Foundation pit fence

By introducing soft connection pipes, atomization nozzles, return springs and locking structures into the foundation pit fence, the problem of dust leakage and dismantling of traditional foundation pit fences is solved, and the effect of reducing construction noise and improving construction efficiency is achieved.

CN223227183UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15XIAN SHIYUAN INVESTMENT (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422559181.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional foundation pit fences cannot effectively resist internal sand and dust leakage, and the assembly and assembly and demolition operations are cumbersome, resulting in external environmental pollution and low construction efficiency of the construction site.

Method used

The soft connection pipe, atomized spray head, return spring and locking structure are adopted to spray atomized water mist through the atomized spray head to reduce dust. The return spring and locking structure are used to simplify the combination and removal of the baffle plate, the sound silencer plate reduces noise propagation, and the support frame design is improved to improve installation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce sand and dust leakage, reduce construction noise pollution, simplify the installation and demolition process of foundation pit fences, and improve environmental protection and efficiency at the construction site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a foundation pit fence, which relates to the field of municipal construction and comprises a baffle plate, a sound insulation cotton cushion and a return spring, supporting frames are hinged to the positions, close to the left end and the right end, of the rear side face of the baffle, a top shielding plate is connected to the upper side face of the baffle through bolts, a water pipe is installed at the position, close to the rear end, of the upper side face of the top shielding plate, atomizing nozzles are installed on the outer side face of the water pipe, a locking plate is hinged to the left side face of the baffle, and a connecting plate is hinged to the right side face of the baffle; a locking plate is welded to the top end of the return spring, a locking rod is welded to the bottom end of the return spring, and a push rod is welded to the middle of the outer side face of the locking rod. By arranging a return spring, a locking rod, a connecting plate, a water pipe, a top shielding plate and an atomizing nozzle, the building and dismantling efficiency of the foundation pit fence is improved, and sand and dust pollution of an external non-construction site is reduced; the problems that in traditional municipal construction, a foundation pit fence cannot resist internal sand and dust leakage, and the foundation pit fence is inconvenient to assemble, construct and demount in the later period are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of municipal construction, and more specifically, particularly relates to a foundation pit enclosure. Background Art

[0002] The foundation pit enclosure is a kind of safety fence facility used to protect the foundation pit construction site. It can effectively shield and isolate the construction site from the external environment, prevent external personnel and debris from falling into the building foundation pit, not only prevent the occurrence of foundation pit construction accidents, but also can well enhance the image of civilized construction in the city. At present, traditional foundation pit enclosures mostly use fixed triangular brackets to vertically fix and support the steel vertical plates. Each set of steel vertical plates are connected by multiple sets of bolts. It can be seen that the traditional foundation pit enclosure only uses steel vertical plates to shield and separate the internal and external spaces of the foundation pit construction site. A large amount of sand and dust generated by the construction inside the foundation pit will be blown from the top of the vertical plate to the outside with the air flow, causing sand and dust pollution to the external environment of the construction site. In addition, the multiple sets of vertical plates of the foundation pit enclosure are connected by bolts, which makes the installation process complicated and cumbersome, and is not convenient for the later dismantling and recycling of the enclosure. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a foundation pit enclosure to solve the problems in traditional municipal construction that the foundation pit enclosure cannot resist the leakage of internal sand and dust and the foundation pit enclosure assembly and subsequent dismantling operations are inconvenient.

