided at the movable part of the mesh panel.
[0008] As a preferred solution, a sealing strip is connected to the inside of the mask body, and the sealing strip is located at the edge of the mask body.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the strap is an elastic strap, and a widening strip is provided on the strap.
[0010] As a preferred solution, there are two brackets, which are respectively close to the left and right sides of the mask body.
[0011] As a preferred solution, a sealing strip corresponding to the bracket is provided on the inner side of the mesh panel, and the cross section of the sealing strip is a triangular or trapezoidal structure.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the sealing connector includes a fixed box and a thrust plate, the thrust plate is connected to a slider and an insert, the slider slides with the fixed box, the bracket is provided with a limiting groove that slides with the insert, the limiting groove is in a broken line shape, a thrust spring is provided inside the fixed box to push the slider to slide, and the thrust plate is connected to the insert.
[0013] As a preferred solution, the outer wall of the thrust plate is provided with anti-slip grooves, the thrust plate is arc-shaped, and has a clearance fit with the mesh panel.
[0014] As a preferred solution, the activated carbon filter box includes a packaging mesh layer, the inner side of the packaging mesh layer is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the inside of the bracket, and the packaging mesh layer is provided with an antibacterial cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, and a filter cotton layer.
[0015] Beneficial effects of this new radon-proof mask:
[0016] The mesh panel can be released by the sealing connector and the torsion spring at the mesh panel connection can be used to make the mesh panel pop up, making it easy to replace the activated carbon filter cartridge. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0017] Cooperating with the one-way air inlet valve and the one-way air exhaust valve to assist the user in inhaling and exhaling, the use effect is good;
[0018] The activated carbon layer in the activated carbon filter cartridge has a strong adsorption capacity to absorb radon gas, thereby reducing the risk of human exposure to radon gas;
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the fixed box can be used to push the slider to move, thereby assisting the thrust plate to reset, so that the plug block is stuck in the limit groove, and the connection between the mesh panel and the bracket is realized. The operation is simple and the activated carbon filter cartridge can be easily disassembled and replaced.
[0020] The activated carbon layer is regenerated coconut shell activated carbon, which improves the adsorption capacity of activated carbon and can effectively reduce the inhalation of radon gas by construction workers. The use of "activated carbon regeneration" reduces resource waste and saves costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model anti-radon mask;
[0022] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the radon protection mask bracket of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sealing connector of the radon protection mask of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model anti-radon mask after the mesh panel is opened;
[0025] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the thrust plate of the radon protection mask of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the contact surface structure of the activated carbon filter box and the bracket of the utility model anti-radon mask;
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 An enlarged diagram of the right-side internal structure.
[0028] The figure shows: mask body 1, strap 101, sealing strip 102, widening strip 103, one-way exhaust valve 104, air inlet head 105; bracket 2, mesh panel 201, sealing strip 202, one-way air inlet valve 203, limiting groove 204; sealing connector 3, fixing box 301, thrust spring 302, thrust plate 303, slider 304, plug 305; activated carbon filter box 4, encapsulation mesh layer 401, filter cotton layer 402, activated carbon layer 403, antibacterial cotton layer 404. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. The specific implementation methods are further descriptions of the principles of the present invention and do not limit the present invention in any way. Technologies that are the same or similar to the present invention do not exceed the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] First embodiment:
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model of the new radon anti-mask includes a mask body 1, the mask body 1 corresponds to the position of the user's mouth and nose, the mask body 1 is provided with a strap 101, the strap 101 is an elastic strap, and a widening strip 103 is provided on the strap 101, the widening strip 103 corresponds to the position of the back of the user's head;
[0032] A sealing strip 102 is connected to the inner side of the mask body 1. The sealing strip 102 is located at the edge of the mask body 1. The sealing strip 102 is made of a flexible material and can fit well with the skin to improve the sealing effect between the mask body 1 and the skin.
