Kitchen garbage filter pressing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kitchen garbage filter pressing device which comprises a base, a U-shaped frame is installed on the upper surface of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the horizontal portion of the U-shaped frame, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the U-shaped frame and is provided with a pressing disc, a liquid collecting box is installed on the upper surface of the base in a sliding mode, and a circular truncated cone base is installed at the bottom in the liquid collecting box. The cross section of the circular truncated cone base is in a convex shape, a filter cylinder used for removing dust of kitchen garbage is inserted into the circular truncated cone base, the inner diameter of the filter cylinder is the same as the outer diameter of the pressing disc, a liquid discharging pipe is installed on the lower portion of one side face of the liquid collecting box, and a push-pull handle is installed on the face, away from the liquid discharging pipe, of the liquid collecting box. The kitchen garbage filter pressing device has the following beneficial effects that the liquid in the kitchen garbage is prevented from splashing randomly in the filter pressing process without increasing the depth of the liquid collecting box, and the height of the liquid collecting box is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a kitchen waste filter pressing device, belonging to the field of kitchen waste treatment. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste is an important category of garbage. Kitchen waste has a high water content and a loose structure. The kitchen waste is added to the filter cartridge, and then the pressure plate is driven to move downward in the filter cartridge by a hydraulic cylinder, so that the pressure plate squeezes the kitchen waste in the filter cartridge, and the liquid in the kitchen waste in the filter cartridge is discharged from the small holes on the surface of the filter cartridge, completing the filtration of the kitchen waste. The above is one of the ways to deal with kitchen waste. When the pressure plate squeezes the kitchen waste in the filter cartridge, the filter cartridge is inserted into a liquid collecting box for collecting the liquid. In order to prevent the liquid in the kitchen waste from splashing out of the small holes on the filter cartridge, it is necessary to make the liquid collecting box have a deeper depth so that the filter cartridge is in the liquid collecting box, so that the liquid splashing out from the small holes on the surface of the filter cartridge is blocked by the inner wall of the liquid collecting box and collected in the liquid collecting box. In this way, because the filter cartridge is in the liquid collecting box, it is blocked by the side wall of the liquid collecting box. On the one hand, it is time-consuming and laborious to take and put the kitchen waste in the space formed by the filter cartridge and the liquid collecting box. On the other hand, it increases the overall size of the liquid collecting box. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kitchen waste filter press device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model does not need to increase the depth of the liquid collecting box to prevent the liquid in the kitchen waste from splashing randomly during the filtration process, thereby reducing the height of the liquid collecting box.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a kitchen waste filter press device, including a base, a U-shaped frame is installed on the upper surface of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the horizontal part of the U-shaped frame, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the U-shaped frame and is installed with a pressure plate, a liquid collecting box is slidably installed on the upper surface of the base, a round table seat is installed at the bottom of the liquid collecting box, the cross-section of the round table seat is "convex", a filter cartridge for dusting kitchen waste is plugged into the round table seat, the inner diameter of the filter cartridge is the same as the outer diameter of the pressure plate, a drain pipe is installed at the lower position of one side of the liquid collecting box, a push-pull handle is installed on the side of the liquid collecting box facing away from the drain pipe, and a shielding member for limiting the splashing range of liquid in the kitchen waste is plugged into the filter cartridge.

[0005] Furthermore, the shielding member includes a semicircular plate, and two semicircular plates arranged concentrically with the filter cartridge are provided on the outside of the filter cartridge, and the two semicircular plates form a cylindrical structure. Two convex strips are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the filter cartridge, and the convex strips are arranged vertically. The two convex strips are provided with vertically arranged plug-in grooves on the back sides of each other, and the lower end of the plug-in groove is closed and the lower end of the plug-in groove is in the liquid collecting tank. A vertically arranged plug-in strip is installed on the inner surface of the semicircular plate, and the plug-in strip is inserted in the plug-in groove. One end of the semicircular plate is connected and fixed with an arc plate for blocking the gap between the two semicircular plates, and the outer diameter of the arc plate is the same as the inner diameter of the semicircular plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the lower edges of the back surfaces of the two semicircular plates are both connected and fixed with a limiting plate, and one end of the limiting plate away from the semicircular plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the liquid collecting tank.

[0007] Furthermore, a handle is connected and fixed to the middle position of the outer surface of the semicircular plate, and the cross section of the handle is "U"-shaped.

