Workpiece rotating assembly for vacuum coating machine
By designing a driving motor to drive the rotary shaft of the gear meshing connection in a vacuum coating machine to rotate, the problem of uneven coating of the workpiece is solved, and all-round coating and efficient processing of the workpiece are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422507821.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing vacuum coating machines are uneven in the coating due to the influence of fixed angle during the rotation of the workpiece, which reduces the coating quality of the workpiece.
A workpiece rotation assembly for vacuum coating machines is designed. The rotating shaft of the gear meshing and connecting the rotating shaft is designed to rotate by driving the rotating shaft of the gears to achieve all-round coating of the workpiece, and clamping the workpieces of different sizes through the limiting assembly to avoid falling off.
The coating uniformity of the workpiece surface is achieved, the coating quality and processing efficiency are improved, and the risk of workpiece falling off during rotation is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223226159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum coating machines, in particular to a workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine. Background Art
[0002] Vacuum coating machine mainly refers to a type of coating that needs to be performed under a higher vacuum degree. Specifically, there are many types, including vacuum ion evaporation, magnetron sputtering, MBE molecular beam epitaxy, PLD laser sputtering deposition and many other types. During the coating process of the workpiece, it is necessary to rotate to achieve a full-range coating effect.
[0003] When rotating a workpiece, existing vacuum coating machines can easily cause uneven coating on the workpiece surface due to the influence of the workpiece's fixed angle, thereby reducing the coating quality. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine to address the problems raised in the above background art. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine, which solves the problem raised in the above background technology that the coating quality of the workpiece is reduced due to the influence of the fixed angle of the workpiece, which easily leads to uneven coating on the workpiece surface.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine, comprising a circular base, the outer top surface of which is fixedly connected to a coating chamber by bolts, and a rotating assembly for driving the workpiece to rotate is provided inside the coating chamber;
[0006] A sealing door is rotatably provided on the front outer wall of the coating cavity, and a transparent window is provided at the center of the outer side wall of the sealing door. A handle is also fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the sealing door.
[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft rod 1 that is rotatably installed inside the coating cavity and located at the center of the outer top surface of the ring-shaped base. Gear 1 and gear 2 are fixedly installed at both ends of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft rod 1. The outer top surface of the ring-shaped base and the inner top surface of the coating cavity are respectively rotatably installed with rotating shaft rods 2 and rotating shaft rods 3 arranged in a circular shape with equal intervals.
[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, gear three is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the three rotating shafts two, gear four is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the three rotating shafts three, the three gears three are meshingly connected with gear one, and the three gears four are meshingly connected with gear two.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, one end of the rotating shaft rod is rotatably sleeved on the center position of the inner top surface of the coating cavity, and the other end of the rotating shaft rod extends to the interior of the circular base and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the circular base.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, circular plates 1 and 2 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the three rotating shafts 2 and 3 that are close to each other, and limiting components for clamping workpieces of different sizes are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the three rotating shafts 2 and 3 that are close to each other.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the limiting assembly includes a U-shaped block fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of three circular plates one and two close to each other, and a threaded rod is rotatably mounted at the center position of the outer wall of several of the U-shaped blocks, a knob is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod extends to the interior of the U-shaped block and is rotatably connected to a compacting plate.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the outer side wall of the compacting plate is fixedly connected to sliding rods on both sides of the outside of the threaded rod, and one end of several of the sliding rods extends to the outer side wall of the U-shaped block.
[0013] The utility model provides a workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0014] 1. This design is a workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine. A driving motor is provided as a power source to drive the rotating shaft 1 to rotate with the gear 1 and the gear 2, and synchronously drives the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating shaft 3 to rotate around the rotating shaft 1 under the meshing connection characteristics of the gears, so that the workpiece clamped on the circular plate 1 and the circular plate 2 can be fully coated, avoiding the uneven coating on the workpiece surface due to the workpiece being fixed in a certain direction, thereby improving the coating quality of the workpiece.
