Wiping strip structure of windscreen wiper
By designing the clamping structure and fixing bolt connection between the mounting plate and the external seat, the wiper rubber scraper is quickly replaced, solving the complex problems of disassembly and assembly in traditional designs, and improving maintenance efficiency and the stability of the wiper.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422639032.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The integrated design of the traditional wiper rubber scraper strip and wiper bracket makes the replacement process complicated and cumbersome, and the entire wiper assembly needs to be removed from the vehicle, increasing time and labor costs.
Design the clamping structure between the mounting plate and the installation groove at the bottom of the external seat. Combined with the clamping cooperation between the clamping plate and the clamping groove, the threaded connection of the fixing bolts is used to realize the rapid installation and disassembly of the rubber scraper. The clamping design of the positioning groove and the positioning plate and the sliding connection of the movable blocks ensures that the rubber scraper is automatically aligned and fixed during the installation process.
The disassembly and assembly process of rubber scraper strips is simplified, the stability and reliability of the wiper is enhanced, the difficulty and time cost of disassembly and assembly are reduced, and the service life of the wiper is extended.
Smart Images

Figure CN223224310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scraper strip structures, in particular to a windshield wiper scraper strip structure. Background Art
[0002] In automotive manufacturing and maintenance, windshield wipers are key components for ensuring a clear driver's field of vision, and their performance and durability are crucial. Traditional wiper designs often utilize an integrated rubber blade and supporting structure. While this design simplifies the manufacturing process to a certain extent, it also introduces a series of challenges, particularly regarding disassembly, assembly, and replacement.
[0003] The one-piece rubber scraper is tightly connected to the wiper bracket, so when the rubber scraper needs to be replaced, the entire wiper assembly often needs to be removed from the vehicle and disassembled with the help of professional tools to remove the worn rubber scraper and install a new one. This process is not only complicated and tedious, but also time-consuming, which reduces maintenance efficiency and increases the owner's time cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a wiper blade structure to solve the problem that the rubber scraper strip of an integrated design proposed in the above background technology is closely connected to the wiper bracket, so that when the rubber scraper strip needs to be replaced, it is often necessary to remove the entire wiper assembly from the vehicle and then disassemble it with the help of professional tools to remove the worn rubber scraper strip and install a new one. This process is not only complicated and tedious, but also time-consuming, which reduces maintenance efficiency and increases the time cost of the car owner.
[0005] The top of described sliding panel also is provided with an inserting groove, and the bottom of described sliding panel also is provided with an inserting groove, and the bottom of described sliding panel is provided with an inserting groove.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0007] The wiper strip structure realizes the rapid installation and disassembly of the rubber strip by designing the clamping structure between the mounting plate and the mounting groove at the bottom of the external seat, as well as the clamping cooperation between the clamping plate and the clamping groove. There is no need to remove the entire wiper assembly from the vehicle. The rubber strip can be replaced with a simple operation, which significantly simplifies the disassembly and assembly process. The threaded connection of the fixing bolts further enhances the stability between the mounting plate and the external seat, ensuring the stability and reliability of the wiper during use. At the same time, this design also makes it easy for maintenance personnel to quickly tighten or loosen the strip when necessary. The clamping design of the positioning groove and the positioning plate, as well as the sliding connection of the movable block with the mounting plate through the slide groove, enable the rubber strip to be automatically aligned and fixed during the installation process, greatly reducing the difficulty of disassembly and assembly. The block contacts the anti-slip pad in the fixed groove, which not only enhances the friction between the rubber scraper and the external seat, preventing the wiper from loosening or falling off during use, but also makes the disassembly and assembly process smoother, reducing time cost. By arranging a reset spring on the outside of the movable rod and arranging the damping rod and baffle in the inside of the connecting plate, the utility model realizes effective limiting and buffering of the movable block and the arc-shaped fixed block. The reset spring can provide restoring force when the rubber scraper is subjected to external force, ensuring that the scraper always remains in the correct position, while reducing wear and deformation caused by long-term use. The use of the damping rod and baffle further enhances the stability of the structure, prevents the movable block from excessive movement or shaking during sliding, thereby extending the service life of the wiper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0009] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram;
[0010] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the connecting plate of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 4 This is a structural stereogram of the positioning plate of the utility model.
