Fixing assembly, processing equipment and testing device

Through the combined design of the guide mechanism and the clamping mechanism, the rotation angle of the clamping member is expanded, the problem of narrow application range of clamping member is solved, and wider applicability and more accurate installation results are achieved.

CN223223241UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15HANS CNC SCI & TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422505073.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The clamping parts of the existing fixed assembly have a small rotation angle, resulting in a narrow application range and insufficient installation accuracy and convenience.

Method used

Using a combination design of a guide mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the first end of the clamping member is rotatably mounted on the first workpiece, and rotates around the first workpiece to expand the clamping angle, and provide an installation guide before connection to avoid misalignment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the scope of application and installation accuracy of the clamping mechanism, ensuring stable connection and convenient installation of the second workpiece.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fixing assembly, processing equipment and a testing device. The fixing assembly comprises a guide mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The guide mechanism and the clamping mechanism are used for being installed on a first workpiece. The guide mechanism is used for supporting a second workpiece; the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping piece, the first end of the clamping piece is rotatably installed on the first workpiece, and the second end of the clamping piece is used for clamping a second workpiece. According to the fixing assembly, compared with the mode that clamping connection is achieved only by opening a certain angle through the deformation quantity of the clamping connection piece, the clamping connection piece rotates around the first workpiece, the rotating angle of the clamping connection piece can be enlarged, it is guaranteed that the clamping connection piece is connected with second workpieces of different sizes in a clamped mode, and the application range of the clamping connection mechanism is widened; and meanwhile, the clamping piece is matched with the guide mechanism, installation guide is provided for the second workpiece before connection, installation dislocation of the first workpiece and the second workpiece can be avoided, and installation of the second workpiece is more accurate and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixed assemblies, in particular to a fixed assembly, processing equipment and a testing device. Background Art

[0002] In many fields, in order to meet certain needs, a clamping part is used to connect two workpieces together. The clamping part is an integrated structure. The first end of the clamping part is fixedly connected to the first workpiece, and the second end is used to clamp with the second workpiece. The working state of the second end of the clamping part is adjusted by its own deformation so that the second end of the clamping part is clamped or separated from the second workpiece. Since the deformation of the clamping part is limited and the rotation angle is small, the scope of application is narrow. Moreover, using a clamping part to connect the two workpieces will make the installation between the two workpieces less accurate and convenient. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The utility model provides a fixing assembly and a testing device to solve the problem that the existing fixing assembly has a small rotation angle, resulting in a narrow application range.

[0004] A fixing assembly includes a guide mechanism and a clamping mechanism;

[0005] The guide mechanism and the clamping mechanism are used to be installed on the first workpiece;

[0006] The guide mechanism is used to support the second workpiece;

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping member, a first end of which is rotatably mounted on the first workpiece, and a second end of which is used for clamping the second workpiece.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism further includes a mounting seat and a first rotating shaft;

[0009] The mounting seat is provided with two first protrusions, and the mounting seat is used to be mounted on a first workpiece;

[0010] Both ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively connected to the two first protrusions;

[0011] The first end of the clamping member is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the second end of the clamping member is used for clamping the second workpiece.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping member includes a clamping body, a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion extending from both ends of the clamping body in the same direction;

[0013] One end of the first clamping portion away from the clamping body is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the second clamping portion is used for clamping a second workpiece.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping member includes a clamping body, a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion extending from both ends of the clamping body in the same direction;

[0015] One end of the first clamping portion close to the clamping body is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the second clamping portion is used to clamp the second workpiece;

[0016] The clamping mechanism further includes a driving assembly, which is rotatably mounted on an end of the first clamping portion away from the clamping body, and is used to drive the first clamping portion to rotate around the first rotation axis.

[0017] Preferably, the clamping member further comprises two second protrusions extending from one end of the first clamping portion away from the clamping body;

[0018] The clamping mechanism further includes a second rotating shaft, and both ends of the second rotating shaft are respectively connected to the two second protrusions;

[0019] The driving assembly is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft.

