Asphalt waterproof material laminating equipment

Through the adjustment and adsorption device, the problem of the coating equipment not being tightly coated on uneven surface objects is solved, and a more efficient coating effect is achieved, bubbles and wrinkles are reduced, and the quality and production efficiency of the coating are improved.

CN223223864UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15TIANJIN YUSHEN BUILDING WATERPROOF MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422421301.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the coating process, existing asphalt waterproof material coating equipment is difficult to effectively adapt to objects with a not-so-flat surface, and it is easy to produce bubbles and wrinkles, affecting the flatness and smoothness of the coating. At the same time, the position of the coating material is not accurate, resulting in insufficient coating and waste of materials.

Method used

The adjustment device and adsorption device are adopted. The adjustment device drives the screw and threaded sleeve to adjust the gravity of the coating roller through a speed reduction motor. The adsorption device fixes the position of the asphalt material through a vacuum pump and air holes to ensure that the coating material is closely fitted with the coating, reduces bubbles and wrinkles, and improves the flatness and smoothness of the coating.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the generation of bubbles and wrinkles, improve the flatness and smoothness of the coating, ensure that the coating material is closely fitted with the coating, improve production efficiency, and reduce material waste and manual adjustment time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of film laminating equipment, in particular to asphalt waterproof material film laminating equipment which comprises an equipment body, a film mounting axis and an adjusting device, the film mounting axis is arranged on the upper portion of the equipment body, a film smoothing paper axis is installed on the surface of the equipment body, a film laminating rubber roller is installed on the surface of the equipment body, and the adjusting device is arranged on the film laminating rubber roller. A loading shaft is installed on the surface of the equipment body, an adjusting device is arranged in the equipment body and comprises an L-shaped support, and the L-shaped support is fixedly connected with the equipment body. According to the utility model, by arranging the adjusting device, the gravity of the film laminating rubber roller can be adjusted, the film laminating gravity can be increased, so that a film laminating material can be more tightly attached to a coated object, and the film laminating material can better adapt to the surface shape of the coated object under the action of the gravity, especially for an object with an uneven surface; and bubbles and wrinkles can be effectively reduced, so that the flatness and smoothness of a film are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of film covering equipment, in particular to an asphalt waterproof material film covering equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the field of construction and engineering, waterproofing has always been a crucial link. With the continuous advancement of technology and the increasing requirements for waterproof performance, asphalt waterproofing material covering equipment has emerged. In the past, traditional waterproofing methods often have many defects. For example, manual application of asphalt waterproofing materials is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the uniformity and thickness consistency of the coating, which may lead to poor waterproofing effects and prone to leakage problems. At the same time, some early simple equipment could not accurately control key parameters such as temperature and pressure during the covering process, resulting in insufficient bonding between the asphalt material and the covering, affecting the durability of the waterproof performance. In addition, with the increasing use of building structures, As the landscape becomes increasingly complex and diverse, the requirements for the adaptability and fit of waterproof materials are also getting higher and higher. Traditional methods and equipment are difficult to meet the waterproofing needs of different shapes and surfaces. In order to overcome these problems and improve the quality and efficiency of waterproofing projects, asphalt waterproofing material covering equipment has been continuously innovating and developing in technology. Modern covering equipment can realize automated operation and accurately control various process parameters such as temperature, pressure, covering speed, etc., so as to ensure the perfect combination of asphalt material and covering, and provide reliable waterproofing effect. Moreover, through advanced design and manufacturing technology, these equipment can adapt to various complex construction environments and building structures, providing stronger protection for waterproofing projects.

