Cutting device for pin shaft production
Through the design of the rotating head and stabilizing head, the synchronous revolution and rotation of the blast rod is achieved, which solves the problems of uneven and low efficiency of the pin cutting surface, and realizes efficient and flat cutting of multiple pin shafts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202321835951.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-07-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when producing pin shafts, both stamping and turning methods have problems such as uneven cutting surfaces and low cutting efficiency. Especially when the thick pin shaft is cut, it is easy to form protruding defects, and only one pin shaft can be processed at a time.
The first turntable is used to drive the rotation head and the blasting rod to rotate, and the rotation of the blasting rod is achieved through the meshing of the pinion gear and the large gear. Combined with multiple rotating heads and stabilized heads, the synchronous rotation and rotation of the blasting rod is achieved, ensuring sufficient linear speed during cutting, and multiple rotating heads are used to process multiple pins at the same time.
The efficiency and quality of pin shaft cutting is improved, the cutting surface is flat, the problem of insufficient linear speed is avoided, and multiple pin shafts can be processed at the same time.
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Figure CN223222586U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pin shaft production, in particular to a cutting device for pin shaft production. Background Art
[0002] Thin pins can be used for hinge connections, while thick pins can be used for articulation of large machinery. They have a wide range of applications. When producing thinner pins, the process usually uses a punch to shear the blank rod. The cross-section after cutting by punching is very uneven, and multiple steps are required for subsequent trimming. When producing thicker pins, most of them are turned on a lathe and then replaced with a cutting knife for cutting. When the pin is cut on a lathe, as the cutting knife gradually extends, the radius of the uncut part of the pin decreases sharply, and its linear speed also decreases rapidly. Finally, the center point of the pin cutting position is mostly not cut by the cutting knife, but the radius is too small and is broken by the cutting knife. This will form a raised defect at the center of the cut surface of the pin, which also requires additional trimming. Compared with the patent with application number 201920243475.1, a pin cutting device is disclosed. This patent uses stamping to cut the pin, which cannot avoid the above problems, and can only cut and process one pin at a time, with low cutting efficiency and poor cutting effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses a cutting device for pin shaft production. The utility model drives the rotating head and the blank rod fixed in the rotating head to revolve through a first turntable. At the same time, since the small gear on the rotating head is engaged with the stationary large gear, the blank rod will also rotate. The linear speeds of the blank rod's rotation and revolution are the same in the outer direction and will be superimposed. When the cutting knife is cutting, the problem of insufficient linear speed and inability to cut will not occur. Twelve blank rods can be fixed and processed at the same time through no less than twelve rotating heads and stable heads, with high cutting efficiency and high cutting quality.
[0004] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A cutting device for pin production comprises a motor, a blank rod and a first mounting plate, wherein the motor is mounted with a fixing mechanism, the first mounting plate is mounted with a self-rotation enabling mechanism, and the self-rotation enabling mechanism is mounted with a stabilizing mechanism.
[0006] A support platform is fixed to the lower end of the motor, a second mounting plate is fixed to the left end of the upper surface of the support platform, a second mounting hole is opened in the middle of the second mounting plate, the output end on the left side of the motor is connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the second mounting hole, a first turntable is fixed to the left end of the rotating shaft, and the first turntable has no less than twelve first mounting holes in an equidistant circular array centered on the central axis of the first turntable.
[0007] The fixing mechanism includes no less than twelve rotating heads, the right ends of the twelve rotating heads are respectively rotatably connected in the first mounting holes, the left end of the rotating head is installed with a lathe clamp, a feed hole is opened in the middle of the rotating head, and a small gear is connected to the middle of the side of the rotating head through a key.
[0008] The self-rotation energizing mechanism includes a fixed rod, which is fixed above the right side of the first mounting plate. The right end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the first turntable, and the right end of the side of the fixed rod is connected to a large gear through a key.
[0009] The large gear and the small gear are meshingly connected.
[0010] The stabilizing mechanism includes a second turntable, a third mounting hole is opened in the middle of the second turntable, and the right side of the second turntable is connected to a stabilizing head in an equidistant circular array rotating around the central axis of the second turntable, and a clamping hole is opened in the middle of the right end of the stabilizing head.