[0020] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a power source and a driving rod, one end of the driving rod is connected to the power source, and the other end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0021] Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a guide column and a support member;

[0022] The guide post is used to be mounted on the first workpiece and to be inserted into the guide protrusion of the second workpiece;

[0023] The support member is sleeved outside the guide column and is used to abut against the guide protrusion of the second workpiece to support the second workpiece.

[0024] Preferably, the guide mechanism further includes a fixing seat and a buffer member;

[0025] The guide column is mounted on the fixing seat, and the fixing seat is used to be mounted on the first workpiece;

[0026] The buffer member is sleeved on the guide column and is located between the fixing seat and the supporting member.

[0027] A processing device comprises a base, a fixture mechanism and the fixing assembly, wherein the base is the first workpiece and the fixture mechanism is the second workpiece;

[0028] Two opposite sides of the clamp mechanism are each provided with a base, and each base is provided with at least one fixing assembly.

[0029] Preferably, the clamp mechanism comprises a clamp body, a guide protrusion and a connecting protrusion provided on the clamp body, and the guide protrusion is provided with a guide groove;

[0030] The guide mechanism includes a guide column and a support member; the guide column is used to be installed on the base and to be inserted into the guide groove; the support member is sleeved outside the guide column and abuts against the guide protrusion;

[0031] The second end of the locking mechanism is locked or not locked with the connecting protrusion.

[0032] Preferably, the clamp mechanism further includes a limiting protrusion, which is arranged on the guide protrusion, opposite to the connecting protrusion, and connected to the clamping mechanism.

[0033] A testing device comprising an upper card box, a lower card box and the processing equipment;

[0034] The upper card box and the lower card box are spaced apart in the up-down direction;

[0035] The upper card box and the lower card box are each provided with a processing device.

[0036] The fixing assembly includes a guide mechanism and a clamping mechanism. During installation, the guide mechanism and the clamping mechanism are mounted on a first workpiece. The guide mechanism is used to support a second workpiece and provide an installation guide, facilitating installation and removal of the second workpiece. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping member, a first end of which is rotatably mounted on the first workpiece. The clamping member can be rotated around the first workpiece to allow the second end of the clamping member to engage or disengage the second workpiece, thereby achieving the purpose of connecting or disconnecting the first workpiece and making the installation of the second workpiece safer and more stable. Compared to a method of achieving clamping by simply opening a certain angle through the deformation of the clamping member, the clamping member can be rotated around the first workpiece to expand the rotation angle of the clamping member, ensuring that the clamping member can engage with second workpieces of different sizes, thereby increasing the applicability of the clamping mechanism. At the same time, the clamping member cooperates with the guide mechanism to provide an installation guide for the second workpiece before connection, thereby preventing misalignment between the first and second workpieces, making installation of the second workpiece more precise and convenient, and increasing the applicability of the fixing assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0038] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a first structure of the clamping mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 This is an isometric view of a second structure of the clamping mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 This is an isometric view of a buffer assembly in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 This is an isometric view of the lower card box in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0042] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0043] Figure 6 This is an isometric view of an upper card box in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0044] Figure 7 This is an isometric view of the upper card box structure in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 8 It is an isometric view of a testing device in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] Among them, 1. Mounting seat; 2. First rotating shaft; 3. Clamping part; 31. Clamping body; 32. First clamping part; 33. Second clamping part; 34. Second protrusion; 4. First protrusion; 5. Driving assembly; 51. Power source; 52. Driving rod; 6. Guide mechanism; 61. Guide column; 62. Support member; 63. Fixed seat; 64. Buffer member; 7. Second rotating shaft; 8. Base; 9. Clamp mechanism; 91. Clamp body; 92. Guide protrusion; 93. Connecting protrusion; 94. Limiting protrusion; 10. Lower card box; 11. Upper card box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "radial," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0049] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0050] The present invention provides a fixing assembly, referring to Figure 1-7 , including a guide mechanism 6 and a clamping mechanism: the guide mechanism 6 and the clamping mechanism are used to be installed on the first workpiece; the guide mechanism 6 is used to support the second workpiece; the clamping mechanism includes a clamping member 3, the first end of the clamping member 3 can be rotatably installed on the first workpiece, and the second end of the clamping member 3 is used to clamp the second workpiece.