[0015] 2. The workpiece rotating assembly designed for a vacuum coating machine can push the compaction plate to move inside the U-shaped block through the provided threaded rod and knob, thereby abutting and compacting the workpieces of different sizes placed inside the U-shaped block, thereby reducing the possibility of the workpiece falling off due to inertia during rotation, which is beneficial to improving the work efficiency of the coating process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a workpiece rotating assembly used in a vacuum coating machine;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a workpiece rotating assembly used in a vacuum coating machine;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0020] In the picture:
[0021] 1. Mesh base; 101. Coating chamber; 102. Sealed door; 103. Transparent window; 104. Handle;
[0022] 2. Rotating assembly; 201. Rotating shaft 1; 202. Gear 1; 203. Gear 2; 204. Rotating shaft 2; 205. Rotating shaft 3; 206. Gear 3; 207. Gear 4; 208. Drive motor; 209. Circular plate 1; 210. Circular plate 2;
[0023] 3. Limiting assembly; 301. U-shaped block; 302. Threaded rod; 303. Knob; 304. Pressing plate; 305. Sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution for a workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine: it includes a circular base 1, the outer top surface of the circular base 1 is fixedly connected to the coating chamber 101 by bolts, and the interior of the coating chamber 101 is provided with a rotating assembly 2 for driving the workpiece to rotate, and the rotating assembly 2 includes a rotating shaft rod 1 201 rotatably mounted inside the coating chamber 101 and located at the center position of the outer top surface of the circular base 1, and a gear 1 202 and a gear 2 203 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft rod 1 201 respectively, and a rotating shaft rod 2 204 and a rotating shaft rod 3 205 arranged in a ring with equal intervals are rotatably mounted on the outer top surface of the circular base 1 and the inner top surface of the coating chamber 101 respectively. Gear three 206 is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of shaft rod two 204, and gear four 207 is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the three rotating shaft rods three 205. The three gear threes 206 are meshingly connected with gear one 202, and the three gear fours 207 are meshingly connected with gear two 203. One end of rotating shaft rod one 201 is rotatably sleeved on the center position of the inner top surface of the coating chamber 101, and the other end of rotating shaft rod one 201 extends to the interior of the circular base 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 208 fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the circular base 1. Circular plate one 209 and circular plate two 210 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the three rotating shaft rods two 204 and rotating shaft rod three 205 close to each other. Start the driving motor 208 to drive the rotating shaft 1 201 to drive the gear 1 202 and the gear to rotate, and under the meshing connection characteristics of the gears, drive the three gears 3 206 and the gear 4 207 to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the three rotating shafts 2 204 and the rotating shaft 3 205 to rotate around the rotating shaft 1 201, so that the workpieces clamped on the three circular plates 1 209 and the circular plate 2 210 can be fully coated, avoiding the uneven coating on the workpiece surface due to the workpiece being fixed in a certain direction, thereby improving the coating quality of the workpiece, and secondly, by tightening the bolts, the coating chamber 101 is separated from the circular base 1, which is convenient for its maintenance and replacement in the future.
[0026] The outer surfaces of the three circular plates 1 209 and 210 that are close to each other are all fixedly equipped with limit assemblies 3 for clamping workpieces of different sizes. The limit assemblies 3 include U-shaped blocks 301 fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the three circular plates 1 209 and 210 that are close to each other. A threaded rod 302 is rotatably installed at the center position of the outer wall of several U-shaped blocks 301. A knob 303 is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod 302. The other end of the threaded rod 302 extends to the interior of the U-shaped block 301 and is rotatably connected to a compacting plate 304. Slide rods 305 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the compacting plate 304 and located on both sides of the outside of the threaded rod 302. One end of several slide rods 305 extends to the outer wall of the U-shaped block 301. First, place the workpieces that need to be coated inside the U-shaped block 301 in sequence, then turn the knob 303 to drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate, and with the assistance of the slide rod 305, push the compacting plate 304 to move inside the U-shaped block 301, and then abut and compact the workpieces of different sizes placed inside the U-shaped block 301, thereby reducing the possibility of the workpiece falling off due to inertia during rotation, which is beneficial to improving the work efficiency of the coating process.
