Soil improvement agent applying device

By designing a soil improved agent application device with reciprocating swing spray rod and stirring functions, the problems of small spray area and uneven agents are solved, and efficient and uniform application of drugs is achieved.

CN223221687UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15WESTERN (CHONGQING) GEOLOGICAL TECH INNOVATION RES INST CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421531094.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soil improvement agent application device has a small spray area and low application efficiency, and the agent is prone to precipitation, resulting in uneven spraying.

Method used

A device including a silo board, a medicine box and a spray rod is designed. By pushing the silo board, the spray rod is driven to swing back and forth, and is equipped with a stirring shaft and a scraper to achieve large-scale spraying and agent uniformity.

Benefits of technology

Improve the application efficiency, ensure uniform spraying of the agent, avoid precipitation of the agent, and enhance the uniformity of the application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223221687U_ABST
    Figure CN223221687U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil improvement agent applying device which comprises a bin plate and an agent box, the agent box is arranged on the top face of one side of the bin plate, a rotating column is vertically and rotatably connected to the position, away from the agent box, of the bottom face of the bin plate in a sleeved mode, the bottom end of the rotating column is located below the bin plate and fixedly connected with a bottom block, and an agent spraying rod is fixedly connected to the bottom block in a sleeved mode. The end, away from the bin plate, of the pesticide spraying rod is fixedly connected and communicated with the atomization pesticide spraying head, the interior of the bin plate is horizontally and rotationally connected with a middle rotating shaft, and the top end of a rotating column is located in the bin plate and provided with a gear. The main shaft is driven to rotate when the bin plate is pushed, power is provided by the main shaft, and the pesticide spraying rod continuously swings in a reciprocating mode during pesticide spraying, so that the pesticide spraying range is enlarged, pesticide spraying can be conducted in a larger range when the bin plate is pushed, the pesticide spraying efficiency is improved, and the stirring shaft is driven to rotate; the medicament in the medicament box is stirred through the stirring blades and the scraping plates, so that the uniformity of the medicament is ensured, and the uniformity of the sprayed medicament is further ensured.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil improvement, in particular to a soil improvement agent application device. Background Art

[0002] Soil improvers, also known as soil conditioners, are materials that can improve soil physical properties and promote crop nutrient absorption, but do not provide plant nutrients themselves. In actual agricultural activities, if the soil has not been repaired for a long time after planting, soil improvers need to be used to condition the soil. Most soil improver application devices need to be carried on the back, which puts a great burden on the body and is also very troublesome to use.

[0003] In this regard, the Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN213968291U discloses a soil remediation drug spreading device, including a soil remediation drug spreading device, including a main frame of the drug spreading device, which is composed of a U-shaped pull rod, a cover, a horizontal pipe, a medicine box, a limit groove, a long pull rod, a support ring, a second handle, a vertical connecting pipe and a horizontal connecting pipe. The U-shaped pull rod is welded obliquely to the front end of the medicine box, the cover is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the medicine box, and the rear end of the medicine box is welded with a horizontal pipe; a wheel structure is used for drug application, but this drug applying device still has the following defects:

[0004] During the spraying process, the positions of the spray rod and the nozzle are fixed, which results in a smaller spraying area and low spraying efficiency. In addition, the pesticide itself is prone to precipitation in the container, making the sprayed pesticide uneven.

[0005] For this reason, we propose a soil improvement agent application device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a soil improvement agent application device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a soil improvement agent application device, comprising a storage plate and a medicine box, wherein the medicine box is arranged on the top surface of one side of the storage plate, and the bottom surface of the storage plate is vertically rotatably connected to a rotating column at a position away from the medicine box, the bottom end of the rotating column is located below the storage plate and fixedly connected to a bottom block, a spray rod is fixedly connected to the bottom block, and the spray rod is fixedly connected to and connected to an atomizing spray head at one end away from the storage plate, and the interior of the storage plate is horizontally rotatably connected to a rotating shaft;

[0008] The top of the rotating column is located inside the warehouse plate and is close to the gear. The bottom surface of the interior of the warehouse plate is fixed with a cross block near the gear position. A sliding groove is provided on the cross block near the gear side. The sliding groove is horizontally slidably connected to the slide plate. The slide plate is fixed with a rack near the gear side. The rack is meshed with the gear. The cross block is horizontally rotatable and sleeved with a cross shaft. The cross shaft is located in the interior of the sliding groove and is fixedly sleeved with a reciprocating screw rod. A threaded sleeve is fixed on the slide plate, and the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to two first driving pulleys, the two ends of the horizontal shaft are located outside the horizontal block and fixedly connected to two first driven pulleys, and the first driving pulley and the first driven pulley are connected to the first synchronous belt.

