Rainwater regulation and storage structure in comprehensive pipe gallery
By designing a combined structure of foundation pit, box, partition and baffle in the integrated pipeline corridor, and using linear drive components to control baffle movement, the problem of rainwater classification and storage in the existing technology is solved, and the classification and storage of polluting and pure rainwater is realized and the subsequent treatment of polluted and pure rainwater is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422458480.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing comprehensive pipeline water supply and drainage system cannot classify and store initial polluted rainwater and later pure rainwater, resulting in the mixing affecting the subsequent purification process.
A rainwater regulating and storage structure in a comprehensive pipeline corridor is designed, including foundation pit, box, partition and baffle. The movement of the baffle is controlled by linear driving components to separate the internal space of the box to store polluted and pure rainwater in a classified manner.
The classification storage of polluted rainwater and pure rainwater is realized, which is convenient for later processing and use, and improves purification efficiency.
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Figure CN223226732U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of rainwater storage technology, and specifically relates to a rainwater storage structure in a comprehensive pipeline corridor. Background Art
[0002] The comprehensive pipeline corridor, also known as the underground urban pipeline integrated corridor or common trench, is an important infrastructure underground in the city and has the meaning of "lifeline"; specifically, the comprehensive pipeline corridor is a tunnel space built underground in the city, which integrates various pipelines such as municipal, electricity, communications, gas, water supply and drainage, and is equipped with special inspection ports, lifting ports and monitoring systems for unified planning, design, construction and management.
[0003] The existing integrated pipeline corridor water supply and drainage system is usually equipped with a rainwater storage module, which stores the rainwater flowing into the integrated pipeline corridor in the form of ditches so that the rainwater can be reused.
[0004] The inventors discovered that during a rainy period, the concentration of pollutants in the initial rainwater is relatively high, while the concentration of pollutants in the middle and late rainwater is very low. Therefore, the rainwater can be divided into polluted rainwater and pure rainwater. However, the existing ditches can only store rainwater and are unable to classify the stored rainwater, resulting in polluted rainwater and pure rainwater being stored together and mixed, affecting the subsequent purification process. Utility Model Content
[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a rainwater storage structure within an integrated pipeline corridor, which is intended to classify and store polluted rainwater and pure rainwater for subsequent separate treatment and use.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is:
[0007] A rainwater storage structure in an integrated pipe gallery is provided, comprising a foundation pit provided on the pipe gallery floor for rainwater inflow; wherein the flow direction of rainwater is defined as from back to front; the foundation pit has a rectangular cross-section, and the length direction of the foundation pit is parallel to the front-to-back direction; the rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery further comprises:
[0008] The box body is fixedly arranged in the foundation pit and adopts a structure with a hollow interior and an upward opening to receive and contain rainwater flowing into the foundation pit;
[0009] a partition fixedly disposed in the box; the front end and left and right sides of the partition are connected to the inner wall of the box, the partition is inclined downward from the front to the rear, and a gap space for fluid to pass between the rear end of the partition and the inner wall of the box; and
[0010] The baffle is connected to the lower side of the partition in a sliding manner along the front-to-back direction, and the baffle is connected to a linear drive component for transmission; the linear drive component is used to drive the baffle to move to close or avoid the gap space, and the linear drive component is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the partition.
[0011] In a possible implementation, a guide hole extending in the front-to-back direction is formed on the baffle, and a protrusion having a T-shaped vertical cross section and slidably connected to the guide hole is fixedly connected to the lower side of the partition.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the linear drive component includes:
[0013] Two swing arms are arranged side by side on the lower side of the partition in the left-right direction; each swing arm is hinged to the baffle in the up-down direction; wherein a sliding seat is hinged to the swing end of each swing arm in the up-down direction, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the lower side of the partition in the left-right direction; and
[0014] A double-headed screw is provided on the lower side of the partition and is transmission-connected to a rotating motor; the axial direction of the double-headed screw is parallel to the left-right direction, and the double-headed screw is rotationally connected to the lower side of the partition along the left-right direction;
[0015] In which, the double-headed screw has two threaded parts with opposite thread directions, and the two threaded parts are respectively threadedly connected to the two sliding seats; when the rotating motor drives the double-headed screw to rotate, the two sliding seats move toward each other or away from each other, so that the partition moves toward or away from the gap space.
[0016] In one possible implementation, the sliding seat is provided with a through hole that penetrates in the left-right direction and is suitable for the double-headed screw to pass through; the sliding seat is provided with a mounting groove that is connected to the through hole on one side facing the left-right direction, and a transmission nut that is threadedly connected to the double-headed screw is fixedly connected in the mounting groove.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box, and the outer side of the box is detachably connected to a protective shell suitable for being placed on the outer periphery of the rotating motor.
