Mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing and stirring devices, and discloses a mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder, which comprises a bottom plate, a support sleeve and a mixing barrel, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the right side of the support plate close to the right end of the front side, and lantern rings are rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the mixing barrel. Lifting lugs are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the left sides and the right sides of the two lantern rings correspondingly, the outer surfaces of the two supporting shafts are fixedly sleeved with two winding wheels correspondingly, and steel ropes are arranged on the outer surfaces of the lifting lugs. A supporting shaft is driven by a second motor to rotate and is matched with a transmission wheel, a belt, a second gear and a third gear, so that two groups of winding wheels wind or discharge two groups of steel ropes respectively, the two ends of the mixing barrel are alternately inclined, the hemodialysis powder raw materials in the mixing barrel are shaken, and the hemodialysis powder raw materials are uniformly mixed. The mixing uniformity of the hemodialysis powder raw materials in the mixing barrel is improved, and the mixing and stirring effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing and stirring devices, in particular to a mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder. Background Art

[0002] Hemodialysis is one of the safest, easiest, and most widely used methods for blood purification. Dialysis involves the movement of solutes through a semipermeable membrane from a high-concentration solution to a low-concentration solution. Dialysis fluid or dialysis powder is primarily used for patients requiring dialysis for acute or chronic renal failure, uremia, and acute drug poisoning. Hemodialysis concentrates are available in both solid powder and liquid form. The production of hemodialysis powder requires mixing, necessitating the use of a mixing device for hemodialysis concentrate powders.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN207012829U) discloses a hemodialysis concentrated powder stirring device, comprising a bracket, a barrel, an agitator, and a driving device. The barrel and the driving device are mounted on the bracket, the agitator is mounted on the barrel, the left end of the agitator is connected to the driving device, and the right end is rotatably matched with the barrel. The lower end of the barrel is provided with a discharge port. The agitator comprises a left rotating shaft, a right rotating shaft, and a stirring assembly. The left end of the stirring assembly is connected to the left rotating shaft, the right end is connected to the right rotating shaft, the right rotating shaft is rotatably matched with the barrel, and the right rotating shaft is provided with a feed port. The stirring assembly comprises at least three stirring shafts, the sides of the stirring shafts are connected by filter plates, the filter plates are provided with through holes, the side of the stirring shafts is provided with stirring plates, the side of the stirring plates is provided with notches on the side opposite to the stirring shafts, and the two ends of the stirring shafts are respectively connected to the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft. The utility model realizes full mixing of solid materials and liquid materials, and the mixing is very uniform. It has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has high practical value.

[0004] The above patented technology mixes and stirs the materials through a stirring shaft, but in actual use, the stirring plate is driven to rotate by the stirring shaft alone, and the stirring direction is relatively single. The direction of rotation of the stirring shaft is not convenient to adjust during the stirring process, and a vortex is easily generated at the middle end of the stirring barrel, resulting in a water vortex phenomenon and affecting the mixing effect. In addition, the mixing barrel is fixed, resulting in the material easily accumulating at the bottom of the mixing barrel when entering the mixing barrel for mixing, further affecting the mixing effect. Therefore, a mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder, comprising a base plate, a support sleeve and a mixing barrel, the top outer surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to two groups of support plates that are symmetrical in front and back, each group of support plates is two and is symmetrical in left and right, and a support shaft is rotatably connected between the opposite outer surfaces of the two support plates in each group, a second motor is fixedly installed on the right outer surface of the support plate on the front right end, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the front support shaft, the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the mixing barrel are rotatably sleeved with rings, the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the two rings are fixedly connected with lifting ears, and the outer surfaces of the two support shafts are fixedly sleeved with two winding wheels, and the outer surface of the lifting ear is provided with a steel rope, and the other end of the steel rope is wound around the outer surface of the corresponding winding wheel.

[0007] Furthermore, the top outer surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to two vertical plates that are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and the opposite outer surfaces of the two vertical plates are rotatably connected to two connecting shafts. The outer surfaces of the two connecting shafts and the two supporting shafts are fixedly sleeved with transmission wheels, and belts are wound between the two front transmission wheels and between the two rear transmission wheels.