[0010] Preferably, two brackets are fixedly sleeved on the medicine box, the bottom surfaces of the two brackets are fixed to the top surface of the storage plate, the center of the interior of the medicine box is horizontally rotated and connected to the stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring blades are evenly fixed on the circumference of the stirring shaft, and a plurality of scrapers are fixed between the ends of the plurality of stirring blades, and the scrapers contact the inner wall of the medicine box.

[0011] Preferably, an upper vertical plate is fixedly connected between one end of the medicine box and the top surface of the warehouse plate, the upper inner part of the upper vertical plate is horizontally connected to a short shaft, the end of the short shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring shaft, the third driven pulley is fixedly sleeved on the short shaft, and the third driving pulley is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft directly below the upper vertical plate, and the third driving pulley and the third driven pulley are sleeved with a third synchronous belt.

[0012] Preferably, two base frames are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom surface of the warehouse plate, and the bottom ends of the two base frames are horizontally rotatably connected to a main shaft, and two wheels are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the main shaft. The bottom surface of the warehouse plate is vertically fixed to the lower vertical plate, and the bottom of the lower vertical plate is rotatably sleeved in the middle position of the main shaft. The main shaft is located inside the lower vertical plate and is fixedly sleeved with the second driving pulley, and the middle of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the second driven pulley, and the second driving pulley and the second driven pulley are sleeved with a second synchronous belt.

[0013] Preferably, the top surface of the warehouse plate is fixedly connected to the pump body, the pump body is fixedly connected to and connected to one end of the hard liquid tube, the other end of the hard liquid tube is fixedly connected to and connected to the medicine box, the pump body is fixedly connected to and connected to one end of the liquid outlet hose, the other end of the liquid outlet hose is fixedly connected to and connected to the spray rod, two handles are horizontally fixedly connected to both sides of the warehouse plate near one end of the medicine box, the bottom surface of the handles is vertically fixed to the support legs, and the top surface of the medicine box is fixedly connected to and connected to the dosing port.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The present invention drives the main shaft to rotate when pushing the warehouse plate, and the main shaft provides power to achieve continuous reciprocating swing of the spraying rod when spraying, which increases the spraying range. When pushing the warehouse plate, a larger range can be sprayed, which improves the efficiency of spraying. It also drives the stirring shaft to rotate, and stirs the medicine in the medicine box through the stirring blades and scrapers to ensure the uniformity of the medicine, and then ensures the uniformity of the sprayed medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main structure of the first and second embodiments of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the main body cross-section structure in the first and second embodiments of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the medicine box and the storage board in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, warehouse plate; 2, medicine box; 3, cross block; 12, rotating column; 13, gear; 14, bottom block; 15, spray rod; 16, atomizing spray head; 17, bottom frame; 18, main shaft; 19, wheel; 110, rotating shaft; 111, first driving pulley; 112, first synchronous belt; 113, lower vertical plate; 114, second driving pulley; 115, second driven pulley; 116, second synchronous belt; 117, third driving pulley; 11 8. Third synchronous belt; 119. Pump body; 120. Hard liquid pipe; 121. Liquid outlet hose; 122. Handle; 123. Support leg; 21. Bracket; 22. Stirring shaft; 23. Stirring blade; 24. Scraper; 25. Upper plate; 26. Short shaft; 27. Third driven pulley; 28. Dosing port; 31. Slide; 32. Slide plate; 33. Rack; 34. Horizontal axis; 35. Reciprocating screw; 36. Threaded sleeve; 37. First driven pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a soil improvement agent application device, comprising a warehouse board 1 and a medicine box 2. The medicine box 2 is arranged on the top surface of one side of the warehouse board 1. The bottom surface of the warehouse board 1 is away from the medicine box 2 and is vertically rotated to be sleeved with a rotating column 12. The bottom end of the rotating column 12 is located below the warehouse board 1 and is fixedly connected to a bottom block 14. A spraying rod 15 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom block 14. The end of the spraying rod 15 away from the warehouse board 1 is fixedly connected to and connected to an atomizing spray head 16. The interior of the warehouse board 1 is horizontally rotated to be connected to a rotating shaft 110.