[0051] As an example, the fixing assembly includes a guide mechanism 6 and a clamping mechanism. During installation, the guide mechanism 6 and the clamping mechanism are mounted on a first workpiece. The guide mechanism 6 is used to support a second workpiece and provide an installation guide, facilitating installation and removal of the second workpiece. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping member 3, a first end of which is rotatably mounted on the first workpiece. The clamping member 3 can be rotated around the first workpiece to allow the second end of the clamping member 3 to engage or disengage with the second workpiece, thereby achieving the purpose of connecting or disconnecting the first workpiece and making the installation of the second workpiece safer and more stable. Compared to a method that relies solely on the deformation of the clamping member 3 to open a certain angle to achieve clamping, the clamping member 3 can be rotated around the first workpiece to expand the rotation angle of the clamping member 3, ensuring that the clamping member 3 can engage with second workpieces of different sizes, thereby increasing the applicability of the clamping mechanism. Furthermore, the clamping member 3 cooperates with the guide mechanism 6 to provide an installation guide for the second workpiece before connection, thereby preventing misalignment between the first and second workpieces and making installation of the second workpiece more accurate and convenient.

[0052] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The clamping mechanism includes a mounting base 1 and a first rotating shaft 2; two first protrusions 4 are provided on the mounting base 1, and the mounting base 1 is used to be installed on the first workpiece; the two ends of the first rotating shaft 2 are respectively connected to the two first protrusions 4; the first end of the clamping member 3 can be rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft 2, and the second end of the clamping member 3 is used to clamp the second workpiece.

[0053] As an example, the clamping mechanism is used to connect a first workpiece and a second workpiece, where the first workpiece and the second workpiece are two workpieces that need to be clamped. The clamping mechanism specifically includes a mounting base 1 and a first rotating shaft 2; the mounting base 1 is mounted on the first workpiece, and two first protrusions 4 are provided on the mounting base 1, connecting the two ends of the first rotating shaft 2 to the two first protrusions 4 respectively. The first end of the clamping member 3 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft 2. In this way, by rotating the clamping member 3, the clamping member 3 can be rotated around the first rotating shaft 2, so that the second end of the clamping member 3 can be clamped or not clamped to the second workpiece, thereby achieving the purpose of connecting or not connecting the first workpiece to the second workpiece. Compared to the method of relying solely on the deformation of the clamping member 3 to open a certain angle to achieve clamping, the method of rotating the clamping member 3 around the first rotating shaft 2 can expand the rotation angle of the clamping member 3 to ensure that the clamping member 3 can be clamped to second workpieces of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the clamping mechanism.

[0054] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 The clamping member 3 includes a clamping body 31, a first clamping portion 32 and a second clamping portion 33 extending from both ends of the clamping body 31 in the same direction; the end of the first clamping portion 32 away from the clamping body 31 can be rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft 2, and the second clamping portion 33 is used to clamp the second workpiece.

[0055] As an example, the clamping member 3 includes a clamping body 31, a first clamping portion 32, and a second clamping portion 33. The clamping body 31 serves as a reference, and the first clamping portion 32 and the second clamping portion 33 are two components extending in the same direction from both ends of the clamping body 31. During installation, the end of the first clamping portion 32 away from the clamping body 31 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft 2, and the second clamping portion 33 is used to clamp a second workpiece. In this way, by rotating the clamping member 3, the end of the first clamping portion 32 away from the clamping body 31 rotates around the first rotating shaft 2, and the second clamping portion 33 engages or disengages the second workpiece, thereby achieving the purpose of connecting or disconnecting the first workpiece with the second workpiece. Furthermore, the rotation of the end of the first clamping portion 32 away from the clamping body 31 around the first rotating shaft 2 can expand the rotation angle of the clamping member 3, ensuring that the clamping member 3 can engage with second workpieces of different sizes, thereby increasing the applicability of the clamping mechanism.

