Garbage cleaning device for environmental sanitation engineering
Through the maze groove connection column and maze groove design and the exhaust filter setting, the problem of garbage sweeping to the outside and sand and dust entering in the garbage cleaning device is solved, achieving better cleaning effect and convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422560791.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
During the cleaning process of existing garbage cleaning devices for sanitation projects, the garbage is easily swept to the outside, affecting the cleaning effect, and sand and dust enter the garbage storage bin to affect the storage amount.
The maze groove connection column and the maze groove are designed to move along the inclined sliding chute to realize garbage gathering inwards; an exhaust filter is set at the bottom of the garbage storage box, and the airflow is used to bring out sand and dust.
It improves the effect of garbage cleaning, reduces sand and dust entering the storage box, reduces the frequency of garbage removal, and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223226530U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sanitation engineering, in particular to a garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering. Background Art
[0002] The existing patent (publication number: CN219793786U) proposes a garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering, including a side plate, the side wall of the side plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2, the top wall of the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a circular gear 1, the outer wall of the circular gear 1 is meshedly connected to one end of a chain, the other end of the chain is meshedly connected to a circular gear 2, the inner wall of the circular gear 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1, and the top wall of the connecting plate 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 2. However, this device "will cause the broom 1 to rotate rapidly to clean the garbage, and it will clean the garbage in the dead corners on both sides towards the middle." When the rear part of the broom 1 contacts the garbage, it may push the garbage outward, causing the gathered garbage to disperse, thereby affecting the garbage cleaning effect. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The utility model aims at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and provides a garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering when cleaning garbage in sanitation engineering operations through the cooperation between the labyrinth groove connecting column and the labyrinth groove. When the cleaning block moves inward, the cleaning block moves obliquely downward along the inclined slide groove, so that the cleaning block moves to the horizontal slide groove at a lower position and moves laterally, so that the cleaning brush is in a low position when moving inward and gathers garbage inward. When the cleaning block moves outward, the cleaning block moves obliquely upward along the inclined slide groove, so that the cleaning block moves to the horizontal slide groove at a higher position and moves laterally, so that the cleaning brush is in a high position when moving outward and will not come into contact with garbage, thereby continuously gathering garbage inward and not sweeping garbage to the outside during the gathering process, thereby providing a garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering with better cleaning effect.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering includes a garbage storage box, a recycling cover, a roller connecting column, a garbage recycling motor, a cleaning drive rod, a cleaning block, an exhaust filter, a swing driving wheel, a fan blade, a swing driving motor, and a labyrinth groove connecting column. The top of the garbage storage box is provided with a recycling cover connecting groove, the recycling cover connecting groove is adapted to the recycling cover, the recycling cover connecting groove is connected to the recycling cover, and the recycling cover is inserted into the recycling cover connecting groove. The bottom of the garbage storage box is provided with an exhaust net connecting groove, the exhaust net connecting groove is adapted to the exhaust filter, the exhaust net connecting groove is connected to the exhaust filter, and the exhaust filter is inserted into the exhaust net connecting groove. One side of the garbage storage box is provided with a cleaning bearing platform. There are movable rollers on both sides of the garbage storage box, and the movable rollers are distributed on both sides of the cleaning bearing platform. The roller connecting column is rotatably connected to the movable roller. There is a cleaning block mounting platform at the bottom of the cleaning bearing platform, and a cleaning block mounting groove is provided inside the cleaning block mounting platform. There are maze grooves on both sides of the cleaning block mounting groove. The maze groove is composed of a horizontal chute and an inclined chute with a certain inclination angle. The acute angle connection between the horizontal chute and the inclined chute is provided with an extended avoidance groove, and the horizontal chute is provided with a non-return platform. The side of the non-return platform facing the extended avoidance groove is a vertical surface, and the vertical surface coincides with the side of the inclined chute. The side of the non-return platform away from the extended avoidance groove is an inclined surface, and a cleaning block is provided at the bottom of the cleaning block mounting platform.
