Microbial fermentation tank cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for a microbial fermentation tank, which relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation and comprises a fixing plate, lifting mechanisms fixedly mounted at two ends of the fixing plate and a variable-diameter cleaning device, and the lower ends of the lifting mechanisms are fixedly connected with the ground. The variable-diameter cleaning device comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft and a variable-diameter cleaning mechanism, wherein the driving shaft is rotationally installed on the fixing plate in the vertical direction and is in transmission connection with the driving motor, and the variable-diameter cleaning mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft. A cavity is formed in the driving shaft, a partition plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the cavity, and the cavity is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by the partition plate. According to the cleaning device for the microbial fermentation tank, through cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the variable-diameter cleaning mechanism, the device can penetrate through a narrow tank opening to clean the interior of the fermentation tank, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect are improved, the fermentation tanks with different heights and diameters can be cleaned, and the cleaning flexibility and applicability are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation, in particular to a cleaning device for a microbial fermentation tank. Background Art

[0002] Microbial fermentation testing is an important experimental technique in the fields of microbiology, biotechnology, and bioengineering. Its main purpose is to understand the metabolic characteristics of microorganisms, master the basic principles and operating methods of microbial fermentation, and improve the yield and quality of target products by optimizing fermentation conditions. Since microbial fermentation tests usually need to be carried out in laboratories, and the integrated fermentation tanks used in laboratories are small in size and have relatively small tank openings, it is not convenient to clean the interior of the fermentation tank after fermentation is completed.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a microbial fermentation tank cleaning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical problem to be solved: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a microbial fermentation tank cleaning device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the integrated fermentation tank used in the existing laboratory is small in size and the tank mouth is relatively small, which makes it inconvenient to clean the interior of the fermentation tank after fermentation is completed.

[0005] Technical solution: To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for a microbial fermentation tank, comprising a fixed plate, a lifting mechanism fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed plate, the lower end of the lifting mechanism fixedly connected to the ground, and also comprising a variable diameter cleaning device, the variable diameter cleaning device comprising a driving motor, a driving shaft vertically rotatably installed on the fixed plate and transmission-connected to the driving motor, and a variable diameter cleaning mechanism arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft; a cavity is provided inside the driving shaft, a partition is fixedly installed in the middle of the cavity, the partition divides the cavity into two upper and lower chambers, a fixed cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the driving shaft at the upper part of the upper chamber, and a power supply is fixedly installed in the lower chamber; the top of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, an annular cavity is concentrically provided in the middle, and a water inlet connected to the annular cavity is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder. Tube, a water inlet connected to the upper chamber is provided on the driving shaft in the annular cavity; the variable diameter cleaning mechanism includes a push-up assembly, a sleeve slidably mounted on the driving shaft, and a plurality of vertically arranged nozzles evenly arranged on the circumference of the driving shaft, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the push-up assembly; two parallel connecting rods are provided between the nozzle and the driving shaft, and the two ends of the connecting rod are hinged to the driving shaft and the nozzle respectively, and a pull rod is hinged on the side of the upper part of the nozzle close to the driving shaft, and the other end of the pull rod is hinged to the sleeve; the bottom end of the nozzle is sealed and a water pipe is fixedly installed on the upper end, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to the bottom of the upper chamber, and a plurality of nozzle groups are arranged axially at intervals on the nozzle, and the nozzle group includes a plurality of high-pressure nozzles evenly fixedly mounted on the nozzle along the circumference, and the high-pressure nozzles of the upper section of the nozzle are inclined upward, and the high-pressure nozzles of the lower section are inclined downward.

[0006] Preferably, the ejection assembly includes a support plate fixedly mounted on the drive shaft, and also includes a plurality of wireless electric push rods fixedly mounted along the circumference on the bottom of the support plate, and the lower ends of the wireless electric push rods are fixedly connected to the sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, an infrared sensor is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the driving shaft and the top end of the supporting plate, and a wireless camera and a lighting lamp are fixedly mounted at intervals on the driving shaft between any two adjacent nozzles.

[0008] Preferably, L-shaped fixing rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing cylinder, and the other ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the fixing plates.

