Feeding hopper for rice processing
By introducing a biaxial motor-driven bevel gear and cam mechanism into the rice processing hopper, the problem of blockage of the hopper is solved, and the smoothness and continuity of feeding are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422628549.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing rice processing hopper is prone to blockage when the feed is added too fast, and manual intervention is required to affect the sustainability of the feeding.
A hopper for rice processing is designed. By connecting the square barrel at the bottom of the bucket body, and driving the tapered gears and cam mechanisms with a dual-axis motor, the bucket body moves back and forth in the vertical direction, causing the rice to slide relative to the inner wall of the square barrel to avoid blockage.
The smoothness of rice feeding is achieved, blockage is avoided, and the continuity and efficiency of feeding is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223224993U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to rice processing equipment, in particular to a feeding hopper for rice processing. Background Art
[0002] The process of processing paddy into rice is a relatively complicated one, which mainly includes the following steps: cleaning, de-stoning, hulling, separation of rice and dregs, rice milling, polishing, grading, color sorting, magnetic separation, packaging and storage. No matter which process is used, a feeding hopper is required.
[0003] Publication number CN205511992U discloses a stirring rice vacuum dryer, in which a drying cylinder is connected to a vacuum pump, a hollow rotating shaft is installed in the drying cylinder, and a heating stirring rod is installed on the rotating shaft. The heating stirring rod is a steel pipe with an electric heating tube rod built in. The rotating shaft is connected to a stirring motor, and a feeding hopper is installed on the top of the drying cylinder. The vacuum pump, stirring motor and heating stirring rod are connected to a control device.
[0004] The stirring rice vacuum dryer adopts a simple conical feeding hopper structure for feeding. When feeding too quickly, it is easy to form a blockage at the bottom of the feeding hopper. After the blockage, it needs to be manually poked with a wooden stick, which is not conducive to continuous feeding. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a feeding hopper for rice processing, which makes the feeding smoother by reciprocating the hopper body in the vertical direction during the feeding process.
[0006] The cam is connected to the gear train of claim 1, wherein the cam is connected to the gear train of the first gear and the cam is connected to the gear train of the second gear.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of U-shaped openings are provided on the side of the second rectangular flange ring, a positioning base box connected to the U-shaped opening is provided on the bottom side of the U-shaped opening, a socket is provided at the outer end of the positioning base box, a screw is inserted into the positioning base box, the upper end of the screw passes through the first rectangular flange ring and is screwed with a nut, a first spring is sleeved on the screw between the nut and the first rectangular flange, and a second spring is sleeved on the screw between the first rectangular flange and the second rectangular flange ring.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided between the first rectangular flange ring and the side wall of the square tube.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting hole for mounting the movable strut is provided on the first rectangular flange ring, and a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring are respectively provided on the upper side and the lower side of the mounting hole on the movable strut.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting sleeve coaxial with the movable strut is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the second rectangular flange ring.
[0011] Preferably, the shaft seats are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cam.
[0012] The cam is connected to the gear train of claim 1, wherein the cam is connected to the gear train of the first gear and the cam is connected to the gear train of the second gear.
[0013] The usage and beneficial effects of the feeding hopper for rice processing are as follows: the rice to be processed is poured downwardly through the hopper body; when the amount of rice poured in is large, in order to avoid clogging of the square tube position, the side rotating shafts on both sides are driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the double-shaft motor and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, thereby driving the two cams to rotate synchronously; the plate body is pushed to move vertically under the rotation of the cam, thereby pushing the square tube located at the upper end of the connecting tube to move vertically; under this reciprocating movement, the rice and the inner wall of the square tube are prompted to continuously slide relative to each other, which plays a good unblocking role and thus avoids clogging.
[0014] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description of the embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention but do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a feeding hopper for rice processing;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic top view of a preferred embodiment of a feeding hopper for rice processing;
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 AA cross-sectional structure diagram.
