Cooling device of plastic vacuum forming machine
Through the combined design of components such as cooling box and semiconductor refrigeration sheet, air-cooling and water-cooling of blister molds and workpieces are realized, solving the existing problem of poor cooling effects and improving the processing efficiency of paper and plastic packaging boxes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422551555.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The cooling effect of existing blister cooling devices is poor, which limits the processing efficiency of paper and plastic packaging boxes.
The combination design of cooling box, semiconductor refrigeration sheet, conduction pipe, connecting sleeve, transmission shaft, diversion fan, blower groove, dustproof net, motor, air-cooled fan, bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2, and cooling coil is adopted to achieve dual cooling of air-cooled and water-cooled, and combined with the precision transmission of bevel gears, it promotes the circulation and flow of coolant.
It significantly improves the cooling effect of blister molds and processed workpieces, and improves the processing speed and production efficiency of paper and plastic packaging boxes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223223848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of paper-plastic packaging box processing equipment, in particular to a cooling device for a blister machine. Background Art
[0002] When producing and processing paper-plastic packaging boxes, a blister machine is required to perform precise blister forming operations. In the manufacturing process of blister products, once the plastic product is shaped through the mold, it must immediately undergo a critical cooling process to ensure its shape is stable and achieves ideal physical properties. This cooling process is crucial. It not only stabilizes the final shape of the product, but also effectively prevents deformation or dimensional deviation that may be caused by high temperature, thereby ensuring product quality and stability.
[0003] Publication No. CN218429927U provides a cooling mechanism for a blister machine, comprising a support frame, a support plate provided on the support frame, a support shell provided on the support plate, the support shell being connected to the support plate in an inverted C shape, a blister mechanism, the blister mechanism being within the support shell for adsorbing and shaping the blister sheet, a spray mechanism for promoting air flow, and a water return mechanism, the water return mechanism being provided on the support frame for collecting excess water flow, reducing cold material marks and streaks generated on the surface of the product, improving product quality, strengthening water recycling, and reducing water resource waste;
[0004] In the above patent, when cooling the blister machine, the cooling method for the blister mold and the workpiece is quite simple. This limitation leads to poor cooling effect, which in turn limits the processing efficiency of the paper-plastic packaging box. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a cooling device for a blister machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A cooling device for a blister machine includes a lower mold base, a blister lower mold is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top of the lower mold base, the top of the lower mold base is slidably connected to the upper mold base, the bottom of the upper mold base is fixedly installed with the blister upper mold, cooling devices are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the lower mold base, cooling coils are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inside of the blister lower mold, and both ends of the cooling coils respectively penetrate to the front and rear sides of one side of the blister lower mold close to the cooling device and are fixedly connected to a connecting mechanism.
[0008] The cooling device includes a cooling box, and the two cooling boxes are respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the top of the lower mold base. The inner surface of the cooling box is fixedly connected to a semiconductor refrigeration plate on the side away from the lower blister mold. The end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate away from the lower blister mold extends to the outer surface of the cooling box. The front and rear ends of the lower side of the cooling box close to the lower blister mold are fixedly connected to a conducting pipe. The conducting pipe is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting mechanism away from the lower blister mold. Blowing grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper interior of the cooling box, and dustproof nets are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the inner surface of the blowing groove. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the blowing groove, a motor is fixedly mounted on the middle of the connecting frame, and a cooling fan is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the end of the conducting tube away from the lower blister mold passes through the interior of the cooling box and the outer surface is fixedly connected to a connecting shell, the middle of the top end of the connecting shell is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, the top end of the transmission shaft passes through the interior of the blowing slot and is fixedly connected to bevel gear 2.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the end of the air-cooling fan away from the motor is fixedly connected to bevel gear 1, the outer surface of bevel gear 1 is meshed with the outer surface of bevel gear 2, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft passes through the interior of the connecting sleeve and is fixedly connected to the guide fan.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the end of the conducting tube close to the lower blister mold is fixedly connected to a plug-in tube, the outer surface of the plug-in tube is provided with an annular groove, the connecting mechanism includes a sleeve ring, the two sleeve rings are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the cooling coil, and the plug-in tube is slidably inserted into the inner surface of the sleeve ring.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the outer surface of the sleeve ring is slidably connected to a sliding ring, the inner surface of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to sliding pull blocks on both the upper and lower sides, and the inner upper and lower sides of the sleeve ring are provided with sliding grooves that penetrate inside and outside.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the middle part of the sliding pull block is slidably connected to the guide columns passing through it on the left and right, the left and right ends of the guide columns are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove respectively, and a tightening spring is provided on the outer surface of the guide column, and the tightening spring is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding pull block close to the lower blister mold.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the sliding block is movably connected to a transmission wheel that passes through it from front to back, the rear side of the outer surface of the transmission wheel is meshed with a transmission rack, the transmission rack is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the sliding groove, and the opposite surfaces of the two transmission wheels are fixedly connected to a transmission screw.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the transmission screw penetrates to the outside of the sliding block and the outer surface is threadedly connected to a threaded slide, the outer surface of the threaded slide is slidably connected to a fixed sleeve, the outer surface of the fixed sleeve is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove and the end away from the transmission screw penetrates into the interior of the annular groove.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:
[0017] 1. The utility model provides a cooling device for a blister machine. Through the mutual cooperation among a cooling box, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a conducting pipe, a connecting sleeve, a transmission shaft, a guide fan, an air blowing slot, a dustproof net, a connecting frame, a motor, an air-cooling fan, a bevel gear 1, a bevel gear 2, and a cooling coil, in the process of efficiently cooling the mold and the processed workpiece in the blister machine, by activating the motor, the air-cooling fan can be driven to rotate rapidly, and air-cooling measures can be effectively implemented to instantly cool the blister mold and the processed workpiece. In addition, with the help of the precise transmission of the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2, the guide fan is driven, and then the coolant in the cooling box is driven to flow smoothly in the conducting pipe, and circulates back and forth inside the cooling coil, thereby fully realizing water-cooling of the blister mold and the processed workpiece. This dual cooling mechanism significantly improves the cooling effect, and further accelerates the processing speed and production efficiency of paper-plastic packaging boxes.
