Steel structure foundation bolt positioning device

By designing a detachable fixed support and a fully adjustable positioning plate device, the problems of high technical requirements for anchor bolt positioning and casting disturbances are solved, high-precision positioning and reuse of support are achieved, and construction costs are reduced.

CN223227086UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15CHINA CONSTR SEVENTH ENG DIVISION CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422033681.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The anchor bolt positioning and installation technology has high technical requirements for workers, and it is easy to cause disturbances during the pouring process and the bracket cannot be reused, which affects the construction quality and increases costs.

Method used

A positioning device including a fixed base layer, a fixed support, a cross beam, a positioning plate and anchor bolts is designed. The fixed support can be detachably connected to the anchor bolts, and the anchor bolts are fully adjusted through the cross beam and a positioning plate. The fixed support avoids disturbance outside the casting area, and the bracket can be reused.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the difficulty of positioning anchor bolts, improves positioning accuracy, avoids pouring disturbances, realizes the reuse of brackets, and reduces construction costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223227086U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a steel structure foundation bolt positioning device which comprises a fixed base layer, a fixed support, a cross beam, a positioning plate and a foundation bolt. A pouring area is divided on the fixed base layer, and a plurality of anchoring parts are anchored on the fixed base layer around the pouring area; the fixed support is rectangular, is erected on the pouring area of the fixed base layer and is detachably connected with the anchoring part; the cross beam extends in the left-right direction and is horizontally and fixedly connected to the fixed support. The positioning plate is positioned between the two cross beams and is detachably connected with the two cross beams; the upper end of the foundation bolt is detachably arranged on the positioning plate, and the lower end of the foundation bolt extends downwards into the pouring area. The foundation bolt is positioned and fixed through the fixing support and the positioning plate, the foundation bolt positioning difficulty can be greatly reduced, the fixing support is erected outside a pouring area, disturbance generated in the pouring process can be avoided through the fixing support, a stable fixing foundation is provided for the foundation bolt, and the positioning precision of the foundation bolt is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a steel structure anchor bolt positioning device. Background Art

[0002] Anchor bolts are the foundation of steel structure construction, and their positioning accuracy directly affects the entire building. Currently, most pre-buried anchor bolts only use a positioning plate combined with a bracket embedded in the foundation or directly fix the positioning plate to the formwork. However, construction based on this method has the following problems:

[0003] (1) It requires workers to have a high level of technical skills;

[0004] The traditional pre-embedded method requires workers to have a high level of technical skills during the construction process, especially during the installation of positioning plates and the adjustment of brackets. Workers often rely on experience when operating, and the slightest carelessness may lead to positioning errors, which in turn affects the overall construction quality.

[0005] (2) The bolts will be disturbed during pouring;

[0006] During the concrete pouring process, the anchor bolts and positioning plates are easily disturbed by vibration and other operations, causing the bolt positions to shift. This shift not only affects the positioning accuracy of the bolts, but also increases the difficulty of subsequent adjustments during construction.

[0007] (3) The stent cannot be reused;

[0008] Currently, most brackets are single-use and embedded in the concrete foundation after construction, making them irreversible. While this approach ensures the bracket's securement, it also results in material waste and increased construction costs.

[0009] Based on this, it is necessary to study the steel structure anchor bolt positioning device. Utility Model Content

[0010] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel structure anchor bolt positioning device, which can effectively solve the problems that the anchor bolt positioning and installation technology has high technical requirements for workers, casting disturbances and the bracket cannot be reused.

[0011] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:

[0012] Steel structure anchor bolt positioning device, including fixed base, fixed support, beam, positioning plate and anchor bolt;

[0013] The fixed base layer is divided into a casting area, and a plurality of anchor pieces are anchored around the casting area on the fixed base layer;

[0014] The fixed support is rectangular, erected on the casting area of the fixed base and detachably connected to the anchor;

[0015] The cross beams extend in the left and right directions and are horizontally fixedly connected to the fixed support, and two groups of cross beams are arranged at intervals along the front and rear directions;

[0016] The positioning plate is in a rectangular ring shape, is located between the two beams and is detachably connected to the two beams, and is provided with a plurality of through holes extending vertically therethrough;

[0017] The upper end of the anchor bolt is detachably arranged in the through hole on the positioning plate, and the lower end thereof extends downward into the casting area.

[0018] Furthermore, the fixed support includes a support leg, a connecting rod and a fixing plate;

[0019] The legs are vertically arranged in four groups, and the four groups of legs are arranged in a rectangular shape.

[0020] The tops of the two corresponding front and rear legs are fixedly connected with a connecting rod;

[0021] The crossbeam is erected and fixed on two connecting rods along the left and right directions;

[0022] The fixing plate is an L-shaped plate, comprising a longitudinal plate and a transverse plate connected vertically, wherein the longitudinal plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting leg, and the transverse plate is detachably connected to the anchor piece.