[0003] Existing technologies include a utility model with publication number CN205439508U, which discloses an asphalt waterproofing material coating device. The patent uses a base, a column on the base, a crossbar on the column, a coating reel on the base, a heating device in the coating reel, a plurality of rotating shafts and brushes on the crossbar, and a static elimination device on the column. The advantages of the utility model are: compared with traditional technology, it adds a coating preheating function, which can prevent wrinkles and cracks in the finished product caused by inconsistent dimensions due to thermal expansion and contraction caused by the temperature difference between the asphalt and the coating. It is also equipped with an angle-adjustable pig bristle brush to ensure a smoother adhesion of the coating to the tire base. The static elimination device releases negative ions to the coating, removing its surface charge and making the coating and the tire base more tightly bonded. A belt drive is provided between the rotating shafts to ensure a consistent rotation speed of the rotating shafts and prevent the coating from tearing. This solves the problem of poor temperature control of traditional coating equipment, which produces uneven and wrinkled products and affects their appearance.

[0004] In the process of daily use of equipment to coat asphalt materials, there is a situation where the pressure during coating is insufficient, which easily causes bubbles in the asphalt material during coating or incomplete coating of the material, which not only avoids the waste of coating paper, but also easily causes insufficient coating, resulting in deviation of the coating paper in the later stage. The adjustment device can be installed to adjust the gravity of the coating roller. Increasing the coating gravity can make the coating material and the covering fit more closely. Under the action of gravity, the coating material can better adapt to the surface shape of the covering, especially for objects with uneven surfaces, which can effectively reduce the generation of bubbles and wrinkles, thereby reducing problems caused by the flatness and smoothness of the coating. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the coating material can better adapt to the surface shape of the covered object, especially for objects with uneven surfaces, and can effectively reduce the generation of bubbles and wrinkles, thereby reducing the shortcomings caused by the flatness and smoothness of the coating, and propose an asphalt waterproof material coating equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an asphalt waterproof material coating device, comprising an equipment body, a film loading axis and an adjustment device, a film loading axis is provided on the upper part of the equipment body, a smoothing film paper axis is installed on the surface of the equipment body, a coating rubber roller is installed on the surface of the equipment body, a loading shaft is installed on the surface of the equipment body, an adjustment device is provided inside the equipment body, the adjustment device comprises an L-shaped bracket, the L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the equipment body, a reduction motor is provided on the surface of the L-shaped bracket, a driving end of the reduction motor is driven and connected to a screw, the outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the end of the connecting block away from the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the end of the screw rod away from the reduction motor is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and a mounting groove is opened inside the equipment body. The fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove. There are two fixed blocks, and the two fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged with respect to the equipment body.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the threaded sleeves is two, and the two threaded sleeves are arranged symmetrically with respect to the coated rubber roller.

[0009] Preferably, an adsorption device is provided on the surface of the equipment body, and the adsorption device includes a placement plate, the placement plate is fixedly connected to the equipment body, an air cavity is opened inside the placement plate, the surface of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket, the upper surface of the fixed bracket is provided with a vacuum pump, the suction end of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to an air pipe, a limiting plate is installed on the upper surface of the placement plate, a limiting axis is provided on the surface of the limiting plate, the surface of the limiting plate is in contact with the sealing film, the surface of the limiting plate is provided with a pressure rod, the guide end of the sealing film is fixedly connected to a guide frame, and the surface of the guide frame is fixedly connected to a fastening bolt.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of air holes are provided on the upper surface of the placement plate, and the plurality of air holes are evenly distributed horizontally with respect to the placement plate.

