Layered drainage structure of translation side pressure door and window
By designing a layered drainage structure in the side-pressure sliding doors and windows, including the outer frame, inner frame, indoor insulation strips, drainage tanks and watertight chambers, the problems of poor drainage and rainwater backflow are solved, and effective drainage is achieved when the wind pressure is high.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422492348.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing side-pressure sliding doors and windows are prone to poor drainage and rainwater backflow in stormy conditions, especially due to the deformation of the sealing strips and the small drainage tank volume, which causes rainwater to enter the room.
A layered drainage structure of translating side pressure doors and windows is designed, including an outer frame, an inner frame, an indoor insulation strip, a drainage groove and a watertight cavity. The drainage groove is located outside the outer frame against the indoor insulation strip, and is equipped with upper and lower chambers and misaligned drainage ports. The watertight cavity is located on the upper side of the corner cavity, and the drainage ports and holes are dislocated in a misaligned manner. After water enters the drainage groove, it automatically enters the watertight cavity and is discharged from the special drainage port.
It effectively solves the problems of poor drainage and rainwater flow in side-pressure sliding doors and windows when the wind is high, ensuring smooth water discharge and avoiding indoor water leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223227278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of door and window structures, in particular to a translational side-pressure door and window layered drainage structure. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, the side-pressure sliding doors and windows are placed indoors, and the hardware is used to squeeze the glass sashes to achieve a sealing effect, and waterproofing is also entirely dependent on the sealing of the leather strips.
[0003] Currently, all the side-pressure sliding doors and windows on the market drain the glass sash from under the sub-frame to the drain outlet outside the outer frame. This is not a big problem when there is no wind pressure, but when there is strong wind and rain, it is not possible to completely prevent water from entering the room through the glass sash strips. Strong wind pressure can also cause rainwater to flow back into the room. The sealing strips will deform over time and will not be able to achieve the sealing effect of new strips. After years of strong wind and rain, water will more easily enter the room when strong wind and rain occur. Currently, all the side-pressure sliding doors and windows on the market use the conventional flat opening method to press the drain outlet at the fixed glass position on the outer profile of the outer frame to solve the drainage problem of the side-pressure sliding glass sash. The drainage effect is poor, there is no dedicated watertight cavity, and the drainage trough volume is small. When there is strong wind and rain and strong wind pressure, there is a risk of rainwater backflow. Moreover, due to the small volume of the drainage trough, water will not be able to drain in time and will enter the sliding track and the fixed glass position. In slightly more serious cases, the water will overflow the sliding track and enter the room, causing damage. Therefore, the utility model provides a layered drainage structure for sliding side-pressure doors and windows. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a layered drainage structure for a translational side-pressure door and window to solve the above-mentioned problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a layered drainage structure for a translational side-pressure door and window, comprising an outer frame and an inner frame, an inner frame being installed on the left side of the outer frame, an indoor heat insulation strip being installed between the outer frame and the inner frame, a drainage groove being provided on the outer frame, the drainage groove being located outside the outer frame and close to the indoor heat insulation strip, a watertight cavity being provided on the side of the drainage groove away from the inner frame, the watertight cavity comprising an upper cavity and a lower cavity, both the upper cavity and the lower cavity being located on the outer side and being provided with a drainage port, a drainage hole being provided between the drainage groove and the watertight cavity, the drainage port and the drainage hole being staggered, the watertight cavity being located on the upper side of the corner code cavity on the translational side-pressure door and window, and the small center column on the translational side-pressure door and window being installed on the upper layer of the drainage groove.
[0006] Preferably, a descending track is installed on the inner frame, and a slope is provided on a side of the descending track close to the outer frame.
[0007] Preferably, the drainage groove, the watertight cavity and the sliding track are of the same length.
[0008] Preferably, a drain cover is installed at the drain outlet.
