Spooling quick-changing assembly of spooling machine for combed compact spinning production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning silk yarn winding, and provides a spooling quick-changing assembly of a spooling machine for combed compact spinning production, which comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is provided with a yarn loading device, and the side surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate. Through mutual cooperation among components such as a motor, a gear and a rack of the automatic discharging mechanism, after the winding machine finishes work, a worker starts the motor to enable a connecting rod to drive a push plate and a push rod to move, the push rod firstly pushes a fixing plug to enable the fixing plug to enter a fixing plate under pushing force, a winding drum is released from fixation, then the push plate pushes the winding drum, and the winding drum is automatically discharged. The spools slide towards the interior of the collecting groove through the inclined face of the inclined plate and finally fall into the collecting box, the completed spools are collected, the automatic discharging effect is achieved through the design, labor force of manual discharging is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile silk thread winding, and specifically to a winding quick-change component of a winding machine for combed compact spinning production. Background Art

[0002] Winding is the first step in weaving preparation. Its task is to process the bobbins or hanks of yarn from the spinning section into packages that meet specific requirements on the winder. As the final step in spinning and the first step in weaving, winding serves as a bridge between the two processes, thus playing a crucial role in the textile industry.

[0003] According to the formula, a winding quick-change assembly of a winding machine for combed compact spinning production (publication number: CN221295741U) includes a fixed bottom ring, a plurality of temporary storage tubes are fixed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on one side of the fixed bottom ring, a winding body is provided inside the plurality of temporary storage tubes, a fixed column is fixed between the inner walls of the fixed bottom ring, a docking joint is fixed at one end of the fixed column, the outer surface of the docking joint is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, and a discharge port is opened on one side of the rotating ring near the edge of the outer surface.

[0004] In the above application, due to the mutual cooperation between the temporary storage bobbin and the winding body assembly, it is difficult to solve the function of automatic unloading after the winding work is completed. As a result, the winding bobbin can only be replaced after manual unloading is required after the winding work is completed, which reduces the work and production efficiency. Therefore, we propose a winding quick-change assembly for a winding machine for combed compact spinning production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bobbin quick-change assembly for a combed compact spinning production winder, which cooperates with the motor, gear, rack and other components of the automatic unloading mechanism. When the winder is finished working, the staff starts the motor to make the connecting rod drive the push plate and the push rod to move left to right. The push rod first pushes the fixed plug, so that the fixed plug is pushed into the fixed plate, and the bobbin is released from fixation. Then the push plate pushes the bobbin, so that the bobbin slides into the collection tank through the inclined surface of the inclined plate, and finally falls into the collection box. The completed bobbin is collected. After unloading is completed, the fixed plug is reset by the elasticity of the reset spring. This design achieves the effect of automatic unloading, reduces the labor of manual unloading, improves work efficiency, and solves the existing problems.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a winding quick-change assembly of a winding machine for combed compact spinning production, comprising a workbench, a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a thread loading device provided on the top of the support plate, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, and an automatic unloading mechanism provided on the top of the workbench;

[0008] The automatic unloading mechanism includes a motor, the side of the motor is connected to the side of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor passes through the side of the mounting plate and is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, a slide groove is provided on the top of the workbench, a sliding column is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, the end of the sliding column away from the inside of the slide groove is fixedly connected to a rack, the top of the rack is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the top of the rack is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixed plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod, a return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate, and an end of the return spring away from the side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plug. The push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod to push the fixing plug to make the winding bobbin contact and fixed.

[0010] Furthermore, the side of the fixed plug is elastically connected to the side of the fixed plate through a return spring, and the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with an inclined plate. The side of the fixed plug is elastically connected to the side of the fixed plate through the return spring. The function of the fixed plug is to reset through the elasticity of the return spring when the push rod is not pushed. The function of the inclined plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench is to move the winding bobbin through the inclined plate after unloading.

[0011] Furthermore, a collecting groove is provided on the side of the support plate, and a collecting box is slidably connected inside the collecting groove. The function of the collecting groove on the side of the support plate is to allow the completed windings to enter the collecting groove through the inclined plate, and the function of the collecting box is slidably connected inside the collecting groove to collect the completed windings.

