Blowing-carding mechanism for combing compact spinning raw cotton

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile, and provides a blowing-carding mechanism for combed compact spinning raw cotton, which comprises a condenser body and a blowing-carding box body, the inside of the blowing-carding box body is divided into a blowing-carding area and a material collecting area, a mesh plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the top in the blowing-carding area, a cotton guide plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the mesh plate, and the cotton guide plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the mesh plate. When the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate need to be cleaned, the driving motor is started to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is connected with the rack in a meshed mode, and therefore the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate can be cleaned conveniently, and the cotton guide plate can be cleaned conveniently. And through mutual cooperation of a first supporting plate, a first connecting base, a Z-shaped transmission rod, a second connecting base and a second supporting plate, the cleaning brush is driven to rotate and move in a reciprocating mode at the same time, so that the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate are automatically cleaned, the cleaning effect is good, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a blowing and carding mechanism for combed compact spinning raw cotton. Background Art

[0002] In the textile process, cotton blowing and carding are closely related and require close cooperation and reasonable division of labor. In the process of cotton blowing, the large impurities, sterile seeds and other easily broken materials in the raw cotton are removed in time to reduce the workload of the carding. At present, cotton is blown away by removing the cotton seeds in the cotton through a condenser.

[0003] At present, when the condenser removes cotton seeds from the cotton, due to the long-term work of the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate, some cotton threads from the cotton blocks may remain on the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate, which requires a certain amount of time to clean. When cleaning the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate, the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate need to be removed before cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. For this reason, the utility model provides a carding and cleaning mechanism for combed compact-spinning raw cotton. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a cleaning and carding mechanism for combed compact-spinning raw cotton, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate need to be removed before cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A blowing and carding mechanism for combing compact-spinning raw cotton, comprising a condenser body and a blowing and carding box body, wherein the blowing and carding box body is divided into a blowing and carding area and a collecting area, wherein a mesh plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the blowing and carding area, a cotton guide plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the mesh plate, and one side of the cotton guide plate is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the bottom of the blowing and carding area, and a cleaning assembly is mounted on the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate;

[0007] The top end face of said sliding arm is fixedly provided with a toothed connecting strip which is cooperatively connected with said toothed connecting strip, and the toothed connecting strip is connected with said toothed connecting strip to form a bottom surface.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the two support plates 1, the bottom of the support plate 2 and one side of the trapezoidal block are fixedly installed with T-shaped sliders, and the mesh plate, the cotton guide plate and the inner wall of the cleaning and combing box are all provided with T-shaped grooves matching the T-shaped sliders.

[0009] Preferably, the two driving gears are meshedly connected with corresponding racks.

[0010] Preferably, the two cleaning brushes are respectively fitted with the side walls of the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate.

[0011] Preferably, the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate are arranged at an obtuse angle.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the cleaning and combing box body is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe on the lower end of the cotton guide plate.

[0013] Preferably, a movable groove is opened on one side of the bottom of the cotton guide plate to facilitate the movement of the rotating rod 2, and a telescopic sealing plate is movably connected in the movable groove, and both ends of the telescopic sealing plate are fixedly installed on the side walls of the movable groove.

[0014] Preferably, a collection bin is connected to one side of the collection area.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, when the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate need to be cleaned, the driving motor is started to drive the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear moves along the rack, thereby driving the cleaning brush to rotate and move back and forth at the same time, thereby automatically cleaning the mesh plate and the cotton guide plate, with good cleaning effect, saving time and effort.

