Quantitative sampling device for underground water quality analysis
By designing a quantitative sampling device with a rotating mechanism and a configuration mechanism, the problem of incomplete water quality sampling is solved, and a comprehensive analysis of groundwater composition, properties and quality and sample integrity are achieved, ensuring the accuracy of the sampling process and the authenticity of the sample.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422410415.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
During the sampling process of the existing water quality sampling device, the collected water samples are incomplete due to the precipitation of the substances in the water under specific conditions, and it is impossible to comprehensively and accurately analyze the composition, properties and quality of groundwater.
A quantitative sampling device including a rotating mechanism and a configuration mechanism is designed. The threaded rod is driven by the motor-driven rotating shaft and gear meshing to realize the agitation of groundwater by the stirring rod assembly, and the negative pressure sampling in the sampling tube is realized through the cooperation of the threaded rod and the connecting rod, ensuring uniform mixing of the substance and accurate sampling.
A comprehensive and accurate analysis of groundwater composition, properties and quality is achieved, and the sampling port pollution is avoided, ensuring the integrity of the sample and the accuracy of experimental analysis is ensured.
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Figure CN223229284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sampling devices, in particular to a quantitative sampling device for groundwater quality analysis. Background Art
[0002] The quantitative sampling device used for groundwater quality analysis is a device specially designed to accurately collect a certain amount of groundwater samples for water quality analysis. It usually consists of a sampling container, components for controlling the sampling volume, anti-pollution and sealing structures, and related devices for extracting and storing samples. Its working principle is to ensure that the amount of each sampling is accurate and stable through a specific control mechanism, while minimizing the contamination of water samples by external factors to the greatest extent, ensuring the authenticity and representativeness of the collected water samples. In practical applications, this device can provide a reliable sample basis for the scientific analysis of groundwater quality, help to accurately understand the content, composition and characteristics of various substances in groundwater, and thus provide important data support for the protection, utilization and management of groundwater resources.
[0003] Existing water quality sampling devices have obvious defects in the actual sampling process. Since various substances in the water will precipitate under specific conditions, the substances contained in the collected water samples are not complete. For example, some heavier particulate matter may have settled to the bottom before sampling and cannot be collected in the sample. The occurrence of this situation makes it impossible for us to obtain complete information about the substances in the water, and thus it will be impossible to conduct a comprehensive and accurate in-depth analysis of the composition, properties and quality of groundwater. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quantitative sampling device for groundwater quality analysis, which solves the problem that various substances in the water will precipitate under specific conditions, which leads to incomplete substances contained in the collected water samples. For example, some heavier particulate matter may have settled to the bottom before sampling and cannot be collected in the sample. The occurrence of this situation makes it impossible to obtain complete information about the substances in the water, and thus it will be impossible to conduct a comprehensive and accurate in-depth analysis of the composition, properties and quality of groundwater.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a quantitative sampling device for groundwater quality analysis, comprising a support plate and a rotating mechanism and a configuration mechanism arranged on the support plate;
[0007] The rotating mechanism includes a mounting groove 1 opened on the top of the support plate, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove 1, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1, a gear 1 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support plate, a gear 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod, the gear 1 and the gear 2 are meshed, and a stirring rod assembly is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the configuration mechanism includes two mounting grooves 2 opened on the top of the support plate, the interiors of the two mounting grooves 2 are fixedly connected to sampling tubes, the interiors of the two sampling tubes are slidably connected to pistons, the tops of the two pistons are fixedly connected to slide rods 1, a connecting rod is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the tops of the two slide rods 1 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0009] Furthermore, an observation window is provided on the outer wall of the two sampling tubes, and a scale is provided on the outer wall of the two sampling tubes.
[0010] Furthermore, two U-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a hoop is fixedly connected to the right side of the corresponding U-shaped block. Motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the hoop, and rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of motor 2. Rotating shaft 2 passes through the two U-shaped blocks and is rotatably connected to the two U-shaped blocks.
[0011] Furthermore, two gears three are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft two, and two gear rods are slidably connected to the supporting plate, and both of the two gear rods are engaged with the two gears three.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottoms of the two gear rods are fixedly connected with supporting feet, and two sliding rods 2 are slidably connected to the support plate, and the bottom ends of the two sliding rods 2 are fixedly connected with the two supporting feet.
