Universal tool for testing insertion and extraction force of connector
By designing a universal tool for plug-and-release force testing suitable for multiple models of connectors, the problem of only adapting to a single model of connector in the prior art is solved, and fast and accurate plug-and-release force testing is achieved, improving operating efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422627681.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing plug-and-release force testing tooling is usually only suitable for one type of connector, resulting in the need to replace the tooling when measuring different models of connectors, which is complex and inefficient in operation, especially for small connectors such as SMP and SSMP, which are difficult to operate and error-prone.
A universal tool for plugging and pulling force testing of connectors is designed, including mounting seats, placement components and pushing components. There are multiple types of plug connectors on the mounting seats. Guide channels are provided in the placement components, and the pushing components are plugged and matched with the guide channels. It can adapt to various types of connectors and achieve rapid and accurate installation through the coordination of guide channels and pushing components.
It realizes fast and accurate installation of various connector models, improves testing efficiency, reduces operational difficulty and error rate, especially for small connectors such as SMP and SSMP.
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Figure CN223229129U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of tooling technology, and in particular to a universal tooling for testing the plugging and unplugging force of connectors. Background Art
[0002] Connectors are essential components used to connect two active components or to connect active components to circuits. They transmit signals or power and provide a detachable interface for easy connection and disconnection. SMP and SSMP connectors are two types of ultra-miniature RF coaxial connectors that are widely used in modern electronic devices, particularly in applications requiring high-density mounting and high-frequency signal transmission.
[0003] To ensure connector plugging and unplugging performance meets requirements, connectors are typically tested for plugging and unplugging force before they are purchased and stored. Currently, this method typically involves mounting the connector on a plugging and unplugging force test fixture, which is fixedly connected to a digital push-pull force tester. When the connector is removed from the plugging and unplugging force tester, the push-pull force tester displays the connector's plugging and unplugging force.
[0004] However, existing insertion force test fixtures are typically only compatible with one connector model. Measuring the insertion and extraction force of different connector models requires switching to a different test fixture, which increases operational complexity. Furthermore, due to the typically small size of SMP and SSMP connectors, operators must use tweezers to attach these small connectors to the test fixture. This method is not only inefficient but also prone to errors. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to facilitate the testing of the plugging and unplugging force of various types of connectors, the present application provides a universal tooling for testing the plugging and unplugging force of connectors.
[0006] The present application provides a universal tooling for testing the plugging and unplugging force of connectors, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A universal tool for testing the plugging and pulling force of a connector, which is fixedly mounted on a push-pull force tester and includes a mounting seat, a placement component, and a pushing component, wherein:
[0008] The mounting base is fixedly mounted on the force measuring rod of the push-pull force tester, and a plurality of plug connectors of different models are provided at a position of the mounting base away from the push-pull force tester, and the plug connectors are plugged and matched with the connector to be tested;
[0009] The placement assembly is detachably mounted on the mounting seat, and a guide channel is provided inside the placement assembly. When the plug connector is connected to the connector to be tested, the axis of the guide channel coincides with the axis of the plug connector, and the connector to be tested is slidably engaged with the guide channel.
[0010] The pushing component is plugged into and matched with the guide channel, and the pushing component contacts the connector to be tested.
[0011] Optionally, the mounting base is provided with several different types of KK connectors as plug connectors.
[0012] Optionally, the placement assembly includes a connecting ring and a guide rod, wherein:
[0013] The connecting ring is coaxially provided with a plurality of connecting rings along its own axis;
[0014] The guide rods are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the connecting ring. The axis of the guide rods is parallel to the axis of the connecting ring. The guide rods are installed on the connecting ring, and the spaces between the guide rods form guide channels.
[0015] Optionally, the guide rods are all round rods.
[0016] Optionally, a positioning hole is provided on the mounting seat, and a positioning rod is provided at the end of the guide rod, and the positioning rod is plugged into and fitted with the positioning hole.
[0017] Optionally, the pushing assembly includes a push rod and a pressing cap, wherein:
[0018] The push rod is plugged into the guide channel, and the end of the push rod is in contact with the connector to be tested;
[0019] The pressing cap is mounted on an end of the push rod away from the placement component.
[0020] Optionally, a placement groove is provided at one end of the push rod close to the connector to be tested, and the raised end of the connector to be tested is placed in the placement groove.
