Suspension cable walking vehicle

By designing a suspension walking vehicle, using a power mechanism to drive the wheels to clamp the suspension cable, the automatic transportation of photovoltaic panels is achieved, which solves the problem of slow manual transportation of photovoltaic panels and improves transportation speed and installation efficiency.

CN223224327UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15西安誉博机器人系统技术有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421783543.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing photovoltaic panels on flexible photovoltaic bracket systems, the process of manually transporting photovoltaic panels is slow, resulting in a long installation period.

Method used

A suspension walking vehicle is designed, including a shell, a power mechanism and four walking mechanisms. The walking mechanism clamps the suspension cable through the first wheel and the second wheel. The power mechanism drives the first wheel to rotate, so as to realize the suspension walking vehicle transporting photovoltaic panels on the suspension cable of the flexible photovoltaic bracket system.

Benefits of technology

Replace manual transportation, saves manpower, and has a faster transportation speed, shortening the installation period of photovoltaic panels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspension cable walking vehicle. The suspension cable walking vehicle comprises a shell, a power mechanism and four walking mechanisms. A mounting cavity is defined in the shell; the power mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity and can output power from the output end; the four walking mechanisms are arranged on the outer wall of the shell in a rectangular array mode, and each walking mechanism comprises a first wheel, a second wheel and a connecting frame. The connecting frame is connected to the outer side face of the shell, the first wheel and the second wheel are installed on the connecting frame, and the first wheel and the second wheel are arranged in a spaced mode in the vertical direction so as to clamp a suspension cable; at least one first wheel is connected to the output end of the power mechanism. The suspension cable walking vehicle can transport the photovoltaic panel on the suspension cable of the flexible photovoltaic support system, manual transportation is replaced, manpower is saved, compared with manual transportation, the suspension cable walking vehicle does not need to advance on a mountain road in the transportation process, the transportation speed is high, and the installation period of the photovoltaic panel is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of transportation devices, and in particular to a cable-stayed traveling vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the photovoltaic industry and the advancement of related technologies, flexible photovoltaic mounting systems have been widely used. Compared with traditional photovoltaic mounting systems, flexible photovoltaic mounting systems have the characteristics of large spans, high clearance, less foundation and fewer structural components. They can be well integrated with existing buildings. In mountainous terrain, the large span of flexible photovoltaic mounting systems can also be used to cross some ravines.

[0003] Currently, installing photovoltaic panels on flexible photovoltaic mounting systems requires manual transport of the panels to the installation location and subsequent installation. Because flexible photovoltaic mounting systems are often located in mountainous areas, transporting the panels is difficult for construction workers. Furthermore, the panels' heavy weight slows down the transportation process, further extending the installation time. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a cable-stayed traveling vehicle to solve the technical problems in the prior art of manual transportation of photovoltaic panels, which results in a slow transportation process and a long installation period.

[0005] A cable-suspended walking vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application includes: a shell, an installation chamber is defined in the shell; a power mechanism is arranged in the installation chamber and is configured to output power from its output end; and four walking mechanisms, which are arranged in a rectangular array on the outer wall of the shell; each of the walking mechanisms includes a first wheel, a second wheel and a connecting frame; the connecting frame is connected to the outer side surface of the shell; the first wheel and the second wheel are installed on the connecting frame, and the first wheel and the second wheel are spaced apart in the vertical direction to clamp the suspension cable; the first wheel of at least one of the walking mechanisms is connected to the output end of the power mechanism.

[0006] In a possible implementation, it further includes a transmission mechanism disposed in the installation chamber; the transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the output end of the power mechanism, and the multiple output ends of the transmission mechanism are respectively connected to the first wheel of each of the walking mechanisms.

