Pepper crushing and sieving machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper crushing and sieving machine, which belongs to the technical field of pepper processing and comprises a box body, an inclined U-shaped movable frame is fixedly arranged on the lower half part of the inner side wall of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the movable frame, a filter plate for sieving pepper fragments is placed in an inner cavity of the sliding groove, and a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side face of the box body. An output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the box body and is connected with a cushion block, the cushion block is arranged below the movable frame, a groove is formed in the position, located on one side of the movable frame, of the inner side wall of the box body, a plurality of limiting rods are longitudinally and fixedly arranged on the inner bottom face of the groove at equal intervals, and penetrating holes matched with the limiting rods in a sliding mode are formed in the top face of the movable frame at equal intervals; the lower half portion of one side face of the box body is connected with a box door through a pin shaft, and one side face of the filter plate abuts against one side face of the box door. According to the pepper crushing and screening machine, the problem that pepper fragments of different specifications are difficult to screen by a filter plate of the same specification is solved, and the pepper crushing and screening effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pepper processing, in particular to a pepper crushing and screening machine. Background Art

[0002] Pepper is an annual or limited perennial herb of the Dicotyledons, Solanaceae, and Capsicum genus. When making seasoning products, pepper is added to the raw materials in order to improve the taste of the finished product. When adding pepper products, it needs to be chopped to facilitate subsequent processing steps. Most grinders now use filter plates to filter the peppers after crushing them, screen out the uncrushed peppers and crush them again. Since different types and specifications of seasonings require different pepper fragments, and the screen plates in most grinders are now fixed, it is difficult for the same specification of screen to screen pepper fragments of different specifications, thereby reducing the effect of crushing and screening the pepper fragments.

[0003] For example, the existing Chinese publication number CN212882713U describes a chili crushing device for making chili sauce, which "includes a motor, a water pump, and a housing. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, which is meshed with a second bevel gear. The housing has a plurality of legs fixedly connected to the left and right sides. The lower end of the housing is provided with a discharge port, and the upper left end of the housing is fixedly connected to the feed port."

[0004] It can be seen that the cited patent document has the problem of difficulty in screening pepper fragments of different specifications. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pepper crushing and screening machine to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pepper crushing and screening machine, comprising a box body, the lower half of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly provided with an inclined U-shaped movable frame, the inner side wall of the movable frame is provided with a slide groove, and the inner cavity of the slide groove is provided with a filter plate for screening pepper fragments. A driving motor is fixedly provided on one side of the box body, and the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the box body and is connected to a pad, and the pad is arranged below the movable frame, and a groove is provided on the inner side wall of the box body and on one side of the movable frame, and a plurality of limit rods are equidistantly and longitudinally fixed on the inner bottom surface of the groove, and a top surface of the movable frame is equidistantly provided with through holes that are slidably adapted to the limit rods, and the lower half of one side of the box body is connected to a box door through a pin shaft, and one side of the filter plate is against one side of the box door.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the box body and located above the movable frame, and a crushing groove for crushing the pepper is opened on the top surface of the fixed block.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly provided on the top surface of the box body, and an output end of the rotating motor passes through the box body and is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing tank.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of cutting knives for crushing peppers are equidistantly connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft and located in the inner cavity of the crushing groove.

[0010] Preferably, a through hole is formed through the bottom surface of the crushing trough, and a transverse groove is formed laterally on one side surface of the through hole.

[0011] Preferably, one side surface of the transverse groove passes through one side of the box body, and the inner cavity of the transverse groove is provided with a limiting plate for limiting the chili fragments.

[0012] Preferably, the three side surfaces of the movable frame extend to the inner cavity of the groove, and a collection box for collecting chili fragments is placed on the inner bottom surface of the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] The chili crushing and screening machine can screen chili fragments through the setting of the filter plate, and the setting of the driving motor and the pad can continuously push the movable frame to perform longitudinal reciprocating motion, thereby driving the filter plate to perform longitudinal reciprocating motion, thereby achieving the effect of vibration screening.