[0056] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2The clamping member 3 includes a clamping body 31, a first clamping portion 32 and a second clamping portion 33 extending from both ends of the clamping body 31 in the same direction; the end of the first clamping portion 32 close to the clamping body 31 can be rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft 2, and the second clamping portion 33 is used to clamp the second workpiece; the clamping mechanism also includes a driving assembly 5, which can be rotatably mounted on the end of the first clamping portion 32 away from the clamping body 31, and is used to drive the first clamping portion 32 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 2.

[0057] As an example, the clamping member 3 includes a clamping body 31, a first clamping portion 32, and a second clamping portion 33. The clamping body 31 serves as a reference, and the first clamping portion 32 and the second clamping portion 33 are two components extending in the same direction from both ends of the clamping body 31. During installation, the end of the first clamping portion 32 closest to the clamping body 31 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft 2, and the second clamping portion 33 is used to clamp the second workpiece. The clamping mechanism also includes a drive assembly 5, which provides power to the clamping member 3 to automatically control the rotation of the clamping member 3 about the first rotating shaft 2, facilitating control of the working state of the clamping member 3. The drive assembly 5 can be installed on the first workpiece or on other workpieces. The driving component 5 is rotatably mounted on the end of the first clamping part 32 away from the clamping body 31, so that the driving component 5 can drive the first clamping part 32 to move away from the clamping body 31, so that the end of the first clamping part 32 close to the clamping body 31 rotates around the first rotating shaft 2, and the second clamping part 33 clamps or does not clamp the second workpiece, so as to achieve the purpose of connecting or not connecting the first workpiece with the second workpiece; at the same time, the end of the first clamping part 32 away from the clamping body 31 rotates around the first rotating shaft 2, which can expand the rotation angle of the clamping part 3 to ensure that the clamping part 3 is clamped with second workpieces of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the clamping mechanism.

[0058] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2 The clamping member 3 also includes two second protrusions 34 extending from one end of the first clamping portion 32 away from the clamping body 31; the clamping mechanism also includes a second rotating shaft 7, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft 7 are respectively connected to the two second protrusions 34; the driving assembly 5 can be rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft 7.

[0059] As an example, the clamping member 3 also includes two second protrusions 34; the two second protrusions 34 are two components extending from one end of the first clamping portion 32 away from the clamping body 31; the clamping mechanism also includes a second rotating shaft 7, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft 7 are respectively connected to the two second protrusions 34; the driving component 5 can be rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft 7, so that the driving component 5 is connected to the clamping member 3 through the second rotating shaft 7, providing power for the rotation of the clamping member 3, so as to realize automatic control of the clamping member 3 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 2, and provide convenience for controlling the working state of the clamping member 3.

[0060] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2 The driving assembly 5 includes a power source 51 and a driving rod 52 , one end of the driving rod 52 is connected to the power source 51 , and the other end of the driving rod 52 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 7 .

[0061] As an example, the drive assembly 5 includes a power source 51 and a drive rod 52. During installation, one end of the drive rod 52 is connected to the power source 51, and the other end of the drive rod 52 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 7. By controlling the working state of the power source 51, the drive rod 52 can be driven to move, and the second rotating shaft 7 is used to drive the first clamping portion 32 of the clamping member 3 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 2 near the clamping body 31, so that the second clamping portion 33 is clamped or not clamped to the second workpiece, thereby achieving the purpose of connecting or disconnecting the first workpiece with the second workpiece. The power source 51 can be a motor or a cylinder.

[0062] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 The guide mechanism 6 includes a guide column 61 and a support member 62; the guide column 61 is used to be installed on the first workpiece and to be inserted into the guide protrusion 92 of the second workpiece; the support member 62 is sleeved outside the guide column 61 and is used to abut against the guide protrusion 92 of the second workpiece to support the second workpiece.

