Lifting appliance for forklift

Abstract

The utility model provides a lifting appliance for a forklift. The lifting appliance comprises a base frame, a bearing beam, a forklift beam and a lifting hook, the base frame comprises two first supporting beams and two second supporting beams; the bearing beam is arranged between the two first supporting beams; the upper side walls of the two forklift beams are fixedly connected with the lower side walls of the two first supporting beams correspondingly, and fork arm channels are formed in the forklift beams. And the lifting hook is mounted on the bearing beam. During use, goods are hung on the lifting hooks or placed on the surface of the base frame, the fork arms are inserted into the fork arm channels, the base frame is lifted upwards by lifting the fork arms, and then the goods are lifted and transferred. According to the utility model, the forklift beam is positioned below the base frame, and when the fork arm is lifted, the forklift beam is subjected to pressure applied to the inner side wall above the fork arm channel by the fork arm and is not subjected to shear force and tensile stress, so that the fork arm channel is prevented from being stretched and deformed or torn; the bearing beam extends in the front-back direction, and the two ends of the bearing beam are fixedly connected with the two first supporting beams correspondingly, so that the situation that the bearing beam overturns in the front-back direction when goods are hoisted can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, in particular to a hoisting device for a forklift. Background Art

[0002] A forklift sling is a device specially equipped on a forklift, mainly used to lift and move goods. It can be used to handle goods that are not suitable for direct handling with fork tines, such as round objects, large barreled items, or heavy mechanical parts that need to be supported from the bottom.

[0003] Early forklift spreaders generally welded multiple steel plates into a load-bearing beam, and then opened forklift holes on the load-bearing beam. However, the load-bearing beam of the above-mentioned forklift spreaders was not strong enough, and long-term use would cause the load-bearing beam to deform, affecting the normal use of the spreader.

[0004] Chinese patent document CN221191441U discloses a 2T universal spreader, comprising: a load-bearing beam assembly, comprising a front load-bearing beam and a rear load-bearing beam; the front load-bearing beam and the rear load-bearing beam are arranged parallel to each other; a base plate, connected to the bottom ends of the front load-bearing beam and the rear load-bearing beam; at least two groups of forklift holes, respectively penetrating the side surfaces of the front load-bearing beam and the rear load-bearing beam; a tightening assembly, comprising a fixing ring and a tightening rod; the fixing rings are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the front load-bearing beam and / or the rear load-bearing beam, and the tightening rod is movably connected to the fixing rings; the fixing ring is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the forklift hole; a hook assembly, comprising a boom, a bow-shaped shackle, and a hook, and the boom is arranged on the base plate; the top end of the bow-shaped shackle is connected to the boom, and the bottom end is connected to the hook. The aforementioned sling improves its load-bearing capacity by providing a front load-bearing beam, a rear load-bearing beam, a base plate connected to the bottom ends of both the front and rear load-bearing beams, and a cover plate connected to the top ends of both the front and rear load-bearing beams. However, the aforementioned sling still has at least the following drawbacks: 1) During operation, the weight of the cargo exerts shear and tensile stresses around the forklift opening, causing the material around the forklift opening to stretch and potentially generating localized stress concentrations at the edges of the forklift opening, leading to deformation or tearing of the forklift opening; 2) The overall elongated structure of the load-bearing beam assembly can cause front-to-back imbalance during lifting, potentially causing the load-bearing beam assembly to flip forward or backward.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a forklift lifting device that can prevent the forklift hole from being deformed or broken due to shear force and tensile stress during lifting operations and can ensure front and rear stability. Utility Model Content

[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the technical defect in the prior art that the forklift hole is easily deformed or torn due to shear force and tensile stress during lifting operations; at the same time, since the load-bearing beam assembly is an overall long strip structure, the load-bearing beam assembly may flip forward and backward due to front and rear imbalance during lifting, thereby providing a forklift hoist that can avoid the forklift hole from being deformed or broken due to shear force and tensile stress during lifting operations and can ensure front and rear stability.

[0007] To this end, the utility model provides a forklift sling, comprising:

[0008] The base frame includes two first support beams arranged in parallel and opposite to each other and two second support beams fixedly connected to both ends of the two first support beams respectively;

[0009] a load-bearing beam, disposed between the two first support beams, with both ends fixedly connected to the two first support beams respectively;

[0010] There are two forklift beams, which are arranged parallel to each other on both sides of the central axis of the load-bearing beam and perpendicular to the extension direction of the first support beam; the upper side walls of the forklift beam are respectively fixedly connected to the lower side walls of the two first support beams, and a fork arm channel is formed inside the forklift beam and is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first support beam;

[0011] The hook is rotatably mounted on the load-bearing beam through a mounting structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the load-bearing beam includes:

[0013] a lower support plate, disposed between the two first support beams, with both ends fixedly connected to the two first support beams respectively;

[0014] There are two side support plates, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower support plate; the two ends of the side support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two first support beams.