[0018] 2. The utility model provides a cooling device for a blister forming machine. Through the mutual cooperation among the sleeve ring, sliding ring, sliding pull block, guide column, tightening spring, transmission wheel, transmission rack, transmission screw, threaded slide plate and fixed sleeve plate, during the operation of the cooling device, the sliding pull block will effectively drive the transmission screw to slide by pulling the sliding ring smoothly. In this process, the precise engagement between the transmission wheel and the transmission rack ensures the synchronous rotation of the transmission screw, thereby driving the threaded slide plate to slide smoothly. This series of actions not only realizes the smooth pulling back of the fixed sleeve plate, but also creates conditions for the smooth insertion of the plug-in tube into the sleeve ring. Subsequently, the loosening of the sliding ring is combined with the elastic force of the tightening spring to prompt the fixed sleeve plate to be accurately reset and firmly stuck in the annular groove, effectively fixing the conducting tube, greatly simplifying the connection process between the lower mold of the blister forming machine and the cooling device, and making the use of the cooling device more convenient and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cooling device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting sleeve of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the lower mold of the blister of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the connecting mechanism of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Lower mold base; 2. Blister lower mold; 21. Cooling coil; 22. Connecting mechanism; 221. Socket ring; 222. Sliding ring; 223. Sliding pull block; 224. Guide column; 225. Tightening spring; 226. Transmission wheel; 227. Transmission rack; 228. Transmission screw; 229. Threaded slide; 2210. Fixed sleeve; 3. Upper mold base; 4. Blister upper mold; 5. Cooling device; 51. Cooling box; 52. Semiconductor refrigeration plate; 53. Conducting pipe; 531. Plug-in pipe; 532. Annular slot; 54. Connecting shell; 55. Transmission shaft; 551. Guide fan; 56. Blowing slot; 57. Dust net; 58. Connecting frame; 59. Motor; 510. Air cooling fan; 511. Bevel gear 1; 512. Bevel gear 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:
[0027] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a cooling device for a blister forming machine, including a lower mold base 1, a blister forming lower mold 2 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top of the lower mold base 1, an upper mold base 3 is slidably connected to the top of the lower mold base 1, and a blister forming upper mold 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper mold base 3, and a cooling device 5 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the lower mold base 1, and a cooling coil 21 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inside of the blister forming lower mold 2, and both ends of the cooling coil 21 respectively penetrate to the front and back sides of one side of the blister forming lower mold 2 close to the cooling device 5 and are fixedly connected to a connecting mechanism 22, and the cooling device 5 comprises a cooling box 51, and the two cooling boxes 51 are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the lower mold base 1, and the inner surface of the cooling box 51 is fixedly connected to a semiconductor refrigeration plate 52 on the side away from the blister forming lower mold 2. The semiconductor refrigeration plate 52 can be used to conduct heat in the coolant to achieve continuous cooling of the mold, and the end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 52 away from the blister forming lower mold 2 penetrates to the outer surface of the cooling box 51, and the cooling box 51 is close to the lower front side of the side of the blister forming lower mold 2. The two ends of the back are fixedly connected with a conducting pipe 53, which is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting mechanism 22 away from the lower mold 2 of the blister. A blowing groove 56 is opened on the front and back sides of the upper interior of the cooling box 51, and a dustproof net 57 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the inner surface of the blowing groove 56. A connecting frame 58 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the blowing groove 56. A motor 59 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting frame 58. The output shaft of the motor 59 is fixedly connected to the cooling fan 510. The conducting pipe 53 is away from the side of the lower mold 2 of the blister. The end passes through the interior of the cooling box 51 and the outer surface is fixedly connected to the connecting shell 54. The middle part of the top of the connecting shell 54 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 55. The top of the transmission shaft 55 passes through the interior of the blowing slot 56 and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 512. The end of the air-cooling fan 510 away from the motor 59 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1 511. The outer surface of the bevel gear 1 511 is meshed with the outer surface of the bevel gear 2 512. The bottom end of the transmission shaft 55 passes through the interior of the connecting shell 54 and is fixedly connected to the guide fan 551.