[0023] Furthermore, the horizontal plate is provided with a front-to-back adjustment flat hole which passes through the vertical direction, and the anchor piece passes through the front-to-back adjustment flat hole and is detachably connected to the horizontal plate.

[0024] Furthermore, an inclined beam that is inclined upward and downward is fixedly connected between the two corresponding front and rear legs and between the two corresponding left and right legs.

[0025] Furthermore, it also includes an adjustment plate and a connecting piece, wherein the adjustment plate is fixed to the front and rear sides of the positioning frame, and the adjustment plate is provided with left and right adjustment flat holes that pass through the upper and lower parts.

[0026] The crossbeam is provided with a connecting hole which passes through from top to bottom;

[0027] The connecting piece passes through the connecting hole and the left and right adjusting flat holes, so that the positioning frame is detachably connected to the crossbeam through the connecting plate.

[0028] Furthermore, hoop reinforcements are arranged around the outer sides of the anchor bolts, and two groups of hoop reinforcements are arranged at intervals above and below.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:

[0030] (1) The utility model sets an anchor piece on the fixed base layer, and sets a fixed support on the fixed base layer. The fixed support is detachably set on the anchor piece, so that the fixed support can be removed after pouring for easy recycling; a crossbeam is set on the fixed support, and a positioning plate is set on the crossbeam, and an anchor bolt is set on the positioning plate. The anchor bolt is positioned and fixed by the fixed support and the positioning plate, which can greatly reduce the difficulty of positioning the anchor bolt. The fixed support is set outside the pouring area, and the fixed support can avoid disturbance during pouring and provide a stable fixed foundation for the anchor bolt, which effectively solves the problem that the anchor bolt positioning and installation technology has high technical requirements for workers and pouring disturbance, improves the ability of the anchor bolt to resist pouring disturbance, and improves the positioning accuracy of the anchor bolt.

[0031] (2) The fixed support of the present invention can be adjusted as a whole in the front-to-back direction through the front-to-back adjustment flat holes opened on the longitudinal plate, the positioning frame can be adjusted left-to-right through the left-to-right adjustment flat holes opened on the adjustment plate, and the anchor bolts can be adjusted up and down through the through holes on the positioning plate, thereby realizing all-round adjustment of the position of the anchor bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A top view of

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view in the AA direction;

[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view in the BB direction.

[0037] Figure numerals: 1 is a fixed base, 2 is a fixed support, 3 is a crossbeam, 4 is a positioning plate, 5 is an anchor bolt, 6 is an adjustment plate, 7 is a connecting piece, 8 is a hoop reinforcement, 101 is a casting area, 102 is an anchor, 201 is a support leg, 202 is a connecting rod, 203 is a fixed plate, 204 is a longitudinal plate, 205 is a cross plate, 206 is a front and rear adjustment flat hole, 207 is an inclined beam, and 601 is a left and right adjustment flat hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0039] This embodiment aims to provide a steel structure anchor bolt positioning device, which is mainly used for pre-embedded steel structure anchor bolts, and is aimed at effectively solving the problems that the anchor bolt positioning and installation technology has high technical requirements for workers, casting disturbances and the bracket cannot be reused.

[0040] Steel structure anchor bolt positioning device, such as Figures 1 to 5 , including a fixed base 1, a fixed support 2, a crossbeam 3, a positioning plate 4 and an anchor bolt 5; the fixed base 1 is a poured concrete base, and the fixed base 1 is divided into a pouring area 101, and the pouring area 101 needs to be poured with concrete in the subsequent process; a number of anchors 102 are anchored around the pouring area 101 on the fixed base 1, and the anchors 102 can be fixed to the fixed base 1 by planting bars or by expansion screws. The upper end of the anchor 102 is exposed on the upper end surface of the fixed base 1 to facilitate connection with the fixed bracket.

[0041] In this application, left and right directions refer to Figure 3 The up and down direction, front and back direction reference Figure 3 Left and right direction in .

[0042] The fixed support 2 is rectangular, erected on the casting area 101 of the fixed base 1 and detachably connected to the anchor 102; the fixed support 2 includes support legs 201, connecting rods 202 and fixed plates 203; the support legs 201 are vertically arranged in four groups, and the four groups of support legs 201 are arranged in a rectangular shape, and the tops of the two corresponding front and rear support legs 201 are welded and fixedly connected with connecting rods 202; the crossbeam 3 extends in the left and right directions and is horizontally fixedly connected to the fixed support 2. Specifically, the crossbeam 3 is erected and fixed on the two connecting rods 202 along the left and right directions.