[0009] Preferably, the drainage holes are located at the front and rear ends of the drainage groove.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0011] The utility model adopts an outer frame outer layered drainage structure with a dedicated drainage groove and a watertight cavity. The drainage groove is designed to be located on the outside of the outer frame, which does not affect the assembly of the small center column of the side pressure translation, and allows the drainage groove to run through the entire window frame. The drainage port and the drainage hole are completely misaligned. Water entering the indoor drainage groove will automatically enter the watertight cavity of the outer frame outer layer from both ends. The two ends of the watertight cavity and the outer frame are closely matched so that water can only be discharged from the dedicated drainage port. The advantage of this design is that it completely solves the problem of poor drainage of side pressure translation doors and windows, and is not afraid of backflow of rainwater due to high wind pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of rainwater diversion in the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the layered secondary drainage of large fixed glass in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model's small fixed glass layered secondary drainage structure;
[0016] Figure 5 This is the first schematic diagram of conventional drainage;
[0017] Figure 6 This is the second schematic diagram of conventional drainage;
[0018] Figure 7 This is the third schematic diagram of conventional drainage;
[0019] Figure 8 This is the fourth schematic diagram of conventional drainage.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Outer frame; 2. Slant; 3. Drainage trough; 4. Lower cavity; 5. Upper cavity; 6. Indoor insulation strip; 7. Inner frame; 8. Downward slide track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] Example:
[0025] See also Figure 1-8 , The utility model provides a technical solution: a layered drainage structure for a translational side-pressure door and window, comprising an outer frame 1 and an inner frame 7, an inner frame 7 is installed on the left side of the outer frame 1, an indoor heat-insulating strip 6 is installed between the outer frame 1 and the inner frame 7, the outer frame 1 is provided with a drainage groove 3, the drainage groove 3 is located outside the outer frame near the indoor heat-insulating strip 6, a watertight cavity is provided on the side of the drainage groove 3 away from the inner frame 7, the watertight cavity comprises an upper cavity 5 and a lower cavity 4, the upper cavity 5 and the lower cavity 4 are both provided with a drainage port on the outer side, a drainage hole is provided between the drainage groove 3 and the watertight cavity, the drainage port and the drainage hole are staggered, the watertight cavity is located on the upper side of the corner code cavity on the translational side-pressure door and window, the small center column on the translational side-pressure door and window is installed on the upper layer of the drainage groove 3, the small center column is required for special connection to the side pressure, the instruction manual is attached Figure 5-8 In order to solve the defects of conventional drainage structure, the utility model is also suitable for fixing casement windows and sliding windows. When the wind pressure is high, it also solves the problem of water leakage in the room caused by the poor drainage of the first floor of the casement fixed glass. Figure 3 、 4The invention is expanded to be used on large fixed glass doors and windows and small fixed glass doors and windows.
[0026] A descending track 8 is installed on the inner frame 7. A slope 2 is provided on the side of the descending track 8 close to the outer frame 1. The slope 2 can speed up the water discharge speed.
[0027] The drainage trough 3, the watertight cavity and the lowering track 8 are of the same length.
[0028] A drain cover is installed at the drain outlet, and water is discharged from the drain cover.
[0029] The drainage holes are located at the front and rear ends of the drainage groove 3 .
[0030] Working principle: The outer frame 1 adopts a layered drainage structure with a dedicated drainage groove 3 and a watertight cavity. The drainage groove 3 is designed to be located on the outside of the outer frame 1, which does not affect the assembly of the small center column of the side pressure translation, and allows the drainage groove 3 to run through the entire window frame. The drainage port and the drainage hole are completely misaligned. When water enters the drainage groove 3 indoors, it will automatically enter the watertight cavity from both ends. The two ends of the watertight cavity and the outer frame 1 are closely matched so that water can only be discharged from the dedicated drainage port. The advantage of this design is that it completely solves the problem of poor drainage of side-pressure sliding doors and windows, and is not afraid of backflow of rainwater due to high wind pressure.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A layered drainage structure for a sliding side-pressure door and window, comprising an outer frame (1) and an inner frame (7), characterized in that: An inner frame (7) is installed on the left side of the outer frame (1), an indoor heat insulation strip (6) is installed between the outer frame (1) and the inner frame (7), and a drainage groove (3) is provided on the outer frame (1), and the drainage groove (3) is located outside the outer frame and close to the indoor heat insulation strip (6). A watertight cavity is provided on the side of the drainage groove (3) away from the inner frame (7), and the watertight cavity includes an upper cavity (5) and a lower cavity (4). The upper cavity (5) and the lower cavity (4) are both provided with drainage ports on the outer side. A drainage hole is provided between the drainage groove (3) and the watertight cavity, and the drainage port and the drainage hole are staggered. The watertight cavity is located on the upper side of the corner code cavity on the translation side pressure door and window, and the small center column on the translation side pressure door and window is installed on the upper layer of the drainage groove (3).
2. The layered drainage structure for sliding side-pressure doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A descending track (8) is installed on the inner frame (7), and a slope (2) is provided on a side of the descending track (8) close to the outer frame (1).
3. The layered drainage structure for sliding side-pressure doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage trough (3), the watertight cavity and the lowering track (8) are of the same length.
4. The layered drainage structure for sliding side-pressure doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage cover is installed at the drainage outlet.
5. The layered drainage structure for sliding side-pressure doors and windows according to claim 1 is characterized by: The drainage holes are located at the front and rear ends of the drainage groove (3).