[0009] Beneficial effect: Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a microbial fermentation tank cleaning device with a unique structure and easy use. The lifting mechanism is installed at both ends of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the ground. It is connected to an external power supply and uses electric drive to realize the lifting function, so as to adapt to fermentation tanks of different heights; the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving shaft to realize the vertical rotation of the driving shaft. A cavity is provided inside the driving shaft, which is divided into two upper and lower chambers. The upper chamber is used to convey high-pressure water flow, and the lower chamber is installed with a power supply; the variable diameter cleaning mechanism includes a push-up assembly, a sleeve slidably sleeved on the driving shaft, and Multiple vertically arranged nozzles are evenly arranged on the circumferential side of the drive shaft. When the sleeve moves up and down along the drive shaft, the multiple nozzles will be driven to expand outward or inward at the same time to adapt to fermentation tanks of different diameters. Through the cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the variable diameter cleaning mechanism, the device can not only clean the inside of the fermentation tank through the narrow tank mouth, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect, but also can clean fermentation tanks of different heights and diameters, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of cleaning. In addition, high-pressure water flow is sprayed through multiple high-pressure nozzles, which can comprehensively clean the inner bottom surface, inner side surface and inner top surface of the fermentation tank, thereby improving the thoroughness and uniformity of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixed cylinder structure of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;

[0013] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of region B.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Lifting mechanism; 3. Drive motor; 4. Drive shaft; 5. Nozzle; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Pull rod; 8. Support plate; 9. Sleeve; 10. Cordless electric push rod; 11. Water pipe; 12. High-pressure nozzle; 13. Fixed rod; 14. Fixed cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Example 1: This example 1 provides a microbial fermentation tank cleaning device with a unique structure. Figure 1-4As shown, it includes a fixed plate 1, and a lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed plate 1. The lower end of the lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the ground, and the lifting mechanism 2 is electrically connected to an external power supply. There are many options for the lifting mechanism 2, for example: a multi-stage electric lifting rod, through which the lifting range of the fixed plate 1 can be greatly increased, so that fermentation tanks at different heights can be cleaned; it also includes a variable diameter cleaning device, which includes a driving motor 3, a driving shaft 4 vertically rotatably installed on the fixed plate 1 and transmission-connected to the driving motor 3, and a variable diameter cleaning mechanism arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft 4; there are many ways to install the driving shaft 4, for example: the driving motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 1, a through hole is opened on the fixed plate 1, the driving shaft 4 is rotatably installed in the through hole through a bearing, and the upper end of the driving shaft 4 passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 3.

[0017] A cavity is provided inside the drive shaft 4, and a partition is fixedly installed in the middle of the cavity, which divides the cavity into two chambers, an upper chamber and an lower chamber. A fixed cylinder 14 is rotatably mounted on the drive shaft 4 at the upper part of the upper chamber, and a power supply is fixedly installed in the lower chamber; the top of the fixed cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1, and an annular cavity is concentrically provided in the middle, and a water inlet pipe communicating with the annular cavity is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder 14, and a water inlet communicating with the upper chamber is provided on the drive shaft 4 in the annular cavity. There are many ways to fix the fixed cylinder 14 to the fixed plate 1, for example: L-shaped fixing rods 13 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed cylinder 14, and the other end of the fixing rod 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1, and the water inlet pipe is connected to a high-pressure water delivery device, for example: a high-pressure water pump, which injects high-pressure water into the upper chamber through the high-pressure water pump; the variable diameter cleaning mechanism includes a push-out assembly, a sleeve 9 slidably mounted on the drive shaft 4, and a plurality of vertically arranged nozzles 5 evenly arranged on the circumference of the drive shaft 4, and the sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the push-out assembly.

[0018] The ejection assembly includes a support plate 8 fixedly mounted on the drive shaft 4, and also includes a plurality of wireless electric push rods 10 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate 8 along the circumference. The lower end of the wireless electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 9, and the wireless electric push rod 10 is electrically connected to the power supply. The extension and contraction of the wireless electric push rod 10 is remotely controlled by a remote control, thereby driving the sleeve 9 to move up and down along the drive shaft 4; two parallel connecting rods 6 are provided between the nozzle 5 and the drive shaft 4, and the two ends of the connecting rod 6 are respectively hinged to the drive shaft 4 and the nozzle 5, and the upper side of the nozzle 5 close to the drive shaft 4 is hinged with a pull rod. Rod 7, the other end of the pull rod 7 is hinged with the sleeve 9; the bottom end of the nozzle 5 is sealed, and a water pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end. The other end of the water pipe 11 is connected to the bottom of the upper chamber. A plurality of nozzle groups are arranged at intervals along the axial direction on the nozzle 5. The nozzle group includes a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 12 fixedly installed on the nozzle 5 evenly along the circumference, and the high-pressure nozzles 12 in the upper section of the nozzle 5 are inclined upward, and the high-pressure nozzles 12 in the lower section are inclined downward. By arranging the high-pressure nozzles 12 inclined upward and downward on the nozzle 5, the inner bottom surface, inner side surface and inner top surface of the fermentation tank can be cleaned.

