Movable equipment for releasing static electricity in urban rail transit train
By designing a movable device with a bracelet and magnetic iron-absorbing block structure, the problem of static electricity release by urban rail transit train drivers when they frequently sit up is solved, the rapid release and control of static electricity is achieved, and the convenience and comfort of use is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422829456.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, urban rail transit train drivers cannot effectively release static electricity when they frequently sit up and touch the switch handle, resulting in an electric shock feeling and lack of electrostatic release equipment for the human body.
A movable device including a bracelet, conductive plate, magnetic iron block and grounding device is designed. The rapid absorption and connection characteristics of magnetic iron block and the limiting structure of rollers and clockwork are used to realize the automatic release and control of static electricity to meet the needs of different drivers.
The rapid release of static electricity is achieved, which reduces the driver's additional workload, improves the convenience and comfort of use, and adapts to individual differences between different drivers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223224341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile human body static electricity release, in particular to a movable device for releasing static electricity in urban rail transit trains. Background Art
[0002] Static electricity is a phenomenon caused by an imbalance in electrical charge on the surface of an object. Static electricity can cause numerous problems in industry and daily life, including discomfort, safety hazards, and even fires or explosions. In the electronics industry, the release of static electricity can damage precision components, while in the chemical industry, the accumulation of static electricity can cause explosions or fires. Therefore, effectively dissipating and controlling static electricity on the human body has become a pressing challenge in these industries.
[0003] In the existing technology, there have been technologies including anti-static wristbands and human body anti-static balls, which have achieved the beneficial effect of reducing or controlling static electricity to a certain extent. However, in the existing technology, there is no technology that takes the human body as the main body and aims to solve the problem of eliminating the electric shock sensation caused by static electricity to the human body, especially for industries such as urban rail transit train drivers who need to get up and sit frequently and frequently touch switch handles, which may cause electric shock sensation.
[0004] Therefore, a movable device for discharging static electricity in urban rail transit trains is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a movable device for discharging static electricity in urban rail transit trains, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a movable device for discharging static electricity in an urban rail transit train, comprising a wristband made of elastic fabric;
[0007] The wristband is movably provided with a snap plate, on which a conductive plate is movably provided. The conductive plate is made of a highly conductive metal material and is arc-shaped.
[0008] A shorter wire is installed on the conductive plate, a magnetic iron block is installed on the shorter wire, another magnetic iron block is magnetically connected to the magnetic iron block, a longer wire is installed on the other magnetic iron block, a grounding device is installed on one end of the longer wire, and the grounding device is installed on the floor.
[0009] Preferably, an operating table is installed on the floor, a partition is installed on the operating table, a fixed bracket is installed on the partition, a rebound spring is installed on the fixed bracket, a roller is rotatably installed on the rebound spring, and a longer wire is wound around the roller.
[0010] Preferably, the shorter wire is made of copper soft wire, the surface of which is wrapped with insulating material and its length is ten centimeters.
[0011] Preferably, the longer wire is made of copper soft wire, the surface of which is wrapped with insulating material and the length is four meters.
[0012] Preferably, two negative pressure cylinders are symmetrically provided on the partition, and the bottom sides of the two negative pressure cylinders are funnel-shaped and in contact with the upper surface of the operating table.
[0013] Preferably, a threaded rod is threadedly mounted on the negative pressure cylinder, a rubber piston is rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the threaded rod, and the rubber piston is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the negative pressure cylinder.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] (1) The utility model, by setting a shorter wire, enables the driver to effectively control the effect of the re-attraction of the magnetic iron block with the longer wire; by setting the magnetic iron block, the characteristic of the magnetic iron block that can be attracted quickly is utilized to increase the attraction speed, thereby not increasing the driver's extra workload.
[0016] (2) The present invention effectively controls the extension and retraction ratio of the longer wire by setting the limit of the roller and the spring. When the operator leaves the workstation, the longer wire is pulled out and the spring is not stressed. When the operator leaves the workstation beyond the set maximum distance, the spring is stressed to retract the longer wire. When the longer wire is retracted to its initial position, the spring is not stressed, preparing for the next stretching.