[0063] As an example, the guide mechanism 6 includes a guide post 61 and a support member 62. During installation, the guide post 61 is mounted on the first workpiece and inserted into the guide protrusion 92 of the second workpiece. The guide post 61 cooperates with the guide protrusion 92 to provide a guide for the second workpiece, facilitating installation and removal of the second workpiece. The support member 62 is sleeved over the guide post 61 and abuts against the guide protrusion 92 of the second workpiece. This provides support for the second workpiece and ensures its stable installation.

[0064] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 The guide mechanism 6 also includes a fixed seat 63 and a buffer member 64; the guide column 61 is installed on the fixed seat 63, and the fixed seat 63 is used to be installed on the first workpiece; the buffer member 64 is sleeved on the guide column 61 and is located between the fixed seat 63 and the support member 62.

[0065] As an example, the guide mechanism 6 also includes a fixed seat 63 and a buffer member 64. During installation, the fixed seat 63 is installed on the first workpiece to provide a support base. The guide column 61 is installed on the fixed seat 63, and the buffer member 64 is sleeved on the guide column 61 and located between the fixed seat 63 and the support member 62. In this way, utilizing the buffering capacity of the buffer member 64, the support member 62 can compress the buffer member 64 and move it along the axial direction of the guide column 61, so that the guide protrusion 92 of the second workpiece moves along the axial direction of the guide column 61, slightly adjusting the position of the second workpiece and providing installation guidance for the second workpiece. In this example, the buffer member 64 can be a spring or a rubber member.

[0066] The present invention provides a processing device, referring to Figures 4 to 8 , including a base 8, a clamping mechanism 9 and a fixed assembly, the base 8 is the first workpiece, and the clamping mechanism 9 is the second workpiece; a base 8 is provided on each opposite side of the clamping mechanism 9, and each base 8 is provided with at least one fixed assembly.

[0067] As an example, the processing equipment includes a base 8, a clamping mechanism 9 and a fixed assembly; the base 8 is the first workpiece, and the clamping mechanism 9 is the second workpiece. In this example, the fixed assembly includes a guide mechanism 6 and a clamping mechanism; during installation, the guide mechanism 6 and the clamping mechanism are installed on the base 8. The guide mechanism 6 is used to support the clamping mechanism 9 and can provide an installation guide, facilitating the installation and removal of the clamping mechanism 9; the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the clamping mechanism 9, and the base 8 is connected or disconnected with the clamping mechanism 9 by controlling the clamping mechanism; a base 8 is provided on each opposite side of the clamping mechanism 9, and each base 8 is provided with at least one fixed assembly, and the two fixed assemblies cooperate to fix the clamping mechanism 9 on the base 8. Among them, each base 8 can be provided with two fixed assemblies, so that the four fixed assemblies are arranged in a rectangular shape, which can make the installation of the clamping mechanism 9 safer and more stable.

[0068] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 6 The clamp mechanism 9 includes a clamp body 91, a guide protrusion 92 and a connecting protrusion 93 arranged on the clamp body 91, and a guide groove is provided on the guide protrusion 92; the guide mechanism 6 includes a guide column 61 and a support member 62; the guide column 61 is used to be installed on the base 8 and to be inserted into the guide groove; the support member 62 is sleeved on the outside of the guide column 61 and abuts against the guide protrusion 92; the second end of the clamping mechanism is clamped or not clamped with the connecting protrusion 93.

[0069] As an example, the clamp mechanism 9 includes a clamp body 91, a guide protrusion 92, and a connecting protrusion 93; the guide mechanism 6 includes a guide column 61 and a support member 62. During installation, a guide groove is provided on the guide protrusion 92, and the guide column 61 is installed on the base 8 and inserted into the guide groove. In this way, the guide column 61 cooperates with the guide groove of the guide protrusion 92 to provide an installation guide for the clamp mechanism 9, which facilitates the installation and removal of the clamp mechanism 9; the support member 62 is sleeved outside the guide column 61 and abuts against the guide protrusion 92 to support the clamp mechanism 9. In this way, the support member 62 can provide support for the clamp mechanism 9 and ensure the installation stability of the clamp mechanism 9; the second end of the clamping mechanism is engaged or unengaged with the connecting protrusion 93 to connect or disconnect the base 8 with the clamp mechanism 9, making the installation of the clamp mechanism 9 safer and more stable.