[0015] Furthermore, outwardly protruding ear plates are formed above both ends of the side support plate, and the lower edges of the ear plates are fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the first support beam.

[0016] Furthermore, the side support plate is located above the lower support plate, and the two side support plates and the lower support plate enclose an installation space, and the first installation structure includes:

[0017] A through hole is provided on the lower support plate;

[0018] A mounting seat is provided inside the mounting space and is fixedly connected to the two side support plates through a fixing structure; the mounting seat is provided with a through hole extending vertically, and the upper end of the through hole is expanded outward to form an annular groove;

[0019] A hook nut is arranged inside the installation space and located above the installation seat;

[0020] a thrust bearing, mounted in the annular groove and adapted to withstand the extrusion of the hook nut and the mounting seat;

[0021] A threaded shaft is arranged at the upper end of the hook. The threaded shaft passes through the through hole, the through hole, and the thrust bearing in sequence and is then threadedly connected to the hook nut.

[0022] Furthermore, the fixing structure includes:

[0023] There are two first mounting holes, which are respectively opened on the two side support plates opposite to each other;

[0024] baffles, consisting of two pieces, covering the first mounting holes from the outer sides of the two side support plates respectively, and the baffles are provided with second mounting holes communicating with the first mounting holes;

[0025] There are two mounting shafts, which are arranged on both sides of the mounting seat and are respectively suitable for passing through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole; the portion of the mounting shaft passing through the baffle is provided with an annular groove;

[0026] There are two chucks, each comprising two semi-annular chucks, which can be snap-fitted into the slot after being docked, and the outer diameter of the chuck is larger than the inner diameter of the second mounting hole;

[0027] There are two flanges, which are respectively sleeved and mounted on the two mounting shafts; the flanges are located at one end of the chuck away from the baffle, and are detachably fixedly connected to the chuck.

[0028] Furthermore, the load-bearing beam further comprises:

[0029] The upper cover plate is installed on top of the two side support plates, and an inspection window communicating with the installation space 20 is opened in the middle.

[0030] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0031] A dust cover is detachably connected to the upper cover plate and is suitable for covering the inspection window.

[0032] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0033] The lifting lugs are an even number and are symmetrically arranged in pairs below the two first support beams and respectively located on both sides of the two forklift beams.

[0034] Furthermore, the number of the lifting ears is a multiple of four, and the lifting ears are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the central axis of the load-bearing beam.

[0035] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0036] The number of the shackles corresponds to the number of the lifting ears and the shackles are detachably mounted on the lifting ears.

[0037] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0038] The forklift sling of the present invention comprises a base frame, a load-bearing beam, a forklift beam and a hook; the base frame comprises two first support beams arranged in parallel and opposite to each other and two second support beams fixedly connected to the two ends of the two first support beams respectively; the load-bearing beam is arranged between the two first support beams, and the two ends are fixedly connected to the two first support beams respectively; there are two forklift beams, which are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other on both sides of the central axis of the load-bearing beam and are perpendicular to the extension direction of the first support beams; the upper side walls of the forklift beam are fixedly connected to the lower side walls of the two first support beams respectively, and a fork arm channel perpendicular to the extension direction of the first support beams is formed inside the forklift beam; the hook is rotatably mounted on the load-bearing beam through a mounting structure.

[0039] When the forklift sling of the utility model is used, the cargo can be hung on the hook, or the cargo can be placed on the surface of the base frame; the forklift fork arm can be inserted into the fork arm channel of the forklift beam, and the base frame can be lifted upward by lifting the forklift fork arm, thereby lifting the cargo and then transporting it.

[0040] The forklift sling of the present invention, when using a hook to lift goods, the weight of the goods is transferred to the base frame through the load-bearing beam; when the goods are placed directly on the surface of the base frame, the weight of the goods will be directly transferred to the base frame. Since the forklift beam is located below the base frame, when the forklift fork arm inserted into the fork arm channel is lifted upward, the force applied to the fork arm channel is the pressure applied by the forklift fork arm on the inner wall above the fork arm channel, and the fork arm channel and its surrounding structures will not be subjected to shear force and tensile stress. Therefore, the fork arm channel and the surrounding materials will not be stretched, thereby avoiding deformation or tearing of the fork arm channel; the load-bearing beam extends forward and backward, and the front and rear ends of the load-bearing beam are respectively fixedly connected to the two first support beams, thereby avoiding the load-bearing beam from flipping forward and backward when lifting goods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the prior art or the specific embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings used in the description of the prior art or the specific embodiments.