[0013] Furthermore, handles are fixedly connected to the front and back of the support plate, and anti-slip covers are provided on both handles.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The utility model starts the motor 1 by setting a rotating mechanism. After the motor 1 is started, it will drive the rotating shaft 1 and the gear 1 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, when the gear 1 rotates, it will mesh with the gear 2 on the threaded rod. Under this meshing action, the threaded rod can achieve synchronous rotation with the rotating shaft 1. At the same time, when the threaded rod starts to rotate, it will first drive the stirring rod assembly on it to stir the groundwater. Through such stirring operation, the heavier particles in the groundwater can be evenly mixed in the water. In this way, the composition, properties and quality of the groundwater can be analyzed more comprehensively and accurately.
[0016] (2) The present invention sets up a configuration mechanism. After sampling is completed, if the device needs to be temporarily placed, the motor 2 can be started. The motor 2 will drive the rotating shaft 2 and the two gears 3 thereon to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the two gears 3 will engage with the gear rods on the supporting legs when rotating. Under this meshing action, the gear rods can cooperate with the slide bar 2 to drive the supporting legs to adjust downward to a suitable position, thereby facilitating the temporary placement of the device, thereby avoiding contamination of the sampling port due to random placement, which affects subsequent experimental analysis.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the configuration mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram;
[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the figure.
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0025] 1. Support plate; 2. Rotating mechanism; 3. Configuration mechanism; 21. Mounting slot 1; 22. Motor 1; 23. Rotating shaft 1; 24. Gear 1; 25. Threaded rod; 26. Gear 2; 27. Stirring rod assembly; 31. Mounting slot 2; 32. Sampling tube; 33. Piston; 34. Sliding rod 1; 35. Connecting rod; 36. Observation window; 37. Scale; 38. U-shaped block; 39. Hoop; 391. Motor 2; 392. Rotating shaft 2; 393. Gear 3; 394. Gear rod; 395. Support foot; 396. Sliding rod 2; 397. Handle; 398. Anti-slip sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a quantitative sampling device for groundwater quality analysis, comprising a support plate 1 and a rotating mechanism 2 and a configuration mechanism 3 provided on the support plate 1;
[0028] The rotating mechanism 2 includes a mounting groove 21 opened on the top of the support plate 1, a motor 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove 21, a rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 22, a gear 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 23, a threaded rod 25 is rotatably connected to the support plate 1, a gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 25, the gear 1 24 and the gear 2 26 are meshed with each other, and a stirring rod assembly 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 25.
[0029] The configuration mechanism 3 includes two mounting grooves 2 31 opened on the top of the support plate 1, and the interiors of the two mounting grooves 2 31 are fixedly connected to sampling tubes 32, and the interiors of the two sampling tubes 32 are slidably connected to pistons 33. The tops of the two pistons 33 are fixedly connected to slide rods 1 34, and a connecting rod 35 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 25. The tops of the two slide rods 1 34 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 35.
[0030] When the threaded rod 25 rotates, it will also drive the connecting rod 35 on it to rise and fall, and the connecting rod 35 will cooperate with the sliding rod 34 on it when rising and falling, so that the piston 33 can slide smoothly on the inner wall of the sampling tube 32. In this way, negative pressure can be generated in the sampling tube 32, thereby sucking the evenly mixed groundwater into the sampling tube 32.
[0031] An observation window 36 is provided on the outer wall of each of the two sampling tubes 32 , and a scale 37 is provided on the outer wall of each of the two sampling tubes 32 .
[0032] The sampling volume is accurately observed through the observation window 36 and the scale 37 on the outer wall of the sampling tube 32 to ensure that the sampling volume meets the requirements.
[0033] Two U-shaped blocks 38 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, and a hoop 39 is fixedly connected to the right side of the corresponding U-shaped block 38. A second motor 391 is fixedly connected to the inside of the hoop 39, and a second rotating shaft 392 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 391. The second rotating shaft 392 passes through the two U-shaped blocks 38 and is rotatably connected to the two U-shaped blocks 38.
[0034] By starting the second motor 391, the second motor 391 will drive the second shaft 392 and the two third gears 393 thereon to rotate synchronously.
[0035] Two gear threes 393 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 392 , and two gear rods 394 are slidably connected to the support plate 1 , and the two gear rods 394 are meshed with the two gear threes 393 .
[0036] When the two gears three 393 rotate, they will engage with the gear rod 394 on the support leg 395. Under this meshing action, the gear rod 394 can cooperate with the slide bar 2 396 to drive the support leg 395 to adjust downward to the appropriate position.
[0037] The bottoms of the two gear rods 394 are fixedly connected to the supporting feet 395 , and two sliding rods 396 are slidably connected to the support plate 1 , and the bottom ends of the two sliding rods 396 are fixedly connected to the two supporting feet 395 .
[0038] By temporarily placing the sampling device, contamination of the sampling port due to random placement is avoided, which may affect subsequent experimental analysis.