[0007] In one possible implementation, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a first transmission assembly, a second transmission assembly and a third transmission assembly; the transmission shaft is arranged in the installation chamber, and the two ends of the transmission shaft respectively extend from the two sides of the shell and are respectively connected to the two first wheels coinciding with the rotation axis; the two ends of the first transmission assembly are respectively connected to the output end of the power mechanism and the transmission shaft; one end of the second transmission assembly and one end of the third transmission assembly are both connected to the transmission shaft, and the other end of the second transmission assembly and the other end of the third transmission assembly are respectively connected to the other two first wheels.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly, and the third transmission assembly are all belt transmission structures.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the connecting frame includes a first bracket, a second bracket and a locking assembly; the first bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the shell, the first wheel is mounted on the first bracket, and the second wheel is mounted on the second bracket; the locking assembly is connected to the first bracket and the second bracket, and is configured to detachably connect the first bracket to the second bracket.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the first bracket has a connecting rod, and the second bracket includes a hook portion and a load-bearing portion; the hook portion is connected to one end of the load-bearing portion and is used to be connected to the connecting rod; the load-bearing portion is mounted with the second wheel, and the other end of the load-bearing portion relative to the hook portion is used to be connected to the locking assembly.

[0011] In one possible implementation, a slot is provided at the end of the bearing portion relative to the hook portion, and the locking assembly includes a rotating shaft and a screw; one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first bracket; the front end of the screw is threadedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the first bracket, and the rear end of the screw is used to press against the side of the bearing portion away from the first bracket when the screw is located in the slot.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the locking assembly further includes a handle; one end of the handle is connected to the screw.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the power mechanism includes a battery, a controller, and a motor; the controller and the motor are both electrically connected to the battery; the motor signal is connected to the controller and is configured to output power from its own output end under the control of the controller.

[0014] The technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects:

[0015] An embodiment of the present application provides a cable-stayed vehicle, which includes a housing, a power mechanism, and four running mechanisms. The housing defines an installation chamber; the power mechanism is disposed in the installation chamber and is capable of outputting power from an output end; a rectangular array of four running mechanisms is disposed on the outer wall of the housing, and each running mechanism includes a first wheel, a second wheel, and a connecting frame. The connecting frame is connected to the outer side surface of the housing, and the first and second wheels are mounted on the connecting frame, and the first and second wheels are spaced apart in the vertical direction to clamp the suspension cable; at least one first wheel is connected to the output end of the power mechanism. When the cable-stayed vehicle is in operation, the photovoltaic panel is connected to the housing, and the first and second wheels of the running mechanism clamp the suspension cable. Each suspension cable has two running mechanisms, and the power mechanism drives at least one first wheel to rotate, so that the cable-stayed vehicle travels on the suspension cable of the flexible photovoltaic support system and drives the photovoltaic panel to be transported to the installation location. Therefore, the cable-stayed vehicle can transport photovoltaic panels on the cables of the flexible photovoltaic support system, thereby replacing manual transportation and saving manpower. Compared with manual transportation, the cable-stayed vehicle does not need to travel on mountain roads during transportation, and the transportation speed is faster, thereby shortening the installation period of the photovoltaic panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cable-stayed vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cable-stayed vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission mechanism provided in a cable-guided vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4A and Figure 4B A schematic structural diagram of the walking mechanism provided in two perspectives according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the second bracket and the second wheel provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 100-housing; 110-installation chamber;

[0024] 200-power mechanism; 210-battery;

[0025] 220-controller; 230-motor;

[0026] 300-travel mechanism; 310-first wheel;

[0027] 320-second wheel; 330-connecting frame;

[0028] 331-first bracket; 3311-connecting rod;

[0029] 332-second bracket; 3321-hook portion;

[0030] 3322-bearing portion; 3323-notch;

[0031] 333-locking assembly; 3331-rotating shaft;

[0032] 3332-screw; 3333-handle;

[0033] 400-transmission mechanism; 410-first transmission assembly;

[0034] 420-second transmission assembly; 430-third transmission assembly;

[0035] 440-drive shaft; 500-suspension cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0037] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the internal parts of two elements. In addition, the term "multiple" refers to two or more. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the cable-suspended traveling vehicle provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a housing 100 , a power mechanism 200 and four traveling mechanisms 300 .

[0039] The housing 100 defines an installation chamber 110 . The power mechanism 200 is disposed in the installation chamber 110 and is configured to output power from its output end. Four running mechanisms 300 are disposed in a rectangular array on the outer wall of the housing 100 .

