Multifunctional coast garbage recycling equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, and discloses multifunctional coast garbage recycling equipment which comprises a machine shell, a sand turning assembly, a screening assembly and a collecting assembly are arranged in the machine shell, the sand turning assembly comprises a conveying mesh belt, and the outer surface of the conveying mesh belt is fixedly connected with a tipping bucket; the screening assembly comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine shell, the top face of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a guide rail, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the guide rail in a penetrating mode, and at least two pulleys are in sliding contact with the interior of the guide rail. When the driving motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, the first chain wheel can be driven to rotate, the first chain wheel drives the second chain wheel to rotate through the chain, the second chain wheel drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives one roller shaft of the conveying mesh belt to rotate, and then the conveying mesh belt can be driven to move circularly in cooperation with an existing conveying belt structure. According to the whole structure, one driving motor can be used for driving the sand turning assembly and the screening assembly to operate, and energy consumption is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, in particular to a multifunctional coastal garbage recycling device. Background Art

[0002] As the interface between land and sea, coastlines often become the final destination for a variety of garbage, including plastic bottles, plastic bags, fishing net debris, and industrial waste. These garbage not only destroys the natural landscape of the coast but also poses a serious threat to the marine ecosystem and affects the living environment of marine life.

[0003] Due to the scouring of sea water, a lot of garbage is buried inside the beach. Therefore, manual collection of garbage requires first digging up the sand layer, which results in extremely low efficiency of garbage cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a multifunctional coastal garbage recycling equipment, which has the advantages of being able to quickly and effectively clean up the garbage inside the beach, reduce manual operations, and facilitate garbage recycling, thus solving the above technical problems.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional coastal garbage recycling device, comprising a housing, wherein a sand turning assembly, a screening assembly, and a collection assembly are arranged inside the housing, wherein the sand turning assembly comprises a conveyor mesh belt, and the outer surface of the conveyor mesh belt is fixedly connected to a dump bucket;

[0008] The screening assembly includes a support plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing, the top surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a guide rail, both sides of the guide rail are penetrated by a slide groove, and the interior of the guide rail is in sliding contact with at least two pulleys, one end surface of the pulley is connected to a connecting rod via a rotating shaft, the shaft ends of all the pulleys are connected to the screen plate, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, and the outer surface of the rotating plate is connected to the output end of the driving motor;

[0009] The collecting assembly includes a collecting box, the outer surface of the collecting box is hinged with a cover plate, both ends of the cover plate are fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, and the outer surface of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to an electric push rod.

[0010] Preferably, movable wheels are provided at the bottom of the housing, and the rear end of the housing is fixedly connected to a traction frame.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, by connecting the traction frame to a traction device, such as a hand tractor, and providing four moving wheels at the bottom of the casing, the entire recycling device can be towed to move on the beach, making it convenient to subsequently clean up the garbage on the beach.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of tipping buckets are arranged at equal intervals on the outer surface of the conveyor mesh belt, and the conveyor mesh belt has an angle of at least 45 degrees with the horizontal plane.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the conveyor belt has a certain inclination angle so that its bottom end can touch the beach. In this way, when the conveyor belt is running, it can drive multiple buckets to circulate. After the buckets touch the beach, they can shovel up the sand. In this way, if there is garbage in the sand, it will be shoveled up together. Then, the sand and garbage can be transported to the screen plate together through the conveyor belt, thus realizing the initial recovery of garbage. In the process, there is no need for traditional manual turning of the beach, which improves efficiency.

[0014] Preferably, both sides of the sieve plate are connected to pulley shafts, the outer surface of the casing is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and a driving motor is installed on the top of the mounting plate.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, when the sand and garbage are transported to the screen plate together, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate drives one end of the connecting rod to rotate around the output shaft of the driving motor. In this way, the connecting rod drives one of the pulleys to roll in the guide rail in a circular manner, and then drives the screen plate to reciprocate with the cooperation of other pulleys. In this way, the screen plate screens out the sand and retains the garbage, and under the action of inertia, the garbage eventually falls into the collection box for temporary storage. The overall structure realizes the automatic recycling of beach garbage.

[0016] Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to sprocket 1, the sprocket 1 transmits a connecting chain, the chain is meshed with sprocket 2, the end face of sprocket 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is connected to the roller shaft of the conveyor belt through a coupling.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, when the driving motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, it can also drive sprocket one to rotate, and sprocket one drives sprocket two to rotate through the chain, so that sprocket two drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives a roller shaft of the conveyor belt to rotate, and then cooperates with the existing conveyor belt structure to drive the conveyor belt to circulate. The overall structure can use a driving motor to drive the sand turning component and the screening component to operate, thereby saving energy consumption.