[0012] In the figure: 1. External seat; 2. Mounting slot; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Rubber scraper; 5. Card slot; 6. Card plate; 7. Fixing bolt; 8. Positioning slot; 9. Positioning plate; 10. Fixing slot; 11. Anti-slip pad; 12. Movable slot; 13. Slide slot; 14. Movable block; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Movable rod; 17. Reset spring; 18. Arc-shaped fixing block; 19. Groove; 20. Slider; 21. Damping rod; 22. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0014] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a wiper blade structure, including an external seat 1, a mounting groove 2 is opened at the center of the bottom of the external seat 1, a rubber scraper 4 is set at the bottom of the external seat 1, the top of the rubber scraper 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 3, the top of the mounting plate 3 passes through the interior of the mounting groove 2 and is clamped with the mounting groove 2, the top of the mounting plate 3 is opened with five positioning grooves 8, the top of the mounting groove 2 is fixedly connected with five positioning plates 9, the interior of the mounting plate 3 is opened with movable grooves 12 on both sides corresponding to the positioning grooves 8, the interior of the mounting plate 3 corresponds to the movable groove 1 2 is provided with a slide groove 13 at the top and bottom, and a movable block 14 is provided inside the movable groove 12. The top and bottom of the movable block 14 respectively penetrate into the interior of the two slide grooves 13 and are slidably connected to the slide grooves 13. The opposite sides of the two movable blocks 14 arranged on the left and right are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped fixed block 18. Fixed grooves 10 are provided at the bottom position on both sides of the positioning plate 9. The opposite sides of the two movable blocks 14 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 15. A movable rod 16 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 15. One side of the movable rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 12.
[0015] There are card slots 5 on both sides of the top of the external seat 1 corresponding to the mounting slot 2, and card plates 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate 3. The top of the card plate 6 passes through the inside of the card slot 5 and is engaged with the card slot 5.
[0016] The top of the external seat 1 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 7 , and the bottom of the fixing bolt 7 passes through the interior of the clamping plate 6 and is threadedly connected to the clamping plate 6 .
[0017] The bottom of the positioning plate 9 passes through the interior of the positioning groove 8 and is engaged with the positioning groove 8 . The bottom end surface of the positioning plate 9 is arc-shaped.
[0018] The inner wall of the fixing groove 10 is fixedly connected with the anti-slip pad 11 . The side of the arc-shaped fixing block 18 away from the movable block 14 penetrates into the fixing groove 10 and contacts the inner wall of the anti-slip pad 11 .
[0019] A groove 19 is provided inside the connecting plate 15, and the other side of the movable rod 16 passes through the inside of the groove 19 and is fixedly connected to a slider 20. The slider 20 is slidingly connected to the groove 19, and a damping rod 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the groove 19, and a baffle 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the damping rod 21.
[0020] A return spring 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the movable rod 16 , and two sides of the return spring 17 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 12 and the connecting plate 15 respectively.
[0021] Working principle: Align the top of the mounting plate 3 with the mounting groove 2 at the bottom of the external seat 1 and push it downward. As the mounting plate 3 goes deeper, the positioning groove 8 gradually approaches the positioning plate 9. When the positioning groove 8 is aligned with the bottom of the positioning plate 9, the arc-shaped bottom end of the positioning plate 9 will naturally slide into the positioning groove 8 to achieve preliminary positioning and clamping. As the mounting plate 3 is pushed in further, the movable block 14 begins to move outward under the guidance of the slide groove 13, compressing the reset spring 17. When the mounting plate 3 reaches the predetermined position, the arc-shaped fixed block 18 slides into the fixed groove 10 along both sides of the positioning plate 9 under the elastic force of the reset spring 17, and is in contact with the anti-slip pad 11 At the same time, the card plate 6 on the top of the mounting plate 3 will enter the card slot 5 inside the external seat 1 during the installation process to achieve additional card fixation. Finally, the fixing bolt 7 on the top of the external seat 1 is rotated so that its bottom passes through the card plate 6 and is threadedly connected to it, further strengthening the connection between the mounting plate 3 and the external seat 1. When the installation is completed, the return spring 17 maintains the close contact between the arc-shaped fixing block 18 and the anti-slip pad 11 under the action of elastic force, ensuring the stable installation of the rubber scraper 4 and its reliability in long-term use.
