Convenient lifting type underground vertical packing machine
Through the design of a convenient lifting buried vertical baler, the problems of inconvenient addition of materials and residual crushed materials of existing hydraulic balers are solved, low-height feeding and smooth compression are achieved, and the convenience of use and compression efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422241005.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
When compressing the existing scrap metal hydraulic baler, it is inconvenient to add materials, and additional lifting equipment is required. The feeding edge is prone to residues of scrap materials, which affects the smoothness of the pressure plate pressing.
It adopts a convenient lifting and underground vertical structure, combined with a gantry bracket, hydraulic cylinder and scissor lift, to achieve convenient addition of materials and the diversion of residual metal. The scrap metal is introduced into the compression box through the hinge setting of the feeding plate, and the hydraulic system is used to control the lifting and lowering of the pressure plate and the cover plate to improve the smoothness of the pressure plate downward.
Low-height feeding is achieved, which improves the convenience of equipment use and the smoothness of pressing the pressure plate, avoids the impact of residual metal on the press plate, and improves compression efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223223926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of baling machines, in particular to a convenient lifting underground vertical baling machine. Background Art
[0002] Hydraulic balers are mainly used in steel mills, crop straw, recycling and processing industries, and non-ferrous and ferrous metal smelting industries. They can squeeze various metal scraps into qualified furnace materials in various shapes such as cuboids, octagons, cylinders, etc., which can reduce transportation and smelting costs and increase furnace charging speed.
[0003] Existing hydraulic balers for scrap metal are mainly used for vertical baling and horizontal baling. When compressing metal, it is inconvenient to place materials and additional lifting equipment is required to add materials, which reduces the convenience of equipment use. In addition, during the process of adding materials, fragments will remain on the edge of the feeding material, which will affect the smoothness of the pressing plate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a convenient lifting underground vertical baler to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to place materials when compressing metal, and additional lifting equipment is required to add materials, thereby reducing the convenience of using the equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a convenient lifting underground vertical baler, comprising:
[0006] Gantry bracket, the top of the gantry bracket is connected to a first hydraulic cylinder, the lifting end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to a pressure plate, a compression box is provided below the pressure plate, a cover plate is provided on the outer wall of the compression box, one end of the upper surface of the compression box is rotatably connected to a feed plate, a third hydraulic cylinder is hinged below the feed plate, the other end of the third hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the lower surface of the cover plate, a scissors-type lift is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate, and the scissors-type lifts are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the compression box.
[0007] Preferably, a guide shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate, a guide hole adapted for the guide shaft is opened on the gantry bracket, and the guide shaft is connected to the gantry bracket in an up and down sliding manner.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the cover plate and the upper surface of the compression box are in the same horizontal plane, and when the feed plate is in a horizontal state, the upper surface of the feed plate and the upper surface of the cover plate are in the same horizontal plane.
[0009] Preferably, the thickness of the cover plate is twice that of the feed plate, the compression box is provided with a rotating shaft adapted to the feed plate, the cover plate is provided with a through slot adapted to the movement of the third hydraulic cylinder, and a support frame is connected to the bottom of the cover plate.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the compression box is connected to a second hydraulic cylinder, a push plate is provided at the lifting end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and a groove body adapted to accommodate the push plate is opened on the inner wall of the compression box.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the compression box is fixedly connected to a fourth hydraulic cylinder, the lifting end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and the lower surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a discharge plate.
[0012] Preferably, the length of the lifting plate is equal to the width of the compression box, the length and width of the compression box are the same, guide bars are provided on both sides of the discharge plate, and the inner wall of the compression box is provided with a guide groove adapted to the guide bar, and the upper surface of the compression box is provided with a step groove adapted to the lifting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the utility model has a low feeding height through the setting of the buried structure, which facilitates the addition of materials and improves the convenience of using the device. At the same time, through the hinged setting of the feeding plate, the scrap metal remaining at the feeding position can be diverted to the inside of the compression box, thereby improving the smoothness of the downward pressure of the pressure plate and effectively avoiding the influence of residual metal on the downward pressure of the pressure plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the scissor lift of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the compression box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Gantry bracket; 2. First hydraulic cylinder; 3. Pressing plate; 4. Guide shaft; 5. Compression box; 6. Cover plate; 7. Feeding plate; 8. Scissor lift; 9. Second hydraulic cylinder; 10. Third hydraulic cylinder; 11. Discharging plate; 12. Lifting plate; 13. Fourth hydraulic cylinder; 14. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment of a convenient lifting underground vertical baler, comprising:
[0022] The top of the gantry bracket 1 is connected to the first hydraulic cylinder 2, the jacking end of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the pressing plate 3, and a compression box 5 is arranged below the pressing plate 3. The outer wall of the compression box 5 is provided with a cover plate 6. One end of the upper surface of the compression box 5 is rotatably connected to a feeding plate 7. A third hydraulic cylinder 10 is hinged below the feeding plate 7, and the other end of the third hydraulic cylinder 10 is hinged to the lower surface of the cover plate 6. A scissor-type lift 8 is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate 6, and the scissor-type lift 8 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the compression box 5. The scissor-type lift 8 adopts the model SJY, which is controlled by the hydraulic system to realize the lifting control of the cover plate 6 and the compression box 5, and the bottom of the scissor-type lift 8 is in contact with the bottom of the buried pit. Through the hinged setting of the feeding plate 7, after the material is added, the scrap metal remaining above the feeding plate 7 can be further diverted to the inside of the compression box 5 through the hinged connection of the feeding plate 7, thereby improving the smoothness of the downward pressure of the pressing plate 3.