[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a forklift sling of the utility model.

[0043] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the load-bearing beam and the hook.

[0044] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the load-bearing beam and the hook.

[0045] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base.

[0046] Figure numerals: 1. base frame; 11. first support beam; 12. second support beam; 13. lifting ear; 14. shackle; 2. load-bearing beam; 20. installation space; 21. lower support plate; 210. through hole; 22. side support plate; 220. first installation hole; 221. ear plate; 23. mounting seat; 230. through hole; 231. annular groove; 232. mounting shaft; 2320. slot; 24. hook nut; 25. thrust bearing; 26. baffle; 260. second installation hole; 27. chuck; 271. semi-annular chuck; 28. flange; 29. upper cover plate; 290. inspection window; 291. dust cover; 3. forklift beam; 31. fork arm channel; 4. hook; 41. threaded shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand this solution, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0048] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the claims and description of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a particular order or precedence. In addition, the terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may also include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.

[0049] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate orientations or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, the term "multiple" should mean two or more. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other unless there is a conflict.

[0050] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0051] This embodiment provides a forklift sling, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a base frame 1, a load-bearing beam 2, a forklift beam 3 and a hook 4; the base frame 1 includes two first support beams 11 arranged in parallel and opposite to each other and two second support beams 12 fixedly connected to the two ends of the two first support beams 11 respectively; the load-bearing beam 2 is arranged between the two first support beams 11, and the two ends are fixedly connected to the two first support beams 11 respectively; there are two forklift beams 3, which are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other on both sides of the central axis of the load-bearing beam 2, and are perpendicular to the extension direction of the first support beam 11; the upper side walls of the forklift beam 3 are fixedly connected to the lower side walls of the two first support beams 11 respectively, and a fork arm channel 31 perpendicular to the extension direction of the first support beam 11 is formed inside the forklift beam 3; the hook 4 is rotatably mounted on the load-bearing beam 2 through a mounting structure.

[0052] When the forklift sling of this embodiment is used, the cargo can be hung on the hook 4, or the cargo can be placed on the surface of the base frame 1; the fork arm of the forklift can be inserted into the fork arm channel 31 of the forklift beam 3, and by lifting the fork arm of the forklift, the base frame 1 can be lifted upward, thereby lifting the cargo and then transporting it.

[0053] In this embodiment, when the hook 4 is used to lift the goods, the weight of the goods is transferred to the base frame 1 through the load-bearing beam 2. When the goods are placed directly on the surface of the base frame 1, the weight of the goods will be directly transferred to the base frame 1. Since the forklift beam 3 is located below the base frame 1, when the fork arm inserted into the fork arm channel 31 is lifted upward, the force applied to the fork arm channel 31 is the pressure applied by the fork arm on the inner wall above the fork arm channel 31. The fork arm channel 31 and its surrounding structures will not be subjected to shear force and tensile stress. Therefore, the fork arm channel 31 and the surrounding materials will not be stretched, thereby avoiding deformation or tearing of the fork arm channel 31; the load-bearing beam 2 extends forward and backward, and the front and rear ends of the load-bearing beam 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two first support beams 11, thereby avoiding the load-bearing beam 2 from flipping forward and backward when lifting goods.

[0054] The forklift sling of this embodiment is as follows Figure 2 As shown, the load-bearing beam 2 includes a lower support plate 21 and a side support plate 22; the lower support plate 21 is arranged between the two first support beams 11, and the two ends are fixedly connected to the two first support beams 11 respectively; there are two side support plates 22, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower support plate 21; the two ends of the side support plate 22 are fixedly connected to the two first support beams 11 respectively.

[0055] In this embodiment, the two ends of the lower support plate 21 can be fixedly connected to the two first support beams 11 by welding, riveting, bonding, bolting, etc. Specifically, the two ends of the lower support plate 21 can be fixed to the lower surfaces of the two first support beams 11, or the two ends of the lower support plate 21 can also be fixed to the opposite inner surfaces of the two first support beams 11; the two ends of the side support plate 22 can be fixed to the two first support beams 11 by welding, riveting, bonding, bolting, etc. For example, the two ends of the side support plate 22 can be welded and fixed to the opposite inner sides of the two first support beams 11.