[0008] Furthermore, a second gear is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the front connecting shaft, and a third gear is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rear connecting shaft, and the second gear is movably meshed with the outer surface of the third gear.

[0009] Furthermore, the mixing barrel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support sleeve, the bottom outer surface of the support sleeve is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the bottom outer surface of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft is provided with a first gear, the front end fixed sleeve of the mixing barrel is provided with a gear ring, and the first gear is movably engaged with the outer surface of the gear ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a stirring shaft is rotated and passed through the outer surface of the front side of the mixing barrel, and the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft and the stirring shaft are fixedly sleeved with synchronous pulleys, and the outer surfaces of the two synchronous pulleys are meshed with synchronous toothed belts, and the outer surface of the stirring shaft located inside the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades.

[0011] Furthermore, a second gear is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the front connecting shaft, and a third gear is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rear connecting shaft, and the second gear is movably meshed with the outer surface of the third gear.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the two vertical plates that are opposite to each other are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the support sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the support sleeve and the two rings.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The hemodialysis concentrated powder mixing device drives the support shaft to rotate through a second motor, and cooperates with a transmission wheel, a belt, a second gear and a third gear to enable two sets of winding wheels to reel in or spit out two sets of steel ropes respectively, so that the two ends of the mixing barrel are alternately tilted, causing the hemodialysis powder raw materials inside the mixing barrel to shake, thereby improving the uniformity of mixing of the hemodialysis powder raw materials inside the mixing barrel and improving the mixing and stirring effect.

[0016] 2. The hemodialysis concentrated powder mixing device uses a first motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, which cooperates with the first gear and the gear ring to rotate the mixing barrel. The synchronous pulley and the synchronous toothed belt are used to rotate the stirring shaft and the mixing barrel in opposite directions to stir and mix the hemodialysis powder. The mixing barrel can rotate while tilting up and down, further improving the mixing effect of the hemodialysis powder raw materials inside the mixing barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Support sleeve; 3. Mixing barrel; 4. Stirring shaft; 5. First motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. First gear; 8. Gear ring; 9. Synchronous pulley; 10. Synchronous toothed belt; 11. Support shaft; 12. Second motor; 13. Winding wheel; 14. Sleeve ring; 15. Lifting lug; 16. Steel rope; 17. Connecting shaft; 18. Drive wheel; 19. Belt; 20. Second gear; 21. Third gear; 22. Stirring blade; 23. Vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder, comprising a bottom plate 1, a support sleeve 2 and a mixing barrel 3. The top outer surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to two groups of support plates that are symmetrical in front and back, each group of support plates is two and is symmetrical in left and right. A support shaft 11 is rotatably connected between the opposite outer surfaces of the two support plates in each group. A second motor 12 is fixedly installed on the right outer surface of the front right end support plate, and the output end of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the front support shaft 11. The outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the mixing barrel 3 are rotatably sleeved with a collar 14, and the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the two collars 14 are fixedly connected to the lifting ears 15. The outer surfaces of the two support shafts 11 are fixedly sleeved with two winding wheels 13, and the outer surfaces of the lifting ears 15 A steel rope 16 is provided, and the other end of the steel rope 16 is wound around the outer surface of the corresponding winding wheel 13. Specifically, when the two support shafts 11 rotate, the winding wheel 13 thereon is driven to rotate, thereby respectively winding or spitting out the steel rope 16. When the front support shaft 11 drives the winding wheel 13 to wind up the steel rope 16, the rear support shaft 11 drives the winding wheel 13 to spit out the steel rope 16. When the front support shaft 11 drives the winding wheel 13 to spit out the steel rope 16, the rear support shaft 11 drives the winding wheel 13 to wind up the steel rope 16, thereby causing the mixing barrel 3 to tilt and shake up and down, driving the hemodialysis powder inside the mixing barrel 3 to shake back and forth, thereby improving the uniformity of mixing of the hemodialysis powder raw materials inside the mixing barrel 3, and improving the mixing and stirring effect.