[0012] Furthermore, the circumferential surface of the gear and the side surface of the rack are meshed with each other, and the circumferential surface of the fixing plug is located on the displacement trajectory of the push rod. The role of the mutual meshing of the circumferential surface of the gear and the side surface of the rack is to ensure that the gear can drive the rack to move during rotation, and the role of the circumferential surface of the fixing plug being located on the displacement trajectory of the push rod is to ensure that the fixing plug can be pushed during the movement of the push rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a bobbin changing device is provided on the top of the workbench, and the bobbin changing device includes a turntable, the interior of the turntable is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the side of the turntable is fixedly connected to a storage barrel, the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a baffle, the side of the baffle is provided with a discharge port, the inner wall of the storage barrel is fixedly connected to an extrusion spring, the end of the extrusion spring away from the inner wall of the storage barrel is fixedly connected to a feed plate, and the side of the feed plate is fixedly connected to a support shaft. The bobbin changing device is provided on the top of the workbench, which can automatically and quickly replace the yarn bobbins on the spinning machine, reducing manual replacement labor.

[0014] Furthermore, the side of the feed plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel through an extrusion spring, and the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a limiting plate. The side of the feed plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel through an extrusion spring. The function of the feed plate is to transport the bobbin to the designated position through the elasticity of the extrusion spring, and the function of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench to prevent the replaced yarn bobbin from falling out of the working area.

[0015] Furthermore, a loading port is provided on the circumferential surface of the material storage barrel, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the loading port. The loading port is provided on the circumferential surface of the material storage barrel for adding yarn bobbins into the material storage barrel.

[0016] Furthermore, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate. The function of the cover plate fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft is to prevent the yarn bobbin from falling out of the storage barrel when the storage barrel is working, and the function of the handle fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate is to facilitate the staff to open the loading port.

[0017] Furthermore, the number of the material storage barrels, extrusion springs and cover plates is set to four, and the circular array along the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft. The function of the material storage barrels, extrusion springs and cover plates is to reduce the number of times the yarn bobbins are added and improve work efficiency.

[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] The utility model realizes the mutual cooperation between the motor, gear and rack components of the automatic unloading mechanism. When the winding machine finishes working, the staff starts the motor to make the connecting rod drive the push plate and the push rod to move left and right. The push rod first pushes the fixed plug, so that the fixed plug is pushed into the fixed plate, and the winding is released. Then the push plate pushes the winding to make the winding slide into the collection groove through the inclined surface of the inclined plate and finally fall into the collection box to collect the completed winding. After unloading is completed, the fixed plug is reset by the elasticity of the reset spring. This design realizes the effect of automatic unloading, reduces the labor of manual unloading, and improves work efficiency.

[0020] The utility model realizes the mutual cooperation among the turntable, storage barrel and feed plate of the bobbin changing device. The staff first pulls the cover plate on the rotating shaft through the handle to open the loading port and add the yarn bobbin into the storage barrel. Then, the motor is started to align the storage barrel outlet on the turntable with the discharge port of the baffle. At this time, the yarn bobbin inside the storage barrel is driven by the feed plate to send the yarn bobbin out of the storage barrel through the elasticity of the extrusion spring, and moves to the fixed plug through the discharge port to fix the yarn bobbin. This design realizes the effect of timely replacement of the bobbin, and automatically replaces the bobbin multiple times through multiple storage barrels, reducing the labor of manual replacement.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional appearance of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional cross-section from the first perspective;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle three-dimensional cross-section;

[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure of A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure of B.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0029] 1. Workbench; 2. Support plate; 3. Wire loading device; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Automatic unloading mechanism; 51. Motor; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Gear; 54. Slide; 55. Sliding column; 56. Rack; 57. Connecting rod; 58. Push plate; 59. Fixed plate; 510. Push rod; 511. Return spring; 512. Fixed plug; 513. Inclined plate; 514. Collecting trough; 515. Collecting box; 6. Winding changing device; 61. Turntable; 62. Storage barrel; 63. Baffle; 64. Discharge port; 65. Extrusion spring; 66. Feeding plate; 67. Support shaft; 68. Limiting plate; 69. Loading port; 610. Rotating shaft; 611. Cover plate; 612. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 3 、 Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a winding quick-change assembly for a winding machine for combed compact spinning production, comprising a workbench 1, a support plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a wire loading device 3 provided on the top of the support plate 2, a mounting plate 4 fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 2, and an automatic unloading mechanism 5 provided on the top of the workbench 1;

[0033] The automatic unloading mechanism 5 includes a motor 51. The side of the motor 51 is connected to the side of the mounting plate 4. The output shaft of the motor 51 passes through the side of the mounting plate 4 and is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate 4. The output shaft of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 52. The circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the gear 53. A slide groove 54 is provided on the top of the workbench 1. The inside of the slide groove 54 is slidably connected to a sliding column 55. The end of the sliding column 55 away from the inside of the slide groove 54 is fixedly connected to a rack 56. The top of the rack 56 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 57. The end of the connecting rod 57 away from the top of the rack 56 is fixedly connected to a push plate 58. The top of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 59.