[0017] (3) The utility model, through the arrangement of the partition, the negative pressure cylinder, the threaded rod and the rubber piston, etc., during use, the threaded rod is used to drive the rubber piston to move upward, thereby conveniently reducing the pressure in the space enclosed by the negative pressure cylinder and the operating table, and then conveniently fixing and moving the roller on the fixed bracket, so that it can adapt to the use of different drivers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partially expanded structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the negative pressure cylinder, threaded rod and rubber piston of the utility model;
[0022] In the figure: 1. Bracelet; 2. Conductive plate; 3. Magnetic iron block; 4. Snap plate; 5. Rebound spring; 6. Longer wire; 7. Shorter wire; 8. Grounding device; 9. Fixed bracket; 10. Roller; 11. Partition; 12. Negative pressure cylinder; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Rubber piston; 15. Operating table; 16. Floor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a movable device for releasing static electricity in urban rail transit trains, including a wristband 1, which is made of elastic fabric material. The wristband is made of high-elastic non-woven fabric to adapt to the use of different drivers and increase the wearing comfort.
[0025] Furthermore, a snap plate 4 is movably mounted on the wristband 1, and a conductive plate 2 is movably mounted on the snap plate 4. The conductive plate 2 is made of a highly conductive metal material and is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped conductive plate 2 is used to better fit the shape of the human wrist. The width of the conductive plate 2 is consistent with the width of the wristband to increase wearing comfort. The high conductivity of the conductive plate 2 can quickly and easily conduct electric charges. At the same time, the snap plate 4 is detachable, which makes it easy for the wearer to clean the wristband 1 in time when not in use.
[0026] Furthermore, a shorter wire 7 is installed on the conductive plate 2. The shorter wire 7 is made of copper soft wire, and its surface is wrapped with insulating material and its length is ten centimeters. A magnetic iron block 3 is installed on the shorter wire 7. The magnetic iron block 3 is magnetically connected to another magnetic iron block 3. A longer wire 6 is installed on the other magnetic iron block 3. The longer wire 6 is made of copper soft wire, and its surface is wrapped with insulating material and its length is four meters. A grounding device 8 is installed on one end of the longer wire 6, and the grounding device 8 is installed on the floor 16. The conductive plate 2 is used to transfer the charge of the human body to the magnetic iron block 3, and then to the longer wire 6 through the magnetic iron block 3, and then to the grounding device 8 through the longer wire 6, and finally to the floor 16 through the grounding device 8, so that static electricity can be released. At the same time, the two magnetic iron blocks 3 can attract and attract each other within a diameter of 2 cm of the conductive plate, and can transfer static charge after attraction.
[0027] Furthermore, an operating table 15 is installed on the floor 16, a partition 11 is installed on the operating table 15, a fixed bracket 9 is installed on the partition 11, a rebound spring 5 is installed on the fixed bracket 9, a roller 10 is rotatably installed on the rebound spring 5, a longer wire 6 is wound around the roller 10, and the deformation degree of the rebound spring 5 is adjustable so that the roller 10 is controlled to retract the extended longer wire 6 to the initial length position, and the fixed bracket 9 is set at the lower right side of the driver's cab for convenient grounding.
[0028] Example 2: On the basis of Example 1, in order to enable the roller 10 to adapt to the use of different users, two negative pressure cylinders 12 are symmetrically provided on the partition 11. The bottom sides of the two negative pressure cylinders 12 are funnel-shaped and in contact with the upper surface of the operating table 15. A threaded rod 13 is threadedly installed on the negative pressure cylinder 12, and a rubber piston 14 is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the threaded rod 13. The rubber piston 14 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the negative pressure cylinder 12. After moving the partition 11 to a suitable position, it is only necessary to manually rotate the threaded rod 13. The threaded rod 13 drives the rubber piston 14 to move upward, thereby reducing the pressure in the space enclosed by the negative pressure cylinder 12 and the operating table 15, and then the partition 11 can be conveniently fixed on the operating table 15 for use. It is not only convenient and quick, but also practical and simple. The remaining features are the same as those of Example 1.