[0056] The forklift sling of this embodiment further has lugs 221 protruding outwards formed above both ends of the side support plates 22 , and the lower edges of the lugs 221 are fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the first support beam 11 .

[0057] In this embodiment, the lower edge of the ear plate 221 and the upper side wall of the first support beam 11 can be fixed by welding, riveting, bonding, etc., and the end of the side support plate 22 located below the ear plate 221 and the inner surface opposite to the two first support beams 11 can be fixed by welding, riveting, bonding, etc., thereby increasing the contact area of the connection area between the side support plate 22 and the first support beam 11, improving the overall stiffness of the sling, reducing the possibility of deformation, and at the same time better dispersing stress and reducing the risk of local stress concentration.

[0058] The forklift sling of this embodiment is as follows Figure 2-4 As shown, the side support plate 22 is located above the lower support plate 21, and the two side support plates 22 and the lower support plate 21 enclose an installation space 20. The first installation structure includes a through hole 210, a mounting seat 23, a hook nut 24, a thrust bearing 25 and a threaded shaft 41; the through hole 210 is opened on the lower support plate 21; the mounting seat 23 is arranged inside the installation space 20 and is fixedly connected to the two side support plates 22 through a fixing structure; the mounting seat 23 is provided with a through hole 210, a mounting seat 23, a hook nut 24, a thrust bearing 25 and a threaded shaft 41; the through hole 210 is opened on the lower support plate 21; the mounting seat 23 is arranged inside the installation space 20 and is fixedly connected to the two side support plates 22 through a fixing structure; the mounting seat 23 is provided with a through hole 210, a through hole 210, a hook nut 24, a thrust bearing 25 and a threaded shaft 41; the through hole 210 is opened on the lower support plate 21 ... The through hole 230 has an annular groove 231 formed at the upper end of the through hole 230; the hook nut 24 is arranged inside the installation space 20 and is located above the mounting seat 23; the thrust bearing 25 is installed in the annular groove 231 and is suitable for withstanding the extrusion of the hook nut 24 and the mounting seat 23; the threaded shaft 41 is arranged at the upper end of the hook 4, and the threaded shaft 41 passes through the through hole 210, the through hole 230, and the thrust bearing 25 in sequence and is screwed to the hook nut 24.

[0059] The forklift sling of this embodiment further comprises a fixing structure including a first mounting hole 220, a baffle 26, a mounting shaft 232, a chuck 27 and a flange 28; there are two first mounting holes 220, which are respectively opened on the two side support plates 22; there are two baffles 26, which are respectively covered on the first mounting hole 220 from the outside of the two side support plates 22, and the baffle 26 is provided with a second mounting hole 260 communicating with the first mounting hole 220; there are two mounting shafts 232, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting seat 23 and are suitable for passing through the first mounting hole 220. and a second mounting hole 260; the portion of the mounting shaft 232 that passes through the baffle 26 is provided with an annular groove 2320; there are two chucks 27, and the chuck 27 includes two semi-annular chucks 271, and the two semi-annular chucks 271 can be snap-fitted and installed in the groove 2320 after docking, and the outer diameter of the chuck 27 is larger than the inner diameter of the second mounting hole 260; there are two flanges 28, which are respectively sleeved and installed on the two mounting shafts 232; the flange 28 is located at the end of the chuck 27 away from the baffle 26, and is detachably fixed to the chuck 27.

[0060] The forklift sling of this embodiment further comprises the load-bearing beam 2 further comprising an upper cover plate 29 ; the upper cover plate 29 is installed to cover the two side support plates 22 , and an inspection window 290 communicating with the installation space 20 is provided in the middle.

[0061] In this embodiment, a worker can perform maintenance operations on the parts located inside the installation space 20 through the maintenance window 290 .

[0062] The forklift sling of this embodiment further includes a dust cover 291 . The dust cover 291 is detachably connected to the upper cover plate 29 and is suitable for covering the inspection window 290 .

[0063] In this embodiment, the dust cover 291 can prevent foreign matter from entering the installation space 20 through the inspection window 290 .

[0064] The forklift sling of this embodiment is as follows Figure 1 As shown, it also includes lifting ears 13, the number of which is an even number, and they are symmetrically arranged in pairs below the two first support beams 11 and respectively located on both sides of the two forklift beams 3.

[0065] In the forklift sling of this embodiment, further, the number of the lifting ears 13 is a multiple of four, and the lifting ears 13 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the central axis of the load-bearing beam 2 .