[0018] In a possible implementation, the upper side surface of the partition has a plurality of guide bars arranged at intervals along the left-right direction, and each of the guide bars extends along the front-back direction.
[0019] In a possible implementation, a groove communicating with the gap space is formed on the inner side surface of the box body; when the baffle moves to close the gap space, the baffle is inserted into the groove, and the inner bottom surface of the groove supports the baffle.
[0020] In a possible implementation, the box body is provided with a mounting hole communicating with the interior thereof, and the mounting hole is located on the lower side of the partition;
[0021] The box also includes:
[0022] A return water pipe is inserted into the mounting hole; one end of the return water pipe is located on the lower side of the partition, and the return water pipe passes through the pipe gallery floor and extends out; and the extended end of the return water pipe is detachably connected to a closure member.
[0023] In a possible implementation, the rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery further includes:
[0024] The filter cover is used to be fixed on the ground of the pipe gallery, and the filter cover closes the entrance of the foundation pit and is used to limit the passage of impurities in rainwater.
[0025] In a possible implementation, the filter cover has a plurality of rods extending downward and arranged in parallel in a horizontal direction, and the rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery further includes:
[0026] A sinking trough is provided on the ground of the pipe gallery, and the sinking trough is coaxially connected to the foundation pit;
[0027] A plurality of slots are provided at the bottom of the sinking trough and are suitable for correspondingly inserting a plurality of the insertion rods to limit the movement of the filter cover in the horizontal direction.
[0028] In an embodiment of the present application, the internal space of the box body can be divided into two parts, upper and lower parts, by the combined structure of the partition and the baffle; based on this, in the early stage of rain, the baffle can be driven by the linear driving component to move to a position to avoid the gap space between the partition and the box body, so that the fluid can enter the partial space on the lower side of the partition; then, in the middle and late stages of rain, the baffle can be driven by the linear driving component to move to a position to close the gap space between the partition and the box body, so that the rainwater that flows in subsequently can be stored in the partial space on the upper side of the partition.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipeline corridor provided by this embodiment can classify and store polluted rainwater and pure rainwater to facilitate their separate treatment and use in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the foundation pit used in the embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of a rainwater storage structure within a comprehensive pipe gallery provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the box and protective shell used in the embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the linear drive component and the baffle used in the embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sliding seat and related components used in the embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Box body; 11. Protective shell; 12. Groove; 13. Mounting hole; 2. Partition; 21. Bump; 22. Guide strip; 3. Baffle; 31. Guide hole; 4. Linear drive component; 41. Swing arm; 42. Double-headed screw; 421. Rotating motor; 5. Sliding seat; 51. Through hole; 52. Mounting groove; 53. Drive nut; 6. Return pipe; 61. Closing part; 7. Filter cover; 71. Insert rod; 10. Foundation pit; 20. Sinking trough; 201. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application more clearly understood, this application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0040] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0041] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.
[0042] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0043] Please also refer to Figures 1 to 7 , the rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe corridor provided by this application is now described. It should be noted that rainwater flows into the pipe corridor from the ground; in this embodiment, for the convenience of description, the flow direction of rainwater is defined as from back to front. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe corridor proposed in this application includes a foundation pit 10, a box body 1, a partition 2 and a baffle 3.
[0044] The foundation pit 10 is opened on the ground of the pipe gallery, and adopts a structure with a rectangular cross-section, a hollow interior, and an upward opening. The length direction of the foundation pit 10 is parallel to the front-to-back direction to allow rainwater to flow in.
[0045] The box body 1 is fixedly arranged in the foundation pit 10, and adopts a structure with a hollow interior and an upward opening to receive and accommodate rainwater flowing into the foundation pit 10; it should be noted that backfill soil is filled between the outer wall of the box body 1 and the inner wall of the foundation pit 10 to prevent rainwater from flowing out of the outside of the box body 1 and the soil between the box body 1 and the foundation pit 10 from getting wet, which may affect the stability of the box body 1 in a fixed state.
[0046] The partition 2 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1; the front end and left and right sides of this partition 2 are connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the partition 2 is inclined from the front to the back and downward, so that the fluid falling on the partition 2 flows toward the rear side; and, there is a gap space between the rear end of the partition 2 and the inner wall of the box body 1 for the fluid to pass through, so that the flowing liquid flows into the lower side of the partition 2 through the gap space.
[0047] Baffle 3 is slidably connected to the underside of partition 2 in the forward-backward direction and is drivingly connected to a linear drive member 4. During use, linear drive member 4 drives baffle 3 to close or avoid the gap. This linear drive member 4 is fixed to the underside of partition 2. Because partition 2 is arranged at an angle, and the liquid below it typically does not exceed the horizontal plane at the center of partition 2, fixing all or part of linear drive member 4 to the underside of partition 2 can effectively protect linear drive member 4 (preventing it from being soaked by liquid).