[0070] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 6 The clamp mechanism 9 further includes a limiting protrusion 94 , which is disposed on the guide protrusion 92 , opposite to the connecting protrusion 93 , and connected to the clamping mechanism.

[0071] As an example, the clamping mechanism 9 also includes a limiting protrusion 94. During installation, the limiting protrusion 94 is set on the guide protrusion 92, opposite to the connecting protrusion 93, and is used to connect with the clamping mechanism, specifically with the clamping part 3. When the clamping mechanism is clamped, the clamping part 3 rotates in the direction of the connecting protrusion 93. The limiting protrusion 94 can prevent the clamping part 3 from continuing to rotate, limit the rotation range of the clamping part 3, so that it can maintain a stable clamping connection with the connecting protrusion 93, and avoid excessive rotation of the clamping part 3, which will cause the clamping relationship between the clamping part 3 and the connecting protrusion 93 to be unreliable, affecting the clamping effect of the clamping mechanism.

[0072] The present invention provides a test device, referring to Figure 4-8 , including an upper card box 10, a lower card box 11 and the processing equipment in the above embodiment; the upper card box 10 and the lower card box 11 are spaced apart along the up and down directions; a processing equipment is respectively provided on the upper card box 10 and the lower card box 11.

[0073] As an example, the testing device includes, but is not limited to, a PCB tester. In this example, it specifically includes an upper card box 10, a lower card box 11, and the processing equipment described in the above-mentioned embodiment. The upper card box 10 and the lower card box 11 are spaced apart in the vertical direction, so that a testing space exists between the upper card box 10 and the lower card box 11 to facilitate testing of the panels clamped in the clamping mechanisms 9 of the upper card box 10 and the lower card box 11. Each of the upper card box 10 and the lower card box 11 is provided with a processing equipment. Two opposing bases 8 are mounted on the upper card box 10. Each base 8 is provided with at least one fixed assembly between the clamping mechanism 9. The clamping mechanism in the fixed assembly is the clamping mechanism of the first structure described in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the clamping member 3 of the clamping mechanism is manually operated. The clamping member 3 includes a clamping body 31, a first clamping portion 32 and a second clamping portion 33; the clamping body 31 is used as a reference, and the first clamping portion 32 and the second clamping portion 33 are two components extending from the two ends of the clamping body 31 in the same direction; during installation, the end of the first clamping portion 32 away from the clamping body 31 is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft 2, and the second clamping portion 33 is used to clamp the clamp mechanism 9; in this way, by rotating the clamping member 3, the end of the first clamping portion 32 away from the clamping body 31 can be rotated around the first rotating shaft 2, and the second clamping portion 33 clamps or does not clamp the clamp mechanism 9, so as to achieve the purpose of connecting or disconnecting the base 8 and the clamp mechanism 9. When the two are connected, it can be ensured that the clamp mechanism 9 can be stably and securely installed on the base 8.

[0074] Two opposing bases 8 are mounted on the lower card box 11. Each base 8 is provided with at least one fixed assembly between the clamp mechanism 9. The clamping mechanism in the fixed assembly is the clamping mechanism of the second structure in the above-mentioned embodiment. The clamping member 3 of the clamping mechanism is automatically operated. The clamping member 3 includes a clamping body 31, a first clamping portion 32, and a second clamping portion 33. The clamping body 31 serves as a reference, and the first clamping portion 32 and the second clamping portion 33 are two components extending in the same direction from both ends of the clamping body 31. During installation, the end of the first clamping portion 32 closest to the clamping body 31 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft 2, and the second clamping portion 33 is used to clamp the clamp mechanism 9. The clamping mechanism also includes a drive assembly 5, which provides power to the clamping member 3 to automatically control the rotation of the clamping member 3 around the first rotating shaft 2, thereby facilitating control of the working state of the clamping member 3. The driving component 5 is rotatably mounted on the end of the first clamping part 32 away from the clamping body 31, and is used to drive the first clamping part 32 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 2. In this way, the driving component 5 can drive the first clamping part 32 to move away from the clamping body 31, so that the end of the first clamping part 32 close to the clamping body 31 rotates around the first rotating shaft 2, and the second clamping part 33 clamps or does not clamp the clamp mechanism 9 to achieve the purpose of connecting or disconnecting the base 8 and the clamp mechanism 9. When the two are connected, it can ensure that the clamp mechanism 9 can be stably and securely mounted on the base 8.

