Cleaning device for micro-channel heat exchanger
By designing the cleaning device of the microchannel heat exchanger, the filter plate is cleaned by using the translation rod and the scraper, the problem of dust affecting ventilation of the filter plate is solved, and efficient and low-cost cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422046250.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
During the ventilation process of existing heat exchangers, dust is contaminated with the side wall of the filter plate that affects the ventilation effect, and the existing cleaning methods increase work costs or take up time.
A cleaning device for microchannel heat exchanger is designed, including a cleaning device and ash collection device. The filter plate is cleaned by a translation rod and dust is collected using scrapers and ash collection box.
It realizes efficient cleaning of dust on the filter plate, reduces work costs and time consumption, has a simple structure and is easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223228866U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of microchannel heat exchangers, and in particular relates to a cleaning device for a microchannel heat exchanger. Background Art
[0002] A heat exchanger, also known as a heat exchanger, is a device that transfers some of the heat from a hot fluid to a cold fluid. Heat exchangers play a vital role in chemical, petroleum, power, food, and many other industrial processes. In chemical production, they can serve as heaters, coolers, condensers, evaporators, and reboilers, and are widely used. However, in the use of existing technologies, the inventors have discovered the following problems:
[0003] When the heat exchanger is in operation, it will generate a certain amount of heat. The existing technology dissipates heat by setting up vents to make the heat exchanger operate stably. However, during the ventilation process, dust in the air will affect the operation of the heat exchanger. The existing technology filters the dust by setting up filter plates. However, after the filter plates have been used for a certain period of time, a large amount of dust will be contaminated on the side walls of the filter plates. The dust may block the wind and affect the ventilation effect. Usually, the filter plates are replaced or cleaned to remove the dust. However, replacing the filter plates will increase the work cost, and cleaning the filter plates will take up the time and energy of the staff. Therefore, the existing technology has certain disadvantages in use.
[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A cleaning device for a microchannel heat exchanger, comprising:
[0007] It includes a heat exchanger, and a group of ventilation filter plates are arranged on the front side wall of the heat exchanger;
[0008] A cleaning device for cleaning the ventilation filter plate is provided. The cleaning device includes a translation rod. A cleaning rod is fixedly mounted on a wall surface of the translation rod close to the ventilation filter plate. The rear wall surface of the cleaning rod is in contact with the front wall surface of the ventilation filter plate.
[0009] The utility model comprises a dust collecting device which can collect dust, and the dust collecting device comprises a scraper and a dust collecting box.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the front left wall of the heat exchanger, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor, a first fixed rod is fixedly installed on the upper front wall of the heat exchanger, a first pulley is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the first fixed rod and the front side wall of the first bevel gear, and a first belt is movably installed between the two first pulleys.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the translation rod is fixedly connected to the upper front wall of the first belt, a T-shaped block is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the translation rod, a support plate is fixedly installed on the upper left and right side walls of the translation rod, a second fixed rod is fixedly installed on the front lower wall of the heat exchanger, a T-shaped slot is opened on the top wall of the second fixed rod, and the T-shaped block is movably installed in the cavity of the T-shaped slot.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a third fixed rod is fixedly installed on the left wall of the heat exchanger, a second pulley is fixedly installed on the right wall of the third fixed rod and the left wall of the heat exchanger, a pulley is movably installed between the two second pulleys, and a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the right wall of the upper second pulley, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first baffle is provided on the front wall of the heat exchanger, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the left wall of the first baffle, the left wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the left wall in front of the pulley, the scraper is fixedly installed on the right wall of the first baffle, and the bottom wall of the scraper is inclined from high to low from front to back.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second baffle is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the scraper, the front side wall of the second baffle is hollowed out, a telescopic plate is movably installed in the cavity of the second baffle, and a spring is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the telescopic plate. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cavity of the second baffle, the front side of the telescopic plate is triangular, and the left side wall of the abutment plate can be fitted with the telescopic plate.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ash collecting box is fixedly installed on the front left wall of the heat exchanger, and a T-shaped slot is also provided on the right wall of the ash collecting box. The position of the ash collecting box corresponds to the first belt.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In summary, by setting up a cleaning device and a dust collecting device, the dust on the side wall of the ventilation filter plate can be cleaned by the cleaning device, and then the rear side of the cleaned filter plate can be collected by the dust collecting device, which can effectively increase the service life of the cleaning device. Compared with the existing technology, it has the characteristics of easy use and simple structure.