[0021] Optionally, a blocking plate is provided on the push rod, a sliding groove is provided on the pressing cap, the push rod and the sliding groove are slidably matched, and the pushing assembly also includes a spring, the spring is sleeved on the push rod, and one end of the spring is in contact with the blocking plate, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the pressing cap.
[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. Place the connector to be tested inside the guide channel. The guide channel positions the connector to be tested. Then, insert the positioning rod on the guide rod into the positioning hole so that the axis of the guide channel and the axis of the plug connector coincide. Next, place the push rod inside the guide channel. The operator presses the cap to make the push rod push the connector to be tested inside the guide channel and insert it into the plug connector. Finally, secure the mounting base to the force measuring rod of the push-pull force tester to complete the placement of the connector to be tested, thereby improving the efficiency of the placement of the connector to be tested. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting seat structure in the embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram showing the relative positions of the placement component and the pushing component in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Mounting base; 11. Plug connector; 12. Positioning hole; 2. Placement assembly; 21. Connecting ring; 22. Guide rod; 221. Positioning rod; 3. Push assembly; 31. Push rod; 32. Press cap; 321. Slide groove; 33. Spring; 4. Connector to be tested. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 3 This application is described in further detail.
[0030] The embodiment of the present application discloses a universal tool for testing the plugging and pulling force of connectors.
[0031] A universal tool for testing connector insertion and extraction forces includes a mounting base 1, a placement assembly 2, and a push assembly 3. The mounting base 1 is fixedly mounted on the end of a force measuring rod of a push-pull force tester. Several different types of plug connectors 11 are provided on the end of the mounting base 1 facing away from the tester. The placement assembly 2 is removably mounted on the mounting base 1 and has a guide channel internally disposed therein. The push assembly 3 engages with the guide channel.
[0032] Before testing the insertion and extraction force of connector 4, first place connector 4 in the guide channel of placement assembly 2. Placement assembly 2 is then secured to mounting base 1, ensuring that the axis of the guide channel aligns with the axis of plug connector 11. Next, push assembly 3 is inserted into the guide channel of placement assembly 2, allowing connector 4 to be inserted into plug connector 11 under the guidance of the guide channel. Afterward, mounting base 1 is securely attached to the end of the force measuring rod of the push-pull force tester, allowing connector 4 to be mounted on plug connector 11, thereby improving the ease and accuracy of installing connector 4.
[0033] The mounting base 1 is generally columnar, and the plug connector 11 is provided with different models to facilitate the installation of various different models of connectors 4 to be tested, such as SMP connectors and SSMP connectors. In order to facilitate the connection of the SMP connector and the SSMP connector, the plug connector 11 is a KK connector. The SMP connector adopts a KK connector that is compatible with the SMP connector, and the SSMP connector adopts a KK connector that is compatible with the SSMP connector. In the present application, the KK connector is threadedly connected to the mounting base 1. At the same time, in order to facilitate the testing of the plug-in and pull-out force of the rectangular connector, the plug connector 11 can also be a lead pin fixed to the mounting base 1, and its function is consistent with that of the KK connector, and the rectangular connector is inserted on the lead pin. In the embodiment of the present application, the lead pin is provided with different models such as seven cores, nine cores, thirteen cores, fifteen cores and twenty-one cores, which can be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to different models of rectangular connectors.
[0034] The placement assembly 2 includes a connecting ring 21 and guide rods 22. Two connecting rings 21 are provided, and the two connecting rings 21 are coaxially arranged. A plurality of guide rods 22 are provided. In the embodiment of the present application, four guide rods 22 are provided. The length direction of the four guide rods 22 is parallel to the axis of the connecting ring 21, and the four guide rods 22 are circumferentially distributed along the axis direction of the connecting ring 21. The space between the guide rods 22 forms a guide channel. The connecting ring 21 and the guide rods 22 are integrally formed. The connecting ring 21 positions the guide rods 22 and improves the stability between adjacent guide rods 22.
[0035] To facilitate alignment of the axis of the guide channel with the axis of the plug connector 11, a positioning rod 221 is fixedly mounted at the end of each guide rod 22. The mounting base 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 12, evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the plug connector 11. In this embodiment, four positioning holes 12 are provided. When the placement assembly 2 is mounted on the mounting base 1, the positioning rods 221 engage with the positioning holes 12.