[0011] Preferably, the pressure rod is arranged on the upper surface of the sealing film, the width of the pressure rod is consistent with that of the sealing film, the height of the pressure rod is flush with that of the guide frame, there are two pressure rods, and the two pressure rods are arranged symmetrically about the placement plate.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the fastening bolts is two, and the two fastening bolts are arranged symmetrically with respect to the placement plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, by providing an adjusting device, when the laminating equipment needs to perform gravity lamination on the laminating material, the switch of the reduction motor is turned on, the reduction motor is energized and driven, the driving screw is rotated, and the screw is engaged with the threaded sleeve under the drive of the reduction motor, and cooperates with the connecting rod to drive the rotating shaft to move up and down, and move to contact the laminating material. In this way, it can be adjusted according to the height of the laminating material, so that it can fit more closely with the covering during lamination. By providing an adjusting device, the gravity of the laminating rubber roller can be adjusted, and increasing the laminating gravity can make the laminating material fit more closely with the covering. Under the action of gravity, the laminating material can better adapt to the surface shape of the covering, especially for objects with uneven surfaces, it can effectively reduce the generation of bubbles and wrinkles, thereby improving the flatness and smoothness of the lamination.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, by setting an adsorption device, the position of the asphalt material needs to be fixed so that its position is more accurate during lamination. When the asphalt material needs to be laminarized and is placed on the placement plate, the switch of the vacuum pump is turned on, the vacuum pump is powered on, the vacuum pump is connected to the air pipe, and the air in the air cavity is absorbed. The asphalt material can be adsorbed on the top of the placement plate in conjunction with the air holes on the placement plate, which is convenient for subsequent equipment to laminarize it. At the same time, when the asphalt material is not regular enough or the volume is too small, it is necessary to increase the vacuum pump's adsorption capacity for air. The fastening bolt is turned counterclockwise to release the fastening effect on the guide frame, and the fastening bolt can be pulled to cooperate with the guide frame. The guide frame moves the sealing film toward the middle under the guidance of the guide frame. When it moves to the vicinity of the appropriate placement position of the asphalt material, the adsorption position is sealed and shrunk, and the movement can be stopped. Then the fastening bolt is turned clockwise to tighten the guide frame. In this way, when the reduction motor is turned on, the adsorption force of the pores on the asphalt material can be increased. By setting up the adsorption device, the covering can be firmly fixed during the covering process so that it will not shift due to external force or its own instability. At the same time, the time for manual adjustment and positioning is reduced. The operator can place the covering in the correct position more quickly and start the covering equipment to operate, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an asphalt waterproof material coating device;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of an asphalt waterproof material coating device proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment device for asphalt waterproof material coating equipment;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of an adsorption device for an asphalt waterproof material coating device;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of an adsorption device of an asphalt waterproof material covering equipment.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Equipment body; 2. Film loading axis; 3. Film paper smoothing axis; 4. Laminating rubber roller; 5. Loading shaft; 6. Adjusting device; 61. L-shaped bracket; 62. Reducer motor; 63. Screw; 64. Threaded sleeve; 65. Connecting block; 66. Rotating shaft; 67. Fixed block; 7. Adsorption device; 71. Placement plate; 72. Air cavity; 73. Air pipe; 74. Vacuum pump; 75. Fixed bracket; 76. Limit plate; 77. Limit shaft; 78. Sealing film; 79. Pressure rod; 710. Guide frame; 711. Fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an asphalt waterproof material coating device, including a device body 1, a film-loading axis 2 and an adjustment device 6. The upper part of the device body 1 is provided with a film-loading axis 2, the surface of the device body 1 is provided with a smoothing film paper axis 3, the surface of the device body 1 is provided with a coating rubber roller 4, the surface of the device body 1 is provided with a loading shaft 5, and the inside of the device body 1 is provided with an adjustment device 6.

[0024] The specific configuration and function of the regulating device 6 and the adsorption device 7 will be described in detail below.

[0025] In this embodiment: the adjusting device 6 includes an L-shaped bracket 61, the L-shaped bracket 61 is fixedly connected to the equipment body 1, a reduction motor 62 is provided on the surface of the L-shaped bracket 61, the driving end of the reduction motor 62 is drivingly connected to a screw rod 63, the outer surface of the screw rod 63 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 64, the surface of the threaded sleeve 64 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 65, and the end of the connecting block 65 away from the threaded sleeve 64 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 66.

[0026] Specifically, the end of the screw rod 63 away from the reduction motor 62 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 67, and an installation groove is opened inside the equipment body 1. The fixed block 67 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove. There are two fixed blocks 67, and the two fixed blocks 67 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the equipment body 1.