[0004] The top end of the return spring is welded with a locking plate, the bottom end of the return spring is welded with a locking rod, and the middle part of the outer surface of the lock rod is welded with a push rod.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, the muffler plate is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, which covers the rear side of the baffle, and a large number of through-hole structures are densely distributed on the surface of the muffler plate.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, seven groups of through holes are provided on the outer side of the water pipe facing the rear end, and the seven groups of atomizing nozzles are respectively installed in the seven groups of through holes of the water pipe.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the top shield plate adopts an arc-shaped bent plate structure, and the arc-shaped folded plate structure of the top shield plate is bent toward the rear side.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, two groups of insertion rods are provided on the outer side of the locking rod facing the left end, and each group of insertion rods is an inverted J-shaped structure. The two groups of insertion rods of the locking rod are respectively inserted into the two groups of ear plate through holes of the connecting plate. A ring plate is provided on the outer side of the locking rod near the top, and a return spring is welded to the upper side of the ring plate.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the locking plate is hollow inside, the locking rod is embedded in the inside of the locking plate, a through hole is provided on the side of the locking plate, the top of the locking rod is inserted into the through hole on the side of the locking plate, two groups of small through grooves are provided on the left side of the locking plate, and a long through groove is provided on the rear side of the locking plate. The push rod is inserted in the long through groove of the locking plate, and the outer side of the push rod is attached to the left and right groove walls of the long through groove of the locking plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. In the utility model, the ring plate structure of the locking rod is pushed by the return spring so that the J-shaped plug rod on the outer side of the locking rod is vertically and stably inserted into the through hole of the connecting plate ear plate along the long through groove of the locking plate, thereby realizing a combined locking connection between the two sets of baffles, replacing the traditional threaded fixed assembly method. The separation, removal and splicing and installation operations of the two sets of baffles are simpler and faster, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the foundation pit enclosure.

[0012] 2. In the utility model, the atomizing nozzles installed in the seven groups of through holes on the outer side of the water pipe are used to spray the clean water in the water pipe outward in the form of atomized dust in the moist air, and the top baffle is equipped with an arc-shaped curved plate structure that bends inward, which effectively reduces the dust raised in the foundation pit site from leaking into the external environment through the top of the baffle with the air flow, thereby reducing the dust pollution in external non-construction sites. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a rear side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from the side.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a left-side sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. flexible pipe; 2. top shield; 3. connecting plate; 4. support frame; 5. baffle; 6. silencer; 7. magnetic block; 8. water pipe; 9. atomizing nozzle; 10. locking plate; 11. sound insulation pad; 12. reflective sticker; 13. locking rod; 14. push rod; 15. return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the utility model provides a foundation pit enclosure, including a flexible pipe 1; the left and right ends of the flexible pipe 1 are both screwed with water pipes 8; it also includes a baffle 5, a sound insulation pad 11 and a return spring 15; the rear side of the baffle 5 is connected to a magnetic block 7 by bolts near the bottom end, the front side of the baffle 5 is adhered with a reflective sticker 12, the rear side of the baffle 5 is connected to a silencer 6 by bolts, the rear side of the baffle 5 is hinged to a support frame 4 near the left and right ends, the bottom end of the support frame 4 is provided with a convex plate, the convex plate is provided with a through hole, and the upper side of the baffle 5 is connected to the top by bolts The baffle 2, a water pipe 8 is installed on the upper side of the top baffle 2 near the rear end, and an atomizing nozzle 9 is installed on the outer side of the water pipe 8. The left side of the baffle 5 is hinged with a locking plate 10, and the right side of the baffle 5 is hinged with a connecting plate 3. The right side of the connecting plate 3 is provided with two groups of ear plate structures from top to bottom, and each group of ear plates is provided with a through hole. The baffle 5 is bonded to the sound insulation cotton pad 11; the top end of the return spring 15 is welded to the locking plate 10, and the bottom end of the return spring 15 is welded to the locking rod 13, and the middle part of the outer side of the locking rod 13 is welded to the push rod 14.

[0024] In the disclosed embodiment, the silencer 6 is a rectangular plate structure, which covers the rear side of the baffle 5. The surface of the silencer 6 is densely covered with a large number of through-hole structures. Through the through-hole structure of the silencer 6, the air medium that transmits sound generates resistance by friction in the hole, thereby consuming sound energy, effectively reducing the impact of noise such as steel bar cutting inside the construction site on the outside of the construction site, and reducing construction noise pollution.