[0034] A push rod 510 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 57, and a return spring 511 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 59. The end of the return spring 511 away from the side of the fixed plate 59 is fixedly connected to a fixing plug 512. The side of the connecting rod 57 is fixedly connected with the push rod 510 to push the fixing plug 512 to make the winding bobbin contact and fixed.

[0035] The side of the fixed plug 512 is elastically connected to the side of the fixed plate 59 through the return spring 511, and the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 513. The side of the fixed plug 512 is elastically connected to the side of the fixed plate 59 through the return spring 511. The function of the fixed plug 512 being reset by the elasticity of the return spring 511 when it is not pushed by the push rod 510. The function of the inclined plate 513 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 is to move the winding bobbin through the inclined plate 513 after unloading.

[0036] A collecting groove 514 is provided on the side of the support plate 2, and a collecting box 515 is slidably connected inside the collecting groove 514. The function of the collecting groove 514 on the side of the support plate 2 is to allow the completed windings to enter the collecting groove 514 through the inclined plate 513, and the function of the collecting groove 514 is slidably connected inside the collecting box 515 to collect the completed windings.

[0037] The circumferential surface of the gear 53 is meshed with the side surface of the rack 56, and the circumferential surface of the fixed plug 512 is located on the displacement trajectory of the push rod 510. The role of the mutual meshing of the circumferential surface of the gear 53 and the side surface of the rack 56 is to ensure that the rotation of the gear 53 can drive the rack 56 to move, and the role of the circumferential surface of the fixed plug 512 being located on the displacement trajectory of the push rod 510 is to ensure that the fixed plug 512 can be pushed during the movement of the push rod 510.

[0038] In this embodiment, when the winding machine is finished working, the staff starts the motor 51, the output shaft of the motor 51 rotates counterclockwise, the output shaft of the motor 51 rotates counterclockwise to drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate counterclockwise, the rotating shaft 52 rotates counterclockwise to drive the gear 53 to rotate counterclockwise, because the gear 53 and the rack 56 are meshed with each other, the gear 53 rotates counterclockwise to drive the rack 56 to move from left to right inside the slide groove 54 through the sliding column 55, and the rack 56 moves from left to right to drive the connecting rod 57 to move from left to right. The bobbin moves from left to right, and the connecting rod 57 moves from left to right, driving the push plate 58 and the push rod 510 to move from left to right. The push rod 510 first pushes the fixed plug 512, so that the fixed plug 512 is pushed into the fixed plate 59, and the bobbin is released from fixation. Then the push plate 58 pushes the bobbin, so that the bobbin slides toward the inside of the collecting groove 514 through the inclined surface of the inclined plate 513, and finally falls into the inside of the collecting box 515 to collect the completed bobbins. After unloading is completed, the fixed plug 512 is reset by the elasticity of the reset spring 511.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] like Figures 1-4 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, a bobbin changing device 6 is provided on the top of the workbench 1 of this embodiment, and the bobbin changing device 6 includes a turntable 61, the interior of the turntable 61 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 52, and the side of the turntable 61 is fixedly connected to the material storage barrel 62, and the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to a baffle 63. A discharge port 64 is provided on the side of the baffle 63, and an inner wall of the material storage barrel 62 is fixedly connected to an extrusion spring 65, and one end of the extrusion spring 65 away from the inner wall of the material storage barrel 62 is fixedly connected to a feed plate 66, and the side of the feed plate 66 is fixedly connected to a support shaft 67. The function of the bobbin changing device 6 provided on the top of the workbench 1 is to automatically and quickly replace the yarn bobbins on the spinning machine, thereby reducing the labor of manual replacement.

[0041] The side of the feed plate 66 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel 62 through the extrusion spring 65, and the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 68. The side of the feed plate 66 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel 62 through the extrusion spring 65. The function of the feed plate 66 is to transport the bobbin to the designated position through the elasticity of the extrusion spring 65. The function of the limiting plate 68 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 is to prevent the replaced yarn bobbin from falling out of the working area.

[0042] A loading port 69 is provided on the circumferential surface of the storage barrel 62 , and a rotating shaft 610 is rotatably connected to the interior of the loading port 69 . The loading port 69 is provided on the circumferential surface of the storage barrel 62 for adding yarn bobbins into the storage barrel 62 .