[0018] 2. In summary, by arranging the ventilation filter plate, the first fixed rod, the translation rod, the cleaning rod, the T-shaped block, the first pulley, the first belt, the first bevel gear, the drive motor, the second fixed rod and the T-shaped slot, the translation rod can be driven to move by the operation of the first belt, and the cleaning rod can be driven to move by the movement of the translation rod. During the movement of the cleaning rod, the ventilation filter plate can be cleaned. It is easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0019] 3. In summary, by arranging the translation rod, the back plate, the dust collection box, the second bevel gear, the second pulley, the third fixed rod, the pulley, the scraper, the connecting block, the first baffle, the second baffle, the spring and the telescopic plate, the dust on the cleaning rod can be scraped off by the up and down movement of the scraper, so that the cleaning rod can operate continuously, is easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0020] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In the attached figure:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the parts of the translation rod 13 and the cleaning rod 15 of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the first belt 18 of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the second fixing rod 22 and the dust collecting box 21 of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the pulley 27 of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the scraper 28 of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 10, heat exchanger; 11, ventilation filter plate; 12, first fixed rod; 13, translation rod; 14, abutment plate; 15, cleaning rod; 16, T-shaped block; 17, first pulley; 18, first belt; 19, first bevel gear; 20, drive motor; 21, dust collection box; 22, second fixed rod; 23, T-shaped slot; 24, second bevel gear; 25, second pulley; 26, third fixed rod; 27, pulley; 28, scraper; 29, connecting block; 30, first baffle; 31, second baffle; 32, spring; 33, telescopic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a cleaning device for a microchannel heat exchanger, wherein:
[0031] The heat exchanger 10 includes a group of ventilation filter plates 11 provided on the front side wall of the heat exchanger 10;
[0032] A cleaning device for cleaning the ventilation filter plate 11 is provided. The cleaning device includes a translation rod 13. A cleaning rod 15 is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the translation rod 13 close to the ventilation filter plate 11. The rear side wall of the cleaning rod 15 is in contact with the front side wall of the ventilation filter plate 11.
[0033] It includes a dust collecting device for collecting dust, and the dust collecting device includes a scraper 28 and a dust collecting box 21.
[0034] A heat exchanger, also known as a heat exchanger, is a device that transfers some of the heat from a hot fluid to a cold fluid. Heat exchangers play a vital role in chemical, petroleum, power, food, and many other industrial processes. In chemical production, they can be used as heaters, coolers, condensers, evaporators, and reboilers, among other applications. Heat exchanger 10 is conventional and will not be described in detail here.
[0035] During actual use, the cleaning device can clean the ventilation filter plate 11 through the translation rod 13 to prevent the dust on the ventilation filter plate 11 from affecting the operation of the heat exchanger 10. The dust collecting device can collect the dust cleaned from the translation rod 13 through the scraper 28 and the dust collecting box 21, so that the translation rod 13 can be continuously cleaned.
[0036] To sum up, by setting up a cleaning device and a dust collecting device, the dust on the side wall of the ventilation filter plate 11 can be cleaned by the cleaning device, and then the cleaned rear side can be collected by the dust collecting device, which can effectively increase the service life of the cleaning device. Compared with the existing technology, it is easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0037] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a drive motor 20 is fixedly installed on the front left wall of the heat exchanger 10, a first bevel gear 19 is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor 20, a first fixed rod 12 is fixedly installed on the upper front wall of the heat exchanger 10, a first pulley 17 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the first fixed rod 12 and the front side wall of the first bevel gear 19, and a first belt 18 is movably installed between the two first pulleys 17.