[0026] In this embodiment, two vertical plates 23 are fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the base plate 1 and are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The opposite outer surfaces of the two vertical plates 23 are rotatably connected to two connecting shafts 17. The outer surfaces of the two connecting shafts 17 and the two support shafts 11 are fixedly sleeved with transmission wheels 18. A belt 19 is wound between the two front transmission wheels 18 and between the two rear transmission wheels 18. Specifically, the front support shaft 11 rotates and drives the front transmission wheel 18 to rotate, and drives the other transmission wheel 18 to rotate under the action of the belt 19, thereby causing the front connecting shaft 17 to rotate. When the rear connecting shaft 17 rotates, it drives the transmission wheel 18 thereon to rotate, and drives the rear connecting shaft 17 to rotate under the action of the belt 19.

[0027] In this embodiment, a second gear 20 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the front connecting shaft 17, and a third gear 21 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rear connecting shaft 17. The second gear 20 is movably engaged with the outer surface of the third gear 21. Specifically, when the front connecting shaft 17 rotates, it drives the second gear 20 to rotate, and the second gear 20 drives the third gear 21 to rotate, so that the rotation direction of the third gear 21 is opposite to that of the second gear 20, thereby causing the two connecting shafts 17 to rotate in opposite directions, and then causing the two support shafts 11 to rotate in opposite directions.

[0028] In this embodiment, the mixing barrel 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support sleeve 2, and the bottom outer surface of the support sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the bottom outer surface of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a first motor 5, and the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 7, and the front end of the mixing barrel 3 is fixedly sleeved with a gear ring 8, and the first gear 7 is movably engaged with the outer surface of the gear ring 8. Specifically, when the first motor 5 is working, the first motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and drives the first gear 7 to rotate, and the first gear 7 drives the gear ring 8 to rotate, so that the mixing barrel 3 rotates, and the rotation direction of the mixing barrel 3 is opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 6.

[0029] In this embodiment, a stirring shaft 4 is rotated through the outer surface of the front side of the mixing barrel 3, and the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft 6 and the stirring shaft 4 are fixedly sleeved with a synchronous pulley 9. The outer surfaces of the two synchronous pulleys 9 are meshed with a synchronous toothed belt 10, and the outer surface of the stirring shaft 4 located inside the mixing barrel 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 22. Specifically, when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the synchronous pulley 9 on it is driven to rotate, and under the action of the synchronous toothed belt 10, the synchronous pulley 9 on the stirring shaft 4 is driven to rotate, so that the rotation direction of the stirring shaft 4 is the same as that of the rotating shaft 6, and the rotation direction of the stirring shaft 4 is opposite to that of the mixing barrel 3 as a whole.

[0030] In this embodiment, a second gear 20 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the front connecting shaft 17, and a third gear 21 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rear connecting shaft 17. The second gear 20 is movably engaged with the outer surfaces of the third gear 21. Specifically, when the front connecting shaft 17 rotates, it drives the second gear 20 to rotate, and the second gear 20 drives the third gear 21 to rotate, so that the rotation directions of the second gear 20 and the third gear 21 are opposite, thereby making the two support shafts 11 rotate in opposite directions.

[0031] In this embodiment, the opposite outer surfaces of the two vertical plates 23 are rotatably connected to the rotating shafts, and the support sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts. Specifically, when the mixing barrel 3 tilts and shakes up and down, the mixing barrel 3 drives the support sleeve 2, so that the support sleeve 2 drives the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0032] In this embodiment, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the support sleeve 2 and the two rings 14. Specifically, the support sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the ring 14 through the connecting plate, and the support sleeve 2 is supported by the ring 14, so that the mixing barrel 3 can rotate relative to the ring 14 when rotating.