[0011] A fixing rod is rotatably connected in the third mounting hole.
[0012] A blank rod is clamped and fixed in the center hole of the lathe fixture, the left end of the blank rod is clamped in the clamping hole, and the right end of the blank rod is slidably connected in the feed hole.
[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses a cutting device for producing pin shafts, which drives a rotating head and a blank rod fixed in the rotating head to revolve orbitally through a first turntable. At the same time, due to the meshing of the small gear on the rotating head with the stationary large gear, the blank rod will also rotate on its own. The linear speeds of the blank rod's rotation and revolution are the same in the outer direction and are also superimposed. When the cutting knife is cutting, the problem of insufficient linear speed and inability to cut will not occur. Twelve blank rods can be fixedly processed at the same time by means of no less than twelve rotating heads and stabilizing heads, and the cutting efficiency is high and the cutting quality is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right half-section three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A local enlarged view of point A;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing mechanism of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the autobiography enabling mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first turntable assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first turntable of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model.
[0024] 1. Motor; 101. Support table; 102. Second mounting plate; 103. Rotating shaft; 104. First turntable; 105. First mounting hole; 106. Second mounting hole; 2. Rotating head; 201. Lathe fixture; 202. Feed hole; 203. Small gear; 3. Blank rod; 4. First mounting plate; 401. Fixing rod; 402. Large gear; 5. Second turntable; 501. Third mounting hole; 502. Stabilizing head; 503. Clamping hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention will be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.
[0026] Combined with attachment Figures 1 to 9 A cutting device for pin production includes a motor 1, a blank rod 3 and a first mounting plate 4. The motor 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism, the first mounting plate 4 is provided with a self-rotation enabling mechanism, and the self-rotation enabling mechanism is provided with a stabilizing mechanism.
[0027] A support platform 101 is fixed to the lower end of the motor 1, and a second mounting plate 102 is fixed to the left end of the upper surface of the support platform 101. A second mounting hole 106 is provided in the middle of the second mounting plate 102. A rotating shaft 103 is connected to the output end on the left side of the motor 1 through a coupling. The rotating shaft 103 is rotatably connected in the second mounting hole 106. A first turntable 104 is fixed to the left end of the rotating shaft 103. The first turntable 104 has no less than twelve first mounting holes 105 in an equidistant circular array centered on the central axis of the first turntable 104.
[0028] The fixing mechanism includes no less than twelve rotating heads 2, and the right ends of the twelve rotating heads 2 are respectively rotatably connected to the first mounting hole 105. The left end of the rotating head 2 is installed with a lathe clamp 201. The lathe clamp 201 is a well-known and commonly used four-jaw chuck lathe clamp mechanism. A feed hole 202 is opened in the middle of the rotating head 2, and the blank rod 3 can be directly fed into the feed hole 202, which facilitates loading. A small gear 203 is connected to the middle of the side of the rotating head 2 by a key.
[0029] The self-rotation energizing mechanism includes a fixed rod 401, which is fixed above the right side of the first mounting plate 4. The right end of the fixed rod 401 is rotatably connected to the middle of the first turntable 104, and the right end of the side of the fixed rod 401 is connected to a large gear 402 through a key.
[0030] The large gear 402 and the small gear 203 are meshingly connected.
[0031] The stabilizing mechanism includes a second turntable 5, a third mounting hole 501 is provided in the middle of the second turntable 5, and the right side of the second turntable 5 is connected to a stabilizing head 502 in an equidistant circular array rotatable around the central axis of the second turntable 5, and a clamping hole 503 is provided in the middle of the right end of the stabilizing head 502.
[0032] A fixing rod 401 is rotatably connected in the third mounting hole 501 .
[0033] A stock rod 3 is clamped and fixed in the center hole of the lathe fixture 201 , the left end of the stock rod 3 is clamped in the clamping hole 503 , and the right end of the stock rod 3 is slidably connected in the feed hole 202 .