[0033] A one-way exhaust valve 104 and an air inlet head 105 with a removable plugging cap are connected to the surface of the mask body 1; the one-way exhaust valve 104 is a one-way exhaust mechanism that can guide the exhaust gas inside the mask body 1; after the plugging cap on the air inlet head 105 is removed, it can be connected to the oxygen supply pipe, thereby supplying oxygen to the inside of the mask body 1;
[0034] The surface of the mask body 1 is connected to the bracket 2, and the inside of the bracket 2 is connected to the breathing cavity inside the mask body 1 through a one-way air inlet valve 203. The one-way air inlet valve 203 is connected to the inner wall of the bracket 2 by multiple ribs. The one-way air inlet valve 203 is located in the middle of the bracket 2, and the one-way air inlet valve 203 is connected to the bracket 2 through a frustum-shaped outer surface. The small end surface of the frustum is arranged away from the inner space of the mask body 1. This can increase the breathing space inside the mask body 1 and improve the comfort of the device when in use.
[0035] An activated carbon filter cartridge 4 is provided inside the bracket 2. The activated carbon filter cartridge 4 is movable, that is, the activated carbon filter cartridge 4 can be removed. A mesh panel 201 is rotatably connected to the open end of the bracket 2 via a torsion spring. A sealing connector 3 detachably connected to the bracket 2 is provided at the movable portion of the mesh panel 201. After the sealing connector 3 is released from the bracket 2, the elasticity of the torsion spring at the connection between the bracket 2 and the mesh panel 201 can be used to push the mesh panel 201 to rotate away from the bracket 2, thereby realizing the opening of the bracket 2 and facilitating the removal and replacement of the activated carbon filter cartridge 4 inside the bracket 2.
[0036] In the structure of the bracket 2, the bracket 2 is a cylindrical structure, and the opening of the bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the inferior arched sheet structure, the mesh panel 201 is rotatably connected to the inferior arched structure, and the mesh panel 201 is a superior arched structure. The mesh panel 201 and the inferior arched sheet structure constitute a complete circular structure, and the formed circular structure corresponds to the opening of the bracket 2, which can seal the opening of the bracket 2, and the inferior arched sheet structure can be used to limit the activated carbon filter box 4 when installing the activated carbon filter box 4, so the use effect is better. The sealing connector 3 and the ribs inside the bracket 2 are staggered. When the bracket 2 is formed, the bracket 2, the ribs in the bracket 2, the one-way air intake valve 203 and the inferior arched sheet structure are formed by an integrated molding process;
[0037] Specifically, there are two brackets 2, which are respectively close to the left and right sides of the mask body 1. That is, when the mask body 1 is worn on the user's face, the brackets 2 correspond to the two cheeks of the user respectively, and the one-way exhaust valve 104 is located between the two brackets 2.
[0038] The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
[0039] A sealing strip 202 corresponding to the bracket 2 is provided on the inner side of the mesh panel 201. The cross-section of the sealing strip 202 is triangular or trapezoidal. When the mesh panel 201 contacts the bracket 2, the sealing strip 202 contacts the inner wall of the bracket 2. The sealing strip 202 is used to seal the gap between the bracket 2 and the mesh panel 201, and the sealing effect is better.
[0040] The third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
[0041] In the structure of the sealing connector 3, the sealing connector 3 includes a fixed box 301, which is an arc-shaped box body structure, one side of which is opened and corresponds to the outer arc surface of the mesh panel 201, and a slider 304 is slidably connected to the fixed box 301. The slider 304 is a trapezoidal or dovetail structure, and the slider 304 is clearance-matched with the fixed box 301, which can prevent the slider 304 from slipping during the sliding process. The small end of the slider 304 passes through the fixed box 301 and is connected to a thrust plate 303. The thrust plate 303 is arc-shaped, and the thrust plate 303 is clearance-matched with the mesh panel 201. A thrust spring 302 is provided inside the fixed box 301 to push the slider 304 to slide, and an insert block 305 is connected to the thrust plate 303. The insert block 305 is staggered with the ribs on the bracket 2, and the bracket 2 is provided with a limiting groove 204 corresponding to the insert block 305, and the limiting groove 204 is a broken line. When the locking cam 305 is unlocked, the locking cam 305 is unlocked, and the locking cam 305 is unlocked, so that the cam 305 can be unlocked.