[0029] The working principle is as follows: the bracelet 1 connects the conductive plate 2 and the shorter wire 7 through the snap plate 4, the conductive plate 2 contacts the human wrist on the inside of the bracelet 1, and the other end of the shorter wire 7 is equipped with a magnetic iron block 3. The above components constitute the human wear part, which is worn on the right wrist of the human body. One end of the longer wire 6 is grounded and set under the driving console, and the other end of the longer wire 6 is equipped with a magnetic iron block 3 and set on the upper right side of the driving console. The longer wire 6 is wound on the roller 10, and the roller 10 retracts the longer wire 6 through the limiting device of the rebound spring 5. When the driver needs to get up to open or close the door, the right wrist leaves the original position. At this time, the bracelet 1 drives the wire to move. When the wrist leaves the specified position, the wire is tightened and the magnetic iron block 3 is disconnected. At this time, the static electricity is released when a stand-up is completed. When the magnetic iron block 3 After disconnection, the rebound spring 5 starts to move under force, causing the roller to retract the longer wire 6. When it is retracted to its original position, the rebound spring 5 returns to its unstressed state and waits for the next force. When the driver finishes opening and closing the door and enters the driver's cab, his wrist is close to the original position. The driver only needs to move his wrist slightly to re-engage the magnetic iron block 3. When the roller 10 needs to be moved, it is only necessary to manually move the partition 11 to the specified position, and then make the negative pressure cylinder 12 on the partition 11 fit with the surface of the operating table 15, and then manually rotate the threaded rod 13 to move it upward. The threaded rod 13 and the rubber piston 14 slide on the inner wall of the negative pressure cylinder 12, thereby quickly reducing the pressure in the space enclosed by the negative pressure cylinder 12 and the operating table 15, so that the partition 11 can be fixed on the operating table 15 for use.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A movable device for discharging static electricity in urban rail transit trains, characterized by: The invention comprises a wristband (1), wherein the wristband (1) is made of elastic cloth material; A snap plate (4) is movably mounted on the wristband (1), and a conductive plate (2) is movably mounted on the snap plate (4). The conductive plate (2) is made of a highly conductive metal material and is arranged in an arc shape. A shorter wire (7) is installed on the conductive plate (2), a magnetic iron block (3) is installed on the shorter wire (7), another magnetic iron block (3) is magnetically connected to the magnetic iron block (3), a longer wire (6) is installed on the other magnetic iron block (3), a grounding device (8) is installed on one end of the longer wire (6), and the grounding device (8) is installed on the floor (16).
2. The movable device for discharging static electricity in an urban rail transit train according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating table (15) is installed on the floor (16), a partition (11) is installed on the operating table (15), a fixed bracket (9) is installed on the partition (11), a rebound spring (5) is installed on the fixed bracket (9), a roller (10) is rotatably installed on the rebound spring (5), and a longer wire (6) is wound around the roller (10).
3. The movable device for discharging static electricity in an urban rail transit train according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shorter wire (7) is made of a copper soft wire, the surface of which is wrapped with an insulating material and has a length of ten centimeters.
4. The movable device for discharging static electricity in an urban rail transit train according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longer wire (6) is made of a copper soft wire, the surface of which is wrapped with an insulating material and has a length of four meters.
5. The movable device for discharging static electricity in an urban rail transit train according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two negative pressure cylinders (12) are symmetrically arranged on the partition (11), and the bottom sides of the two negative pressure cylinders (12) are arranged in a funnel shape and contact the upper surface of the operating table (15).
6. The movable device for discharging static electricity in an urban rail transit train according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded rod (13) is threadedly mounted on the negative pressure cylinder (12), a rubber piston (14) is rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the threaded rod (13), and the rubber piston (14) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the negative pressure cylinder (12).