[0066] The forklift sling of this embodiment further includes shackles 14 . The number of the shackles 14 corresponds to the number of the lifting ears 13 , and the shackles 14 are detachably mounted on the lifting ears 13 .

[0067] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of this innovative technical solution.

Claims

1. A forklift sling, characterized in that: include: A base frame (1) comprising two first support beams (11) arranged in parallel and opposite to each other and two second support beams (12) respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the two first support beams (11); A load-bearing beam (2) is arranged between the two first support beams (11), and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two first support beams (11); There are two forklift beams (3), which are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other on both sides of the central axis of the load-bearing beam (2) and are perpendicular to the extension direction of the first support beam (11); the upper side walls of the forklift beam (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower side walls of the two first support beams (11), and a fork arm channel (31) is formed inside the forklift beam (3) and is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first support beam (11); The hook (4) is rotatably mounted on the load-bearing beam (2) via a mounting structure.

2. The forklift sling according to claim 1, wherein: The load-bearing beam (2) comprises: A lower support plate (21) is arranged between the two first support beams (11), and two ends thereof are fixedly connected to the two first support beams (11); There are two side support plates (22) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower support plate (21); both ends of the side support plates (22) are fixedly connected to the two first support beams (11) respectively.

3. The forklift sling according to claim 2, wherein: Outwardly protruding ear plates (221) are formed above both ends of the side support plate (22), and the lower edge of the ear plate (221) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the first support beam (11).

4. The forklift sling according to claim 2, wherein: The side support plates (22) are located above the lower support plate (21), and the two side support plates (22) and the lower support plate (21) enclose an installation space (20). The installation structure includes: A through hole (210) is provided on the lower support plate (21); A mounting seat (23) is arranged inside the mounting space (20) and is fixedly connected to the two side support plates (22) via a fixing structure; the mounting seat (23) is provided with a through hole (230) extending vertically therethrough, and the upper end of the through hole (230) is expanded outward to form an annular groove (231); A hook nut (24) is disposed inside the installation space (20) and located above the installation seat (23); A thrust bearing (25) is mounted in the annular groove (231) and is adapted to withstand the extrusion of the hook nut (24) and the mounting seat (23); A threaded shaft (41) is provided at the upper end of the hook (4); the threaded shaft (41) passes through the through hole (210), the through hole (230), and the thrust bearing (25) in sequence and is then threadedly connected to the hook nut (24).

5. The forklift spreader according to claim 4, wherein: The fixed structure includes: There are two first mounting holes (220), which are respectively opened on the two side support plates (22) opposite to each other; The baffle (26) is composed of two pieces, and is respectively covered on the first mounting hole (220) from the outside of the two side support plates (22); the baffle (26) is provided with a second mounting hole (260) communicating with the first mounting hole (220); There are two mounting shafts (232), which are arranged on both sides of the mounting seat (23) and are respectively suitable for passing through the first mounting hole (220) and the second mounting hole (260); the portion of the mounting shaft (232) that passes through the baffle (26) is provided with an annular groove (2320); There are two chucks (27), the chucks (27) comprising two semi-annular chucks (271), the two semi-annular chucks (271) being able to be snap-fitted and mounted in the slot (2320) after being docked, and the outer diameter of the chuck (27) being greater than the inner diameter of the second mounting hole (260); There are two flanges (28), which are respectively sleeved and mounted on the two mounting shafts (232); the flanges (28) are located at one end of the chuck (27) away from the baffle (26), and are detachably fixedly connected to the chuck (27).

6. The forklift spreader according to claim 5, wherein: The load-bearing beam (2) further comprises: An upper cover plate (29) is installed above the two side support plates (22) and has an inspection window (290) in the middle that is in communication with the installation space (20).

7. The forklift spreader according to claim 6, wherein: Also includes: A dust cover (291) is detachably connected to the upper cover plate (29) and is suitable for covering the inspection window (290).

8. The forklift spreader according to claim 6, wherein: Also includes: The lifting lugs (13) are an even number and are symmetrically arranged in pairs below the two first support beams (11) and are respectively located on both sides of the two forklift beams (3).

9. The forklift spreader according to claim 8, wherein: The number of the lifting lugs (13) is a multiple of four, and the lifting lugs (13) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the central axis of the load-bearing beam (2).

10. The forklift spreader according to claim 8, wherein: Also includes: The number of shackles (14) corresponds to the number of the lifting ears (13), and they are detachably mounted on the lifting ears (13).

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