[0043] A cover plate 611 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 610, and a handle 612 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 611. The cover plate 611 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 610 to prevent the yarn bobbin from falling out of the storage barrel 62 when the storage barrel 62 is working, and the handle 612 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 611 to facilitate the staff to open the loading port 69.

[0044] The number of storage barrels 62, extrusion springs 65 and cover plates 611 is set to four, and they are arranged in a circular array along the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 52. The number of storage barrels 62, extrusion springs 65 and cover plates 611 is set to four, and they are arranged in a circular array along the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 52. The function of multiple storage barrels 62 is to reduce the number of times yarn bobbins are added and improve work efficiency.

[0045] In this embodiment, when the completed winding unloading is completed, the staff first pulls the cover plate 611 by the handle 612 to rotate on the rotating shaft 610, and then opens the loading port 69 to add the yarn bobbin to the inside of the storage barrel 62, and then starts the motor 51. The output shaft of the motor 51 rotates counterclockwise, and the output shaft of the motor 51 rotates counterclockwise to drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate counterclockwise, and the rotating shaft 52 rotates counterclockwise to drive the turntable 61 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, when the outlet of the storage barrel 62 on the turntable 61 is aligned with the discharge port 64 of the baffle 63, the yarn bobbin on the support shaft 67 inside the storage barrel 62 is squeezed by the elasticity of the spring 65 to make the feed plate 66 move from left to right. During the movement, the feed plate 66 moves the yarn bobbin through the discharge port 64 to the fixing plug 512 to fix the yarn bobbin.

[0046] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick-change winding assembly for a winding machine for combed compact spinning production, characterized in that: The workbench (1) comprises a workbench (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), the top of which is provided with a wire loading device (3), the side of which is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4), and the top of which is provided with an automatic unloading mechanism (5); The automatic unloading mechanism (5) includes a motor (51), the side of the motor (51) is connected to the side of the mounting plate (4), the output shaft of the motor (51) passes through the side of the mounting plate (4) and is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate (4), the output shaft of the motor (51) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (52), the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a gear (53), a slide groove (54) is provided on the top of the workbench (1), a sliding column (55) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (54), the end of the sliding column (55) away from the inside of the slide groove (54) is fixedly connected to a rack (56), the top of the rack (56) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (57), the end of the connecting rod (57) away from the top of the rack (56) is fixedly connected to a push plate (58), and the top of the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (59).

2. The quick-change winding assembly of a winding machine for combed compact spinning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (510) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod (57), a return spring (511) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate (59), and a fixing plug (512) is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring (511) away from the side of the fixing plate (59).

3. The quick-change winding assembly of a winding machine for combed compact spinning production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the fixing plug (512) is elastically connected to the side of the fixing plate (59) via a return spring (511), and the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (513).

4. The quick-change winding assembly of a winding machine for combed compact spinning production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collecting groove (514) is provided on the side of the support plate (2), and a collecting box (515) is slidably connected inside the collecting groove (514).

5. The quick-change winding assembly of a winding machine for combed compact spinning production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the gear (53) and the side surface of the rack (56) are meshed with each other, and the circumferential surface of the fixing plug (512) is located on the displacement track of the push rod (510).

6. The quick-change winding assembly of a winding machine for combed compact spinning production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bobbin replacement device (6) is provided on the top of the workbench (1), and the bobbin replacement device (6) includes a turntable (61), the interior of the turntable (61) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (52), the side of the turntable (61) is fixedly connected to a storage barrel (62), the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a baffle (63), a side of the baffle (63) is provided with a discharge port (64), the inner wall of the storage barrel (62) is fixedly connected to an extrusion spring (65), one end of the extrusion spring (65) away from the inner wall of the storage barrel (62) is fixedly connected to a feeding plate (66), and the side of the feeding plate (66) is fixedly connected to a support shaft (67).

7. The quick-change winding assembly of a winding machine for combed compact spinning production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side surface of the feeding plate (66) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel (62) via an extrusion spring (65), and a limiting plate (68) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1).

8. The quick-change winding assembly of a winding machine for combed compact spinning production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A loading port (69) is provided on the circumferential surface of the material storage barrel (62), and a rotating shaft (610) is rotatably connected to the interior of the loading port (69).

9. The quick-change winding assembly of a winding machine for combed compact spinning production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A cover plate (611) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (610), and a handle (612) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cover plate (611).

10. The quick-change winding assembly of a winding machine for combed compact spinning production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The number of the material storage barrel (62), the extrusion spring (65) and the cover plate (611) is set to four, and they are arranged in a circular array along the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (52).

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