[0017] 2. The utility model can collect infertile seeds in a centralized manner through the collecting bin provided, and the Z-shaped transmission rod provided can facilitate the simultaneous rotation and movement of the two cleaning brushes, and the telescopic sealing plate provided can protect the driving gear and the rack, which is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the main view of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of point A in the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of point B in the cleaning component of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Cotton condenser body; 2. Cleaning and combing box; 3. Cleaning and combing area; 4. Collection area; 5. Mesh plate; 6. Cotton guide plate; 7. T-shaped slider; 8. T-shaped slide; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Moving groove; 11. Telescopic sealing plate; 12. Collection drawer; 100. Cleaning assembly; 101. Support plate 1; 102. Rotating rod 1; 103. Support plate 2; 104. Trapezoidal block; 105. Rotating rod 2; 106. Cleaning brush; 107. Driving gear; 108. Rack; 109. Connecting seat 1; 110. Z-shaped transmission rod; 111. Connecting seat 2; 112. Protective cover; 113. Driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this embodiment proposes a cleaning and combing mechanism for combing compact spinning raw cotton, including a condenser body 1 and a cleaning and combing box body 2, a sealing door panel is provided on one side of the cleaning and combing box body 2, the cleaning and combing box body 2 is divided into a cleaning and combing area 3 and a collecting area 4, the cleaning and combing area 3 and the collecting area 4 are connected, the bottom of the cleaning and combing area 3 is arranged in an inverted cone shape, a mesh plate 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the cleaning and combing area 3, a cotton guide plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the mesh plate 5, the mesh plate 5 and the cotton guide plate 6 are arranged at an obtuse angle, and the cleaning One side of the combing box body 2 is located at the lower end of the cotton guide plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 9. A movable groove 10 is provided on the bottom side of the cotton guide plate 6 to facilitate the movement of the rotating rod 2 105. A telescopic sealing plate 11 is movably connected in the movable groove 10. Both ends of the telescopic sealing plate 11 are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the movable groove 10. A collecting drawer 12 is inserted on one side of the collecting area 4. One side of the cotton guide plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side wall of the cleaning and combing area 3. A cleaning assembly 100 is installed on the mesh plate 5 and the cotton guide plate 6.

[0028] The cleaning assembly 100 includes a support plate 101 symmetrically arranged on one side of the mesh plate 5, a rotating rod 102 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 101, a support plate 2 103 is provided on the cotton guide plate 6, and a trapezoidal block 104 is provided on one side of the bottom of the cotton guide plate 6. T-shaped sliders 7 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two support plates 101, the bottom of the support plate 2 103 and one side of the trapezoidal block 104. T-shaped slide grooves 8 matching the T-shaped sliders 7 are provided on the mesh plate 5, the cotton guide plate 6 and the inner side wall of the cleaning and combing box 2. A rotating rod 2 105 is rotatably connected between the trapezoidal block 104 and the support plate 2 103. The bottom end of the rotating rod 2 105 passes through the telescopic sealing plate 11 and passes through to the bottom of the movable groove 10. One end of the rotating rod 2 105 passes through a bearing to one side of the support plate 2 103. Cleaning brushes 106 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the rotating rod 2 105 and the rotating rod 1 102, and the two cleaning brushes 106 are respectively connected to the mesh The plate 5 and the side wall of the cotton guide plate 6 are fitted together, and the outer surfaces of the rotating rod 2 105 and the rotating rod 1 102 at one end are fixedly installed with a driving gear 107, and a rack 108 is fixedly installed on one side of the top wall of the combing area 3 and the bottom side of the cotton guide plate 6. The two driving gears 107 are meshed with the corresponding rack 108, and the rotating rod 2 105 and the rotating rod 1 102 are fixedly installed with a connecting seat 109 at both adjacent ends. A Z-shaped transmission rod 110 is provided between the two connecting seats 109, and one side of both ends of the Z-shaped transmission rod 110 is relatively fixedly installed with a connecting seat 2 111, and the two connecting seats 2 111 are rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting seat 109. A protective cover 112 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 101, and a driving motor 113 is fixedly installed in the protective cover 112. The input end of the driving motor 113 is connected to the power supply through an external cable, and the output end of the driving motor 113 is fixedly installed on one end of the driving gear 107;

[0029] The cleaning component 100 is set up to automatically clean the mesh plate 5 and the cotton guide plate 6. When the mesh plate 5 and the cotton guide plate 6 need to be automatically cleaned, the driving motor 113 is started to drive the driving gear 107 to rotate. The driving gear 107 is engaged with the rack 108, and through the mutual cooperation between the support plate 101, the connecting seat 109, the Z-shaped transmission rod 110, the connecting seat 2 111 and the support plate 2 103, the cleaning brush 106 is driven to rotate and move back and forth, thereby automatically cleaning the mesh plate 5 and the cotton guide plate 6.