[0033] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the raw materials for hemodialysis powder production are put into the mixing barrel 3, and the second motor 12 is turned on. The second motor 12 drives the front support shaft 11 to rotate, and drives the front transmission wheel 18 to rotate. Under the action of the belt 19, it drives the other transmission wheel 18 to rotate, thereby rotating the front connecting shaft 17, and rotating the second gear 20 on the connecting shaft 17. The second gear 20 drives the third gear 21 to rotate, so that the rotation directions of the two connecting shafts 17 are opposite. When the rear connecting shaft 17 rotates, it drives the transmission wheel 18 thereon to rotate. Under the action of the belt 19, the second gear 20 drives the third gear 21 to rotate. The lower part drives the support shaft 11 on the rear side to rotate, and the rotation directions of the two support shafts 11 are opposite. When the front support shaft 11 rotates, it drives the winding wheel 13 thereon to rotate, and reels or spits out the steel rope 16 on the front side. When the rear support shaft 11 rotates, it drives the winding wheel 13 thereon to rotate, and spits out or reels the steel rope 16 on the rear side. As a result, with the operation of the second motor 12, the front and rear sides of the mixing barrel 3 are moved back and forth up and down, driving the hemodialysis powder inside the mixing barrel 3 to swing back and forth, thereby improving the uniformity of mixing of the hemodialysis powder raw materials inside the mixing barrel 3 and improving the mixing and stirring effect.

[0034] During the stirring and mixing process, the first motor 5 works, the first motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and drives the first gear 7 to rotate, and the first gear 7 drives the gear ring 8 to rotate, so that the mixing barrel 3 rotates inside the support sleeve 2, so that the mixing barrel can rotate while tilting up and down, and while the rotating shaft 6 rotates, it drives the synchronous pulley 9 thereon to rotate, and under the action of the synchronous toothed belt 10, drives the synchronous pulley 9 on the stirring shaft 4 to rotate, so that the stirring shaft 4 and the mixing barrel 3 rotate in opposite directions, and the stirring blades 22 are driven by the stirring shaft 4 to stir and mix the hemodialysis powder raw materials. The mixing barrel 3 can rotate while tilting up and down, further improving the mixing and stirring effect of the hemodialysis powder raw materials inside the mixing barrel 3.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder, comprising a base plate (1), a support sleeve (2) and a mixing barrel (3), characterized in that: The top outer surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of support plates that are symmetrical in front and back, each group of support plates is two and is symmetrical in left and right, and a support shaft (11) is rotatably connected between the opposite outer surfaces of the two support plates in each group, and a second motor (12) is fixedly installed on the right outer surface of the front support plate near the right end, and the output end of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the front support shaft (11), and the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the mixing barrel (3) are rotatably sleeved with rings (14), and the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the two rings (14) are fixedly connected with lifting ears (15), and the outer surfaces of the two support shafts (11) are fixedly sleeved with two winding wheels (13), and the outer surface of the lifting ears (15) is provided with a steel rope (16), and the other end of the steel rope (16) is wound around the outer surface of the corresponding winding wheel (13).

2. The mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to two vertical plates (23) arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner, and the opposite outer surfaces of the two vertical plates (23) are rotatably connected to two connecting shafts (17). The outer surfaces of the two connecting shafts (17) and the two supporting shafts (11) are fixedly sleeved with transmission wheels (18), and a belt (19) is wound between the two front transmission wheels (18) and between the two rear transmission wheels (18).

3. The mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the front connecting shaft (17) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (20), and the outer surface of the rear connecting shaft (17) is fixedly sleeved with a third gear (21), and the second gear (20) is movably meshed with the outer surface of the third gear (21).

4. The mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing barrel (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support sleeve (2); the bottom outer surface of the support sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate; the bottom outer surface of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted with a first motor (5); the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6); the outer surface of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (7); the front end of the mixing barrel (3) is fixedly sleeved with a gear ring (8); the first gear (7) is movably meshed with the outer surface of the gear ring (8).

5. The mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stirring shaft (4) is rotatably passed through the front outer surface of the mixing barrel (3); the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft (6) and the stirring shaft (4) are fixedly sleeved with synchronous pulleys (9); the outer surfaces of the two synchronous pulleys (9) are meshed with a synchronous toothed belt (10) wound therearound; and the outer surface of the stirring shaft (4) located inside the mixing barrel (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades (22).

6. The mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the front connecting shaft (17) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (20), and the outer surface of the rear connecting shaft (17) is fixedly sleeved with a third gear (21), and the second gear (20) is movably meshed with the outer surface of the third gear (21).

7. The mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite outer surfaces of the two vertical plates (23) are both rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the support sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts.

8. The mixing device for hemodialysis concentrated powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate is fixedly connected between the support sleeve (2) and the two collars (14).

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