[0027] The effect achieved by the above components is that the position of the screw rod 63 can be limited by the fixing block 67 .

[0028] Specifically, there are two threaded sleeves 64 , and the two threaded sleeves 64 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the laminating rubber roller 4 .

[0029] The effect achieved by the above components is that, through the cooperation between the threaded sleeve 64 and the connecting block 65 , the position of the film paper when coating the asphalt material is more closely fitted.

[0030] Specifically, an adsorption device 7 is provided on the surface of the equipment body 1, and the adsorption device 7 includes a placement plate 71, which is fixedly connected to the equipment body 1, and an air cavity 72 is opened inside the placement plate 71. A fixed bracket 75 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate 71, and a vacuum pump 74 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed bracket 75. The suction end of the vacuum pump 74 is fixedly connected to the air pipe 73. A limiting plate 76 is installed on the upper surface of the placement plate 71, and a limiting shaft 77 is provided on the surface of the limiting plate 76. The surface of the limiting plate 76 is in contact with the sealing film 78, and a pressure rod 79 is provided on the surface of the limiting plate 76. The guide end of the sealing film 78 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 710, and the surface of the guide frame 710 is fixedly connected to the fastening bolt 711.

[0031] The effect achieved by the above components is that the sealing position can be restricted through the cooperation between the guide frame 710 and the sealing film 78.

[0032] Specifically, a plurality of air holes are formed on the upper surface of the placement plate 71 , and the plurality of air holes are evenly distributed horizontally with respect to the placement plate 71 .

[0033] The effect achieved by the above components is: by opening air holes on the placement plate 71, the material can be better adsorbed on the placement plate 71 for lamination operation.

[0034] Specifically, the pressure rod 79 is set on the upper surface of the sealing film 78. The pressure rod 79 has the same width as the sealing film 78 and is flush with the guide frame 710. There are two pressure rods 79, and the two pressure rods 79 are symmetrically arranged about the placement plate 71.

[0035] The effect achieved by the above components is that the sealing film 78 is made to fit the placement plate 71 more closely through the pressure rod 79 .

[0036] Specifically, there are two fastening bolts 711 , and the two fastening bolts 711 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the placement plate 71 .

[0037] The effect achieved by the above components is that the sealing position of the sealing film 78 can be restricted by the cooperation between the fastening bolt 711 and the guide frame 710 .

[0038] Working principle: When the laminating equipment needs to perform gravity lamination on the laminating material, the switch of the reduction motor 62 is turned on, the reduction motor 62 is powered on and driven, and the screw rod 63 is driven to rotate. The screw rod 63 is engaged with the threaded sleeve 64 under the drive of the reduction motor 62, and cooperates with the connecting rod to drive the rotating shaft 66 to move up and down, and moves to contact the laminating material. In this way, it can be adjusted according to the height of the laminating material, so that it can fit more closely with the covered object during lamination. By setting the adjustment device 6, the gravity of the laminating rubber roller 4 can be adjusted. Increasing the laminating gravity can make the laminating material fit more closely with the covered object. Under the action of gravity, the laminating material can better adapt to the surface shape of the covered object, especially for objects with uneven surfaces, which can effectively reduce the generation of bubbles and wrinkles, thereby improving the flatness and smoothness of the lamination.