[0006] The bottom of the cleaning block is provided with a cleaning brush, and the top of the cleaning block is provided with a cleaning block connecting block, the cleaning block connecting block is adapted to the cleaning block mounting groove, the cleaning block connecting block is connected to the cleaning block mounting groove, the cleaning block connecting block slides inside the cleaning block mounting groove, and both sides of the cleaning block connecting block are provided with maze column connecting grooves, the maze column connecting groove is adapted to the maze groove connecting column, the maze column connecting groove is connected to the maze groove connecting column, the maze groove connecting column slides inside the maze column connecting groove, the maze column connecting groove and the maze groove connecting column are connected by a spring, the maze groove connecting column is adapted to the maze groove, the maze groove connecting column is connected to the maze groove, and the maze groove connecting column slides inside the maze groove, a swing column connecting platform is provided on one side of the cleaning block, a lower recovery pipe is provided in the middle of the cleaning bearing platform, a side slider connecting groove is provided on the surface of the cleaning bearing platform, the side slider connecting grooves are distributed on both sides of the lower recovery pipe, and a cleaning drive rod is provided on the top of the cleaning bearing platform.
[0007] Beneficial effects: 1. When the utility model is used to clean garbage in sanitation engineering operations, through the cooperation between the maze groove connecting column and the maze groove, when the cleaning block moves inward, the cleaning block moves obliquely downward along the inclined slide groove, so that the cleaning block moves to the horizontal slide groove at a lower position and moves laterally, so that the cleaning brush is in a low position when moving inward and the garbage is gathered inward; when the cleaning block moves outward, the cleaning block moves obliquely upward along the inclined slide groove, so that the cleaning block moves to the horizontal slide groove at a higher position and moves laterally, so that the cleaning brush is in a high position when moving outward and will not come into contact with the garbage, thereby continuously gathering the garbage inward, and will not sweep the garbage to the outside during the gathering process, resulting in a better cleaning effect.
[0008] 2. The exhaust filter of the utility model is arranged at the bottom of the garbage storage box, so that when the garbage recovery motor is started, the gas enters from the air inlet and the bottom of the lower recovery pipe and is finally discharged from the exhaust filter. When the gas is discharged from the exhaust filter, it is blown downward, bringing out fine impurities such as sand and dust, allowing the garbage to enter the interior of the garbage storage box, avoiding a large amount of sand and dust from entering the interior of the garbage storage box and affecting the storage amount of garbage, reducing the frequency of taking out garbage from the garbage storage box, and ensuring the convenience of use of this device.
[0009] 3. A check platform is provided inside the labyrinth trough of the utility model to position the moving trajectory of the labyrinth trough connecting column, ensuring that the labyrinth trough connecting column strictly circulates in the order of upward-rightward-downward-leftward, thereby ensuring the operation stability of the labyrinth trough connecting column.
[0010] 4. The utility model adopts multiple groups of labyrinth groove connecting columns and labyrinth grooves to cooperate with each other between the cleaning bearing platform and the cleaning block, ensuring that each labyrinth groove connecting column and the labyrinth groove connector share the bearing force, so that the force applied to each labyrinth groove connecting column is relatively small, reducing the wear of the labyrinth groove connecting column during operation and ensuring the service life of the labyrinth groove connecting column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering described in this utility model Figure 1 .
[0012] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of a garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering described in the utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering described in this utility model Figure 2 .
[0014] Figure 4 This is a partial exploded view of a garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering described in the utility model.
[0015] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the garbage storage box described in the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the garbage storage box described in the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning block described in the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning drive rod structure described in the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0020] Example 1:
[0021] A garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering, comprising a garbage storage box 1, a recycling cover 3, a roller connecting column 4, a garbage recycling motor 9, a cleaning drive rod 12, a cleaning block 18, an exhaust filter 22, a swing drive wheel 23, a fan blade 25, a swing drive motor 29, and a labyrinth groove connecting column 31. The top of the garbage storage box 1 has a recycling cover connecting groove 2, the recycling cover connecting groove 2 is adapted to the recycling cover 3, the recycling cover connecting groove 2 is connected to the recycling cover 3, and the recycling cover 3 is inserted into the recycling cover connecting groove 2. The bottom of the garbage storage box 1 has an exhaust net connecting groove 21, the exhaust net connecting groove 21 is adapted to the exhaust filter 22, and the exhaust The air filter 22 is arranged at the bottom of the garbage storage box 1, so that when the garbage recycling motor 9 is started, the gas enters from the air inlet 7 and the bottom of the lower recycling pipe 10 and is finally discharged from the exhaust filter 22. When the gas is discharged from the exhaust filter 22, it is blown downward, and fine impurities such as sand and dust are taken out, so that the garbage enters the interior of the garbage storage box 1, avoiding a large amount of sand and dust from entering the interior of the garbage storage box 1 and affecting the storage amount of garbage, reducing the frequency of taking out the garbage in the garbage storage box 1, and ensuring the convenience of use of this device. The exhaust network connecting groove 21 is connected to the exhaust filter 22, and the exhaust filter 22 is inserted into the exhaust network connecting groove 21. The garbage storage box 1 One side is provided with a cleaning bearing platform 35, and multiple groups of labyrinth groove connecting columns 31 and labyrinth grooves 32 are used between the cleaning bearing platform 35 and the cleaning block 18 to cooperate with each other to ensure that each labyrinth groove connecting column 31 and the labyrinth groove 32 connector share the bearing force, so that the force exerted on each labyrinth groove connecting column 31 is small, reducing the wear of the labyrinth groove connecting column 31 during operation, and ensuring the service life of the labyrinth groove connecting column 31. There are movable rollers 5 on both sides of the garbage storage box 1. The movable rollers 5 are distributed on both sides of the cleaning bearing platform 35. The roller connecting column 4 is rotatably connected to the movable roller 5. The bottom of the cleaning bearing platform 35 is provided with a cleaning block mounting platform 16. The cleaning block mounting platform 16 has a cleaning block mounting groove 17 inside, and there are maze grooves 32 on both sides of the cleaning block mounting groove 17. The maze groove 32 is composed of a horizontal slide groove 321 and an inclined slide groove 322 with a certain inclination angle. The acute angle connection between the horizontal slide groove 321 and the inclined slide groove 322 has an extended avoidance groove 34, and the horizontal slide groove 321 has a non-return platform 33 inside. The side of the non-return platform 33 facing the extended avoidance groove 34 is a vertical surface, and the vertical surface coincides with the side of the inclined slide groove 322. The side of the non-return platform 33 away from the extended avoidance groove 34 is an inclined surface. A cleaning block 18 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning block mounting platform 16.
[0022] Example 2:
[0023] The utility model has a cleaning brush 19 at the bottom of the cleaning block 18, a cleaning block connecting block 20 at the top of the cleaning block 18, the cleaning block connecting block 20 is adapted to the cleaning block mounting groove 17, the cleaning block connecting block 20 is connected to the cleaning block mounting groove 17, the cleaning block connecting block 20 slides inside the cleaning block mounting groove 17, and the cleaning block connecting block 20 has a labyrinth column connecting groove 30 on both sides, the labyrinth column connecting groove 30 is adapted to the labyrinth groove connecting column 31, the labyrinth column connecting groove 30 is connected to the labyrinth groove connecting column 31, and the labyrinth groove connecting column 31 is in the labyrinth The column connecting groove 30 slides inside, and the labyrinth column connecting groove 30 is connected to the labyrinth groove connecting column 31 by a spring. The labyrinth groove connecting column 31 adapts to the labyrinth groove 32. The labyrinth groove connecting column 31 is connected to the labyrinth groove 32. A check platform 33 is provided inside the labyrinth groove 32, thereby positioning the moving trajectory of the labyrinth groove connecting column 31, ensuring that the labyrinth groove connecting column 31 strictly follows the upward-rightward-downward-leftward sequence of circulation operation, ensuring the operation stability of the labyrinth groove connecting column 31, and the labyrinth groove connecting column 31 slides inside the labyrinth groove 32. When cleaning garbage in sanitation engineering operations, through the cooperation between the labyrinth groove connecting column 31 and the labyrinth groove 32, when the cleaning block 18 moves inward, the cleaning block 18 moves obliquely downward along the inclined chute 322, so that the cleaning block 18 moves to the horizontal chute 321 at a lower position and moves horizontally, so that the cleaning brush 19 is at a low position when moving inward to gather garbage inward, and when the cleaning block 18 moves outward, the cleaning block 18 moves obliquely upward along the inclined chute 322, so that the cleaning block 18 moves to a higher position. The horizontal slide groove 321 moves laterally, so that the cleaning brush 19 is in a high position when moving outward and will not come into contact with the garbage, thereby continuously gathering the garbage to the inside, and will not sweep the garbage to the outside during the gathering process, so the cleaning effect is better. A swing column connecting platform 27 is provided on one side of the cleaning block 18, and a lower recovery pipe 10 is provided in the middle of the cleaning bearing platform 35. A side slider connecting groove 11 is provided on the surface of the cleaning bearing platform 35, and the side slider connecting grooves 11 are distributed on both sides of the lower recovery pipe 10. A cleaning drive rod 12 is provided on the top of the cleaning bearing platform 35.