[0043] The fixed plate 203 is an L-shaped plate, including a longitudinal plate 204 and a transverse plate 205 vertically welded together. The longitudinal plate 204 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the support leg 201, and the transverse plate is detachably connected to the anchor 102. The transverse plate 205 is provided with a front and rear adjustment flat hole 206 that passes through the top and bottom. The anchor 102 passes through the front and rear adjustment flat hole 206 and is detachably connected to the transverse plate 205, so that the fixed support 2 can be adjusted in the front and rear directions as a whole.

[0044] Two groups of cross beams 3 are arranged at intervals along the front-to-back direction; the positioning plate 4 is in the shape of a rectangular ring, the positioning plate 4 is located between the two cross beams 3 and is detachably connected to the two cross beams 3, and a number of through holes are provided on the positioning plate 4 that pass through the upper and lower parts; the upper part of the anchor bolt 5 is provided with an external thread, the upper end of the anchor bolt 5 passes through the through hole on the positioning plate 4 and is detachably connected to the positioning plate 4 through a nut, and the anchor bolt 5 can be adjusted up and down by adjusting the connection position of the nut; the lower end of the anchor bolt 5 extends downward into the casting area 101 for easy pre-embedding.

[0045] In order to make the anchor bolt 5 able to adjust the position left and right, Figure 3 and Figure 5 , and also includes an adjustment plate 6 and a connecting member 7. The adjustment plate 6 is fixed to the front and rear sides of the positioning frame. The adjustment plate 6 is provided with left and right adjustment flat holes 601 that pass through the upper and lower parts, and the crossbeam 3 is provided with a connecting hole that passes through the upper and lower parts; the connecting member 7 is a bolt kit, and the connecting member 7 passes through the connecting hole and the left and right adjustment flat holes 601, so that the positioning frame is detachably connected to the crossbeam 3 through the connecting plate.

[0046] In order to further improve the structural strength of the fixed support 2, an up-and-down inclined beam 207 is fixedly connected between the front and rear corresponding legs 201 and between the left and right corresponding legs 201.

[0047] In order to further enhance the resistance of the anchor bolts 5 to the disturbance of pouring, hoop reinforcements 8 are provided around the outer sides of the anchor bolts 5 , and two groups of hoop reinforcements 8 are provided at intervals above and below.

Claims

1. Steel structure anchor bolt positioning device, characterized by: It includes a fixed base (1), a fixed support (2), a crossbeam (3), a positioning plate (4) and anchor bolts (5); The fixed base layer (1) is divided into a casting area (101), and a plurality of anchoring pieces (102) are anchored around the casting area (101) on the fixed base layer (1); The fixed support (2) is rectangular, mounted on the casting area (101) of the fixed base (1) and detachably connected to the anchor (102); The cross beam (3) extends in the left-right direction and is horizontally fixedly connected to the fixed support (2), and two groups of cross beams (3) are arranged at intervals along the front-back direction; The positioning plate (4) is in the shape of a rectangular ring. The positioning plate (4) is located between the two cross beams (3) and is detachably connected to the two cross beams (3). A plurality of through holes extending vertically therethrough are provided on the positioning plate (4). The upper end of the anchor bolt (5) is detachably arranged in a through hole on the positioning plate (4), and the lower end thereof extends downward into the casting area (101).

2. The steel structure anchor bolt positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed support (2) comprises a support leg (201), a connecting rod (202) and a fixed plate (203); The legs (201) are vertically arranged in four groups, and the four groups of legs (201) are arranged in a rectangular shape. The tops of the two corresponding front and rear legs (201) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (202); The crossbeam (3) is erected and fixed on two connecting rods (202) in the left-right direction; The fixing plate (203) is an L-shaped plate, comprising a vertically connected longitudinal plate (204) and a horizontal plate (205), wherein the longitudinal plate (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting leg (201), and the horizontal plate is detachably connected to the anchor (102).

3. The steel structure anchor bolt positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal plate (205) is provided with a front-to-back adjustment flat hole (206) that passes through the vertically extending hole, and the anchor (102) passes through the front-to-back adjustment flat hole (206) and is detachably connected to the horizontal plate (205).

4. The steel structure anchor bolt positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inclined beam (207) that is inclined upward and downward is fixedly connected between the two corresponding front and rear legs (201) and between the two corresponding left and right legs (201) of the supporting legs (201).

5. The steel structure anchor bolt positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment plate (6) and a connecting member (7), wherein the adjustment plate (6) is fixed to the front and rear sides of the positioning frame, and the adjustment plate (6) is provided with left and right adjustment flat holes (601) that pass through the upper and lower parts. The crossbeam (3) is provided with a connecting hole that passes through from top to bottom; The connecting member (7) passes through the connecting hole and the left and right adjustment flat holes (601), so that the positioning frame is detachably connected to the crossbeam (3) through the connecting plate.

6. The steel structure anchor bolt positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Hoop reinforcements (8) are provided around the outer sides of the anchor bolts (5), and two groups of hoop reinforcements (8) are provided at intervals above and below.