[0042] Furthermore, the outer wall of the thrust plate 303 is provided with anti-slip grooves to facilitate sliding of the thrust plate 303 .
[0043] The fourth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
[0044] The activated carbon filter cartridge 4 includes a mesh layer 401, the inner side of which is provided with a retaining groove that fits within the internal clearance of the bracket 2. Within the mesh layer 401 are an antibacterial cotton layer 404, an activated carbon layer 403, and a filter cotton layer 402. Activated carbon is a porous material made from natural substances with a high surface area and strong adsorption capacity. Activated carbon can absorb radon gas, thereby reducing the risk of human exposure to radon gas.
[0045] The gas is filtered using the antibacterial cotton layer 404, the activated carbon layer 403, and the filter cotton layer 402. The activated carbon layer 403 is regenerated coconut shell activated carbon, which is regenerated by multiple immersions in liquid nitrogen or microwaves. Specifically, 82 ml of liquid nitrogen is used for 2-6 times for every 0.1 kg of regenerated activated carbon, thereby increasing the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon and more effectively reducing the inhalation of radon gas by construction workers. The use of "activated carbon regeneration" reduces resource waste and saves costs.
[0046] Furthermore, there are two filter cotton layers 402 , which are respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the activated carbon layer 403 , that is, they are arranged in the form of filter cotton layer 402 - activated carbon layer 403 - filter cotton layer 402 .
Claims
1. A radon protection mask, comprising a mask body (1), wherein the mask body (1) corresponds to the position of the user's mouth and nose, and a strap (101) is provided on the mask body (1), characterized in that: The mask body (1) is provided with a sealing strip (102) on the inner side, the surface of the mask body (1) is connected to a bracket (2) and a one-way exhaust valve (104), the bracket (2) is provided with a one-way air intake valve (203) and an activated carbon filter box (4) inside, the activated carbon filter box (4) is detachably arranged, the open end of the bracket (2) is rotatably connected to a mesh panel (201) via a torsion spring, and the movable portion of the mesh panel (201) is provided with a sealing connector (3) detachably connected to the bracket (2).
2. The radon protection mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (102) is connected to the inner side of the mask body (1), and the sealing strip (102) is located at the edge of the mask body (1).
3. The radon protection mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strap (101) is an elastic strap, and a widening strip (103) is provided on the strap (101).
4. The radon protection mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two brackets (2), which are respectively close to the left and right sides of the mask body (1).
5. The radon protection mask according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: A sealing strip (202) corresponding to the bracket (2) is provided on the inner side of the mesh panel (201), and the cross section of the sealing strip (202) is a triangular or trapezoidal structure.
6. The radon protection mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing connector (3) comprises a fixed box (301) and a thrust plate (303); a slider (304) and an insert (305) are connected to the thrust plate (303); the slider (304) is slidably engaged with the fixed box (301); a limiting groove (204) is provided on the bracket (2) and is slidably engaged with the insert (305); the limiting groove (204) is in a broken line shape; a thrust spring (302) is provided inside the fixed box (301) to push the slider (304) to slide; and the insert (305) is connected to the thrust plate (303).
7. The radon protection mask according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the thrust plate (303) is provided with anti-slip grooves. The thrust plate (303) is arc-shaped and is clearance-matched with the mesh panel (201).
8. The radon protection mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The activated carbon filter box (4) comprises a packaging mesh layer (401), wherein a limiting groove corresponding to the interior of the bracket (2) is provided on the inner side of the packaging mesh layer (401), and an antibacterial cotton layer (404), an activated carbon layer (403), and a filter cotton layer (402) are provided inside the packaging mesh layer (401).