[0024] The top of the rotating column 12 is located inside the warehouse plate 1 and is estimated to be connected to the gear 13. The bottom surface of the interior of the warehouse plate 1 is fixed to the cross block 3 near the position of the gear 13. The cross block 3 is provided with a sliding groove 31 near the side of the gear 13. The sliding groove 31 is horizontally slidably connected to the slide plate 32. The slide plate 32 is fixed to the rack 33 near the side of the gear 13. The rack 33 is meshed with the gear 13. The horizontal shaft 34 is horizontally rotatable on the cross block 3. The horizontal shaft 34 is located in the inner position of the sliding groove 31 and is fixedly sleeved with a reciprocating screw rod 35. The threaded sleeve 36 is fixed on the slide plate 32. The reciprocating screw rod 35 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 36. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 35 is realized, thereby driving the slide plate 32 to move back and forth horizontally, and then driving the rack 33 to move back and forth horizontally. In this way, the gear 13 will change the rotation angle back and forth, so that the spraying rod 15 will continuously swing back and forth during spraying, thereby increasing the range of spraying. When the warehouse plate 1 is pushed, a larger range can be sprayed, thereby improving the efficiency of spraying.

[0025] Example 2:

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The two ends of the rotating shaft 110 are fixedly connected to the two first driving pulleys 111. The two ends of the transverse shaft 34 are located outside the transverse block 3 and are fixedly connected to the two first driven pulleys 37. The first driving pulley 111 and the first driven pulley 37 are connected to the first synchronous belt 112. The rotation of the rotating shaft 110 drives the rotation of the transverse shaft 34, thereby realizing the reciprocating swing of the spray rod 15.

[0027] Two brackets 21 are fixedly sleeved on the medicine box 2, and the bottom surfaces of the two brackets 21 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage plate 1. The center of the medicine box 2 is horizontally rotated and connected to the stirring shaft 22. A plurality of stirring blades 23 are evenly fixed on the circumference of the stirring shaft 22, and a plurality of scrapers 24 are fixed between the ends of the plurality of stirring blades 23. The scrapers 24 contact the inner wall of the medicine box 2. The provided stirring shaft 22 can stir the medicine in the medicine box 2 to avoid sedimentation and ensure the uniformity of the sprayed medicine.

[0028] An upper vertical plate 25 is fixedly connected between one end of the medicine box 2 and the top surface of the warehouse plate 1. The upper part of the upper vertical plate 25 is horizontally rotated to connect the short shaft 26. The end of the short shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring shaft 22. The third driven pulley 27 is fixedly sleeved on the short shaft 26. The third driving pulley 117 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 110 directly below the upper vertical plate 25. The third synchronous belt 118 is sleeved on the third driving pulley 117 and the third driven pulley 27. When the rotating shaft 110 rotates, it can drive the short shaft 26 to rotate, and then drive the stirring shaft 22 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of stirring the medicine.

[0029] Two base frames 17 are fixed on both sides of the bottom surface of the warehouse plate 1, and the bottom ends of the two base frames 17 are horizontally rotated to connect to a main shaft 18. Two wheels 19 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the main shaft 18. The bottom surface of the warehouse plate 1 is vertically fixed to the lower vertical plate 113, and the bottom of the lower vertical plate 113 is rotatably sleeved in the middle position of the main shaft 18. The main shaft 18 is located inside the lower vertical plate 113 and is fixedly sleeved with the second driving pulley 114. The middle part of the rotating shaft 110 is fixedly sleeved with the second driven pulley 115. The second driving pulley 114 and the second driven pulley 115 are sleeved with the second synchronous belt 116. When the warehouse plate 1 is pushed, the wheels 19 rotate, thereby driving the main shaft 18 to rotate. Under the action of the second synchronous belt 116, the rotating shaft 110 is driven to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the stirring shaft 22 and the swing of the spray rod 15.

[0030] The top surface of the warehouse plate 1 is fixedly connected to the pump body 119, the pump body 119 is fixedly connected to and connected to one end of the hard liquid pipe 120, the other end of the hard liquid pipe 120 is fixedly connected to and connected to the medicine box 2, the pump body 119 is fixedly connected to and connected to one end of the liquid outlet hose 121, the other end of the liquid outlet hose 121 is fixedly connected to and connected to the spray rod 15, two handles 122 are horizontally fixedly connected to both sides of the warehouse plate 1 near one end of the medicine box 2, the bottom surface of the handle 122 is vertically fixed to the support leg 123, and the top surface of the medicine box 2 is fixedly connected to and connected to the dosing port 28.