[0008] Furthermore, the cross section of the plug strip is T-shaped, and the cross section of the plug slot is T-shaped.

[0009] Furthermore, a support frame is connected and fixed to the lower surface of the base, and a surface of the support frame close to the drain pipe is open.

[0010] Furthermore, two strip-shaped slits are processed on a side of the base close to the drain pipe, and the two strip-shaped slits are symmetrically arranged with respect to the drain pipe on the liquid collecting tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper surface of the base is recessed downward to form a rectangular groove, and the rectangular groove is arranged along the length direction of the base. A drainage hole is provided on the upper side of the collecting container on the side of the bottom of the rectangular groove close to the strip seam, and a guide block is connected and fixed to the side of the bottom of the collecting box away from the drainage pipe, and the guide block is slidably installed in the rectangular groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a vertical hole is opened on the upper surface of the horizontal portion of the U-shaped frame, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the vertical hole.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The plug-in strips on the semicircular plate are inserted into the plug-in grooves on the convex strips to connect the semicircular plate and the filter cartridge. The structure formed by the two semicircular plates and the filter cartridge is placed in the liquid collection box. The cylindrical structure formed by the two semicircular plates plays a role in shielding splashing liquid. There is no need to increase the depth of the liquid collection box to prevent the liquid in the kitchen waste from splashing randomly during the filtration process, thereby reducing the height of the liquid collection box.

[0015] 2. After the two semicircular plates are connected to the filter cartridge, the arc plate is located at the contact position of the two semicircular plates, thereby preventing the liquid from flowing out from between the two semicircular plates under the obstruction of the arc plate.

[0016] 3. After the filter cartridge is inserted into the pedestal seat, the lower end of the semicircular plate is in the liquid collecting box and there is a gap between the lower end of the semicircular plate and the bottom of the liquid collecting box, so as not to affect the liquid squeezed out of the filter cartridge from flowing into the liquid collecting box. At the same time, the limit plate on the semicircular plate fits with the inner wall of the liquid collecting box, so that under the restriction of the limit plate, the filter cartridge is prevented from falling off the pedestal seat due to inertia when pushing and pulling the liquid collecting box.

[0017] 4. Place a collection container on the side of the base close to the open side of the support frame, and make the collection container directly below the drain pipe and the drain hole, so that the liquid collected in the collection box flows into the collection container through the drain pipe. When the collection box is pulled, the drain pipe will move to directly above the rectangular groove, so that the liquid dripping from the drain pipe will drip into the rectangular groove, and then the liquid in the rectangular groove will flow into the collection container through the drain hole, which prevents the liquid from dripping from the drain pipe onto the surface of the base at will, which is beneficial to maintaining the cleanliness of the base surface. Two strip slits are opened on the side of the base close to the open side of the support frame, and the strip slits limit the diffusion range of the liquid dripping on the side of the base, so that the diffusion range of the liquid dripping on the side of the base is directly above the collection container. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a kitchen waste filter press device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a kitchen waste filter press device according to the present invention from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a round table, a liquid collecting box and a base in a kitchen waste filter press device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a semicircular plate and a filter cartridge in a kitchen waste filter press device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the convex strips and the filter cartridge in a kitchen waste filter press device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the arc-shaped plate, the plug-in strip and the semicircular plate in a kitchen waste filter press device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the support frame and the base in a kitchen waste filter press device of the present invention;

[0026] In the figure: 1-base, 2-support frame, 3-rectangular groove, 4-guide block, 5-push-pull handle, 6-liquid collecting box, 7-semicircular plate, 8-filter cartridge, 9-pressure plate, 10-hydraulic cylinder, 11-U-shaped frame, 12-handle, 13-limiting plate, 14-drain pipe, 15-round platform, 16-plug-in strip, 17-arc plate, 18-convex strip, 19-plug-in groove, 20-drainage hole, 21-strip slit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a kitchen waste filter press device, comprising a base 1, a support frame 2 is connected and fixed to the lower surface of the base 1, and the side of the support frame 2 close to the drain pipe 14 is open, and the support frame 2 plays the role of supporting the base 1, which is convenient for placing a collection container for collecting liquid under one side of the base 1. A U-shaped frame 11 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 10 is installed on the upper surface of the horizontal part of the U-shaped frame 11. The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 passes through the U-shaped frame 11 and is installed with a pressure plate 9, wherein a vertical hole is opened on the upper surface of the horizontal part of the U-shaped frame 11, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 passes through the vertical hole, and the vertical hole provides space for the installation of the hydraulic cylinder 10. When the hydraulic cylinder 10 is extended, it drives the pressure plate 9 to move into the filter cartridge 8, and the pressure plate 9 squeezes the kitchen waste in the filter cartridge 8, so that the liquid in the kitchen waste flows out through the small holes on the surface of the filter cartridge 8, and the liquid collecting box 6 realizes the centralized collection of the liquid.