[0027] A sealed door 102 is pivotally mounted on the front outer wall of the coating chamber 101. A transparent window 103 is located at the center of the outer wall of the sealed door 102. A handle 104 is also fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sealed door 102. Holding the handle 104 and pulling the sealed door 102 opens the coating chamber 101, making it easier to access and place workpieces. The transparent window 103 allows for timely observation of the workpiece's coating status, facilitating timely adjustments.
[0028] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the workpieces that need to be coated are first placed in the U-shaped block 301 in sequence, and then the knob 303 is turned to drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate, thereby pushing the compacting plate 304 to move inside the U-shaped block 301, and the workpieces placed inside the U-shaped block 301 are abutted and compacted.
[0029] At the same time, hold the handle 104 and rotate the sealing door 102 to cover the outer wall of the coating chamber 101 to achieve the sealing of the coating chamber 101.
[0030] At the same time, the driving motor 208 is started to drive the rotating shaft 1 201 to drive the gear 1 202 and the gear to rotate, and under the meshing connection characteristics of the gears, the three gears 3 206 and the gear 4 207 are driven to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the three rotating shafts 2 204 and the rotating shaft 3 205 to rotate around the rotating shaft 1 201 as the center, so that the workpieces clamped on the three circular plates 1 209 and the circular plate 2 210 can be fully coated.
[0031] Secondly, the coating condition of the workpiece can be observed in time through the transparent window 103, so that the staff can make timely adjustments.
[0032] Finally, when the coating process is completed, hold the handle 104 again to open the sealing door 102, and then turn the knob 303 to drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate in the opposite direction to release the fixing effect of the compacting plate 304 on the workpiece. Then, the coated workpieces are taken out one by one for the next processing.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention shall, unless otherwise specified or limited, be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. A workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine, characterized in that: It comprises a circular base (1), the outer top surface of the circular base (1) is fixedly connected to a coating cavity (101) via bolts, and a rotating assembly (2) for driving a workpiece to rotate is provided inside the coating cavity (101); A sealing door (102) is rotatably provided on the front outer wall of the coating cavity (101), and a transparent window (103) is provided at the center of the outer wall of the sealing door (102). A handle (104) is also fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sealing door (102).
2. The workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (2) includes a rotating shaft rod (201) rotatably mounted inside the coating cavity (101) and located at the center of the outer top surface of the circular base (1); a gear rod (202) and a gear rod (203) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft rod (201); and a rotating shaft rod (204) and a rotating shaft rod (205) arranged in a circular shape with equal spacing are rotatably mounted on the outer top surface of the circular base (1) and the inner top surface of the coating cavity (101).
3. The workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surfaces of the three rotating shafts 2 (204) are all fixedly mounted with gears 3 (206), and the outer circumferential surfaces of the three rotating shafts 3 (205) are all fixedly mounted with gears 4 (207). The three gears 3 (206) are meshingly connected with gear 1 (202), and the three gears 4 (207) are meshingly connected with gear 2 (203).
4. The workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (201) is rotatably sleeved on the center position of the inner top surface of the coating cavity (101), and the other end of the rotating shaft (201) extends to the interior of the circular base (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (208) fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the circular base (1).
5. The workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular plate 1 (209) and a circular plate 2 (210) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the three rotating shaft rods 2 (204) and the rotating shaft rod 3 (205) close to each other, respectively. A limiting assembly (3) for clamping workpieces of different sizes is fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the three rotating shaft rods 2 (204) and the rotating shaft rod 3 (205) close to each other.
6. The workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) comprises a U-shaped block (301) fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of three circular plates (209) and two circular plates (210) close to each other, a threaded rod (302) being rotatably mounted at the center of the outer wall of a plurality of the U-shaped blocks (301), a knob (303) being fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod (302), and the other end of the threaded rod (302) extending into the interior of the U-shaped block (301) and being rotatably connected to a compacting plate (304).
7. The workpiece rotating assembly for a vacuum coating machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Sliding rods (305) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the compacting plate (304) and located on both sides of the outside of the threaded rod (302), and one end of a plurality of the sliding rods (305) extends to the outer side wall of the U-shaped block (301).