[0040] Each running mechanism 300 includes a first wheel 310, a second wheel 320, and a connecting frame 330. The connecting frame 330 is connected to the outer side of the housing 100. The first wheel 310 and the second wheel 320 are mounted on the connecting frame 330 and are spaced apart in the vertical direction to clamp the suspension cable 500.

[0041] At least one first wheel 310 of the traveling mechanism 300 is connected to the output end of the power mechanism 200. Specifically, the output end of the power mechanism 200 can be directly connected to one first wheel 310, or indirectly connected to one first wheel 310 via an intermediate structure, or indirectly connected to multiple wheels via an intermediate structure.

[0042] When the cable traveler is in operation, the photovoltaic panel is connected to the housing 100, and the first wheel 310 and the second wheel 320 of the travel mechanism 300 clamp the cable 500. Two adjacent cables 500 each have two travel mechanisms 300, and the power mechanism 200 drives at least one first wheel 310 to rotate, so that the cable traveler travels on the cable 500 of the flexible photovoltaic support system and drives the photovoltaic panel to the installation location. Therefore, the cable traveler can transport photovoltaic panels on the cable 500 of the flexible photovoltaic support system, thereby replacing manual transportation and saving manpower. In addition, compared with manual transportation, the cable traveler does not need to travel on mountain roads during transportation, and the transportation speed is faster, thereby shortening the installation period of the photovoltaic panel.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present application, reference is made to Figure 3 The cable-suspended traveling vehicle further includes a transmission mechanism 400 disposed in the mounting chamber 110 ; the transmission mechanism 400 is transmission-connected to the output end of the power mechanism 200 , and multiple output ends of the transmission mechanism 400 are respectively connected to the first wheel 310 of each traveling mechanism 300 .

[0044] The transmission mechanism 400 transmits the power of the output end of the power mechanism 200 to each first wheel 310. Each first wheel 310 can actively move on the suspension cable 500, so that the suspension traveling vehicle has a large transportation capacity, ensuring that the photovoltaic panels can be smoothly transported to the installation location on the suspension cable 500 with a large slope.

[0045] Further, continue to refer to Figure 3 The transmission mechanism 400 includes a transmission shaft 440, a first transmission assembly 410, a second transmission assembly 420, and a third transmission assembly 430. The transmission shaft 440 is disposed in the mounting chamber 110. The two ends of the transmission shaft 440 extend from both sides of the housing 100 and are connected to the two first wheels 310 that coincide with the rotation axis 3331. For example, Figure 3 The rotation axis 3331 line of the first wheel 310 located on the left front of the shell 100 coincides with the rotation axis 3331 line of the first wheel 310 located on the right front of the shell 100, and the first wheel 310 located on the left front of the shell 100 and the first wheel 310 located on the right front of the shell 100 are respectively installed at both ends of the transmission shaft 440.

[0046] The two ends of the first transmission assembly 410 are respectively connected to the output end of the power mechanism 200 and the transmission shaft 440, so that the power mechanism 200 drives the two first wheels 310 to rotate through the first transmission assembly 410 and the transmission shaft 440. One end of the second transmission assembly 420 and one end of the third transmission assembly 430 are both connected to the transmission shaft 440. The other ends of the second transmission assembly 420 and the other ends of the third transmission assembly 430 are respectively connected to the other two first wheels 310. The second transmission assembly 420 and the third transmission assembly 430 transmit the rotational motion of the transmission shaft 440 to the other two first wheels 310. It should be noted that the two first wheels 310 connected to the second transmission assembly 420 and the third transmission assembly 430 are respectively located on two suspension cables 500, and the rotation axes 3331 can be aligned or not aligned.

[0047] Specifically, when the power mechanism 200 is working, the power at the output end of the power mechanism 200 is transmitted to the transmission shaft 440 through the first transmission assembly 410, causing the first wheels 310 installed at both ends of the transmission shaft 440 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 440 drives the other two first wheels 310 to rotate respectively through the second transmission assembly 420 and the third transmission assembly 430, thereby realizing the simultaneous rotation of the four first wheels 310 to actively move on the suspension cable 500.