[0030] During operation, first, the cotton stripping beater in the cotton condenser body 1 throws the cotton block onto the mesh plate 5 for impact. The sterile seeds in the cotton block pass through the mesh holes on the mesh plate 5 under the action of inertia and enter the collection area 4. The larger cotton block enters the discharge pipe 9 along the cotton guide plate 6. When the mesh plate 5 and the cotton guide plate 6 work for a long time, cotton threads on the cotton block will remain on the mesh plate 5 and the cotton guide plate 6, so it takes a certain amount of time to clean them. By starting the drive motor 113 to drive the drive gear 107 to rotate, the drive gear 107 is engaged with the rack 108, and through the mutual cooperation between the support plate 101, the connecting seat 109, the Z-shaped transmission rod 110, the connecting seat 2 111 and the support plate 2 103, the cleaning brush 106 is driven to rotate and move back and forth, thereby automatically cleaning the mesh plate 5 and the cotton guide plate 6.

[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A blowing and carding mechanism for combing compact spinning raw cotton, characterized in that: It comprises a condenser body (1) and a cleaning and combing box body (2), wherein the cleaning and combing box body (2) is divided into a cleaning and combing area (3) and a collecting area (4), a mesh plate (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the cleaning and combing area (3), a cotton guide plate (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the mesh plate (5), and one side of the cotton guide plate (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the cleaning and combing area (3), and a cleaning component (100) is installed on the mesh plate (5) and the cotton guide plate (6); The cleaning assembly (100) includes a support plate (101) symmetrically arranged on one side of the mesh plate (5), a rotating rod (102) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (101), a support plate (103) is arranged on the cotton guide plate (6), a trapezoidal block (104) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cotton guide plate (6), a rotating rod (105) is rotatably connected between the trapezoidal block (104) and the support plate (103), one end of the rotating rod (105) passes through the side of the support plate (103) through a bearing, a cleaning brush (106) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (105) and the rotating rod (102), and a driving gear (106) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (105) and the rotating rod (102). 7), a rack (108) is fixedly installed on one side of the top wall of the cleaning and combing area (3) and one side of the bottom of the cotton guide plate (6), a connecting seat (109) is fixedly installed on the adjacent ends of the rotating rod 2 (105) and the rotating rod 1 (102), a Z-shaped transmission rod (110) is provided between the two connecting seats 1 (109), and a connecting seat 2 (111) is relatively fixedly installed on one side of both ends of the Z-shaped transmission rod (110), and the two connecting seats 2 (111) are rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting seat 1 (109), a protective cover (112) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 1 (101), a driving motor (113) is fixedly installed in the protective cover (112), and the output end of the driving motor (113) is fixedly installed on one end of the driving gear (107).

2. A blowing-carding mechanism for combed compact spinning raw cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped slider (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two support plates (101), the bottom of the support plate (103) and one side of the trapezoidal block (104), and a T-shaped slide groove (8) matching the T-shaped slider (7) is provided on the mesh plate (5), the cotton guide plate (6) and the inner wall of the cleaning and combing box (2).

3. The blowing-carding mechanism for combed compact spinning raw cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two driving gears (107) are meshedly connected with corresponding racks (108).

4. The blowing-carding mechanism for combed compact spinning raw cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two cleaning brushes (106) are respectively fitted with the side walls of the mesh plate (5) and the cotton guide plate (6).

5. The blowing-carding mechanism for combed compact spinning raw cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh plate (5) and the cotton guide plate (6) are arranged at an obtuse angle.

6. The blowing-carding mechanism for combed compact spinning raw cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the cleaning and combing box (2) is located at the lower end of the cotton guide plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (9).

7. The blowing-carding mechanism for combed compact spinning raw cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (10) is provided on one side of the bottom of the cotton guide plate (6) to facilitate the movement of the second rotating rod (105), and a telescopic sealing plate (11) is movably connected in the movable groove (10), and both ends of the telescopic sealing plate (11) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the movable groove (10).

8. The blowing-carding mechanism for combed compact spinning raw cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material collection drawer (12) is plugged into one side of the material collection area (4).

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