[0024] Example 3:
[0025] The cleaning drive rod 12 of the present invention has a cleaning drive slider 13 at the bottom, which is adapted to the side slider connecting groove 11. The cleaning drive slider 13 is connected to the side slider connecting groove 11, and the cleaning drive slider 13 slides inside the side slider connecting groove 11. The cleaning drive slider 13 has a swing drive column 26 at the bottom, which is adapted to the swing column connecting platform 27. The swing drive column 26 is connected to the swing column connecting platform 27, and the swing drive column 26 slides inside the swing drive column 26. The cleaning bearing platform 35 has a swing motor mounting platform 28 at the bottom, and the swing motor mounting platform 28 is located on the inner side of the cleaning block mounting platform 16. The swing drive motor 29 is inserted into the swing motor mounting platform 28 and fixed. The drive shaft of the swing drive motor 29 passes through the cleaning bearing platform 35 and is fixedly connected to the swing drive wheel 23.
[0026] Example 4:
[0027] The swing driving wheel 23 of the utility model is provided with a cleaning rod driving column 15 on the top, and a driving wheel connecting platform 14 is provided in the middle of the cleaning driving rod 12. A driving column connecting groove 36 is provided on one side of the driving wheel connecting platform 14. The cleaning rod driving column 15 is adapted to the driving column connecting groove 36. The cleaning rod driving column 15 is connected to the driving column connecting groove 36. The cleaning rod driving column 15 slides inside the driving column connecting groove 36. An upper recovery pipe 6 is provided on the top of the lower recovery pipe 10, and a recovery motor mounting platform 8 is provided on the side of the upper recovery pipe 6 away from the garbage storage box 1.
[0028] Example 5:
[0029] The recycling motor mounting platform 8 of the present invention has an air inlet 7 on its surface, a ventilation net 24 inside the recycling motor mounting platform 8, the garbage recycling motor 9 is inserted into and fixed inside the recycling motor mounting platform 8, the transmission shaft of the garbage recycling motor 9 is fixedly connected to the fan blades 25, and the upper recovery pipe 6 is connected to the garbage storage box 1.
[0030] Example 6:
[0031] The installation steps of the utility model are as follows: insert the recycling cover 3 into the recycling cover connecting groove 2 of the garbage storage box 1, insert the exhaust filter 22 into the exhaust network connecting groove 21 of the garbage storage box 1, rotatably connect the roller connecting column 4 with the movable roller 5 of the garbage storage box 1, insert the labyrinth groove connecting column 31 into the labyrinth column connecting groove 30 of the cleaning block 18, connect the labyrinth groove connecting column 31 with the labyrinth column connecting groove 30 through a spring, insert the cleaning block connecting block 20 of the cleaning block 18 into the cleaning block installation groove 17 of the garbage storage box 1, insert the labyrinth groove connecting column 31 into the labyrinth groove 32 of the garbage storage box 1, and move the cleaning drive slider of the cleaning drive rod 12. 13 is inserted into the side slider connecting groove 11 of the garbage storage box 1, the swing driving column 26 of the cleaning driving slider 13 is inserted into the swing column connecting platform 27 of the cleaning block 18, the swing driving motor 29 is inserted into the swing motor mounting platform 28 of the garbage storage box 1 and fixed, the drive shaft of the swing driving motor 29 is fixedly connected to the swing driving wheel 23, the cleaning rod driving column 15 of the swing driving wheel 23 is inserted into the driving column connecting groove 36 of the cleaning driving rod 12, the garbage recovery motor 9 is inserted into the recovery motor mounting platform 8 of the garbage storage box 1 and fixed, the drive shaft of the garbage recovery motor 9 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 25, and the installation of this device is completed.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering, characterized by : It includes a garbage storage box (1), a recycling cover (3), a roller connecting column (4), a garbage recycling motor (9), a cleaning drive rod (12), a cleaning block (18), an exhaust filter (22), a swing driving wheel (23), a fan blade (25), a swing driving motor (29), and a labyrinth groove connecting column (31). The top of the garbage storage box (1) has a recycling cover connecting groove (2), the recycling cover connecting groove (2) is adapted to the recycling cover (3), the recycling cover connecting groove (2) is connected to the recycling cover (3), and the recycling cover (3) is inserted into the recycling cover connecting groove (2). The bottom of the garbage storage box (1) has an exhaust net connecting groove (21), the exhaust net connecting groove (21) is adapted to the exhaust filter (22), the exhaust net connecting groove (21) is connected to the exhaust filter (22), and the exhaust filter (22) is inserted into the exhaust net connecting groove (21). One side of the garbage storage box (1) has a cleaning bearing platform (35), and both sides of the garbage storage box (1) have There are movable rollers (5), which are distributed on both sides of the cleaning support platform (35). The roller connecting column (4) is rotatably connected to the movable roller (5). The bottom of the cleaning support platform (35) is provided with a cleaning block mounting platform (16). The cleaning block mounting platform (16) has a cleaning block mounting groove (17) inside. The cleaning block mounting groove (17) has a maze groove (32) on both sides. The maze groove (32) consists of a horizontal slide groove (321) and an inclined slide groove (321) with a certain inclination angle. 322), an extended avoidance groove (34) is provided at the acute angle connection between the horizontal chute (321) and the inclined chute (322), a non-return platform (33) is provided inside the horizontal chute (321), a side of the non-return platform (33) facing the extended avoidance groove (34) is a vertical surface, the vertical surface coincides with the side of the inclined chute (322), a side of the non-return platform (33) away from the extended avoidance groove (34) is an inclined surface, and a cleaning block (18) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning block mounting platform (16).