[0039] In addition, by setting up the adsorption device 7, the position of the asphalt material needs to be fixed so that its position is more accurate during lamination. When the asphalt material needs to be laminarized and placed on the placement plate 71, the switch of the vacuum pump 74 is turned on, and the vacuum pump 74 is powered on. The vacuum pump 74 is connected to the air pipe 73 to absorb the air in the air cavity 72. In conjunction with the air holes on the placement plate 71, the asphalt material can be adsorbed on the top of the placement plate, which is convenient for subsequent equipment to laminarize it. At the same time, when the asphalt material is not regular enough or the volume is too small, it is necessary to increase the adsorption capacity of the vacuum pump 74 for air. The fastening bolt 711 is turned counterclockwise to release the fastening effect of the fastening bolt 711 on the guide frame 710, and the fastening bolt 711 can be pulled to match it. Close the guide frame 710, and move the sealing film 78 toward the middle under the guidance of the guide frame 710. When it moves to the vicinity of the appropriate placement position of the asphalt material, the adsorption position is sealed and shrunk, and the movement can be stopped. Then, the fastening bolt 711 is turned clockwise to fasten the guide frame 710. In this way, when the reduction motor 62 is turned on, the adsorption force of the pores on the asphalt material can be increased. By setting up the adsorption device 7, the covering can be firmly fixed during the coating process so that it will not be displaced due to external force or its own instability. At the same time, the time for manual adjustment and positioning is reduced. The operator can place the covering in the correct position more quickly and start the coating equipment to operate, thereby improving production efficiency.

Claims

1. An asphalt waterproof material coating device, comprising a device body (1), a film-coating axis (2) and an adjustment device (6), characterized in that: The upper part of the equipment body (1) is provided with a film loading axis (2), the surface of the equipment body (1) is provided with a smoothing film paper axis (3), the surface of the equipment body (1) is provided with a film coating rubber roller (4), the surface of the equipment body (1) is provided with a loading shaft (5), and the inside of the equipment body (1) is provided with an adjusting device (6), the adjusting device (6) comprises an L-shaped bracket (61), the L-shaped bracket (61) is fixedly connected to the equipment body (1), the surface of the L-shaped bracket (61) is provided with a reduction motor (62), the driving end of the reduction motor (62) is drivingly connected to a screw rod (63), the outer surface of the screw rod (63) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (64), the surface of the threaded sleeve (64) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (65), and the end of the connecting block (65) away from the threaded sleeve (64) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (66).

2. The asphalt waterproofing material coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (63) away from the reduction motor (62) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (67); a mounting groove is provided inside the device body (1); the fixed block (67) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove; there are two fixed blocks (67), and the two fixed blocks (67) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the device body (1).

3. The asphalt waterproof material coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two threaded sleeves (64), and the two threaded sleeves (64) are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner with respect to the coating rubber roller (4).

4. The asphalt waterproof material coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the device body (1) is provided with an adsorption device (7), and the adsorption device (7) includes a placement plate (71), the placement plate (71) is fixedly connected to the device body (1), an air cavity (72) is provided inside the placement plate (71), a fixed bracket (75) is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate (71), a vacuum pump (74) is provided on the upper surface of the fixed bracket (75), and the suction end of the vacuum pump (74) is fixedly connected to the air pipe (73), a limiting plate (76) is installed on the upper surface of the placement plate (71), a limiting axis (77) is provided on the surface of the limiting plate (76), the surface of the limiting plate (76) is in contact with the sealing film (78), the surface of the limiting plate (76) is provided with a pressure rod (79), the guide end of the sealing film (78) is fixedly connected to the guide frame (710), and the surface of the guide frame (710) is fixedly connected to the fastening bolt (711).

5. The asphalt waterproof material coating equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the placement plate (71) is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the plurality of air holes are evenly distributed horizontally with respect to the placement plate (71).

6. The asphalt waterproofing material coating equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure rod (79) is arranged on the upper surface of the sealing film (78), the width of the pressure rod (79) is consistent with that of the sealing film (78), the height of the pressure rod (79) is flush with that of the guide frame (710), the number of the pressure rods (79) is two, and the two pressure rods (79) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the placement plate (71).

7. The asphalt waterproofing material coating equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the fastening bolts (711) is two, and the two fastening bolts (711) are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner with respect to the placement plate (71).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pitch waterproof material laminating equipment

    CN205439508U