[0048] In an embodiment of the present application, the internal space of the box body 1 can be divided into two parts, an upper part and an lower part, by the combined structure of the partition 2 and the baffle 3; based on this, in the early stage of rain, the baffle 3 can be driven by the linear drive component 4 to move to a position to avoid the gap space between the partition 2 and the box body 1, so that the fluid can enter the partial space on the lower side of the partition 2; then, in the middle and late stages of rain, the baffle 3 can be driven by the linear drive component 4 to move to a position to close the gap space between the partition 2 and the box body 1, so that the rainwater that subsequently flows in is stored in the partial space on the upper side of the partition 2.
[0049] Compared with the prior art, the rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipeline corridor provided by this embodiment can classify and store polluted rainwater and pure rainwater to facilitate their separate treatment and use in the later stage.
[0050] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a guide hole 31 extending in the front-to-back direction is provided on the baffle 3, and a protrusion 21 with a T-shaped vertical cross-section and sliding connection in the guide hole 31 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the partition 2; after the partition 2 and the baffle 3 are combined, the protrusion 21 passes through the guide hole 31 and hangs the baffle 3, realizing the sliding connection relationship between the baffle 3 and the partition 2, ensuring that the baffle 3 and the partition 2 are always in a connected state.
[0051] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the linear drive member 4 includes two swing arms 41 and a double-headed screw 42 .
[0052] Two swing arms 41 are arranged side by side on the lower side of the partition 2 in the left-right direction, and each swing arm 41 is hinged to the baffle 3 in the up-down direction; wherein, the swing end of each swing arm 41 is hinged to a sliding seat 5 in the up-down direction, and the sliding seat 5 is slidably connected to the lower side of the partition 2 in the left-right direction.
[0053] The double-headed screw 42 is arranged on the lower side of the partition 2 and is connected to a rotating motor 421; the axial direction of the double-headed screw 42 is parallel to the left-right direction, and the double-headed screw 42 is connected to the lower side of the partition 2 for rotation along the left-right direction.
[0054] The double-headed screw 42 has two threaded portions with opposite thread directions, and the two threaded portions are respectively threadedly connected to the two sliding seats 5 .
[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating motor 421 drives the double-headed screw 42 to rotate, the two sliding seats 5 move toward or away from each other, so that the partition plate 2 moves toward or away from the gap space.
[0056] In some embodiments, as Figure 7 As shown, the sliding seat 5 is provided with a through hole 51 which runs through in the left-right direction and is suitable for the double-headed screw 42 to pass through; the sliding seat 5 is provided with a mounting groove 52 on one side facing the left-right direction and connected to the through hole 51, and a transmission nut 53 threadedly connected to the double-headed screw 42 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 52 to realize the combination of the sliding seat 5 and the transmission nut 53, and the sunken installation of the transmission nut 53 on the sliding seat 5.
[0057] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the rotating motor 421 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body 1, and the outer side of the box body 1 can also be detachably connected with a protective shell 11 suitable for being placed on the outer periphery of the rotating motor 421; in actual use, the protective shell 11 needs to be buried on the inner wall of the foundation pit 10 on the side of the box body 1.
[0058] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the upper side of the partition 2 has a plurality of guide strips 22 arranged at intervals along the left-right direction, and each guide strip 22 extends along the front-back direction to increase the flow rate of the fluid on the partition 2 and avoid the residue of polluted rainwater on the partition 2.
[0059] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the inner side surface of the box body 1 is provided with a groove 12 connected to the aforementioned gap space; when the baffle 3 moves to the closed gap space, the baffle 3 is inserted into the groove 12, and the inner bottom surface of the groove 12 supports the baffle 3, thereby improving the stability of the baffle 3 in the closed gap space.
[0060] It should be noted that in actual design, a rubber cushion is usually fixed on the inner wall of the groove 12; when the baffle 3 is inserted into the groove 12, the cushion deforms to seal the gap between the baffle 3 and the inner wall of the groove 12, preventing liquid from flowing from the space above and below the partition 2.
[0061] In some embodiments, as Figures 3 to 5As shown, the box body 1 is provided with a mounting hole 13 communicating with the interior thereof, and the mounting hole 13 is located on the lower side of the partition 2, specifically on the side opposite to the aforementioned gap space.
[0062] The box body 1 also includes a return pipe 6, which is inserted into the installation hole 13, and the outer peripheral wall of the return pipe 6 and the inner peripheral wall of the installation hole 13 are sealed; one end of the return pipe 6 is located on the lower side of the partition 2, and the other end of the return pipe 6 passes through the pipe gallery floor and extends out; and the extended end of the return pipe 6 is detachably connected to a closure 61.