[0018] Preferably, both sides of the collection box are rotatably connected to the electric push rod via a pin shaft, and the bottom of the collection box has two inclined surfaces.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, when the garbage collection in the collection box is saturated or the garbage collection is completed, the recycling device is moved to the garbage discharge location, and then the electric push rod is started to drive the L-shaped plate to drive the L-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate then drives the cover to open, so that the garbage in the collection box is automatically dumped out, making it convenient to discharge the garbage.

[0020] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a multifunctional coastal garbage recycling device with the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The utility model can transport the garbage on the beach to the screen plate by arranging a sand turning component, and then by starting the driving motor to drive the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives one end of the connecting rod to rotate around the output shaft of the driving motor, so that the connecting rod drives one of the pulleys to roll in the guide rail in a circular manner, and then drives the screen plate to reciprocate with the cooperation of the other pulleys. In this way, the screen plate sieves out the sand and retains the garbage, and under the action of inertia, the garbage eventually falls into the collection box for temporary storage. The overall structure realizes the automatic recovery of beach garbage.

[0022] 2. The utility model can also drive sprocket one to rotate when the rotating plate is driven by a driving motor. Sprocket one drives sprocket two to rotate through a chain. Sprocket two then drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives a roller shaft of the conveyor belt to rotate, and then cooperates with the existing conveyor belt structure to drive the conveyor belt to circulate. The overall structure can use a driving motor to drive the sand turning component and the screening component to operate, thereby saving energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural screening component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure collection component of the utility model.

[0027] Among them: 1. Casing; 2. Sand-turning assembly; 21. Conveyor mesh belt; 22. Tipping bucket; 3. Screening assembly; 31. Support plate; 32. Guide rail; 33. Slide; 34. Pulley; 35. Connecting rod; 36. Screen plate; 37. Turning plate; 38. Driving motor; 4. Collecting assembly; 41. Collecting box; 42. Cover plate; 43. L-shaped plate; 44. Electric push rod; 5. Moving wheel; 6. Traction frame; 7. Sprocket 1; 8. Chain; 9. Sprocket 2; 10. Turning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A multifunctional coastal garbage recycling device includes a housing 1, wherein a sand turning component 2, a screening component 3, and a collecting component 4 are arranged inside the housing 1. The sand turning component 2 includes a conveyor mesh belt 21, and the outer surface of the conveyor mesh belt 21 is fixedly connected to a dump bucket 22;

[0031] The screening assembly 3 includes a support plate 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 1. The top surface of the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 32. A slide groove 33 is formed on both sides of the guide rail 32. The inside of the guide rail 32 is in sliding contact with at least two pulleys 34. The end surface of one of the pulleys 34 is connected to a connecting rod 35 via a rotating shaft. The shaft ends of all the pulleys 34 are connected to a screen plate 36. One end of the connecting rod 35 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 37. The outer surface of the rotating plate 37 is connected to the output end of a drive motor 38.

[0032] The collecting assembly 4 includes a collecting box 41 , the outer surface of the collecting box 41 is hingedly connected to a cover plate 42 , both ends of the cover plate 42 are fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 43 , and the outer surface of the L-shaped plate 43 is rotatably connected to an electric push rod 44 .

[0033] Specifically, the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with moving wheels 5, and the rear end of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to a traction frame 6. The advantage is that by connecting the traction frame 6 to a traction device, such as a walking tractor, etc., since four moving wheels 5 are provided at the bottom of the housing 1, the entire recycling device can be towed and moved on the beach, making it convenient to subsequently clean up the garbage on the beach.

[0034] Specifically, the outer surface of the conveyor belt 21 is provided with multiple buckets 22 at equal intervals, and the conveyor belt 21 is inclined at an angle of at least 45 degrees to the horizontal plane. Advantageously, the conveyor belt 21 has a certain inclination angle so that its bottom end can contact the beach. Thus, when the conveyor belt 21 is in operation, it can drive the multiple buckets 22 to circulate. When the buckets 22 contact the beach, they can scoop up the sand. In this way, any garbage contained in the sand is scooped up together. Subsequently, the conveyor belt 21 can transport the sand and garbage together to the screen plate 36, thus achieving initial garbage recovery. This process does not require traditional manual turning of the beach, thereby improving efficiency.

[0035] Specifically, the shafts of pulleys 34 are connected to both sides of the sieve plate 36. The outer surface of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and a drive motor 38 is installed on the top of the mounting plate. The advantage is that when sand and garbage are transported to the sieve plate 36, the drive motor 38 is activated to drive the rotating plate 37 to rotate. The rotating plate 37 drives one end of the connecting rod 35 to rotate around the output shaft of the drive motor 38. In this way, the connecting rod 35 cyclically drives one of the pulleys 34 to roll within the guide rail 32, and then, with the cooperation of the other pulleys 34, it can drive the sieve plate 36 to reciprocate. In this way, the sieve plate 36 sieves out sand and retains garbage. Under the action of inertia, the garbage eventually falls into the collection box 41 for temporary storage. The overall structure realizes the automatic recovery of beach garbage.