[0015] Through the setting of the chute, the filter plate can be placed in the inner cavity of the movable frame, and then move back and forth longitudinally with the movable frame to screen the chili fragments. When the specifications of the filter plate are not compatible with the specifications of the chili fragments, the box door can be opened to remove the filter plate from the chute and replace it with a filter plate that is compatible with the specifications of the chili fragments, thereby reducing the problem that the filter plates of the same specifications are difficult to screen chili fragments of different specifications, and improving the effect of crushing and screening the chili fragments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the box body of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the movable frame and the cushion block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Movable frame; 3. Slide; 4. Filter plate; 5. Drive motor; 6. Spacer; 7. Groove; 8. Limit rod; 9. Through hole; 10. Box door; 11. Fixed block; 12. Crushing trough; 13. Rotating motor; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Cutting knife; 16. Through hole; 17. Horizontal groove; 18. Limit plate; 19. Pull handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features known in the art are not described to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside shown in the figures of the present invention, and are explained here together.

[0026] The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., which shall be based on actual needs.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5The pepper crushing and screening machine shown in the figure includes a box body 1, and a feeding port is provided on one side of the top surface of the box body 1, so that peppers can be put into the box body 1 through the feeding port for crushing and screening. The lower half of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixed with an inclined U-shaped movable frame 2, and the inner wall of the movable frame 2 is provided with a slide 3. The inner cavity of the slide 3 is provided with a filter plate 4 for screening pepper fragments, and a collection box for collecting pepper fragments is placed on the inner bottom surface of the box body 1. The collection box is directly below the filter plate 4. The lower half of one side of the box body 1 is connected to the box door 10 through a pin shaft, and one side of the filter plate 4 is against one side of the box door 10. The box door 10 is connected to the box body 1 using the existing connection technology, and the box door 10 is fixed with the existing bolts. The crushed pepper fragments will fall onto the surface of the filter plate 4, and the pepper fragments can be screened by the filter plate 4. The pepper fragments smaller than the filter holes will pass through the filter plate 4 and fall into the collection box, which is convenient for subsequent processing. When the filter plate 4 is taken out and replaced with the filter plate 4 that matches the specifications of the required chili fragments, it is also convenient to take out the chili fragments left on the surface of the filter plate 4 and crush them again.

[0028] A driving motor 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 5 passes through the box body 1 and is connected to a pad 6. The pad 6 is arranged below the movable frame 2. When the filter plate 4 screens the pepper fragments, the driving motor 5 is turned on, and the driving motor 5 drives the pad 6 to rotate. Since the output end of the driving motor 5 is connected to the eccentric position of the pad 6, when the pad 6 is away from the side of the output shaft of the driving motor 5 and rotates to the top, the pad 6 will push the movable frame 2 to move upward. Conversely, when the pad 6 is away from the side of the output shaft of the driving motor 5 and rotates to the bottom, the movable frame 2 will fall downward due to gravity. Repeat the operation to allow the movable frame 2 to move. The movable frame 2 is provided with a plurality of through-holes 9 on the inner side of the movable frame 2, and the plurality of through-holes 9 are provided on the inner side of the movable frame 2 so as to be able to slide and fit with the limit rods 8.

[0029] A fixed block 11 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the box body 1 and above the movable frame 2. A crushing trough 12 for crushing peppers is provided on the top surface of the fixed block 11. The crushing trough 12 is connected to the feed port, so when the peppers are put into the feed port, they will fall into the crushing trough 12. A rotating motor 13 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the box body 1. The output end of the rotating motor 13 passes through the box body 1 and is connected to a rotating shaft 14. The rotating shaft 14 is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing trough 12. Several cutting knives 15 for crushing peppers are equidistantly connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft 14 and in the inner cavity of the crushing trough 12. After the peppers enter the inner cavity of the crushing trough 12, the rotating motor 13 is turned on, and the rotating motor 13 drives the multiple cutting knives 15 to rotate through the rotating shaft 14 to crush the peppers.