[0075] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention, and should all be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing assembly, characterized in that: It includes a guiding mechanism and a clamping mechanism; The guide mechanism and the clamping mechanism are used to be installed on the first workpiece; The guide mechanism is used to support the second workpiece; The clamping mechanism includes a clamping member, a first end of which is rotatably mounted on the first workpiece, and a second end of which is used for clamping the second workpiece.

2. The fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism further includes a mounting seat and a first rotating shaft; The mounting seat is provided with two first protrusions, and the mounting seat is used to be mounted on a first workpiece; Both ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively connected to the two first protrusions; The first end of the clamping member is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the second end of the clamping member is used for clamping the second workpiece.

3. The fixing assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping member includes a clamping body, a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion extending from both ends of the clamping body in the same direction; One end of the first clamping portion away from the clamping body is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the second clamping portion is used for clamping a second workpiece.

4. The fixing assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping member includes a clamping body, a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion extending from both ends of the clamping body in the same direction; One end of the first clamping portion close to the clamping body is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the second clamping portion is used to clamp the second workpiece; The clamping mechanism further includes a driving assembly, which is rotatably mounted on an end of the first clamping portion away from the clamping body, and is used to drive the first clamping portion to rotate around the first rotation axis.

5. The fixing assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping member further includes two second protrusions extending from one end of the first clamping portion away from the clamping body; The clamping mechanism further includes a second rotating shaft, and both ends of the second rotating shaft are respectively connected to the two second protrusions; The driving assembly is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft.

6. The fixing assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a power source and a driving rod, one end of the driving rod is connected to the power source, and the other end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft.

7. The fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism includes a guide column and a support member; The guide post is used to be mounted on the first workpiece and to be inserted into the guide protrusion of the second workpiece; The support member is sleeved outside the guide column and is used to abut against the guide protrusion of the second workpiece to support the second workpiece.

8. The fixing assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide mechanism also includes a fixing seat and a buffer member; The guide column is mounted on the fixing seat, and the fixing seat is used to be mounted on the first workpiece; The buffer member is sleeved on the guide column and is located between the fixing seat and the supporting member.

9. A processing equipment, characterized in that, comprising a base, a clamping mechanism, and the fixing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the base is the first workpiece, and the clamping mechanism is the second workpiece; Two opposite sides of the clamp mechanism are each provided with a base, and each base is provided with at least one fixing assembly.

10. The processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that The clamp mechanism includes a clamp body, a guide protrusion and a connecting protrusion provided on the clamp body, wherein the guide protrusion is provided with a guide groove; The guide mechanism includes a guide column and a support member; the guide column is used to be installed on the base and to be inserted into the guide groove; the support member is sleeved outside the guide column and abuts against the guide protrusion; The second end of the locking mechanism is locked or not locked with the connecting protrusion.

11. The processing equipment according to claim 10, characterized in that The clamp mechanism further includes a limiting protrusion, which is arranged on the guide protrusion, opposite to the connecting protrusion, and connected to the clamping mechanism.

12. A testing device, characterized in that: It comprises an upper card box, a lower card box and the processing equipment according to any one of claims 9 to 11; The upper card box and the lower card box are spaced apart in the up-down direction; The upper card box and the lower card box are each provided with a processing device.