[0038] The upper end of the translation rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper front wall of the first belt 18. A T-shaped block 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the translation rod 13. A stop plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the upper and left side walls of the translation rod 13. A second fixing rod 22 is fixedly mounted on the lower front wall of the heat exchanger 10. A T-shaped slot 23 is defined on the top wall of the second fixing rod 22. The T-shaped block 16 is movably mounted within the cavity of the T-shaped slot 23. The drive motor 20 is electrically connected to the power supply and switch.
[0039] During specific use, when the output end of the driving motor 20 rotates, it can drive the first bevel gear 19 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 19 can drive the first pulley 17 on the left to rotate. The rotation of the first pulley 17 on the left can drive the first pulley 17 on the right to rotate through the first belt 18. The two first pulleys 17 can limit the first belt 18, and the first fixed rod 12 can limit the first pulley 17. When the first belt 18 is operating, it can drive the translation rod 13 fixedly connected thereto to move. The connection between the T-shaped block 16 and the T-shaped slot 23 can limit the translation rod 13, making the translation rod 13 more secure. The movement of the translation rod 13 can drive the cleaning rod 15 to move, and the movement of the cleaning rod 15 can clean the ventilation filter plate 11. The cleaning rod 15 can be made of a material with a cleaning effect and a dust adsorption effect.
[0040] To sum up, by setting the ventilation filter plate 11, the first fixed rod 12, the translation rod 13, the cleaning rod 15, the T-shaped block 16, the first pulley 17, the first belt 18, the first bevel gear 19, the drive motor 20, the second fixed rod 22 and the T-shaped slot 23, the translation rod 13 can be driven to move by the operation of the first belt 18, and the cleaning rod 15 can be driven to move by the movement of the translation rod 13. During the movement of the cleaning rod 15, the ventilation filter plate 11 can be cleaned. It is easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0041] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a third fixing rod 26 is fixedly installed on the left wall of the heat exchanger 10, and a second pulley 25 is fixedly installed on the right wall of the third fixing rod 26 and the left wall of the heat exchanger 10. A pulley 27 is movably installed between the two second pulleys 25, and a second bevel gear 24 is fixedly installed on the right wall of the upper second pulley 25, and the second bevel gear 24 is meshed with the first bevel gear 19.
[0042] A first baffle 30 is provided on the front side wall of the heat exchanger 10, and a connecting block 29 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the first baffle 30. The left side wall of the connecting block 29 is fixedly connected to the left side wall in front of the pulley 27. The scraper 28 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the first baffle 30, and the bottom wall of the scraper 28 is inclined from high to low from front to back.
[0043] A second baffle 31 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the scraper 28. The front side wall of the second baffle 31 is hollowed out. A telescopic plate 33 is movably installed in the cavity of the second baffle 31. A spring 32 is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the telescopic plate 33. The other end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cavity of the second baffle 31. The front side of the telescopic plate 33 is triangular, and the left side wall of the butt plate 14 can fit with the telescopic plate 33.
[0044] The ash box 21 is fixedly mounted on the front left wall of the heat exchanger 10 . A T-shaped slot 23 is also provided on the right wall of the ash box 21 . The position of the ash box 21 corresponds to the first belt 18 .
[0045] When the first bevel gear 19 is in operation, the second bevel gear 24 meshed with the first bevel gear 19 can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 24 can drive the second pulley 25 above to rotate. The rotation of the second pulley 25 above can drive the second pulley 25 below to rotate through the pulley 27. The two second pulleys 25 can limit the pulley 27. When the pulley 27 is in operation, the connecting block 29 can be driven to move. The movement of the connecting block 29 can drive the first baffle 30 to move. The movement of the first baffle 30 can drive the scraper 28 to move. When the cleaning rod 15 is in contact with the scraper 28, the dust on the side wall of the cleaning rod 15 can be scraped off, and the scraped dust can fall into the cavity of the dust collecting box 21. The dust is limited by the dust collecting box 21. When the push plate 14 is disengaged from the telescopic plate 33, the spring 32 can automatically reset the telescopic plate 33, thereby positioning the cleaning rod 15 below the scraper 28. When scraping dust, the first baffle 30, the second baffle 31 and the telescopic plate 33 can block the dust and prevent the dust from flying around. By setting the gear ratio of the second bevel gear 24 to the first bevel gear 19, the moving speed of the scraper 28 is controlled, so that the position of the cleaning rod 15 corresponds to the scraper 28, the scraper 28 can scrape the dust into the cavity of the dust collecting box 21 within a certain period of time, and through its gear ratio, each time the cleaning rod 15 moves to the position corresponding to the position of the scraper 28, the scraper 28 is always located above.
