Gripping arm adjusting structure of anchor rod trolley

By designing an anchor gripping arm adjustment structure on the anchor trolley, and using L-shaped mobile seats and hydraulic rods to adjust horizontally and vertically, the problem of insufficient anchor support operation efficiency in the prior art is solved, and construction accuracy and efficiency are improved.

CN223227385UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15ANHUI JINRISHENG MINING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421898277.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the case of high accuracy requirements, existing anchor trolleys are difficult to efficiently adjust the anchor support operation through the bent gripping arm, resulting in insufficient working efficiency.

Method used

An anchor trolley gripping arm adjustment structure is designed, including the anchor trolley body, a fixed stop disc and an adjustment component. The combination of L-shaped moving seat, reciprocating screw, hydraulic rod and electric telescopic rod is used to achieve horizontal and vertical adjustments and improve the installation accuracy of the anchor.

Benefits of technology

Through horizontal and vertical adjustments, the accuracy and working efficiency of anchor rod installation are improved, and the mechanization and intelligence of anchor rod support construction are enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an anchor rod trolley grabbing arm adjusting structure which comprises an anchor rod trolley body, a fixed blocking disc and an adjusting assembly. The surface of the L-shaped moving seat is in threaded connection with a reciprocating screw rod; one side of the L-shaped moving seat is fixedly connected with a moving rotating frame; the top of the L-shaped moving seat is fixedly connected with a sliding clamping seat; the surface of the sliding clamping base is slidably connected with a limiting clamping frame. The surface of the top of the sliding clamping base is rotationally connected with a rotating base. The surface of the rotating base is fixedly connected with a rotating frame; the surface of the rotating frame is rotationally connected with a hydraulic rod; the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is rotationally connected with the surface of the movable rotating frame. The top of the rotating base is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod. The top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a clamping jaw disc. By arranging the adjusting assembly, horizontal adjustment can be conducted, meanwhile, adjustment in the vertical direction can be conducted, the anchor rod installed in the clamping jaw disc can be adjusted conveniently, and then the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor rod trolleys, in particular to an anchor rod trolley grab arm adjustment structure. Background Art

[0002] An anchor trolley is a self-moving device that drills anchor holes in the roof or side of underground tunnels and completes part or all of the anchor installation process. With the popularization and development of anchor support operations in underground projects such as mine shafts and tunnels, major foreign mining equipment companies have successively launched trolley-type anchor drilling and assembling vehicles with full functions and high degree of automation, truly realizing the high degree of mechanization and intelligence of anchor support construction, thereby reducing the burden on workers and improving work efficiency and construction quality.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN217421231 U discloses an anchor rod library with adjustable anchor rod length for an anchor rod trolley, comprising a main shaft, an anchor rod mounting plate, a rotary drive device, a propulsion beam, a fixed fixture, a sliding fixture and a telescopic oil cylinder. The main shaft comprises a coaxial fixed shaft and a telescopic shaft, which are installed as a whole through a connecting structure. The telescopic shaft can slide in the axial direction relative to the fixed shaft and is relatively fixed in the radial and rotational directions. The fixed shaft is fixed to one end of the propulsion beam by a fixed fixture, and the fixed shaft can rotate relative to the fixed fixture. The telescopic shaft is located at the other end of the propulsion beam and is installed on the slide rail of the propulsion beam by a sliding fixture. A slider is installed at the connection between the sliding fixture and the slide rail. The slider cooperates with the slide rail to push the telescopic shaft to slide along the axial direction. The rotary drive device is fixed to the propulsion beam to drive the fixed shaft and the telescopic shaft to rotate. The utility model can adapt to many different types of anchor rods.

[0004] As mentioned above, the patent provides an anchor rod library with adjustable anchor rod length for an anchor rod trolley, which can adapt to a variety of different types of anchor rods. However, when the accuracy requirements are relatively high, it is difficult to adjust the anchor rods by only adjusting the construction point of the anchor rod support operation by bending the grab arm, and thus the work efficiency needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an anchor trolley grab arm adjustment structure to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] The cam is secured to the base by an L-shaped spring which is secured to the base by an L-shaped spring which is secured to the base by an L-shaped spring which is secured to the base by an L-shaped spring which is secured to the base by an L-shaped spring which is secured to the base by an L-shaped spring

[0007] Preferably: the number of the fixed baffles is set to two, and the two fixed baffles are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the anchor vehicle body; the two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two fixed baffles; the two sides of the limit bracket are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two fixed baffles.

[0008] Preferably: a motor seat is fixedly connected to one side of the anchor vehicle body; a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat; and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod through a coupling.

[0009] Preferably, a T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rotating frame; and a sliding rail adapted to the T-shaped slider is provided on one side of the top of the anchor vehicle body.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the anchor truck body is rotatably connected to a support shaft; the number of the support shafts is set to two, and both ends of the two support shafts are fixedly connected to moving wheels.