[0048] Figure 3 The first transmission assembly 410, the second transmission assembly 420, and the third transmission assembly 430 shown are all belt drive structures; specifically, the belt drive structure includes two pulleys and a belt wrapped around the pulleys, wherein the belt can be a flat belt, a synchronous belt, a V-belt, etc. Of course, the first transmission group, the second transmission assembly 420, and the third transmission assembly 430 can also adopt other structural forms such as chain drive structures and gear drive structures.

[0049] Of course, the specific structure of the transmission mechanism 400 is not limited to the above. In other embodiments of the present application, the transmission mechanism 400 can also have other structural forms.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 4A and Figure 4B As shown, the connecting frame 330 includes a first bracket 331, a second bracket 332, and a locking assembly 333. The first bracket 331 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing 100, the first wheel 310 is mounted on the first bracket 331, and the second wheel 320 is mounted on the second bracket 332. The locking assembly 333 is connected to the first bracket 331 and the second bracket 332 and is configured to detachably connect the first bracket 331 to the second bracket 332.

[0051] The first bracket 331 and the second bracket 332 are detachably connected by the locking assembly 333, which can facilitate the installation of the suspension traveling vehicle on the suspension cable 500. Specifically, when installing the suspension traveling vehicle on the suspension cable 500, first disconnect the locking assembly 333 of each connecting frame 330 from the first bracket 331 and / or the second bracket 332, remove the second bracket 332 from the first bracket 331, and then place the two first wheels 310 on the left side of the shell 100 on one of the suspension cables 500, and place the two first wheels 310 on the right side of the shell 100 on the other suspension cable 500, and finally connect each second bracket 332 to the first bracket 331 correspondingly through the locking assembly 333. After the suspension traveling vehicle is installed on the two suspension cables 500, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown.

[0052] In addition, when transporting the suspension traveler, the construction workers disassemble the second bracket 332 from the first bracket 331, and a separate person transports the second bracket 332, so that the suspension traveler can be disassembled and transported, and the weight transported by each transporter is relatively small.

[0053] like Figure 4A 、 Figure 4B and Figure 5 As shown, the first bracket 331 has a connecting rod 3311, and the second bracket 332 includes a hook portion 3321 and a bearing portion 3322. The hook portion 3321 is connected to one end of the bearing portion 3322 and is configured to be connected to the connecting rod 3311. The bearing portion 3322 is mounted with the second wheel 320, and the other end of the bearing portion 3322, opposite the hook portion 3321, is configured to be connected to the locking assembly 333.

[0054] When the second bracket 332 needs to be connected to the first bracket 331, the hook portion 3321 is first hooked on the connecting rod 3311, and then the locking assembly 333 is used to connect the supporting portion 3322 to the first bracket 331. When the second bracket 332 needs to be removed from the first bracket 331, the locking assembly 333 is first disconnected from the supporting portion 3322, and then the hook portion 3321 is detached from the connecting rod 3311.

[0055] Continue to refer to Figure 4A and Figure 4B The end of the bearing portion 3322 opposite the hook portion 3321 is provided with a notch 3323. The locking assembly 333 includes a rotating shaft 3331 and a screw 3332. One end of the rotating shaft 3331 is rotatably connected to the first bracket 331; the front end of the screw 3332 is threadedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 3331 away from the first bracket 331. The rear end of the screw 3332 is used to press against the side of the bearing portion 3322 facing away from the first bracket 331 when the screw 3332 is located in the notch 3323.

[0056] The above structure of the locking assembly 333 enables quick assembly and disassembly of the first bracket 331 and the second bracket 332. Specifically, when the locking assembly 333 connects the first bracket 331 and the second bracket 332, the screw 3332 is first rotated about the rotating shaft 3331 so that the screw 3332 enters the notch 3323, and then the screw 3332 is rotated about its own axis so that the rear end of the screw 3332 presses against the side of the bearing portion 3322 facing away from the first bracket 331, thereby locking the first bracket 331 and the second bracket 332. When the second bracket 332 needs to be disassembled from the first bracket 331, the screw 3332 is first rotated about its own axis so that the rear end of the screw 3332 is disengaged from the side of the bearing portion 3322 facing away from the first bracket 331, and then the screw 3332 is removed from the notch 3323, and finally the hook portion 3321 is detached from the connecting rod 3311.