[0028] When the blister mold and the processed workpiece in the blister machine are quickly cooled, the motor 59 is started to drive the air-cooling fan 510 to rotate, thereby driving air to circulate inside the blowing slot 56, so that the blister lower mold 2 and the processed workpiece can be cooled by air. At the same time, the rotation of the air-cooling fan 510 can also drive the bevel gear 1 511 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 55 to rotate through the bevel gear 2 512, so that the guide fan 551 can rotate inside the conduction pipe 53 and the connecting sleeve 54, and can drive the coolant in the cooling box 51 to flow in the conduction pipe 53, and can circulate in the cooling coil 21, thereby realizing water-cooling of the blister mold and the processed workpiece, making the cooling effect of the blister mold and the processed workpiece better, and improving the processing efficiency of the paper-plastic packaging box.
[0029] like Figure 5-6 As shown, the utility model provides a cooling device for a blister forming machine, wherein one end of the guide tube 53 close to the lower blister forming mold 2 is fixedly connected to a plug-in tube 531, and an annular groove 532 is provided on the outer surface of the plug-in tube 531, and the connecting mechanism 22 comprises a sleeve ring 221, and the two sleeve rings 221 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the cooling coil 21 respectively, and the plug-in tube 531 is slidably plugged into the inner surface of the sleeve ring 221, and the outer surface of the sleeve ring 221 is slidably connected to the sliding ring 222, and the inner surface of the sliding ring 222 is fixedly connected to the sliding pull block 223 on both the upper and lower sides. The inner upper and lower sides of the sleeve ring 221 are provided with a sliding groove that penetrates inside and outside, and the middle part of the sliding pull block 223 is slidably connected to the guide column 224 that penetrates left and right. The left and right ends of the guide column 224 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove respectively, and the outer surface of the guide column 224 is provided with a tightening spring 225. The cam 228 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 223 close to the lower blister mold 2. The interior of the sliding block 223 is movably connected with a transmission wheel 226 that passes through it from front to back. The rear side of the outer surface of the transmission wheel 226 is meshed with a transmission rack 227. The transmission rack 227 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the sliding groove. The opposite surfaces of the two transmission wheels 226 are fixedly connected with a transmission screw 228. The transmission screw 228 passes through the outside of the sliding block 223 and is threadedly connected with a threaded slide 229 on the outer surface. The outer surface of the threaded slide 229 is slidably connected with a fixed sleeve 2210. The outer surface of the fixed sleeve 2210 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove and the end away from the transmission screw 228 passes through the inside of the annular groove 532. A limiting slide is provided on the inner surface of the fixed sleeve 2210. The outer surface of the threaded slide 229 is fixedly connected to a limiting slide, and the limiting slide is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting slide.
[0030] When the cooling device is in use, by pulling the sliding ring 222 to slide, the sliding pull block 223 can slide along the guide column 224, so that the transmission wheel 226 can drive the transmission screw 228 to rotate synchronously through the engagement between the transmission wheel 226 and the transmission rack 227, thereby driving the threaded slide plate 229 to slide to the inside of the sliding groove and pulling the fixed sleeve 2210 back, so as to facilitate the insertion of the plug-in tube 531 into the interior of the sleeve ring 221, and then loosening the sliding ring 222. Under the push of the tightening spring 225, the sliding pull block 223 can be reset, and the fixed sleeve 2210 can be reset, so that the fixed sleeve 2210 can be stuck in the inside of the annular groove 532, thereby realizing the connection and fixation of the conducting tube 53, completing the connection between the lower blister mold 2 and the cooling device 5, making the use of the cooling device 5 more convenient.
[0031] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the cooling device of the blister machine.