[0046] To sum up, by arranging the translation rod 13, the abutment plate 14, the dust collecting box 21, the second bevel gear 24, the second pulley 25, the third fixed rod 26, the pulley 27, the scraper 28, the connecting block 29, the first baffle 30, the second baffle 31, the spring 32 and the telescopic plate 33, the dust on the cleaning rod 15 can be scraped off by the up and down movement of the scraper 28, so that the cleaning rod 15 can operate continuously, is easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0047] It is understood that the present invention is described by way of certain embodiments, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Furthermore, under the guidance of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to suit specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are intended to be protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a microchannel heat exchanger, characterized in that: Said: It comprises a heat exchanger (10), wherein a group of ventilation filter plates (11) are provided on the front side wall surface of the heat exchanger (10); The cleaning device comprises a cleaning device capable of cleaning the ventilation filter plate (11), the cleaning device comprising a translation rod (13), a cleaning rod (15) being fixedly mounted on a side wall of the translation rod (13) close to the ventilation filter plate (11), and a rear side wall of the cleaning rod (15) being in contact with a front side wall of the ventilation filter plate (11); The utility model comprises a dust collecting device capable of collecting dust, wherein the dust collecting device comprises a scraper (28) and a dust collecting box (21).
2. The cleaning device for a microchannel heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the left front wall of the heat exchanger (10), a first bevel gear (19) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (20), a first fixing rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper front wall of the heat exchanger (10), a first pulley (17) is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the first fixing rod (12) and the front side wall of the first bevel gear (19), and a first belt (18) is movably mounted between the two first pulleys (17).
3. The cleaning device for the microchannel heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the translation rod (13) is fixedly connected to the upper front side wall of the first belt (18), a T-shaped block (16) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the translation rod (13), a support plate (14) is fixedly installed on the upper left and right side walls of the translation rod (13), a second fixed rod (22) is fixedly installed on the front lower wall of the heat exchanger (10), a T-shaped groove (23) is opened on the top wall of the second fixed rod (22), and the T-shaped block (16) is movably installed in the cavity of the T-shaped groove (23).
4. The cleaning device for a microchannel heat exchanger according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third fixing rod (26) is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the heat exchanger (10); a second pulley (25) is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the third fixing rod (26) and the left side wall of the heat exchanger (10); a pulley (27) is movably mounted between the two second pulleys (25); a second bevel gear (24) is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the upper second pulley (25); and the second bevel gear (24) is meshed with the first bevel gear (19).
5. The cleaning device for the microchannel heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first baffle (30) is provided on the front side wall of the heat exchanger (10), a connecting block (29) is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the first baffle (30), the left side wall of the connecting block (29) is fixedly connected to the left side wall in front of the pulley (27), and a scraper (28) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the first baffle (30), and the bottom wall of the scraper (28) is in an inclined state from high to low from front to back.
6. The cleaning device for the microchannel heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second baffle (31) is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the scraper (28), the front side wall of the second baffle (31) is in a hollow state, a telescopic plate (33) is movably mounted in the cavity of the second baffle (31), a spring (32) is fixedly mounted on the rear side wall of the telescopic plate (33), the other end of the spring (32) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cavity of the second baffle (31), the front side of the telescopic plate (33) is triangular, and the left side wall of the butt plate (14) can be fitted with the telescopic plate (33).
7. The cleaning device for a microchannel heat exchanger according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ash collecting box (21) is fixedly mounted on the front left wall of the heat exchanger (10), and a T-shaped slot (23) is also provided on the right wall of the ash collecting box (21). The position of the ash collecting box (21) corresponds to the first belt (18).