[0011] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are:

[0012] By setting up an adjustment component, when working, the reciprocating screw drives the L-shaped moving base to start moving, and the sliding base and the moving turntable are fixed on the L-shaped moving base, so that after the L-shaped moving base moves, it drives the sliding base and the moving turntable to move left and right, thereby realizing the horizontal adjustment function. In addition, a rotating base is fixed on the top of the sliding base, and the rotating base is connected to the hydraulic rod through the rotation of the rotating frame. The operation of the hydraulic rod drives the rotating base to rotate, and then cooperates with the electric telescopic rod to drive the claw disk to extend and retract, thereby realizing the vertical adjustment function, which is convenient for adjusting the anchor rod installed in the claw disk, thereby improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from another perspective.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of the utility model.

[0017] Among them: 1. Anchor truck body; 2. Fixed baffle; 3. L-shaped movable seat; 4. Reciprocating screw; 5. Moving turntable; 6. Sliding clamping seat; 7. Limit clamping frame; 8. Rotating base; 9. Rotating frame; 10. Hydraulic rod; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Claw plate; 13. Motor seat; 14. Electric motor; 15. T-shaped slider; 16. Sliding rail; 17. Support shaft; 18. Moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, movable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; and they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] like Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, an anchor trolley grab arm adjustment structure includes an anchor trolley body 1, a fixed baffle 2 and an adjustment component, and the adjustment component includes an L-shaped movable seat 3; the surface of the L-shaped movable seat 3 is threadedly connected to a reciprocating screw 4; one side of the L-shaped movable seat 3 is fixedly connected to a movable turntable 5; the top of the L-shaped movable seat 3 is fixedly connected to a sliding clamping seat 6; the surface of the sliding clamping seat 6 is slidably connected to a limiting clamping frame 7; the surface of the top of the sliding clamping seat 6 is rotatably connected to a rotating base 8; the surface of the rotating base 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 9; the surface of the rotating frame 9 is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod 10; the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 10 is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable turntable 5; the top of the rotating base 8 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 11; the top of the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to a claw plate 12.

[0022] When the cam 12 is in the upright position, the cam 12 is moved and the L-shaped movable base 3 is fixed to the cam 12, so that the cam 12 can move horizontally and horizontally, thereby realizing the horizontal adjustment function.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the number of the fixed baffles 2 is set to two, and the two fixed baffles 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the anchor vehicle body 1; the two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 4 are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two fixed baffles 2; the two sides of the limit bracket 7 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two fixed baffles 2; one side of the anchor vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected to the motor seat 13; the top of the motor seat 13 is fixedly connected to the motor 14; the output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod 4 through a coupling.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, two fixed baffles 2 are set to support the reciprocating screw 4 and the limit bracket 7. The reciprocating screw 4 can rotate on the fixed baffle 2. The motor seat 13 is fixed on one side of the anchor vehicle body 1 to support the installation of the electric motor 14. When the motor 14 is working, the reciprocating screw 4 is driven by the output shaft to start rotating, thereby realizing the function of horizontal adjustment.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the mobile turntable 5 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped slider 15; a sliding rail 16 adapted to the T-shaped slider 15 is opened on one side of the top of the anchor rod vehicle body 1; the bottom of the anchor rod vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected to a support shaft 17; the number of the support shafts 17 is set to two, and both ends of the two support shafts 17 are fixedly connected to moving wheels 18.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, a T-shaped slider 15 is fixed at the bottom of the mobile turntable 5, and a sliding rail 16 is opened on one side of the top of the anchor rod vehicle body 1. The cooperation between the T-shaped slider 15 and the sliding rail 16 can limit the mobile turntable 5, and the support shaft 17 can rotate at the bottom of the anchor rod vehicle body 1. The moving wheels 18 are fixed at both ends of the support shaft 17 to realize the movement of the anchor rod vehicle body 1.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above implementation cases are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention; therefore, although this specification has described the present invention in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention; technologies not described in detail in the present invention are implemented with existing technologies.

Claims

1. An anchor trolley arm adjustment structure, comprising an anchor trolley body (1), a fixed baffle (2) and an adjustment assembly, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an L-shaped movable seat (3); a reciprocating screw rod (4) is threadedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped movable seat (3); a movable rotating frame (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped movable seat (3); a sliding clamping seat (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped movable seat (3); the surface of the sliding clamping seat (6) is slidably connected to the limiting clamping frame (7); the surface of the top of the sliding clamping seat (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating base (8); the surface of the rotating base (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (9); the surface of the rotating frame (9) is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod (10); the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (10) is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable rotating frame (5); the top of the rotating base (8) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (11); the top of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to a claw disk (12).

2. The anchor trolley arm adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the fixed baffles (2) is set to two, and the two fixed baffles (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the anchor vehicle body (1); the two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (4) are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two fixed baffles (2); and the two sides of the limit bracket (7) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two fixed baffles (2).

3. The anchor trolley arm adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor seat (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the anchor vehicle body (1); a motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat (13); and an output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod (4) via a coupling.

4. The anchor trolley arm adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped slider (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rotating frame (5); and a sliding rail (16) adapted to the T-shaped slider (15) is provided on one side of the top of the anchor rod vehicle body (1).

5. The anchor trolley arm adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the anchor truck body (1) is rotatably connected to a support shaft (17); the number of the support shafts (17) is set to two, and both ends of the two support shafts (17) are fixedly connected to moving wheels (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anchor rod library with adjustable anchor rod length for anchor rod trolley

    CN217421231U