[0036] Example 2:

[0037] As an improvement to the previous embodiment, see Figure 2 and Figure 4 .

[0038] Specifically, the output end of the drive motor 38 is fixedly connected to sprocket 1 7, which is in transmission connection with chain 8, which is meshedly connected to sprocket 2 9. The end surface of sprocket 2 9 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 10, and one end of the rotating rod 10 is connected to the roller of the conveyor mesh belt 21 via a coupling. The advantage is that when the drive motor 38 drives the rotating plate 37 to rotate, it can also drive sprocket 1 7 to rotate. Sprocket 1 7 drives sprocket 2 9 to rotate via chain 8, so that sprocket 2 9 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, and the rotating rod 10 drives one of the rollers of the conveyor mesh belt 21 to rotate. In addition, the existing conveyor belt structure can drive the conveyor mesh belt 21 to circulate. The overall structure can use a single drive motor 38 to drive the sand turning component 2 and the screening component 3 to operate, thereby saving energy.

[0039] Specifically, both sides of the collection box 41 are rotatably connected to the electric push rod 44 via a pin, and the bottom of the collection box 41 has two inclined surfaces. Advantageously, when the collection box 41 is saturated with garbage or when garbage collection is complete, the recycling device can be moved to the garbage discharge location, and then the electric push rod 44 is activated so that its output shaft drives the L-shaped plate 43, which in turn drives the cover 42 to open. This automatically dumps the garbage in the collection box 41, making it easier to discharge the garbage.

[0040] When in use, first connect the traction frame 6 to a traction device, and use the traction device to drive the entire recycling equipment to move on the beach. The conveyor mesh belt 21 has a certain inclination angle so that its bottom end can touch the beach, so that when the conveyor mesh belt 21 is running, it can drive multiple tipping buckets 22 to circulate. After the tipping bucket 22 touches the beach, it can shovel up the sand. In this way, if there is garbage in the sand, it will be scooped up together, and then the sand and garbage can be transported to the screen plate 36 through the conveyor mesh belt 21; then, the driving motor 38 is started to drive the rotating plate 37 to rotate, and the rotating plate 37 drives one end of the connecting rod 35 to rotate around the driving motor 38. The output shaft rotates, so that the connecting rod 35 drives one of the pulleys 34 to roll in the guide rail 32 in a circular motion, and then, with the cooperation of the other pulleys 34, can drive the sieve plate 36 to reciprocate, so that the sieve plate 36 sieves out sand and retains the garbage, and under the action of inertia, the garbage eventually falls into the collection box 41 for temporary storage. When the garbage collection in the collection box 41 is saturated or the garbage collection is completed, the recycling device is moved to the garbage discharge location, and then the electric push rod 44 is started to drive its output shaft to drive the L-shaped plate 43, and the L-shaped plate 43 then drives the cover 42 to open, so that the garbage in the collection box 41 is automatically dumped out.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional coastal garbage recycling device, comprising a housing, characterized in that: The interior of the housing is provided with a sand turning assembly, a screening assembly and a collecting assembly, wherein the sand turning assembly includes a conveyor mesh belt, and the outer surface of the conveyor mesh belt is fixedly connected to a dump bucket; The screening assembly includes a support plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing, the top surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a guide rail, both sides of the guide rail are penetrated by a slide groove, and the interior of the guide rail is in sliding contact with at least two pulleys, one end surface of the pulley is connected to a connecting rod via a rotating shaft, the shaft ends of all the pulleys are connected to the screen plate, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, and the outer surface of the rotating plate is connected to the output end of the driving motor; The collecting assembly includes a collecting box, the outer surface of the collecting box is hinged with a cover plate, both ends of the cover plate are fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, and the outer surface of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to an electric push rod.

2. The multifunctional coastal garbage recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the housing is provided with moving wheels, and the tail end of the housing is fixedly connected to the traction frame.

3. The multifunctional coastal garbage recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of dump buckets are arranged at equal intervals on the outer surface of the conveyor mesh belt, and an angle of at least 45 degrees is formed between the conveyor mesh belt and the horizontal plane.

4. The multifunctional coastal garbage recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the sieve plate are connected with pulley shafts, the outer surface of the casing is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and a driving motor is installed on the top of the mounting plate.

5. The multifunctional coastal garbage recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to sprocket one, the sprocket one transmits a connecting chain, the chain is meshed with sprocket two, the end face of the sprocket two is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is connected to the roller shaft of the conveyor belt through a coupling.

6. The multifunctional coastal garbage recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the collection box are rotatably connected to the electric push rod through a pin shaft, and the bottom of the collection box has two inclined surfaces.

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