[0025] In the disclosed embodiment, seven groups of through holes are provided on the outer side surface of the water pipe 8 facing the rear end, and seven groups of atomizing nozzles 9 are respectively installed in the seven groups of through holes of the water pipe 8, so that the water flowing into the water pipe 8 flows to the atomizing nozzles 9 through the through holes, and finally the water body is diffused and sprayed out from the atomizing nozzles 9 in the form of mist, thereby moistening the dust-laden air flowing through the top of the baffle 5 and preventing sand and dust from leaking into the environment outside the foundation pit construction site.

[0026] In the disclosed embodiment, the top shield 2 adopts an arc-shaped bent plate structure, and the arc-shaped folded plate structure of the top shield 2 bends toward the rear side, changing the airflow direction of the dust-laden air and reducing the leakage of sand and dust from the top of the baffle 5.

[0027] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, two groups of insertion rods are provided on the outer side surface of the locking rod 13 facing the left end, and each group of insertion rods is an inverted J-shaped structure. The two groups of insertion rods of the locking rod 13 are respectively inserted into the two groups of ear plate through holes of the connecting plate 3, and the locking rod 13 is plugged and locked to the connecting plate 3. A ring plate is provided on the outer side surface of the locking rod 13 near the top, and a return spring 15 is welded to the upper side surface of the ring plate. The return spring 15 pushes the ring plate to move downward, and the return spring 15 drives the locking rod 13 to be inserted into the ear plate through hole of the connecting plate 3 through the ring plate and is pushed and locked to the upper limit by the elastic force of the return spring 15, so as to prevent the J-shaped insertion rod of the locking rod 13 from being disengaged from the ear plate through hole of the connecting plate 3 due to severe external vibration, resulting in failure of the combined connection of the two groups of baffles 5.

[0028] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the interior of the locking plate 10 is hollow, and the locking rod 13 is embedded in the interior of the locking plate 10. A through hole is provided on the upper side of the locking plate 10, and the top of the locking rod 13 is inserted into the through hole on the upper side of the locking plate 10. The left side of the locking plate 10 is provided with two groups of small through grooves that pass through the left and right sides, and the rear side of the locking plate 10 is provided with a long through groove. The push rod 14 is inserted into the long through groove of the locking plate 10, and the outer side of the push rod 14 is attached to the left and right groove walls of the long through groove of the locking plate 10. The push rod 14 drives the welded locking rod 13 to move vertically up and down to ensure that the J-shaped insertion rod of the locking rod 13 is accurately and stably inserted into the ear plate through hole of the connecting plate 3.

[0029] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0030] When the utility model is carrying out the construction of the foundation pit enclosure, the support frame 4 is first flipped backward and unfolded, and then the rivet is inserted into the convex plate through hole of the support frame 4, and the rivet is driven into the ground with a hammer, and then the locking rod 13 is manually pushed to overcome the elastic force of the spring and lifted upward, and then the ear plate of the other set of connecting plates 3 of the foundation pit enclosure is inserted into the through groove on the left side of the locking plate 10. At this time, the ear plate through hole of the connecting plate 3 is opposite to the insertion rod of the locking rod 13 up and down, and then the push rod 14 is released, and the push rod 14 moves vertically downward along the long through groove on the rear side of the locking plate 10, and the push rod 14 drives the insertion rod on the outer side of the locking rod 13 to move vertically downward until the two groups of insertion rods of the locking rod 13 are connected. The two groups of foundation pit enclosure assembly and construction are completed in the two groups of ear plate through holes of the connecting plate 3. If dismantling is required, manually push the push rod 14 upward, and the push rod 14 drives the insertion rod of the locking rod 13 to disengage from the two groups of ear plate through holes of the connecting plate 3. Then move the connecting plate 3 to the left to disengage from the through groove on the left side of the locking plate 10. When performing the dust reduction work of the foundation pit enclosure, install the external water pipe at any one of the left and right ends of the water pipe 8, and the other end of the water pipe 8 is connected in series with another group of water pipes 8 through the flexible pipe 1. The water from the external water pipe flows into the water pipe 8, and then flows into the atomizing nozzle 9 from the through hole of the water pipe 8 and is sprayed in the form of mist, completing the water mist dust reduction work of the air dust.