[0019] In the initial state, the multiple nozzles 5 are retracted. When using the cleaning device to clean a fermenter, the fermenter is first moved below the variable-diameter cleaning device. The lifting mechanism 2 is then controlled to retract, allowing the retracted variable-diameter cleaning device to be inserted into the fermenter through the tank opening. When the device reaches a certain depth, the output end of the wireless electric push rod 10 is extended via a remote control, causing the sleeve 9 to slide downward along the drive shaft 4. As the sleeve 9 slides downward, the multiple nozzles 5 are simultaneously expanded outward, bringing the nozzles 5 into close contact with the side wall of the fermenter. The drive motor 3 and the high-pressure water supply device are then simultaneously activated. The drive motor 3 rotates the drive shaft 4, driving the multiple nozzles 5 in rotation. Simultaneously, the high-pressure water supply device pumps pressurized water from an external source into the annular cavity of the fixed cylinder 14. The water is then delivered to each nozzle 5 through the upper chamber of the drive shaft 4. Finally, the water is sprayed out from each high-pressure nozzle 12, thereby cleaning the inner bottom, inner side, and inner top surfaces of the fermenter, improving the cleaning effect.

[0020] Example 2: The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that infrared sensors are fixedly installed on the lower end of the drive shaft 4 and the top of the support plate 8 for monitoring the distance between the variable diameter cleaning mechanism and the upper and lower ends of the fermentation tank. Wireless cameras and lighting lamps are fixedly installed at intervals on the drive shaft 4 between any two adjacent nozzles 5. The sensors, cameras and lighting lamps are all electrically connected to the power supply. Through the coordinated setting of the wireless camera and the lighting lamp, the stains inside the fermentation tank can be directly observed and fixed-point cleaning can be performed, thereby achieving better cleaning effects.

[0021] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a microbial fermentation tank, comprising a fixed plate (1), wherein both ends of the fixed plate (1) are fixedly mounted with a lifting mechanism (2), and the lower end of the lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the ground, characterized in that: The invention also includes a variable diameter cleaning device, which includes a driving motor (3), a driving shaft (4) mounted on a fixed plate (1) for vertical rotation and connected to the driving motor (3), and a variable diameter cleaning mechanism arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft (4); a cavity is provided inside the driving shaft (4), a partition is fixedly installed in the middle of the cavity, and the partition divides the cavity into two upper and lower chambers, a fixed cylinder (14) is rotatably sleeved on the driving shaft (4) at the upper part of the upper chamber, and a power supply is fixedly installed in the lower chamber; the top of the fixed cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1), an annular cavity is concentrically provided in the middle, and a water inlet pipe connected to the annular cavity is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder (14), and a water inlet connected to the upper chamber is provided on the driving shaft (4) in the annular cavity; the variable diameter cleaning mechanism includes a push-up assembly, a sleeve (9) slidably sleeved on the driving shaft (4), and a power supply fixedly installed in the lower chamber. A plurality of vertically arranged nozzles (5) are evenly arranged on the circumference of the drive shaft (4), and the sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the ejection assembly; two mutually parallel connecting rods (6) are provided between the nozzle (5) and the drive shaft (4), and the two ends of the connecting rod (6) are hinged to the drive shaft (4) and the nozzle (5) respectively, and a pull rod (7) is hinged on the side of the upper part of the nozzle (5) close to the drive shaft (4), and the other end of the pull rod (7) is hinged to the sleeve (9); the bottom end of the nozzle (5) is sealed, and a water pipe (11) is fixedly installed on the upper end, and the other end of the water pipe (11) is communicated with the bottom of the upper chamber; a plurality of nozzle groups are arranged on the nozzle (5) at intervals along the axial direction, and the nozzle group includes a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (12) evenly fixedly installed on the nozzle (5) along the circumference, and the high-pressure nozzles (12) of the upper section of the nozzle (5) are tilted upward, and the high-pressure nozzles (12) of the lower section are tilted downward.

2. A microbial fermentation tank cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection assembly comprises a support plate (8) fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft (4), and also comprises a plurality of wireless electric push rods (10) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (8) along a circumference, wherein the lower ends of the wireless electric push rods (10) are fixedly connected to the sleeve (9).

3. A microbial fermentation tank cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Infrared sensors are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the drive shaft (4) and the top end of the support plate (8), and wireless cameras and lighting lamps are fixedly mounted at intervals on the drive shaft (4) between any two adjacent nozzles (5).

4. A microbial fermentation tank cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: L-shaped fixing rods (13) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the fixing cylinder (14), and the other ends of the fixing rods (13) are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (1).

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