[0019] Description of Reference Numerals
[0020] 1-Connecting tube; 2-Second rectangular flange ring; 3-Square tube; 4-Bucket body; 5-First rectangular flange ring; 6-Reinforcement rib; 7-U-shaped mouth; 8-Positioning bottom box; 9-Limiting sleeve; 10-Movable support rod; 11-Plate body; 12-Axle seat; 13-Side shaft; 14-Cam; 15-Dual-axis motor; 16-First bevel gear; 17-Second bevel gear; 18-Screw; 19-Second spring; 20-First spring; 21-Flat washer; 22-Nut; 23-First limiting ring; 24-Second limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0022] In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, directional words contained in terms such as "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside" merely represent the orientation of the term in normal usage, or are common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as limitations on the term.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3The rice processing feeding hopper shown in the figure includes a hopper body 4, a square tube 3 is connected to the bottom of the hopper body 4, a first rectangular flange ring 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the square tube 3, a connecting tube 1 is slidingly sleeved on the bottom of the square tube 3, a second rectangular flange ring 2 corresponding to the first rectangular flange ring 5 is provided on the top of the connecting tube 1, the first rectangular flange ring 5 and the second rectangular flange ring 2 are elastically connected, and two movable struts 10 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the first rectangular flange ring 5. 10 slides through the second rectangular flange ring 2, the bottom of the movable strut 10 is fixed with a plate body 11, a dual-axis motor 15 is installed on the front or right side of the connecting tube 1, and the two ends of the dual-axis motor 15 are sleeved with a first bevel gear 16, and the left and right sides of the connecting tube 1 are installed with a side rotating shaft 13 through the shaft seat 12, and the front end of the side rotating shaft 13 is sleeved with a second bevel gear 17 that meshes with the first bevel gear 16, and a cam 14 that contacts and cooperates with the plate body 11 is fixedly sleeved on the side rotating shaft 13.
[0024] Through the implementation of the above technical solution, the connecting cylinder 1 in the utility model is docked with the feed port of the rice processing equipment. When in use, the rice to be processed is poured downward through the bucket body 4. When the amount of rice poured is large, in order to avoid the blockage of the square cylinder 3, the side shafts 13 on both sides are driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the dual-axis motor 15 and the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 17, thereby driving the two cams 14 to rotate synchronously. Under the rotation of the cam 14, the plate body 11 is pushed to move vertically, thereby pushing the square cylinder 3 located at the upper end of the connecting cylinder 1 to move vertically. Under this reciprocating movement, the rice and the inner wall of the square cylinder 3 are continuously sliding relative to each other, which plays a good dredging role, thereby avoiding blockage.
[0025] In this embodiment, in order to further provide an elastic connection structure between the first rectangular flange ring 5 and the second rectangular flange ring 2, a plurality of U-shaped openings 7 are provided on the side of the second rectangular flange ring 2, and a positioning bottom box 8 connected to the U-shaped opening 7 is provided on the bottom side of the U-shaped opening 7. The outer end of the positioning bottom box 8 is provided with a socket, and a screw 18 is inserted into the positioning bottom box 8. The upper end of the screw 18 passes through the first rectangular flange ring 5 and is screwed with a nut 22. A first spring 20 is sleeved on the screw 18 between the nut 22 and the first rectangular flange, and a second spring 19 is sleeved on the screw 18 between the first rectangular flange and the second rectangular flange ring 2. When assembling the elastic connection structure, insert the outer hexagonal cap end of the screw 18 into the positioning base box 8 from the side, and the screw part extends upward from the U-shaped opening 7. The second spring 19 is installed, and then the first rectangular flange is moved downward so that the through hole set on the first rectangular flange is inserted into the corresponding screw. Then the first spring 20 and the flat washer 21 are installed in sequence and locked with the nut 22. Under the action of the cam 14, the first rectangular flange can be located between the first spring 20 and the second spring 19 and move back and forth elastically, thereby increasing the vibration effect and improving the smoothness of material feeding.
[0026] In addition, through the positioning bottom box 8, the positioning bottom box 8 can limit the position of the screw 18 in the vertical direction to prevent it from moving with the first rectangular flange.