[0029] See Figure 1-Figure 7The bottom of the base 1 is provided with a liquid collecting box 6, and a round pedestal seat 15 is installed at the bottom of the liquid collecting box 6. The cross section of the round pedestal seat 15 is "convex". A filter cartridge 8 for removing dust from kitchen waste is plugged into the round pedestal seat 15. The inner diameter of the filter cartridge 8 is the same as the outer diameter of the pressure plate 9, so that the filter cartridge 8 is sleeved on the round pedestal seat 15 to complete the position restriction of the filter cartridge 8. A drain pipe 14 is installed at the lower position of one side of the liquid collecting box 6, and a push-pull handle 5 is installed on the side of the liquid collecting box 6 away from the drain pipe 14. The upper surface of the base 1 is concave downward to form a rectangular groove 3, which is arranged along the length direction of the base 1. A drainage hole 20 is provided on the upper side of the collection container near the strip slot 21 in the bottom of the rectangular groove 3. A guide block 4 is connected and fixed on the side of the bottom of the liquid collecting box 6 away from the drain pipe 14, so that the guide block 4 is slidably installed in the rectangular groove 3 to limit the movement trajectory of the liquid collecting box 6. Two strip slots 2 are processed on one side of the base 1 close to the drain pipe 14 1. The two strip slits 21 are symmetrically arranged about the drain pipe 14 on the liquid collecting box 6. A collecting container is placed on one side of the base 1 close to the open side of the support frame 2, and the collecting container is directly below the drain pipe 14 and the drain hole 20, so that the liquid collected in the liquid collecting box 6 flows into the collecting container through the drain pipe 14. When the liquid collecting box 6 is pulled, the drain pipe 14 will move to directly above the rectangular groove 3, so that the liquid dripping from the drain pipe 14 drips into the rectangular groove 3, and then the liquid in the rectangular groove 3 flows into the collecting container through the drain hole 20, which prevents the liquid from dripping from the drain pipe 14 onto the surface of the base 1 at will, which is conducive to maintaining the cleanliness of the surface of the base 1. Two strip slits 21 are opened on the side of the base 1 close to the open side of the support frame 2, and then the strip slits 21 limit the diffusion range of the liquid dripping on the side of the base 1, so that the diffusion range of the liquid dripping on the side of the base 1 is directly above the collecting container.

[0030] See Figure 1-Figure 7, two semicircular plates 7 are arranged concentrically with the filter cartridge 8 on the outside of the filter cartridge 8, and the two semicircular plates 7 form a cylindrical structure. A handle 12 is connected and fixed to the middle position of the outer surface of the semicircular plate 7. The cross section of the handle 12 is "U" shaped. Two convex strips 18 are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the filter cartridge 8. The convex strips 18 are arranged vertically. The back surfaces of the two convex strips 18 are provided with a vertically arranged "T" shaped plug-in groove 19. The lower end of the plug-in groove 19 is closed and the lower end of the plug-in groove 19 is in the liquid collecting box. 6, a vertically arranged T-shaped plug-in strip 16 is installed on the inner surface of the semicircular plate 7, so that the plug-in strip 16 on the semicircular plate 7 is inserted into the plug-in groove 19 on the convex strip 18, so as to realize the plug-in connection between the semicircular plate 7 and the filter cartridge 8, so that the structure formed by the two semicircular plates 7 and the filter cartridge 8 is placed in the liquid collection box 6, so that the cylindrical structure formed by the two semicircular plates 7 plays a role in shielding splashing liquid, and there is no need to prevent the liquid in the kitchen waste from being splashed during the filtration process by increasing the depth of the liquid collection box 6. Random splashing, reducing the height of the liquid collecting box 6, one end of the semicircular plate 7 is connected and fixed with an arc plate 17 for blocking the gap between the two semicircular plates 7, the outer diameter of the arc plate 17 is the same as the inner diameter of the semicircular plate 7, the two semicircular plates 7 are connected and fixed with the arc plate 17, and the arc plate 17 is in contact with the two semicircular plates 7 after the two semicircular plates 7 are plugged into the filter cartridge 8. The arc plate 17 is blocked by the arc plate 17 to prevent the liquid from flowing out from between the two semicircular plates 7. The lower edges of the back surfaces of the two semicircular plates 7 are fixed with a limit plate 13 to limit the flow of the liquid. The end of the positioning plate 13 away from the semicircular plate 7 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the liquid collecting box 6, so that after the filter cartridge 8 is inserted on the pedestal seat 15, the lower end of the semicircular plate 7 is in the liquid collecting box 6 and there is a gap between the lower end of the semicircular plate 7 and the bottom of the liquid collecting box 6, thereby not affecting the liquid squeezed out of the filter cartridge 8 to flow into the liquid collecting box 6. At the same time, the limiting plate 13 on the semicircular plate 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid collecting box 6, so that under the restriction of the limiting plate 13, the filter cartridge 8 is prevented from falling off the pedestal seat 15 due to inertia when pushing and pulling the liquid collecting box 6.

