Denitrification biological rapid filter
By introducing pushing and pulling devices into the denitrification biological fast filter tank, floating objects are automatically cleaned, which solves the problem of floating objects blockage, improves filtration efficiency and reduces cleaning costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422402351.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing denitrification biofast filter is treated with wastewater, too much floating object causes the pipeline and grid to be blocked, reducing the filtration efficiency.
A denitrified biofast filter tank including a pushing device and a pulling device is designed. The conveyor rod and pushing plate are driven by a motor to automatically gather and remove debris from the water tank to avoid manual cleaning.
It effectively prevents fast filter clogging, improves filtration efficiency, and reduces manual cleaning time and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN223225901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a denitrification biological rapid filter. Background Art
[0002] A denitrifying biological rapid filter is a wastewater treatment facility. Its working principle is as follows: Denitrifying biological rapid filters primarily utilize microorganisms attached to filter media to perform denitrification. In an oxygen-deficient environment, denitrifying bacteria use organic matter as electron donors to reduce nitrate and nitrite nitrogen in wastewater to nitrogen gas, thereby achieving denitrification. Wastewater treatment refers to the process of purifying wastewater containing pollutants through a series of treatment processes to meet environmental discharge standards or reuse requirements. Wastewater treatment is widely used in construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscapes, healthcare, and catering, and is increasingly becoming part of everyday life. The primary goal of wastewater treatment is to ensure that wastewater meets water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Physical, chemical, and biological methods are used to remove pollutants from the water, including organic matter, pathogenic pollutants, and plant nutrients. With the development of society, rapid filters are used when wastewater needs to be treated.
[0003] Existing equipment such as CN221440557U, a denitrifying biological rapid filter, belongs to the field of organic aquaculture wastewater treatment technology, includes a tank body, a filter plate layer is provided in the middle of the tank body, the filter plate layer and the bottom of the filter tank form a water distribution buffer chamber, the water distribution buffer chamber is respectively connected to the water outlet / backwash outlet pipe and the backwash air inlet / water inlet pipe, the filter plate layer is sequentially provided with a cushion layer, several layers of gorgon fruit shell filler and a filler retaining mesh layer, an aeration pipe network is embedded in the cushion layer, and filter brick layers are provided between the layers of the gorgon fruit shell filler; the denitrifying biological rapid filter can significantly reduce the concentration of nitrogen pollutants in wastewater and has a high denitrification treatment efficiency.
[0004] When workers need to treat wastewater, they input the wastewater into the rapid filter tank so that the rapid filter tank can treat the wastewater. However, the newly input wastewater will carry a large amount of floating objects, and too many floating objects will cause the pipes and grilles to be blocked, resulting in a reduction in the water supply capacity of the rapid filter tank, which in turn leads to a reduction in the filtration efficiency of the rapid filter tank. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantage of reduced filtration efficiency of the rapid filter in the prior art, and to propose a denitrification biological rapid filter.
[0006] The control device of claim 1, wherein the control device is to be mounted on a suspension bridge having a check valve in the bridge, and the check valve is mounted on a suspension bridge having a check valve in the bridge. The check valve is mounted on a suspension bridge having a check valve in the bridge. The check valve is mounted on the suspension bridge.
[0007] Preferably, a pulling device is provided on the surface of the bracket, and the pulling device includes a pulling frame, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate and slidably connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pool. The pulling frame can cooperate with the water inlet pool to achieve the purpose of pulling debris.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve, and the rotating wheel is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod. The rotating wheel can cooperate with the sliding sleeve to achieve the purpose of guiding the rotating wheel to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to a control ring, the surface of the sleeve is rotatably connected to a drive wheel, the drive wheel is meshed with the surface of the control ring, and the control ring can cooperate with the rotating wheel, the drive wheel, and the controller to achieve the purpose of adjusting the pulling frame.
[0010] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve, and a driving end of the controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving wheel. The controller can cooperate with the sleeve to achieve the purpose of supporting the controller to adjust the driving wheel.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, by setting a pushing device, when workers need to treat wastewater, the clogging of the rapid filter tank is effectively reduced. The equipment is used, and the equipment filters the wastewater to achieve the purpose of treating wastewater. The motor is started, and the motor drives the transmission rod, the transmission rod rotates and pushes the sliding sleeve, the guide groove and the bracket guide the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve drives the connecting rod, and the connecting rod drives the pushing plate, and the pushing plate pushes the debris box on one side of the water inlet pool to gather. By setting the pushing device, it is convenient for workers to collect debris, avoiding the need for workers to spend a lot of time cleaning the water inlet pool, and also improving the working efficiency of the rapid filter tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a denitrification biological rapid filter;
[0014] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a pushing device for a denitrification biological rapid filter;
[0015] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a denitrification biological rapid filter Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material pulling device for a denitrification biological rapid filter proposed in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a denitrification biological rapid filter Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1. Protective frame; 2. Filter tank; 3. Pushing device; 31. Motor; 32. Chute; 33. Bracket; 34. Sleeve; 35. Connecting rod; 36. Conveying rod; 37. Pushing plate; 4. Pulling device; 41. Pulling frame; 42. Control ring; 43. Rotating wheel; 44. Controller; 45. Driving wheel; 5. Reaction tank; 6. Water inlet tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a denitrification biological rapid filter, including a protective frame 1, a filter tank 2, a reaction tank 5, a water inlet tank 6 and a pushing device 3, the reaction tank 5 is opened on the protective frame 1, the water inlet tank 6 is opened on the protective frame 1, the filter tank 2 is opened on the protective frame 1, and the pushing device 3 is arranged on the surface of the protective frame 1.