[0027] In this embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 6 are provided between the first rectangular flange ring 5 and the sidewall of the square tube 3. These ribs 6 enhance the connection strength between the first rectangular flange ring 5 and the sidewall of the square tube 3. The ribs 6 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the first rectangular flange ring 5. Furthermore, the first rectangular flange ring 5 and the sidewall of the square tube 3 can be connected by welding.
[0028] In this embodiment, the first rectangular flange ring 5 is provided with a mounting hole for the movable strut 10. A first retaining ring 23 and a second retaining ring 24 are provided above and below the mounting hole, respectively. The first retaining ring 23 and the second retaining ring 24 define the position between the upper end of the movable strut 10 and the first rectangular flange ring 5, facilitating the advancement of the first rectangular flange ring 5. Alternatively, the first retaining ring 23 and the second retaining ring 24 can be replaced by threaded sleeves. In this case, a screw corresponding to the threaded sleeve is provided at the upper end of the movable strut 10 to adjust the relative position of the plate 11 and the cam 14.
[0029] In this embodiment, a limiting sleeve 9 coaxial with the movable strut 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the second rectangular flange ring 2. The setting of the limiting sleeve 9 increases the stability of the vertical movement of the movable strut 10.
[0030] In this embodiment, the shaft seat 12 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cam 14. Through such an arrangement, the shaft seat 12 can stably support the side shafts 13 on both sides of the cam 14.
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any appropriate manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not further describe various possible combinations.
[0033] In addition, the various embodiments of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding hopper for rice processing, characterized in that: The rice processing feeding hopper comprises a hopper body (4), the bottom of the hopper body (4) is connected to a square tube (3), the outer fixed sleeve of the square tube (3) is provided with a first rectangular flange ring (5), the bottom of the square tube (3) is provided with a connecting tube (1) which is slidably sleeved, the top of the connecting tube (1) is provided with a second rectangular flange ring (2) corresponding to the first rectangular flange ring (5), the first rectangular flange ring (5) and the second rectangular flange ring (2) are elastically connected, two movable struts (10) are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the first rectangular flange ring (5), and the movable struts (10) slide through The second rectangular flange ring (2) is provided, the bottom of the movable support rod (10) is fixedly connected to a plate body (11), a dual-axis motor (15) is installed on the front side or right side of the connecting cylinder (1), and the two ends of the dual-axis motor (15) are sleeved with a first bevel gear (16), and the left and right sides of the connecting cylinder (1) are installed with a side rotating shaft (13) through an axle seat (12), and the front end of the side rotating shaft (13) is sleeved with a second bevel gear (17) meshing with the first bevel gear (16), and a cam (14) is fixedly sleeved on the side rotating shaft (13) and contacts and cooperates with the plate body (11).
2. The rice processing hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the second rectangular flange ring (2) is provided with a plurality of U-shaped openings (7), the bottom side of the U-shaped opening (7) is provided with a positioning bottom box (8) which is in communication with the U-shaped opening (7), the outer end of the positioning bottom box (8) is provided with a socket, a screw (18) is inserted into the positioning bottom box (8), the upper end of the screw (18) passes through the first rectangular flange ring (5) and is screwed with a nut (22), a first spring (20) is sleeved on the screw (18) between the nut (22) and the first rectangular flange, and a second spring (19) is sleeved on the screw (18) between the first rectangular flange and the second rectangular flange ring (2).
3. The rice processing hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs (6) are provided between the first rectangular flange ring (5) and the side wall of the square tube (3).
4. The rice processing feeding hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rectangular flange ring (5) is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the movable support rod (10); A first limiting ring (23) and a second limiting ring (24) are respectively provided on the upper side and the lower side of the mounting hole of the movable support rod (10).
5. The rice processing feeding hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (9) coaxial with the movable support rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the second rectangular flange ring (2).
6. The rice processing feeding hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft seat (12) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cam (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stirring formula corn vacuum drying machine
CN205511992U