[0030] A through hole 16 is provided through the bottom surface of the crushing trough 12, and a transverse groove 17 is provided horizontally on one side of the through hole 16. One side of the transverse groove 17 extends to one side of the box body 1, and the inner cavity of the transverse groove 17 is provided with a limiting plate 18 for limiting the pepper fragments. A handle 19 is fixedly provided on one side of the limiting plate 18 through the transverse groove 17, and the handle 19 is provided on one side of the box body 1. In the initial state, the limiting plate 18 will be in the inner cavity of the through hole 16 to limit the through hole 16 to prevent uncrushed peppers from passing through the through hole 16. After the peppers are crushed, the personnel pulls the handle 19 to drive the limiting plate 18 to move, so that the limiting plate 18 moves in the inner cavity of the transverse groove 17 and moves out of the inner cavity of the through hole 16, thereby canceling the restriction on the through hole 16, allowing the pepper fragments to pass through the through hole 16 and fall onto the surface of the filter plate 4 for screening.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] The pepper crushing and screening machine puts the peppers to be crushed into the crushing trough 12 through the feed port, turns on the driving motor 5, and drives multiple cutting knives 15 to rotate through the rotating shaft 14 to crush the peppers. After the crushing is completed, the personnel pulls the handle 19 to drive the limit plate 18 to move, so that the limit plate 18 is taken out from the inner cavity of the through hole 16, so that the peppers can fall through the through hole 16 to the surface of the filter plate 4. At this time, the driving motor 5 is turned on and the driving motor 5 drives the pad 6 to rotate, so that the pad 6 can continuously push the movable frame 2, so that the movable frame 2 can perform longitudinal reciprocating motion to achieve the effect of vibration screening, so that the peppers smaller than the sieve holes will pass through the filter plate 4 and fall into the collection box, and the peppers larger than the sieve holes will remain on the surface of the filter plate 4. The filter plate 4 can be easily removed and crushed again. When the filter plate 4 needs to be replaced or the pepper fragments left on the surface of the filter plate 4 need to be removed, the personnel opens the box door 10 so that the box door 10 no longer presses against the filter plate 4. The personnel then pulls the filter plate 4 out of the chute 3 to replace the filter plate 4 or remove the pepper fragments left on the surface of the filter plate 4. After placing the filter plate 4 that matches the specifications of the pepper fragments into the inner cavity of the chute 3, the box door 10 is closed so that one side of the box door 10 can press against one side of the filter plate 4, which can restrict the filter plate 4 and allow the filter plate 4 to move back and forth longitudinally with the movable frame 2. It is also convenient to replace the filter plate 4 that matches the specifications of the pepper fragments, reducing the problem that the filter plate 4 of the same specifications is difficult to screen pepper fragments of different specifications, thereby improving the effect of crushing and screening the pepper fragments.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "including an element defined by ... does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element."

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pepper crushing and screening machine, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The lower half of the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with an inclined U-shaped movable frame (2), the inner wall of the movable frame (2) is provided with a slide groove (3), the inner cavity of the slide groove (3) is provided with a filter plate (4) for screening chili fragments, a driving motor (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the box body (1), the output shaft of the driving motor (5) passes through the box body (1) and is connected with a pad (6), the pad (6) is arranged below the movable frame (2), the inner wall of the box body (1) and located on one side of the movable frame (2) are provided with a groove (7), the inner bottom surface of the groove (7) is equidistantly and longitudinally fixed with a plurality of limit rods (8), the top surface of the movable frame (2) is equidistantly provided with through holes (9) that are slidably adapted to the limit rods (8), the lower half of one side of the box body (1) is connected to a box door (10) through a pin shaft, and one side of the filter plate (4) is against one side of the box door (10).

2. The chili crushing and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed block (11) is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the box body (1) and located above the movable frame (2). A crushing groove (12) for crushing peppers is provided on the top surface of the fixed block (11).

3. The chili crushing and screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating motor (13) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the box body (1), and an output end of the rotating motor (13) passes through the box body (1) and is connected to a rotating shaft (14), and the rotating shaft (14) is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing tank (12).

4. The chili crushing and screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several cutting knives (15) for crushing peppers are equidistantly connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft (14) and located in the inner cavity of the crushing groove (12).

5. The chili crushing and screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole (16) is provided through the bottom surface of the crushing trough (12), and a transverse groove (17) is provided transversely on one side surface of the through hole (16).

6. The chili crushing and screening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the transverse groove (17) passes through one side of the box body (1), and the inner cavity of the transverse groove (17) is provided with a limiting plate (18) for limiting pepper fragments.

7. The chili crushing and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three side surfaces of the movable frame (2) extend to the inner cavity of the groove (7), and a collecting box for collecting chili fragments is placed on the inner bottom surface of the box body (1).

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