[0039] The front and back sides of the support plate 1 are fixedly connected with handles 397 , and both handles 397 are provided with anti-slip covers 398 .
[0040] By holding the handle 397 on the sampling device with both hands, the device can be moved to the sampling location. At the same time, it is worth mentioning that the anti-slip cover 398 on the handle 397 can play an important role. It can prevent the user from slipping when encountering water, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the operation.
[0041] A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, the user can hold the handle 397 on the sampling device with both hands and move the device to the sampling location. At the same time, it is worth mentioning that the anti-slip sleeve 398 on the handle 397 can play an important role. It can prevent the user from slipping when encountering water, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the operation; then, the motor 1 22 can be started. After the motor 1 22 is started, it will drive the rotating shaft 1 23 and the gear 1 24 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, when the gear 1 24 rotates, it will engage with the gear 2 26 on the threaded rod 25. Under this meshing action, the threaded rod 25 can achieve synchronous rotation with the rotating shaft 1 23. At the same time, when the threaded rod 25 starts to rotate, it will first drive the stirring rod assembly 27 thereon to stir the groundwater. Through such stirring operation, the heavier particles in the groundwater can be evenly mixed in the water. In this way, the composition, properties and quality of the groundwater can be more comprehensively and accurately analyzed. At the same time, when the threaded rod 25 rotates, it will also bring The connecting rod 35 on it is moved up and down, and the connecting rod 35 will cooperate with the sliding rod 34 on it when it is raised and lowered, so that the piston 33 can slide smoothly on the inner wall of the sampling tube 32. In this way, negative pressure can be generated in the sampling tube 32, thereby sucking the mixed groundwater into the sampling tube 32. During the sampling process, the sampling volume can also be accurately observed through the observation window 36 and scale 37 on the outer wall of the sampling tube 32 to ensure that the sampling volume meets the requirements; after the sampling is completed, if temporary The placement device can start motor 2 391, which will drive shaft 2 392 and the two gears 3 393 thereon to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the two gears 393 will engage with the gear rod 394 on the support leg 395 when rotating. Under this meshing action, the gear rod 394 can cooperate with the slide bar 2 396 to drive the support leg 395 to adjust downward to a suitable position, thereby facilitating the temporary placement of the device, thereby avoiding contamination of the sampling port due to random placement, affecting subsequent experimental analysis.
[0042] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A quantitative sampling device for groundwater quality analysis, comprising a support plate (1), a rotating mechanism (2) and a configuration mechanism (3) arranged on the support plate (1); The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a mounting groove (21) provided on the top of the support plate (1), a motor (22) being fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting groove (21), a rotating shaft (23) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (22), a gear (24) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (23), a threaded rod (25) being rotatably connected to the support plate (1), a gear (26) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (25), the gear (24) being meshed with the gear (26), and a stirring rod assembly (27) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (25).
2. A quantitative sampling device for groundwater quality analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The configuration mechanism (3) comprises two second mounting grooves (31) provided on the top of the support plate (1), the interiors of the two second mounting grooves (31) are fixedly connected with sampling tubes (32), the interiors of the two sampling tubes (32) are slidably connected with pistons (33), the tops of the two pistons (33) are fixedly connected with a first sliding rod (34), a connecting rod (35) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (25), and the tops of the two first sliding rods (34) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (35).
3. A quantitative sampling device for groundwater quality analysis according to claim 2, characterized in that: An observation window (36) is provided on the outer wall of the two sampling tubes (32), and a scale (37) is provided on the outer wall of the two sampling tubes (32).
4. A quantitative sampling device for groundwater quality analysis according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two U-shaped blocks (38) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1), and a hoop (39) is fixedly connected to the right side of the corresponding U-shaped block (38). A second motor (391) is fixedly connected inside the hoop (39), and a second rotating shaft (392) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (391). The second rotating shaft (392) passes through the two U-shaped blocks (38) and is rotatably connected to the two U-shaped blocks (38).
5. A quantitative sampling device for groundwater quality analysis according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two gear threes (393) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (392), and two gear rods (394) are slidably connected to the support plate (1), and the two gear rods (394) are meshed with the two gear threes (393).
6. A quantitative sampling device for groundwater quality analysis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two gear rods (394) are fixedly connected to support legs (395), and two second slide rods (396) are slidably connected to the support plate (1), and the bottom ends of the two second slide rods (396) are fixedly connected to the two support legs (395).
7. A quantitative sampling device for groundwater quality analysis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the support plate (1) are both fixedly connected with handles (397), and both handles (397) are provided with anti-slip sleeves (398).