[0031] Although this specification is described according to implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste filter press device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (11) is installed on the upper surface of the base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (10) is installed on the upper surface of the horizontal portion of the U-shaped frame (11), the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (10) passes through the U-shaped frame (11) and is installed with a pressure plate (9), a liquid collecting box (6) is slidably installed on the upper surface of the base (1), a round pedestal seat (15) is installed at the bottom of the inner bottom of the liquid collecting box (6), the cross section of the round pedestal seat (15) is "convex", a filter cartridge (8) for dusting kitchen waste is plugged into the round pedestal seat (15), the inner diameter of the filter cartridge (8) is the same as the outer diameter of the pressure plate (9), a drain pipe (14) is installed at the lower position of one side of the liquid collecting box (6), a push-pull handle (5) is installed on the side of the liquid collecting box (6) away from the drain pipe (14), and a shielding member for limiting the splash range of liquid in the kitchen waste is plugged into the filter cartridge (8).

2. The kitchen waste filter press device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding member comprises a semicircular plate (7), two semicircular plates (7) arranged concentrically with the filter cartridge (8) are provided on the outer side of the filter cartridge (8), the two semicircular plates (7) forming a cylindrical structure, two convex strips (18) are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the filter cartridge (8), the convex strips (18) are arranged vertically, and the two convex strips (18) are provided with vertically arranged plug-in grooves (19) on the opposite sides, the lower end of the plug-in groove (19) is closed and the lower end of the plug-in groove (19) is located in the liquid collecting box (6), a vertically arranged plug-in strip (16) is installed on the inner surface of the semicircular plate (7), the plug-in strip (16) is inserted in the plug-in groove (19), and one end of the semicircular plate (7) is connected and fixed with an arc plate (17) for blocking the gap between the two semicircular plates (7), and the outer diameter of the arc plate (17) is the same as the inner diameter of the semicircular plate (7).

3. The kitchen waste filter press device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower edges of the back surfaces of the two semicircular plates (7), and one end of the limiting plate (13) away from the semicircular plate (7) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the liquid collecting box (6).

4. The kitchen waste filter press device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (12) is connected and fixed to the middle portion of the outer surface of the semicircular plate (7), and the cross section of the handle (12) is U-shaped.

5. The kitchen waste filter press device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the plug-in strip (16) is in the shape of a "T", and the cross section of the plug-in slot (19) is in the shape of a "T".

6. The kitchen waste filter press device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (2) is connected and fixed to the lower surface of the base (1), and a surface of the support frame (2) close to the drain pipe (14) is open.

7. The kitchen waste filter press device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two strip-shaped slits (21) are processed on one side of the base (1) close to the drain pipe (14), and the two strip-shaped slits (21) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the drain pipe (14) on the liquid collecting box (6).

8. The kitchen waste filter press device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is recessed downward to form a rectangular groove (3), which is arranged along the length direction of the base (1). A drainage hole (20) located on the upper side of the collection container is provided on the side of the bottom of the rectangular groove (3) close to the strip slit (21). A guide block (4) is connected and fixed to the side of the bottom of the liquid collecting box (6) away from the drainage pipe (14), and the guide block (4) is slidably installed in the rectangular groove (3).

9. The kitchen waste filter press device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical hole is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal portion of the U-shaped frame (11), and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (10) passes through the vertical hole.

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