[0022] In summary: the wiper strip structure realizes the rapid installation and disassembly of the rubber scraper strip 4 by designing the clamping structure between the mounting plate 3 and the mounting groove 2 at the bottom of the external seat 1, and the clamping cooperation between the clamping plate 6 and the clamping groove 5. There is no need to remove the entire wiper assembly from the vehicle. The rubber scraper strip 4 can be replaced with a simple operation, which significantly simplifies the disassembly and assembly process. The threaded connection of the fixing bolts 7 further enhances the stability between the mounting plate 3 and the external seat 1, ensuring the stability and reliability of the wiper during use. At the same time, this design also makes it convenient for maintenance personnel to quickly tighten or loosen the operation when necessary. The clamping design of the positioning groove 8 and the positioning plate 9, and the sliding connection of the movable block 14 with the mounting plate 3 through the slide groove 13, enable the rubber scraper strip 4 to be automatically aligned and fixed during the installation process, which greatly reduces the difficulty of disassembly and assembly. The contact of the anti-slip pad 11 in the fixing groove 10 not only enhances the friction between the rubber scraper 4 and the external seat 1, preventing the wiper from loosening or falling off during use, but also makes the disassembly and assembly process smoother, reducing time cost. By arranging a reset spring 17 on the outside of the movable rod 16 and arranging the damping rod 21 and the baffle 22 inside the connecting plate 15, the utility model realizes the effective limiting and buffering effect of the movable block 14 and the arc-shaped fixed block 18. The reset spring 17 can provide a restoring force when the rubber scraper 4 is subjected to external force, ensuring that the scraper always remains in the correct position, while reducing the wear and deformation caused by long-term use. The use of the damping rod 21 and the baffle 22 further enhances the stability of the structure, prevents the movable block 14 from excessive movement or shaking during the sliding process, thereby extending the service life of the wiper.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wiper blade structure, comprising an external seat (1), characterized in that: A mounting groove (2) is provided at the center of the bottom of the external seat (1), a rubber scraper (4) is provided at the bottom of the external seat (1), a mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber scraper (4), the top of the mounting plate (3) passes through the interior of the mounting groove (2) and is clamped with the mounting groove (2), five positioning grooves (8) are provided on the top of the mounting plate (3), five positioning plates (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting groove (2), movable grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the interior of the mounting plate (3) corresponding to the positioning groove (8), and the interior of the mounting plate (3) is provided with movable grooves (12) on the top and bottom corresponding to the movable groove (12). A slide groove (13), a movable block (14) is provided inside the movable groove (12), the top and bottom of the movable block (14) respectively penetrate into the interior of the two slide grooves (13) and are slidably connected to the slide grooves (13), the two movable blocks (14) arranged on the left and right are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with an arc-shaped fixed block (18), the two sides of the positioning plate (9) are provided with a fixed groove (10) at the bottom position, the two movable blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with a connecting plate (15), a movable rod (16) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (15), and one side of the movable rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (12).
2. The wiper blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external seat (1) is provided with clamping grooves (5) at both sides of the top of the corresponding mounting groove (2), and the top of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected with clamping plates (6) at both sides, and the top of the clamping plate (6) passes through the inside of the clamping groove (5) and is clamped with the clamping groove (5).
3. The wiper blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the external seat (1) is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt (7), and the bottom of the fixing bolt (7) passes through the interior of the clamping plate (6) and is threadedly connected to the clamping plate (6).
4. The wiper blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning plate (9) penetrates into the interior of the positioning groove (8) and is engaged with the positioning groove (8), and the bottom end surface of the positioning plate (9) is arc-shaped.
5. The wiper blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed groove (10) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (11), and the side of the arc-shaped fixed block (18) away from the movable block (14) penetrates into the interior of the fixed groove (10) and contacts the inner wall of the anti-slip pad (11).
6. The wiper blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (19) is provided inside the connecting plate (15), the other side of the movable rod (16) passes through the inside of the groove (19) and is fixedly connected to a slider (20), the slider (20) is slidably connected to the groove (19), a damping rod (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the groove (19), and a baffle (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the damping rod (21).
7. The wiper blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (17) is sleeved on the outer side of the movable rod (16), and two sides of the return spring (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (12) and the connecting plate (15) respectively.