[0023] Furthermore, a guide shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate 3, and a guide hole adapted for the guide shaft 4 is opened on the gantry bracket 1, and the guide shaft 4 is connected to the gantry bracket 1 in an up and down sliding manner. The sliding connection between the gantry bracket 1 and the guide shaft 4 plays a good guiding and limiting role, thereby improving the stability of the up and down displacement of the pressure plate 3.
[0024] Furthermore, the upper surface of the cover plate 6 and the upper surface of the compression box 5 are in the same horizontal plane, and when the feed plate 7 is in a horizontal state, the upper surface of the feed plate 7 and the upper surface of the cover plate 6 are in the same horizontal plane.
[0025] Furthermore, the thickness of the cover plate 6 is twice that of the feed plate 7 , the compression box 5 is provided with a rotating shaft adapted to the feed plate 7 , the cover plate 6 is provided with a through slot adapted to the movement of the third hydraulic cylinder 10 , and a support frame 14 is connected to the bottom of the cover plate 6 .
[0026] Furthermore, the outer wall of the compression box 5 is connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 9, the lifting end of the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is provided with a push plate, and the inner wall of the compression box 5 is provided with a groove body adapted to accommodate the push plate. Through the setting of this structure, the push plate can be implicitly accommodated, thereby ensuring the convenience of material compression, and through the setting of the second hydraulic cylinder 9, the compressed material inside the compression box 5 can be pushed out, thereby improving the convenience of unloading.
[0027] Furthermore, the outer wall of the compression box 5 is fixedly connected to the fourth hydraulic cylinder 13, the lifting end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 12, the lower surface of the lifting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the discharge plate 11, the length of the lifting plate 12 is equal to the width of the compression box 5, the length and width of the compression box 5 are the same, guide bars are provided on both sides of the discharge plate 11, and the inner wall of the compression box 5 is provided with a guide groove adapted to the guide bar, and the upper surface of the compression box 5 is provided with a step groove adapted to the lifting plate 12. Through the lifting of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 13, the discharge plate 11 can be lifted through the lifting plate 12, thereby facilitating the opening of the discharge end of the compression box 5, and the compressed material can be pushed out.
[0028] Working principle: The first hydraulic cylinder 2, scissor lift 8, second hydraulic cylinder 9, third hydraulic cylinder 10 and fourth hydraulic cylinder 13 used in this application are all products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are all existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here. When the present invention is in use, scrap metal is added to the interior of the compression box 5 through one side of the feed plate 7, so that the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is activated to drive the pressure plate 3 to press down, completing the compression of the scrap metal, and before the pressure plate 3 is pressed down, the third hydraulic cylinder 10 is activated to drive the feed plate 7 to flip, so that the scrap metal remaining above the feed plate 7 is diverted to the interior of the compression box 5, after compression, the pressure plate 3 is reset, and the scissor lift 8 is activated to lift the compression box 5 and the cover plate 6, so that the compression box 5 is placed above the ground, and further the fourth hydraulic cylinder 13 is activated to drive the lifting plate 12 and the discharge plate 11 to move upward, so that the discharge end of the compression box 5 is opened, and the compressed material is pushed out by the lifting of the second hydraulic cylinder 9.
[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A convenient lifting underground vertical baler, characterized in that: include: A gantry bracket (1), wherein the top of the gantry bracket (1) is connected to a first hydraulic cylinder (2), the lifting end of the first hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected to a pressure plate (3), a compression box (5) is provided below the pressure plate (3), the outer wall of the compression box (5) is provided with a cover plate (6), one end of the upper surface of the compression box (5) is rotatably connected to a feed plate (7), a third hydraulic cylinder (10) is hinged below the feed plate (7), the other end of the third hydraulic cylinder (10) is hinged to the lower surface of the cover plate (6), a scissor-type lift (8) is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate (6), and the scissor-type lift (8) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the compression box (5).
2. The convenient lifting underground vertical baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the pressure plate (3) is fixedly connected to a guide shaft (4), and a guide hole adapted for the guide shaft (4) is provided on the gantry bracket (1), and the guide shaft (4) and the gantry bracket (1) are connected in an up-and-down sliding manner.
3. The convenient lifting underground vertical baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cover plate (6) and the upper surface of the compression box (5) are in the same horizontal plane, and when the feeding plate (7) is in a horizontal state, the upper surface of the feeding plate (7) and the upper surface of the cover plate (6) are in the same horizontal plane.
4. The convenient lifting underground vertical baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the cover plate (6) is twice that of the feed plate (7); a rotating shaft adapted to the feed plate (7) is provided on the compression box (5); a through slot adapted to the movement of the third hydraulic cylinder (10) is provided on the cover plate (6); and a support frame (14) is connected below the cover plate (6).
5. The convenient lifting underground vertical baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the compression box (5) is connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (9), a push plate is provided at the lifting end of the second hydraulic cylinder (9), and a slot body adapted to accommodate the push plate is provided on the inner wall of the compression box (5).
6. The convenient lifting underground vertical baler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the compression box (5) is fixedly connected to a fourth hydraulic cylinder (13), the lifting end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (12), and the lower surface of the lifting plate (12) is fixedly connected to a discharge plate (11).
7. The convenient lifting underground vertical baler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length of the lifting plate (12) is equal to the width of the compression box (5), and the length and width of the compression box (5) are the same. Guide strips are provided on both sides of the discharge plate (11), and the inner wall of the compression box (5) is provided with a guide groove adapted to the guide strip. The upper surface of the compression box (5) is provided with a step groove adapted to the lifting plate (12).