[0021] The specific settings and functions of the pushing device 3 and the pulling device 4 are described in detail below.
[0022] In this embodiment: the pushing device 3 includes a bracket 33, the bracket 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective frame 1, the surface of the bracket 33 is fixedly connected to the motor 31, the driving end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 36, the transmission rod 36 is rotatably connected to the surface of the bracket 33, the surface of the bracket 33 is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve 34, the transmission rod 36 is threadedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve 34, a connecting rod 35 is placed on the inner surface of the sliding sleeve 34, the bottom end of the connecting rod 35 is rotatably connected to the pushing plate 37, and the pushing plate 37 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pool 6.
[0023] Specifically, a sliding groove 32 is formed on the surface of the bracket 33 , and the sliding sleeve 34 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove 32 . The sliding groove 32 can cooperate with the bracket 33 to guide the sliding sleeve 34 .
[0024] Specifically, a material pulling device 4 is provided on the surface of the bracket 33 , and the material pulling device 4 includes a material pulling frame 41 . The material pulling frame 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pushing plate 37 , and the material pulling frame 41 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pool 6 .
[0025] In this embodiment, the material pulling frame 41 can cooperate with the water inlet pool 6 to achieve the purpose of pulling debris.
[0026] In this embodiment, the surface of the sliding sleeve 34 is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 43 , and the rotating wheel 43 is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 35 . The rotating wheel 43 can cooperate with the sliding sleeve 34 to guide the rotating wheel 43 to rotate.
[0027] Specifically, the surface of the rotating wheel 43 is fixedly connected to the control ring 42 , and the surface of the sliding sleeve 34 is rotatably connected to the driving wheel 45 . The driving wheel 45 is meshed with the surface of the control ring 42 .
[0028] In this embodiment, the control ring 42 can cooperate with the rotating wheel 43 , the driving wheel 45 , and the controller 44 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the material drawing frame 41 .
[0029] Specifically, a controller 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve 34 , and a driving end of the controller 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving wheel 45 .
[0030] In this embodiment, the controller 44 can cooperate with the sliding sleeve 34 to achieve the purpose of supporting the controller 44 to adjust the driving wheel 45.
[0031] Working principle: By setting up the pushing device 3, when the worker needs to treat the wastewater, the blockage of the rapid filter tank is effectively reduced, and the equipment is used. The equipment filters the wastewater to achieve the purpose of treating the wastewater. The motor 31 is started, and the motor 31 drives the transmission rod 36. The transmission rod 36 rotates and pushes the sliding sleeve 34. The guide groove and the bracket 33 guide the sliding sleeve 34. The sliding sleeve 34 drives the connecting rod 35. The connecting rod 35 drives the pushing plate 37. The pushing plate 37 pushes the debris box on one side of the water inlet pool 6 to gather. By setting up the pushing device 3, it is convenient for the worker to collect the debris, avoiding the worker from spending a lot of time cleaning the water inlet pool 6, and also improving the rapidity. The working efficiency of the filter tank is improved. In addition, by setting up the pulling device 4, when the worker needs to clean up the accumulated debris, it is effectively convenient for the worker to clean up the debris and use the equipment. The equipment filters the wastewater to achieve the purpose of treating the wastewater. Start the controller 44, the controller 44 drives the driving wheel 45, the driving wheel 45 drives the control ring 42, the control ring 42 drives the rotating wheel 43, the rotating wheel 43 drives the connecting rod 35, the connecting rod 35 drives the pushing plate 37 and the pulling frame 41, the pulling frame 41 brings the accumulated materials out of the water inlet pool 6. By setting up the pulling device 4, it is convenient for the worker to separate the debris from the wastewater, which improves the efficiency of the worker in cleaning up the debris and reduces the cleaning cost of the worker.
Claims
1. A denitrification biological rapid filter, comprising a protective frame (1), a filter tank (2), a reaction tank (5), a water inlet tank (6) and a material pushing device (3), characterized in that: The reaction pool (5) is opened on the protective frame (1), the water inlet pool (6) is opened on the protective frame (1), the filter pool (2) is opened on the protective frame (1), the pushing device (3) is arranged on the surface of the protective frame (1), and the pushing device (3) includes a bracket (33), the bracket (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective frame (1), the surface of the bracket (33) is fixedly connected to a motor (31), the driving end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (36), the transmission rod (36) is rotatably connected to the surface of the bracket (33), the surface of the bracket (33) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (34), the transmission rod (36) is threadedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve (34), a connecting rod (35) is placed on the inner surface of the sliding sleeve (34), the bottom end of the connecting rod (35) is rotatably connected to a pushing plate (37), and the pushing plate (37) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pool (6).
2. A denitrifying biological rapid filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (32) is provided on the surface of the bracket (33), and the sliding sleeve (34) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove (32).
3. A denitrifying biological rapid filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material pulling device (4) is provided on the surface of the bracket (33), and the material pulling device (4) includes a material pulling frame (41). The material pulling frame (41) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pushing plate (37), and the material pulling frame (41) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pool (6).
4. A denitrifying biological rapid filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the sliding sleeve (34) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (43), and the rotating wheel (43) is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (35).
5. A denitrifying biological rapid filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating wheel (43) is fixedly connected to a control ring (42), and the surface of the sliding sleeve (34) is rotatably connected to a driving wheel (45), and the driving wheel (45) is meshedly connected to the surface of the control ring (42).
6. A denitrifying biological rapid filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the sliding sleeve (34) is fixedly connected to a controller (44), and the driving end of the controller (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving wheel (45).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Denitrification biological rapid filter
CN221440557U