[0031] All of the above components are installed, connected, or configured using common mechanical methods, such as welding, threaded connections, and screw connections. The specific structures, models, and coefficients of all components are proprietary technologies, and any method that can achieve the desired effect may be implemented. The atomizing nozzle 9, soundproofing pad 11, and reflective strips 12 used are all commonly available on the market. Upon purchase, they can be connected and used simply by following the included instruction manual, so further details will not be provided here.

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and the technical contents not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.

Claims

1. A foundation pit enclosure, comprising a flexible pipe (1); water pipes (8) are screwed to both left and right ends of the flexible pipe (1); and the characteristics are: The utility model also includes a baffle (5), a sound insulation pad (11) and a return spring (15); the rear side of the baffle (5) is connected to a magnetic block (7) by bolts near the bottom end, the front side of the baffle (5) is bonded with a reflective sticker (12), the rear side of the baffle (5) is connected to a soundproofing plate (6) by bolts, the rear side of the baffle (5) is hinged to a support frame (4) near the left end and the right end, the bottom end of the support frame (4) is provided with a convex plate, the convex plate is provided with a through hole, the upper side of the baffle (5) is connected to a top shielding plate (2) by bolts, and the upper side of the top shielding plate (2) is installed near the rear end. A water pipe (8) is provided, an atomizing nozzle (9) is installed on the outer side of the water pipe (8), a locking plate (10) is hinged on the left side of the baffle (5), a connecting plate (3) is hinged on the right side of the baffle (5), two groups of ear plate structures are sequentially provided on the right side of the connecting plate (3) from top to bottom, each group of ear plates is provided with a through hole, and the baffle (5) is bonded to the sound insulation cotton pad (11); the top end of the return spring (15) is welded to the locking plate (10), the bottom end of the return spring (15) is welded to the locking rod (13), and the middle part of the outer side of the locking rod (13) is welded to the push rod (14).

2. A foundation pit enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silencer plate (6) is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the silencer plate (6) covers the rear side surface of the baffle (5). A large number of through-hole structures are densely distributed on the surface of the silencer plate (6).

3. The foundation pit enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Seven groups of through holes are provided on the outer side of the water pipe (8) facing the rear end, and the seven groups of atomizing nozzles (9) are respectively installed in the seven groups of through holes of the water pipe (8).

4. The foundation pit enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top shield (2) adopts an arc-shaped bent plate structure, and the arc-shaped folded plate structure of the top shield (2) is bent toward the rear side.

5. The foundation pit enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of plug rods are provided on the outer side of the locking rod (13) toward the left end, and each group of plug rods is an inverted J-shaped structure. The two groups of plug rods of the locking rod (13) are respectively inserted into the two groups of ear plate through holes of the connecting plate (3). A ring plate is provided on the outer side of the locking rod (13) near the top end, and a return spring (15) is welded to the upper side of the ring plate.

6. The foundation pit enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking plate (10) is hollow inside, and the locking rod (13) is embedded in the locking plate (10). A through hole is provided on the upper side of the locking plate (10), and the top end of the locking rod (13) is inserted into the through hole on the upper side of the locking plate (10). The left side of the locking plate (10) is provided with two groups of small through grooves that pass through the left and right sides. The rear side of the locking plate (10) is provided with a long through groove. The push rod (14) is inserted into the long through groove of the locking plate (10), and the outer side of the push rod (14) is attached to the left groove wall and the right groove wall of the long through groove of the locking plate (10).