[0057] In addition, the locking assembly 333 further includes a handle 3333, one end of which is connected to the screw 3332. The construction worker can quickly and easily rotate the screw 3332 through the handle 3333. Specifically, when the screw 3332 needs to be rotated, the handle 3333 is held and rotated around the axis of the screw 3332.

[0058] Of course, the specific structure of the connecting frame 330 is not limited to the above. In other embodiments of the present application, the connecting frame 330 can also have other structural forms.

[0059] In some embodiments of the present application, reference is made to Figure 2 The power mechanism 200 includes a battery 210, a controller 220, and a motor 230. The controller 220 and the motor 230 are both electrically connected to the battery 210; the motor 230 is signal-connected to the controller 220 and is configured to output power from its own output terminal under the control of the controller 220.

[0060] The battery 210 provides power for the controller 220 and the motor 230. The controller 220 stores the rotation speed and steering instructions for controlling the motor 230, thereby achieving control of the travel direction and speed of the cable-stayed vehicle.

[0061] The cable-stayed vehicle can use a motor 230 to drive each first wheel 310 through a transmission assembly 410, thereby achieving a lightweight design and facilitating construction workers to travel the cable-stayed vehicle at a uniform speed.

[0062] Furthermore, the battery 210 is detachably connected to the housing 100. When transporting the cable-stayed vehicle, construction workers can remove the battery 210 and transport it by a single person, so that the weight transported by each transporter is relatively small.

[0063] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.

[0064] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A cable-stayed vehicle, characterized in that: include: a housing defining a mounting chamber therein; A power mechanism, arranged in the installation chamber and configured to output power from its output end; and four walking mechanisms, arranged in a rectangular array on the outer wall of the shell; each of the walking mechanisms includes a first wheel, a second wheel and a connecting frame; the connecting frame is connected to the outer side surface of the shell; the first wheel and the second wheel are installed on the connecting frame, and the first wheel and the second wheel are spaced apart in the vertical direction to clamp the suspension cable; the first wheel of at least one of the walking mechanisms is connected to the output end of the power mechanism.

2. The cable traveling vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transmission mechanism arranged in the installation chamber; the transmission mechanism is connected to the output end of the power mechanism, and the multiple output ends of the transmission mechanism are respectively connected to the first wheel of each of the walking mechanisms.

3. The cable-stayed vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a first transmission assembly, a second transmission assembly and a third transmission assembly; The transmission shaft is arranged in the installation chamber, and two ends of the transmission shaft extend from two sides of the housing respectively and are connected to the two first wheels whose rotation axes coincide with each other; The two ends of the first transmission assembly are respectively connected to the output end of the power mechanism and the transmission shaft; One end of the second transmission assembly and one end of the third transmission assembly are both connected to the transmission shaft, and the other end of the second transmission assembly and the other end of the third transmission assembly are respectively connected to the other two first wheels.

4. The cable-stayed vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly and the third transmission assembly are all belt transmission structures.

5. The cable traveling vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame includes a first bracket, a second bracket and a locking assembly; The first bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing, the first wheel is mounted on the first bracket, and the second wheel is mounted on the second bracket; The locking assembly is connected to the first bracket and the second bracket, and is configured to detachably connect the first bracket to the second bracket.

6. The cable-stayed vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first bracket has a connecting rod, and the second bracket includes a hook portion and a bearing portion; The hook portion is connected to one end of the bearing portion and is used to be connected to the connecting rod; The second wheel is mounted on the bearing portion, and the other end of the bearing portion opposite to the hook portion is used to be connected to the locking assembly.

7. The cable-stayed traveling vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the bearing portion relative to the hook portion is provided with a notch, and the locking assembly includes a rotating shaft and a screw; One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first bracket; The front end of the screw is threadedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the first bracket, and the rear end of the screw is used to press against the side of the bearing portion away from the first bracket when the screw is located in the notch.

8. The cable-stayed traveling vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking assembly further includes a handle; one end of the handle is connected to the screw.

9. The cable-stayed traveling vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a battery, a controller and a motor; The controller and the motor are both electrically connected to the battery; The motor signal is connected to the controller and is configured to output power from its own output end under the control of the controller.