[0031] Example 3:

[0032] See also Figure 1-4, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the above two embodiments. When the present invention is used, the handle 122 is lifted to make the support leg 123 leave the ground. After pushing the warehouse plate 1 to the soil position, the pump body 119 is opened and the atomizing spray head 16 is used to apply medicine. While pushing the warehouse plate 1, the wheel 19 drives the main shaft 18 to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft 110 to rotate, so as to realize the reciprocating swing of the spraying rod 15 and the rotation of the stirring shaft 22, thereby realizing the spraying work over a large area; the present invention drives the main shaft 18 to rotate when pushing the warehouse plate 1, and the main shaft 18 provides power to realize the continuous reciprocating swing of the spraying rod 15 when spraying, thereby increasing the range of spraying. When pushing the warehouse plate 1, a larger range can be sprayed, thereby improving the efficiency of spraying, and also drives the stirring shaft 22 to rotate, and stirs the medicine in the medicine box 2 through the stirring blades 23 and the scraper 24 to ensure the uniformity of the medicine, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the sprayed medicine.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil improvement agent application device, comprising a storage plate (1) and a medicine box (2), wherein the medicine box (2) is arranged on the top surface of one side of the storage plate (1), and is characterized in that: The bottom surface of the storage plate (1) is vertically rotated and sleeved at a position away from the medicine box (2), the bottom end of the sleeved rotating column (12) is located below the storage plate (1) and fixedly connected to the bottom block (14), the spraying rod (15) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom block (14), the spraying rod (15) is fixedly connected to and connected to the atomizing spraying head (16) at one end away from the storage plate (1), and the interior of the storage plate (1) is horizontally rotated and connected to the rotating shaft (110); The top of the rotating column (12) is located inside the warehouse plate (1) and is close to the gear (13). The bottom surface of the interior of the warehouse plate (1) is fixedly connected to the horizontal block (3) near the position of the gear (13). The horizontal block (3) is provided with a sliding groove (31) on the side close to the gear (13). The sliding groove (31) is horizontally slidably connected to the slide plate (32). The slide plate (32) is fixedly connected to the side close to the gear (13). The rack (33) is meshed with the gear (13). The horizontal block (3) is horizontally rotatably sleeved with a horizontal shaft (34). The horizontal shaft (34) is located inside the sliding groove (31) and is fixedly sleeved with a reciprocating screw rod (35). A threaded sleeve (36) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (32), and the reciprocating screw rod (35) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (36).

2. A soil improvement agent application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the central rotating shaft (110) are fixedly sleeved with two first driving pulleys (111); the two ends of the transverse shaft (34) are located outside the transverse block (3) and fixedly connected with two first driven pulleys (37); the first driving pulley (111) and the first driven pulley (37) are sleeved with a first synchronous belt (112).

3. The soil improvement agent application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two brackets (21) are fixedly sleeved on the medicine box (2), and the bottom surfaces of the two brackets (21) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage plate (1). The center of the interior of the medicine box (2) is horizontally rotated and connected to the stirring shaft (22). A plurality of stirring blades (23) are evenly fixed on the circumference of the stirring shaft (22), and a plurality of scrapers (24) are fixed between the ends of the plurality of stirring blades (23), and the scrapers (24) contact the inner wall of the medicine box (2).

4. A soil improvement agent application device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An upper vertical plate (25) is fixedly connected between one end of the medicine box (2) and the top surface of the warehouse plate (1); the upper portion of the upper vertical plate (25) is horizontally rotatably connected to a short shaft (26); the end of the short shaft (26) is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring shaft (22); a third driven pulley (27) is fixedly sleeved on the short shaft (26); a third driving pulley (117) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (110) at a position directly below the upper vertical plate (25); and a third synchronous belt (118) is sleeved on the third driving pulley (117) and the third driven pulley (27).

5. The soil improvement agent application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two base frames (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the warehouse plate (1), and the bottom ends of the two base frames (17) are horizontally rotatably connected to a main shaft (18). Two wheels (19) are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the main shaft (18). The bottom surface of the warehouse plate (1) is vertically fixed to a lower vertical plate (113), and the bottom of the lower vertical plate (113) is rotatably sleeved in the middle of the main shaft (18). The main shaft (18) is located inside the lower vertical plate (113) and is fixedly sleeved with a second driving pulley (114). The middle of the rotating shaft (110) is fixedly sleeved with a second driven pulley (115), and a second synchronous belt (116) is sleeved on the second driving pulley (114) and the second driven pulley (115).

6. The soil improvement agent application device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the storage plate (1) is fixedly connected to the pump body (119), the pump body (119) is fixedly connected to and connected to one end of the hard liquid pipe (120), the other end of the hard liquid pipe (120) is fixedly connected to and connected to the medicine box (2), the pump body (119) is fixedly connected to and connected to one end of the liquid outlet hose (121), the other end of the liquid outlet hose (121) is fixedly connected to and connected to the spray rod (15), two handles (122) are horizontally fixedly connected to both sides of the storage plate (1) near one end of the medicine box (2), the bottom surface of the handle (122) is vertically fixed to the support leg (123), and the top surface of the medicine box (2) is fixedly connected to and connected to the dosing port (28).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Soil remediation pesticide spreading device

    CN213968291U