[0034] The described cutting device for producing a pin shaft, when in use, the staff inserts the blank rod 3 into the feed hole 202 from the right side of the feed hole 202, and inserts the left end of the blank rod 3 into the clamping hole 503, then operates the lathe clamp 201 to clamp the blank rod 3, and the motor 1 starts to drive the first turntable 104 to rotate through the rotating shaft 103, and the first turntable 104 drives the rotating head 2 connected to the first mounting hole 105 to rotate with the central axis of the first turntable 104 as the center of the circle, and the small gear 203 connected to the outside of the rotating head 2 also follows the rotating head 2 to rotate with the central axis of the first turntable 104 as the center of the circle, and at the same time, the small gear 203 is meshed with the stationary large gear 402. When the small gear 203 rotates with the central axis of the first turntable 104 as the center of the circle, it will rotate with the central axis of the rotating head 2 as the center of the circle under the meshing action of the stationary large gear 402. When the first turntable 104 rotates, it can also drive the second turntable 5 to rotate on the fixed rod 401 through the blank rod 3. The first rotary table 104 is a circle that is rotated by the tool holder 201, and the tool holder 202 is a circle that rotates on the tool holder 204. The tool holder 203 is a circle that rotates on the tool holder 204, and the tool holder 204 is a circle that rotates on the tool holder 204. The tool holder 203 is a circle that rotates on the tool holder 204, and the tool holder 204 is a circle that rotates on the tool holder 204.
[0035] The parts of the present invention that are not described in detail are prior art. Although the present invention is specifically demonstrated and introduced in conjunction with the preferred implementation scheme, there are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only a preferred implementation scheme of the present invention. However, technical personnel in the relevant field should understand that various changes can be made to the form and details of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the attached claims, and all of them are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cutting device for producing a pin shaft, comprising a motor (1), a blank rod (3) and a first mounting plate (4), characterized in that: The motor (1) is mounted with a fixing mechanism, the first mounting plate (4) is mounted with a self-rotation enabling mechanism, and the self-rotation enabling mechanism is mounted with a stabilizing mechanism; A support platform (101) is fixed to the lower end of the motor (1), a second mounting plate (102) is fixed to the left end of the upper surface of the support platform (101), a second mounting hole (106) is provided in the middle of the second mounting plate (102), a rotating shaft (103) is connected to the output end on the left side of the motor (1) through a coupling, the rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected in the second mounting hole (106), a first rotating disk (104) is fixed to the left end of the rotating shaft (103), and the first rotating disk (104) is provided with no less than twelve first mounting holes (105) in an equidistant circular array centered on the central axis of the first rotating disk (104); The fixing mechanism comprises no less than twelve rotating heads (2), the right ends of the twelve rotating heads (2) are respectively rotatably connected in the first mounting holes (105), the left ends of the rotating heads (2) are mounted with lathe fixtures (201), the middle of the rotating heads (2) are provided with a feed hole (202), and the middle of the side of the rotating heads (2) is connected to a small gear (203) via a key; The self-rotation energizing mechanism includes a fixed rod (401), the fixed rod (401) is fixed above the right side of the first mounting plate (4), the right end of the fixed rod (401) is rotatably connected to the middle of the first turntable (104), and the right end of the side of the fixed rod (401) is connected to a large gear (402) via a key; The large gear (402) and the small gear (203) are meshed and connected.
2. A cutting device for pin production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanism comprises a second turntable (5), a third mounting hole (501) is provided in the middle of the second turntable (5), a stabilizing head (502) is connected to the right side of the second turntable (5) in an equidistant circular array rotation with the central axis of the second turntable (5) as the center, and a clamping hole (503) is provided in the middle of the right end of the stabilizing head (502).
3. A cutting device for pin production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing rod (401) is rotatably connected in the third mounting hole (501).
4. A cutting device for pin production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stock rod (3) is clamped and fixed in the center hole of the lathe fixture (201), the left end of the stock rod (3) is clamped in the clamping hole (503), and the right end of the stock rod (3) is slidably connected in the feed hole (202).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pin shaft cutting device
CN209664055U