2. A garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the cleaning block (18) is provided with a cleaning brush (19), the top of the cleaning block (18) is provided with a cleaning block connecting block (20), the cleaning block connecting block (20) is adapted to the cleaning block mounting groove (17), the cleaning block connecting block (20) is connected to the cleaning block mounting groove (17), the cleaning block connecting block (20) slides inside the cleaning block mounting groove (17), the cleaning block connecting block (20) has a labyrinth column connecting groove (30) on both sides, the labyrinth column connecting groove (30) is adapted to the labyrinth groove connecting column (31), the labyrinth column connecting groove (30) is connected to the labyrinth groove connecting column (31), and the labyrinth groove connecting column (31) is inside the labyrinth column connecting groove (30) Sliding, the labyrinth column connecting groove (30) and the labyrinth groove connecting column (31) are connected by a spring, the labyrinth groove connecting column (31) is adapted to the labyrinth groove (32), the labyrinth groove connecting column (31) is connected to the labyrinth groove (32), the labyrinth groove connecting column (31) slides inside the labyrinth groove (32), a swing column connecting platform (27) is provided on one side of the cleaning block (18), a lower recovery pipe (10) is provided in the middle of the cleaning bearing platform (35), a side slider connecting groove (11) is provided on the surface of the cleaning bearing platform (35), the side slider connecting grooves (11) are distributed on both sides of the lower recovery pipe (10), and a cleaning drive rod (12) is provided on the top of the cleaning bearing platform (35).
3. A garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that The bottom of the cleaning drive rod (12) is provided with a cleaning drive slider (13), the cleaning drive slider (13) is adapted to the side slider connecting groove (11), the cleaning drive slider (13) is connected to the side slider connecting groove (11), the cleaning drive slider (13) slides inside the side slider connecting groove (11), the bottom of the cleaning drive slider (13) is provided with a swing drive column (26), the swing drive column (26) is adapted to the swing column connecting platform (27), the swing drive column (26) is connected to the swing column connecting platform (27), the swing drive column (26) slides inside the swing drive column (26), the bottom of the cleaning bearing platform (35) is provided with a swing motor mounting platform (28), the swing motor mounting platform (28) is located inside the cleaning block mounting platform (16), the swing drive motor (29) is inserted into the swing motor mounting platform (28) and fixed, and the drive shaft of the swing drive motor (29) passes through the cleaning bearing platform (35) and is fixedly connected to the swing drive wheel (23).
4. A garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that The top of the swing drive wheel (23) is provided with a cleaning rod drive column (15), the middle of the cleaning drive rod (12) is provided with a drive wheel connecting platform (14), one side of the drive wheel connecting platform (14) is provided with a drive column connecting groove (36), the cleaning rod drive column (15) is adapted to the drive column connecting groove (36), the cleaning rod drive column (15) is connected to the drive column connecting groove (36), the cleaning rod drive column (15) slides inside the drive column connecting groove (36), the top of the lower recovery pipe (10) is provided with an upper recovery pipe (6), and the side of the upper recovery pipe (6) away from the garbage storage box (1) is provided with a recovery motor mounting platform (8).
5. The garbage cleaning device for sanitation engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that The recycling motor mounting platform (8) has an air inlet (7) on its surface, a ventilation net (24) inside the recycling motor mounting platform (8), a garbage recycling motor (9) is inserted into the recycling motor mounting platform (8) and fixed therein, a transmission shaft of the garbage recycling motor (9) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (25), and an upper recycling pipe (6) is connected to the garbage storage box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Garbage cleaning device for environmental sanitation engineering
CN219793786U