[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, when the blister mold and the workpiece in the blister machine are rapidly cooled, the sliding pull block 223 slides smoothly along the guide column 224 through the pull of the sliding ring 222, and then the transmission wheel 226 and the transmission rack 227 are precisely engaged to drive the transmission screw 228 to rotate synchronously. This process causes the threaded slide 229 to slide to the inside of the sliding groove and pull the fixed sleeve 2210 back, so that the plug-in tube 531 can be easily inserted into the sleeve ring 221. Subsequently, the sliding ring 222 is released, and the tightening spring 225 automatically resets the sliding pull block 223, driving the fixed sleeve 2210 back to its position, ensuring that it is stuck in the annular groove 532, thereby firmly connecting the conducting tube 53. , achieving a close connection between the blister lower mold 2 and the cooling device 5, then starting the motor 59, the air-cooling fan 510 rotates efficiently, driving the air to circulate in the blowing slot 56, and implementing air cooling and cooling for the blister lower mold 2 and the processed workpiece. At the same time, the rotation of the air-cooling fan 510 also links the rotation of the bevel gear 1 511, and transmits power to the transmission shaft 55 through the bevel gear 2 512, driving the guide fan 551 to rotate in the conducting pipe 53 and the connecting sleeve 54, promoting the coolant in the cooling box 51 to circulate in the conducting pipe 53 and the cooling coil 21, providing water cooling for the blister mold and the processed workpiece, significantly improving the cooling effect, and thereby speeding up the processing speed of the paper-plastic packaging box.
[0033] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling device for a blister machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lower die base (1), a blister lower die (2) is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the lower die base (1), an upper die base (3) is slidably connected to the top of the lower die base (1), an blister upper die (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper die base (3), cooling devices (5) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the lower die base (1), cooling coils (21) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the interior of the blister lower die (2), and both ends of the cooling coils (21) respectively penetrate to the front and rear sides of one side of the blister lower die (2) close to the cooling device (5) and are fixedly connected to a connecting mechanism (22); The cooling device (5) includes a cooling box (51), and the two cooling boxes (51) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the lower mold base (1), respectively. The inner surface of the cooling box (51) is fixedly connected to a semiconductor cooling plate (52) on the side away from the lower blister mold (2). The end of the semiconductor cooling plate (52) away from the lower blister mold (2) passes through the outer surface of the cooling box (51). The front and rear ends of the cooling box (51) are fixedly connected to a conducting pipe (53) on the lower side close to the lower blister mold (2). The conducting tube (53) is fixedly mounted on a side of the connecting mechanism (22) away from the lower blister mold (2); a left-right through-blowing slot (56) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the upper interior of the cooling box (51); a dustproof net (57) is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the inner surface of the blowing slot (56); a connecting frame (58) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the blowing slot (56); a motor (59) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the connecting frame (58); and an air-cooling fan (510) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (59).
2. The cooling device of a blister machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the conducting tube (53) away from the lower blister mold (2) passes through the interior of the cooling box (51) and is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve (54) on its outer surface; a transmission shaft (55) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top end of the connecting sleeve (54); the top end of the transmission shaft (55) passes through the interior of the blowing slot (56) and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (512).
3. The cooling device of a blister machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the air-cooling fan (510) away from the motor (59) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (511), the outer surface of the bevel gear 1 (511) is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the bevel gear 2 (512), and the bottom end of the transmission shaft (55) passes through the interior of the connecting sleeve (54) and is fixedly connected to a guide fan (551).
4. The cooling device of a blister machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conducting tube (53) is fixedly connected to an inserting tube (531) at one end close to the lower blister mold (2), and an annular groove (532) is provided on the outer surface of the inserting tube (531). The connecting mechanism (22) includes a sleeve ring (221), and the two sleeve rings (221) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the cooling coil (21), and the inserting tube (531) is slidably inserted into the inner surface of the sleeve ring (221).
5. The cooling device of the blister machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sleeve ring (221) is slidably connected to a sliding ring (222), and the inner surface of the sliding ring (222) is fixedly connected to sliding pull blocks (223) on both upper and lower sides. The inner surface of the sleeve ring (221) is provided with sliding grooves that penetrate inside and outside on both upper and lower sides.
6. The cooling device of the blister machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle part of the sliding block (223) is slidably connected to the guide posts (224) that pass through it on the left and right sides. The left and right ends of the guide posts (224) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove respectively. The outer surface of the guide posts (224) is provided with a tightening spring (225). The tightening spring (225) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block (223) close to the lower blister mold (2).
7. The cooling device of a blister machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding block (223) is internally movably connected to a transmission wheel (226) that passes through the front and rear. The rear side of the outer surface of the transmission wheel (226) is meshedly connected to a transmission rack (227). The transmission rack (227) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the sliding groove. The opposite surfaces of the two transmission wheels (226) are fixedly connected to a transmission screw (228).
8. The cooling device of the blister machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission screw (228) passes through the outside of the sliding block (223) and the outer surface is threadedly connected to a threaded slide (229), the outer surface of the threaded slide (229) is slidably connected to a fixed sleeve (2210), the outer surface of the fixed sleeve (2210) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove and the end away from the transmission screw (228) passes through the inside of the annular groove (532).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cooling mechanism of plastic vacuum forming machine
CN218429927U