[0036] To reduce the resistance of the connector 4 to movement within the guide channel, the guide rods 22 are all round rods, and the connector 4 to be tested makes point contact with the guide rods 22, thereby reducing the resistance to movement of the connector 4 to be tested. The placement assembly 2 is provided in several different models to facilitate adaptation to different models of connectors 4 to be tested.
[0037] The push assembly 3 includes a push rod 31, a push cap 32, and a spring 33. The push cap 32 is located at one end of the push rod 31 and is provided with a slide groove 321, so that the push rod 31 and the push cap 32 are slidably engaged. A blocking plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the push rod 31 near the push cap 32. The spring 33 is sleeved on the push rod 31, with one end of the spring 33 contacting the push cap 32, and the other end of the spring 33 contacting the blocking plate. The end of the push rod 31 away from the push cap 32 is plugged into the guide channel, and the end of the push rod 31 away from the push cap 32 contacts the connector 4 to be tested located inside the guide channel. The operator drives the push rod 31 to move within the guide channel by pressing the push cap 32, thereby pushing the connector 4 to be tested. While pushing the connector 4 to be tested, the spring 33 provides a buffer, reducing the possibility of damage to the connector 4 to be tested due to excessive force.
[0038] The connector to be tested 4 is generally provided with a protrusion at one end close to the push rod 31 , and the push rod 31 is provided with a placement groove at one end close to the protrusion. When the push rod 31 and the connector to be tested 4 collide, the protrusion is placed inside the placement groove for protection.
[0039] The implementation principle of a universal tooling for connector plugging and unplugging force testing according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the connector 4 to be tested is placed inside a guide channel, which positions the connector 4 to be tested. The positioning rod 221 on the guide rod 22 is then inserted into the positioning hole 12, so that the axis of the guide channel coincides with the axis of the plug connector 11. Next, a push rod 31 is placed inside the guide channel. The operator presses the cap 32 to cause the push rod 31 to push the connector 4 to be tested within the guide channel and insert the connector 4 to be tested into the plug connector 11. Finally, the mounting base 1 is fixed to the force measuring rod of the push-pull force tester, completing the placement of the connector 4 to be tested.
[0040] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A universal tool for testing the plugging and pulling force of a connector, which is fixedly mounted on a push-pull force tester and is characterized by: It includes a mounting base, a placement component and a push component, wherein: The mounting base is fixedly mounted on the force measuring rod of the push-pull force tester, and a plurality of plug connectors of different models are provided at a position of the mounting base away from the push-pull force tester, and the plug connectors are plugged and matched with the connector to be tested; The placement assembly is detachably mounted on the mounting seat, and a guide channel is provided inside the placement assembly. When the plug connector is connected to the connector to be tested, the axis of the guide channel coincides with the axis of the plug connector, and the connector to be tested is slidably engaged with the guide channel. The pushing component is plugged into and matched with the guide channel, and the pushing component contacts the connector to be tested.
2. The universal tool for testing connector insertion and extraction force according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base is provided with a plurality of KK connectors of different models as plug connectors.
3. The universal tool for testing connector insertion and extraction force according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly includes a connecting ring and a guide rod, wherein: The connecting ring is coaxially provided with a plurality of connecting rings along its own axis; The guide rods are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the connecting ring. The axis of the guide rods is parallel to the axis of the connecting ring. The guide rods are installed on the connecting ring, and the spaces between the guide rods form guide channels.
4. The universal tool for testing connector insertion and extraction force according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide rods are all round rods.
5. The universal tool for testing connector insertion and extraction force according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning hole is provided on the mounting seat, and a positioning rod is provided at the end of the guide rod, and the positioning rod is plugged and matched with the positioning hole.
6. The universal tool for testing connector insertion and extraction force according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a push rod and a pressing cap, wherein: The push rod is plugged into the guide channel, and the end of the push rod is in contact with the connector to be tested; The pressing cap is mounted on an end of the push rod away from the placement component.
7. The universal tool for testing connector insertion and extraction force according to claim 6, characterized in that: A placement groove is provided at one end of the push rod close to the connector to be tested, and the raised end of the connector to be tested is placed in the placement groove.
8. The universal tool for testing connector insertion and extraction force according to claim 7, characterized in that: The push rod is provided with a blocking plate, the pressing cap is provided with a sliding groove, the push rod and the sliding groove are slidably matched, and the pushing assembly also includes a spring, the spring is sleeved on the push rod, and one end of the spring is in contact with the blocking plate, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the pressing cap.
Citation Information
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