[0063] In actual use, the liquid on the lower side of the partition 2 can be extracted through the return pipe 6 by means of an external water pump; the liquid on the lower side of the partition 2 can also be purified by opening the sealing member 61 and pouring chemical substances into the return pipe 6 to improve the purification efficiency of the liquid.
[0064] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery also includes a filter cover 7, which is used to be fixed on the pipe gallery ground, and the surface of the filter cover 7 has a pore structure with a width smaller than the average width of impurities.
[0065] In actual use, the filter cover 7 can close the entrance of the foundation pit 10 and restrict the passage of impurities in rainwater.
[0066] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the filter cover 7 has a plurality of rods 71 extending downward and arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery also includes a sinking trough 20 and a plurality of slots 201.
[0067] The sinking trough 20 is used to be opened on the ground of the pipe gallery, and the sinking trough 20 is coaxially connected to the foundation pit 10, that is, it is set along the edge of the opening of the foundation pit 10 and is flanged outward.
[0068] The plurality of slots 201 are all provided at the bottom of the sinking tank 20 and are suitable for correspondingly inserting the plurality of insertion rods 71 mentioned above to fix the position of the filter cover 7 and limit the movement of the filter cover 7 in the horizontal direction.
[0069] The above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery includes a foundation pit opened on the ground of the pipe gallery for rainwater to flow in; The flow direction of rainwater is defined as from back to front; the foundation pit adopts a structure with a rectangular cross section, and the length direction of the foundation pit is parallel to the front-to-back direction; it is characterized in that the rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery further includes: The box body is fixedly arranged in the foundation pit and adopts a structure with a hollow interior and an upward opening to receive and contain rainwater flowing into the foundation pit; a partition fixedly disposed in the box; the front end and left and right sides of the partition are connected to the inner wall of the box, the partition is inclined downward from the front to the rear, and a gap space for fluid to pass between the rear end of the partition and the inner wall of the box; and The baffle is connected to the lower side of the partition in a sliding manner along the front-to-back direction, and the baffle is connected to a linear drive component for transmission; the linear drive component is used to drive the baffle to move to close or avoid the gap space, and the linear drive component is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the partition.
2. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The baffle is provided with a guide hole extending in the front-to-back direction, and the lower side surface of the partition is fixedly connected with a protrusion with a T-shaped vertical cross section and slidably connected to the guide hole.
3. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The linear drive component comprises: Two swing arms are arranged side by side on the lower side of the partition in the left-right direction; each swing arm is hinged to the baffle in the up-down direction; wherein a sliding seat is hinged to the swing end of each swing arm in the up-down direction, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the lower side of the partition in the left-right direction; and A double-headed screw is provided on the lower side of the partition and is transmission-connected to a rotating motor; the axial direction of the double-headed screw is parallel to the left-right direction, and the double-headed screw is rotationally connected to the lower side of the partition along the left-right direction; In which, the double-headed screw has two threaded parts with opposite thread directions, and the two threaded parts are respectively threadedly connected to the two sliding seats; when the rotating motor drives the double-headed screw to rotate, the two sliding seats move toward each other or away from each other, so that the partition moves toward or away from the gap space.
4. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sliding seat is provided with a through hole which penetrates in the left-right direction and is suitable for the double-headed screw to pass through; the sliding seat is provided with a mounting groove which is connected to the through hole on one side facing the left-right direction, and a transmission nut which is threadedly connected to the double-headed screw is fixedly connected in the mounting groove.
5. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body, and the outer side of the box body is detachably connected with a protective shell suitable for being placed on the outer periphery of the rotating motor.
6. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side surface of the partition has a plurality of guide bars arranged at intervals along the left-right direction, and each of the guide bars extends along the front-back direction.
7. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove communicating with the gap space is formed on the inner side surface of the box body; when the baffle moves to close the gap space, the baffle is inserted into the groove, and the inner bottom surface of the groove supports the baffle.
8. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a mounting hole communicating with the interior thereof, and the mounting hole is located on the lower side of the partition; The box also includes: A return water pipe is inserted into the mounting hole; one end of the return water pipe is located on the lower side of the partition, and the return water pipe passes through the pipe gallery floor and extends out; and the extended end of the return water pipe is detachably connected to a closure member.
9. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery also includes: The filter cover is used to be fixed on the ground of the pipe gallery, and the filter cover closes the entrance of the foundation pit and is used to limit the passage of impurities in rainwater.
10. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery according to claim 9, characterized in that: The filter cover is provided with a plurality of rods extending downward and arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction. The rainwater storage structure in the integrated pipe gallery further includes: A sinking trough is provided on the ground of the pipe gallery, and the sinking trough is coaxially connected to the foundation pit; A plurality of slots are provided at the bottom of the sinking trough and are suitable for correspondingly inserting a plurality of the insertion rods to limit the movement of the filter cover in the horizontal direction.